How to THINK in English | Stop Translating and Build Confidence!

121,790 views ใƒป 2023-08-22

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Today weโ€™re taking scenes from TVย  and weโ€™re using them to practiceย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” TV์˜ ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:04
our English. You can train your mind toย  think in English so you can recall theย ย 
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. ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜๋ฉด
00:10
words faster and stop translatingย  in your head, so letโ€™s do this.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:14
First weโ€™ll take a scene from Sex and theย  City. The scene is on mute because itโ€™sย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์„น์Šค ์•ค ๋” ์‹œํ‹ฐ(Sex and the City)์˜ ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:19
not about watching the clip for fun, andย  the audio can be distracting. Itโ€™s aboutย ย 
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์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
describing the clip in English. So as youย  watch it, youโ€™ll be thinking in English.
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ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
First, youโ€™re going to see 10 seconds of a clip.ย  Think the word in English for the nouns that youย see.ย 
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๋จผ์ € 10์ดˆ ๋ถ„๋Ÿ‰์˜ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:38
If you see a plate, think โ€˜plateโ€™.ย  Youโ€™re just naming objects. Weโ€™re goingย ย 
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์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด '์ ‘์‹œ'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
to watch this scene later with a differentย  focus, but this is just objects. Here we go.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ดˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
There are so many things you could have thought.ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
Letโ€™s go over some of them. At theย  very beginning, maybe you thought
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š”
01:10
table,
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ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”,
01:12
mugs,
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๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”,
01:15
napkin,
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๋ƒ…ํ‚จ,
01:18
fork,
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ํฌํฌ,
01:21
salt,
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์†Œ๊ธˆ,
01:23
umbrella,
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์šฐ์‚ฐ,
01:26
chair.
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์˜์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
This is called a sugar caddy, did you know that?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„คํƒ•ํ†ต์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
01:32
I always ask for the sugar caddy whenย  I order tea or coffee at a restaurant.
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์ €๋Š” ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋‚˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„คํƒ•ํ†ต์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:37
Or maybe the first thought youย  had was the location, a diner.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚œ ๊ณณ์€ ์‹๋‹น์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Or you thought, women,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์—ฌ์„ฑ,
01:46
characters,
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์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ,
01:49
server.
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์„œ๋ฒ„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
01:51
As the scene continued, maybe you thought jacket,
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์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์žฌํ‚ท, ์บ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:57
Carrie.
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.
01:59
Breakfast,
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์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ,
02:02
I see eggs,
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๊ณ„๋ž€,
02:05
bacon.
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๋ฒ ์ด์ปจ์ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
Toast.
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ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ.
02:10
Hair band,
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ํ—ค์–ด๋ฐด๋“œ,
02:13
ring.
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๋ฐ˜์ง€.
02:16
Wrist,
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์†๋ชฉ,
02:19
hands.
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์†.
02:22
Coffee.
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์ปคํ”ผ.
02:24
Okay, letโ€™s take a look again,ย  and this time think adjectives,ย ย 
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์ž, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š”
02:30
words to describe what you see, like colors.
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์ƒ‰์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:45
In this first scene, I think โ€˜busyโ€™,
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์ด ์ฒซ ์žฅ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” '๋ฐ”๋น '๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:49
full.
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.
02:52
Curly.
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๊ณฑ์Šฌ.
02:55
Red.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰.
02:57
I canโ€™t help but notice the orangeย  of Mirandaโ€™s hair and shirt,ย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋ž€๋‹ค์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ์…”์ธ ์˜
03:02
and the teal color of her other shirt.
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์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์…”์ธ ์˜ ์ฒญ๋ก์ƒ‰์ด ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
White,
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ํฐ์ƒ‰,
03:09
smiling,
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๋ฏธ์†Œ,
03:12
maybe you thought open to describe the collar.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นผ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Blonde.
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๊ธˆ๋ฐœ.
03:18
Brunette,
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๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ,
03:21
sick,
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์•„ํ”„๊ณ 
03:23
unhappy.
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Itโ€™s kind of hard to tell whatย  exactly she is feeling on mute,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋А๋ผ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
but we definitely know she isnโ€™t happy!
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
03:34
Weโ€™re going over a lot of words here, and ifย  your brain is moving more slowly, coming up withย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋А๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์„œ
03:40
just one or two words, thatโ€™s not a problem. Theย  thing we want to do is, recall the word in Englishย ย 
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ํ•œ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋‚ด๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋จผ์ € ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:47
without first thinking in your own native language.ย  Even if youโ€™re just thinking of one or two wordsย ย 
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.
03:54
without first translating, thatโ€™s building theย  skill we want. Now weโ€™ll look at the scene, and Iย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
want you to think of verbs. What can you thinkย  of to describe the action that youโ€™re seeing?
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
04:18
In the wide shot, I think eating,
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์™€์ด๋“œ ์ƒท์—์„œ๋Š” ๋จน๊ณ ,
04:22
drinking,
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๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ ,
04:25
talking,
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
04:28
gathering.
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๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
Carrie is unfolding a napkin.
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์บ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ…ํ‚จ์„ ํŽผ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:34
Miranda is looking,
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Miranda๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:38
the server is passing theย  plate in front of her face.
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์„œ๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
Sheโ€™s placing the plate in frontย  of Samantha, who is smiling.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์›ƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋งŒ๋‹ค ์•ž์— ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋†“๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
The server has to lean over to do that, or reach.
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์„œ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชธ์„ ์ˆ™์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์„ ๋ป—์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
Charlotte is frowning, sheโ€™sย  supporting her chin with her hands.
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์ƒฌ๋กฏ์€ ๋ˆˆ์‚ด์„ ์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†์œผ๋กœ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋ฐ›์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
Lots of words and Iโ€™m sure some of you came upย  with totally different words. After you watch thisย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ƒˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•œ ํ›„
05:12
video, try this yourself with a show you like.ย  Go and watch a few seconds on mute. Pause it,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ€์„œ ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์„ค๋ช…
05:18
go through all the words you know that couldย  describe the scene. Try a couple times a dayย ย 
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ
05:25
to just look around you and think in Englishย  describing what you see. It will help you notย ย 
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š”
05:31
only think in English, but discover words youย  need to learn. Letโ€™s do another scene. First,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ๋จผ์ €,ย ย  ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ด๋Š”
05:37
just think of all the objects youย  see. This is from the show Succession.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 'Succession' ์‡ผ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
There is a lot going on here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
Office,
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค,
05:56
building,
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ,
05:58
windows,
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์ฐฝ๋ฌธ,
06:01
couches,
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์†ŒํŒŒ,
06:02
or maybe you thought โ€˜sofasโ€™.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด '์†ŒํŒŒ'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
Man,
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๋‚จ์ž,
06:09
woman,
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์—ฌ์ž,
06:12
people,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
06:14
lamps,
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๋žจํ”„,
06:16
bookshelves.
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์ฑ…์žฅ.
06:20
Suits,
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์ •์žฅ,
06:23
tie.
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๋„ฅํƒ€์ด.
06:25
Now weโ€™ve got a closer view.
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์ด์ œ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
Man,
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๋‚จ์ž,
06:30
collar,
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์นผ๋ผ,
06:32
tie,
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๋„ฅํƒ€์ด,
06:35
shirt,
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์…”์ธ ,
06:38
suit,
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์–‘๋ณต,
06:40
pocket square.
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ํฌ์ผ“ ์Šคํ€˜์–ด.
06:44
Beard.
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์ˆ˜์—ผ.
06:46
Nose,
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์ฝ”,
06:49
ears.
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๊ท€.
06:52
Teeth.
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์ด.
06:55
Sweater.
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์Šค์›จํ„ฐ.
06:57
Maybe you thought โ€˜old manโ€™ or
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด '๋Š™์€์ด'๋ผ๋“ ๊ฐ€ '๋ฐฑ๋ฐœ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:01
โ€˜white hairโ€™.
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.
07:04
Or maybe you know this showย  and you thought Logan Roy.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋กœ๊ฑด ๋กœ์ด( Logan Roy)๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
Letโ€™s go through now and thinkย  of a couple of adjectives.
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์ด์ œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
These big windows make me think light and airy.
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ํฐ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋•๋ถ„์— ๋ฐ๊ณ  ํ†ตํ’์ด ์ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
07:28
The word luxury also comes to mind.
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๋Ÿญ์…”๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋„ค์š”.
07:33
These people are Serious,ย 
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
07:36
formal.
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๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
Things look expensive.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๋น„์‹ธ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
07:43
Brown, for the couches.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์šด, ์†ŒํŒŒ์šฉ.
07:47
Here Iโ€™m thinking, serious.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
Blurry, for the background.
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๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ด ํ๋ฆฟํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
Old,
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๋Š™๊ณ 
07:57
wrinkly.
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์ฃผ๋ฆ„์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
08:00
What about verbs?
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๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:11
Meeting.
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ํšŒ์˜.
08:13
Talking.
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๋งํ•˜๋Š”.
08:16
Sitting,
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์•‰๊ณ ,
08:18
standing,
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์„œ๊ณ ,
08:21
leaning.
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๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ณ .
08:24
Problem-solving.
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๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ.
08:28
Talking.
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๋งํ•˜๋Š”.
08:30
Making eye contact.
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๋ˆˆ์„ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
Smirking.
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ํžˆ์ฃฝํžˆ์ฃฝ.
08:35
A smirk is when you smile in sort of a conceitedย ย 
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์Šค๋งˆ์ผ์€
08:38
way thinking youโ€™re betterย  or youโ€™ve got the upper hand.
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์ž์‹ ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ž๋งŒ์‹ฌ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
Letโ€™s do two more scenes. Again, to start,ย ย 
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๋‘ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์—
08:47
just think of objects you see. Thisย  is from the show โ€˜Hard Knocksโ€™.
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๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” 'Hard Knocks' ์‡ผ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
Obviously, this is an American football practice.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ์‹์ถ•๊ตฌ ์—ฐ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
Men,
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๋‚จ์„ฑ,
09:19
athletes,
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์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜,
09:22
players,
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์„ ์ˆ˜,
09:25
coaches,
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์ฝ”์น˜,
09:28
jersey.
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์ €์ง€.
09:30
Sweatshirts.
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์Šค์›จํŠธ์…”์ธ .
09:33
Hats.
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๋ชจ์ž.
09:36
Gloves,
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์žฅ๊ฐ‘,
09:38
shoes,
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์‹ ๋ฐœ,
09:42
book.
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์ฑ….
09:44
Field.
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ํ•„๋“œ.
09:47
Door.
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๋ฌธ.
09:49
Grass.
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์ž”๋””.
09:51
Itโ€™s probably fake grass,ย  also known as Astro turf.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ Astro Turf๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ธ์กฐ ์ž”๋””์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
Letโ€™s come up with some adjectives now.
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์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:21
The colors really pop out at me: red,
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰,
10:26
green,
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๋…น์ƒ‰,
10:28
gray,
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ํšŒ์ƒ‰, ๊ฒ€์ •์ƒ‰
10:30
black,
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,
10:32
white,
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ํฐ์ƒ‰,
10:34
yellow.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋“ฑ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ˆˆ์— ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
This conversation, theyโ€™re laughing.
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์›ƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:39
So, Iโ€™m thinking, happy,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:42
friendly.
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.
10:44
Now, verbs, actions. How can youย  describe any of the movement?
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์ด์ œ ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋™์ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
11:11
Running,
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ,
11:14
Walking,
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๊ฑท๊ณ ,
11:17
gesturing,
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๋ชธ์ง“์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:18
or maybe you thought โ€˜showingโ€™,
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'๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค'๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:21
heโ€™s showing them what to do.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
Maybe you thought moving.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
Looking,
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๋ณด๊ณ ,
11:31
smiling,
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์›ƒ๊ณ ,
11:34
laughing.
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์›ƒ๊ณ .
11:37
Gesturing again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ชธ์ง“์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
Letโ€™s do one last scene.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
Try to note all the objects in English inย  your head. This is from the show White Lotus.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ White Lotus ์‡ผ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
Umbrella,
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์šฐ์‚ฐ,
12:04
palm trees,
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์•ผ์ž๋‚˜๋ฌด,
12:07
water bottle,
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๋ฌผ๋ณ‘,
12:10
polka dots,
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๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์šธ ๋ฌด๋Šฌ,
12:13
woman,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ,
12:15
chair,
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์˜์ž
12:16
or maybe you thought loungeย or
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๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ผ์šด์ง€๋‚˜
12:22
lounge chair or
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๋ผ์šด์ง€ ์˜์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธด
12:26
chaise.
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์˜์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
Books,
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์ฑ…,
12:33
glasses,
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์•ˆ๊ฒฝ,
12:36
straw,
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993
๋นจ๋Œ€,
12:38
legs,
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ,
12:41
cushion,
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์ฟ ์…˜,
12:43
bushes.
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๋ค๋ถˆ.
12:46
Now, colors and other adjectivesย  that describe what you see.
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์ด์ œ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:04
Open, the books are open.
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์—ด๋ ค๋ผ, ์ฑ…๋“ค์ด ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
Bent,
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780
๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง,
13:08
their knees are both bent, not straight. Relaxed.
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํŽด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:15
Friendly,
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ 
13:18
smiling.
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์›ƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:20
The sky looks kind of overcast, doesnโ€™t it?
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ์ข€ ํ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ฃ ?
13:23
Not sunny.
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๋ง‘์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
13:26
Green,
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๋…น์ƒ‰,
13:29
brown,
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๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰,
13:31
striped.
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์ค„๋ฌด๋Šฌ.
13:34
And now, letโ€™s think of some verbs.
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์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:49
Reading,
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์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ ,
13:51
holding the books,
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์ฑ…์„ ๋“ค๊ณ ,
13:54
turning,
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๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์†์„ ํ”๋“ค๊ณ , ํ˜๋—
13:55
waving,
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13:58
glancing,
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๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ ,
14:01
chatting,
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
14:04
sitting.
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์•‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
If a word comes to mind that you donโ€™t knowย  in English as youโ€™re doing these exercises,ย ย 
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์ด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด
14:13
take the time to stop andย  look those words up. Itโ€™s aย ย 
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์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
14:17
great way to learn new words becauseย  youโ€™ll have a visual to go with it.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
14:21
Check out all my videos designed to helpย  you think in English. They give you theย ย 
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์ œ์ž‘๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„
14:27
tools and the training to increaseย  your vocabulary and start thinkingย ย 
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๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
14:31
more in English. And please do subscribeย  with notifications. I love being yourย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:36
English teacher. Thatโ€™s it and thanksย  so much for using Rachelโ€™s English.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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