How To Sound Like an American on Vacation | English Pronunciation & Phrases

88,280 views ใƒป 2021-08-10

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Right now, Iโ€™m at Lake Michigan on vacation.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€์ฐจ ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
Well, not right now, my right now but your right now as you see this.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
In fact, Iโ€™m so busy relaxing that I couldnโ€™t make a video this week but I thought ahead
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ €๋Š” ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š๋ผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
00:18
and I created a mashup 2 videos from past vacations where I teach English to you with
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์ง€๋‚œ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋•Œ ๋งค์‹œ์—… 2 ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด
00:24
my friends and family in beautiful Michigan on vacation.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ฏธ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:28
So wonโ€™t you please come on vacation with me and study English pronunciation, conversation
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜ค์…”์„œ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ, ํšŒํ™”
00:33
and vocabulary.
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, ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:35
This is my uncle Frank!
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์ œ ์‚ผ์ดŒ ํ”„๋žญํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:37
>> Hey!
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>> ์ด๋ด!
00:38
Uncle Frank brings his boat every year so that we can try skiing.
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ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์‚ผ์ดŒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งค๋…„ ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:41
Did you notice the reductions of the word โ€œthatโ€ and โ€œcanโ€?
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"that"๊ณผ "can"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ค„์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
00:45
These two function words will often reduce.
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์ด ๋‘ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์–ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
โ€œThatโ€ becomes thut, with either a flap or a stop T, depending on the next sound.
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"That"์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ”Œ๋žฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ง€ T์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฟต์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
And โ€œcanโ€, when not the main verb in the sentence, becomes kn, kn.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  can์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ kn, kn์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
So that we can.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก.
01:00
So that we can.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก.
01:01
So that we can try skiing.
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์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก. ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜
01:03
โ€œTryโ€ and โ€œskiingโ€, the two content words in this sentence, are clearly much longer
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์–ด์ธ "Try"์™€ "skiing"์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
01:09
than โ€œso that we canโ€.
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"so to we can"๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
These four function words are low in pitch and very fast.
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์ด 4๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ”ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:18
So that we can try skiing.
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์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก.
01:23
Sure appreciate that uncle Frank.
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ํ”„๋žญํฌ ์‚ผ์ดŒ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
>> Well, Iโ€™m glad to bring it.
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>> ์Œ, ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
01:26
Glad to bring it.
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๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
Here, Frank reduced the word โ€˜toโ€™ to the flap T and the schwa sound: de, de, de, glad
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ Frank๋Š” 'to'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ”Œ๋žฉ T์™€ ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: de, de, de, glad
01:34
de, Glad to bring it.
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de, Glad to bring it.
01:35
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:36
>> Well, Iโ€™m glad to bring it.
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>> ์Œ, ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
01:37
This boat is 17 years old, and I was beginning to wonder earlier in the week if I was going
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์ด ๋ณดํŠธ๋Š” 17๋…„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ ์ดˆ์—
01:45
to bring it back again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Here Frank reduced the phrase โ€œgoing toโ€ to โ€œgonnaโ€.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ Frank๋Š” "going to"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ "gonna"๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
A very common reduction in American English.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์†Œ.
01:54
If I was going to bring it back, gonna, gonna.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋ฉด, ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ , ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ .
01:57
If I was going to bring it back.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
01:58
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:00
>> I was beginning to wonder earlier in the week
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>> ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์ดˆ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:02
if I was going to bring it back again,
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02:06
but it seems like people are still kind of interested in skiing, so.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์Šคํ‚ค์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
>> We love it.
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>> ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Love it.
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์ข‹์•„.
02:12
Did you hear how I connected the V sound to the word it?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ V ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ it์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด ?
02:15
One of the easiest ways to link in American English pronunciation, is the case when one
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ
02:21
word ends in a consonant and the next word begins with a vowel or diphthong.
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์ค‘ ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
You can practice the connection between words by putting the ending consonant on the next
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02:31
word: vit, vit, vit, love it, love it, love it.
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vit, vit, vit, love it, love it, love it ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋์ž์Œ์„ ๋ถ™์—ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
This will help to eliminate gaps between words.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
In American English, we want to link all the words in one thought group.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:45
>> We love it.
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>> ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
>> Weโ€™ll see if itโ€™ll go a couple more years.
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>> ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋” ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:50
>> Yep.
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>> ๋„ค.
02:51
I hope it does.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
>> So Jace, you going to go skiing today?
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>> ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ œ์ด์Šค, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์Šคํ‚ค ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ?
02:56
Another โ€˜gonnaโ€™.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 'ํ• '.
02:57
>> You going to go skiing today?
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>> ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์Šคํ‚ค ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
03:01
>> Yeah, I am.
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>> ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
>> Have you been before?
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>> ์ „์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:03
>> No.
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>> ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค.
03:04
>> This is the first year.
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>> ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒซ ํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
>> Yup.
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>> ๋„ค.
03:06
>> Are you nervous?
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>> ๊ธด์žฅ๋˜์„ธ์š”?
03:07
>> Mmm, a little.
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>> ์Œ, ์กฐ๊ธˆ.
03:10
Yeah.
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์‘.
03:11
>> It might take a couple tries, so donโ€™t be discouraged if it doesnโ€™t happen right
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>> ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‚™๋‹ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
03:14
away.
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.
03:15
Right away.
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๊ณง. 'right'
03:16
Did you notice how I linked the ending T of โ€˜rightโ€™ to the beginning vowel sound of
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์˜ ์–ด๋ฏธ T๋ฅผ 'away'์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
03:21
โ€˜awayโ€™.
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03:23
This means that the T comes between two vowels, so it becomes a flap T, or, a D sound.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ T๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ชจ์Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”Œ๋žฉ T ๋˜๋Š” D ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
So, โ€˜right awayโ€™ sounds just like โ€˜ride awayโ€™.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '๋ฐ”๋กœ'๋Š” '๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ค'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:34
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:35
>> If it doesnโ€™t happen right away.
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>> ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
03:39
>> Ok, ok, ok.
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>> ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
03:40
Ok.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
03:43
>> Meg, are you going to try skiing?
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>> ๋ฉ”๊ทธ, ์Šคํ‚ค ํƒˆ ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ?
03:44
Another โ€˜gonnaโ€™.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 'ํ• '.
03:46
Also notice, Iโ€™ve reduced the word โ€˜areโ€™ to er, er, er.
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๋˜ํ•œ 'are'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ er, er, er๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:52
>> Meg, are you going to try skiing?
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>> ๋ฉ”๊ทธ, ์Šคํ‚ค ํƒˆ ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ?
03:57
>> I donโ€™t think so.
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>> ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
I tried it when I was ten, and I was traumatized because I fell, and it hurt.
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์—ด ์‚ด ๋•Œ ํ•ด๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„˜์–ด์ ธ์„œ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์•„ํŒ ์–ด์š”.
04:02
>> Oh, yeah.
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>> ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
04:03
>> So, I think Iโ€™m just going to stick to a bystander.
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>> ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐฉ๊ด€์ž๋งŒ ๋ถ™์ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” .
04:06
>> Haley, have you skied before?
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>> ํ—ค์ผ๋ฆฌ, ์ „์— ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ€ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
04:07
>> Iโ€™ve done sit skiing before, when I was, like, six.
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>> ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์‚ด์ฏค ์ „์— ์ขŒ์‹ ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:11
>> Wait, yeah, what is that?
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>> ์ž ๊น, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
04:12
What is.
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”.
04:14
Just like with โ€œright awayโ€, weโ€™re connecting the ending T in โ€œwhatโ€ to the beginning
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"right away"์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ "what"์˜ ๋ T๋ฅผ
04:19
vowel of the word โ€œisโ€.
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"is"์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ชจ์Œ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
So the T turns into a flap T, or D sound.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ T๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žฉ T ๋˜๋Š” D ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
What is, what is.
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๋ญ์•ผ, ๋ญ์•ผ.
04:26
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:28
>> What is that?
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>> ์ €๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
04:29
>> Itโ€™s got the skis
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>> ์Šคํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
04:30
>> Yeah?
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>> ์˜ˆ?
04:31
>> And thereโ€™s a chair in the middle and you just sit.
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>> ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•‰์œผ์„ธ์š”.
04:33
>> Really?
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>> ์ •๋ง์š”?
04:34
>> Yeah.
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04:34
>> Iโ€™ve never even heard of that.
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>> ๋„ค.
>> ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Heard of.
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๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Another linking consonant to vowel heard of, heard of.
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๋ชจ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์ž์Œ์€ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
Notice that I am reducing the word โ€œofโ€ to the schwa-V sound: uv, uv, duv, duv, heard of.
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"of"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ schwa-V ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ค„์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: uv, uv, duv, duv, heard of.
04:50
>> Iโ€™ve never even heard of that.
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>> ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
>> I havenโ€™t either.
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>> ์ €๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
>> Iโ€™ve done it.
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>> ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
Done it.
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์™„๋ฃŒ. ๋๋‚˜๋Š”
04:58
Another great example of linking ending consonant to beginning vowel.
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์ž์Œ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ชจ์Œ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:03
Done it, done it.
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ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์–ด.
05:04
>> Iโ€™ve done it.
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>> ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
So, Iโ€™m nervous to do this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ธด์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
>> I think youโ€™ll be just fine.
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>> ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
>> I think so too.
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>> ์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
Iโ€™m ready.
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์ค€๋น„๋์–ด.
05:13
Here, Haley reduced the contraction โ€œIโ€™mโ€, to simply the M consonant.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ Haley๋Š” ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜• "I'm"์„ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ M ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
Iโ€™m ready.
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์ค€๋น„๋์–ด.
05:18
Of course, with that reduction, she linked it to the next word, mmready.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ์ถ•์†Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ mmready์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:24
>> Iโ€™m ready.
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>> ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
This is my cousin Brooke.
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์ œ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
>> Brooke, how are you enjoying your vacation?
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>> ๋ธŒ๋ฃฉ, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
05:31
>> Iโ€™m having a great time on my vacation.
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>> ์ €๋Š” ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:33
Itโ€™s a lot of fun.
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์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
>> Whatโ€™s the highlight of your vacation so far?
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>> ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ํœด๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
05:36
>> I think the highlight of vacation so far is spending time with you, Rachel.
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>> ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ํœด๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•˜์ด๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
05:39
>> Oh.
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>> ์˜ค.
05:40
Thatโ€™s so sweet.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ๋‹ฌ์ฝค ํ•ด.
05:42
>> Ani, did you make that necklace?
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>> ์• ๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
05:45
>> Yeah.
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>> ๋„ค.
05:47
>> Can you hold it up for me?
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>> ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์ฐธ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
05:48
Another reduction of โ€˜canโ€™: kn, can you, can you.
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'can'์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ถ•์†Œ: kn, can you, can you.
05:53
>> Can you hold it up for me?
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>> ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์ฐธ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
05:59
>> This?
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>> ์ด๊ฑฐ?
06:00
>> Yeah.
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>> ๋„ค.
06:02
Itโ€™s really pretty.
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์ •๋ง ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค.
06:05
Itโ€™s really pretty.
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06:05
A reduction of โ€˜itโ€™sโ€™ to the TS sound.
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์ •๋ง ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค.
'it's'๋ฅผ TS ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ์ค„์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
Itโ€™s really, itโ€™s really.
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์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
>> Itโ€™s really pretty.
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>> ์ •๋ง ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค.
06:15
>> Whereโ€™d you make that?
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>> ์–ด๋””์„œ ๋งŒ๋“œ์…จ์–ด์š”?
06:17
>> At the craft shop.
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>> ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์—์„œ.
06:18
>> The craft shop?
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>> ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ?
06:20
Let me see?
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์–ด๋”” ๋ณด์ž?
06:21
Have you ever heard someone say โ€œlemmeโ€?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "lemme"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:23
Iโ€™ve dropped the T in โ€˜letโ€™, and connected it to โ€˜meโ€™.
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'let'์— T๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ค 'me'์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
Let me, let me, let me see that.
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๋ณด์ž, ๋ณด์ž, ๋ณด์ž.
06:30
>> Let me see?
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>> ์–ด๋”” ๋ณด์ž?
06:32
>> Whatโ€™s it say?
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>> ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ ์š”?
06:34
>> Giggle.
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>> ํ‚ฅํ‚ฅ.
06:35
Giggle.
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06:35
>> Giggle?
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ํ‚ฌํ‚ฌ ์›ƒ์Œ.
>> ํ‚ฅํ‚ฅ?
06:36
Oh, it does say giggle.
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์•„, ๋‚„๋‚„๊ฑฐ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
Thatโ€™s a hard word.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
It has those gg sounds, and a dark L. Giggle.
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gg ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์–ด๋‘์šด L. Giggle์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
>> Hey Brad.
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>> ํ—ค์ด ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ.
06:46
>> What are you doing?
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>> ๋ญํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
06:48
Doing some advertising?
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๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
06:49
>> Weโ€™re doing a little advertising, yeah.
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>> ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด‘๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
>> Hey, Rach, I love that shirt.
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>> ์ด๋ด, Rach, ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„.
06:53
Where did you get that?
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์–ด๋””์„œ ๋‚ฌ์–ด?
06:55
>> Well, I made it.
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>> ์Œ, ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์–ด.
06:56
Made it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ .
06:57
Linking ending consonant to beginning vowel.
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๋ ์ž์Œ๊ณผ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Made it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ .
07:01
>> Well, I made it.
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>> ์Œ, ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์–ด.
07:04
>> Oh, now, what is this?
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>> ์˜ค, ์ž, ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
07:06
>> It says โ€˜I love Englishโ€™ in the International Phonetic Alphabet.
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>> ๊ตญ์ œ์Œ์„ฑ๋ฌธ์ž๋กœ 'I love English'๋ผ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:09
>> Oh my gosh, thatโ€™s so great.
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>> ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๋„ค์š”.
07:11
Where can I get one?
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์–ด๋””์„œ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:13
>> Actually, you can get one right here.
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>> ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
>> RachelsEnglish.com!
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>> RachelsEnglish.com!
07:20
>> Yeah, do you want to be on my website, Brad?
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>> ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด, ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ?
07:22
Wanna.
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์‹ถ์–ด.
07:23
Here, I use the โ€œwannaโ€ reduction for โ€œwant toโ€.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” "want to"๋ฅผ "wanna" ์ค„์ž„๋ง๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:28
Do you wanna.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์›ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
07:29
>> Yeah, do you want to be on my website, Brad?
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>> ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด, ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ?
07:36
>> Kinda.
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>> ์ข€.
07:37
Kinda.
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์ข€.
07:38
Here, Brad reduced โ€œkind ofโ€ to kinda.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ Brad๋Š” "์ข…๋ฅ˜"๋ฅผ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
So the word โ€œofโ€ is pronounced with just the schwa, no consonant sound.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "of"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ž์Œ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ schwa๋กœ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
Kinda.
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์ข€.
07:50
>> Kinda.
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>> ์ข€.
07:53
>> Ok!
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>> ์•Œ์•˜์–ด!
07:54
This is my cousin Brad.
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์ œ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ ๋ธŒ๋ž˜๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
>> Hi!
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>> ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
07:57
>> Brad, B-R-A-D, it has the aa as in bat vowel.
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>> Brad, B-R-A-D, ๋ฐ•์ฅ ๋ชจ์Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ aa๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:02
And remember, cousin: spelled with an S, pronounced, zz, like a Z.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์‚ฌ์ดŒ: ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ S๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๊ณ  Z์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
Now, itโ€™s game time.
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์ด์ œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
Here, weโ€™ll all tell the score keeper if we made our bet or not.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ์ˆ˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
Made it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ .
08:17
Listen for how we all link those two words together, made it, no gap.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:22
>> K, who made it?
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>> ์ผ€์ด, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
08:24
>> I made it.
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>> ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
>> Roberta.
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>> ๋กœ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํƒ€.
08:27
>> I made it.
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>> ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
>> Rachel.
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>> ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ.
08:31
>> I made it.
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>> ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
(>> You can cut me out)
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(>> ์ž˜๋ผ๋„ ๋จ)
08:35
>> Made it.
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>> ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:37
>> Made it.
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>> ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
>> Yes, I also made it.
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>> ๋„ค, ์ €๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
>> Uncle Dale, did you make that fire?
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>> ๋ฐ์ผ ์‚ผ์ดŒ, ๋ถˆ์„ ํ”ผ์› ์–ด์š”?
08:44
>> I helped with it, yeah.
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>> ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€์คฌ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
08:46
>> Itโ€™s a nice-looking fire.
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>> ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๋ถˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
>> Well thanks.
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>> ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
>> Hey everybody, this is my uncle Dale.
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>> ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ œ ์‚ผ์ดŒ ๋ฐ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
He lives in Texas.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค.
08:53
>> Houston, Texas.
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>> ํœด์Šคํ„ด, ํ…์‚ฌ์Šค.
08:55
I hope that even with just these few snippets of conversation, youโ€™ve learned a bit about
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์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„
09:00
linking consonant to vowel and reductions.
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์ž์Œ๊ณผ ๋ชจ์Œ ๋ฐ ์ถ•์•ฝ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
Theyโ€™re an important part to the smoothness and the rhythm of American English.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›€๊ณผ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
And as you can see, theyโ€™re used all the time in conversation.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋…นํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ
09:14
Special thanks to my family for letting me video tape our vacation, and if you didnโ€™t
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ํ•ด์ค€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:19
get enough, donโ€™t worry.
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
09:20
Weโ€™re all getting together again at Christmas.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
Every year, my extended family gets together for a week to play, swim, and have fun together.
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๋งค๋…„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ ๋†€๊ณ , ์ˆ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
First, letโ€™s head to the beach.
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๋จผ์ € ํ•ด๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:33
โ€“ Hey Ri!
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- ์ด๋ด ๋ฆฌ!
09:34
You enjoying the beach?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:37
โ€“ Yeah.
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- ์‘.
09:38
โ€“ Except for you got a face full of water?
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โ€“ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋งŒ ๋นผ๋ฉด์š”?
09:40
โ€“ Yeah!
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- ์‘!
09:41
Except for you got.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ .
09:43
Letโ€™s talk about the phrase โ€˜except forโ€™, itโ€™s pretty common.
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'~๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ '๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ฝค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:48
The T comes between two consonant sounds, and in that case, natives often drop the T
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T๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž์Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:53
sound.
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.
09:54
I did.
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๋‚˜๋Š”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
Except forโ€“ Just the P then the F, excepโ€™for.
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์˜ˆ์™ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  โ€“ P์™€ F๋งŒ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ .
10:03
Also, notice that I reduced the word โ€˜forโ€™.
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๋˜ํ•œ 'for'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
Fer, fer.
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ํŽ˜๋ฅด, ํŽ˜๋ฅด.
10:08
Except forโ€“ Except for you got.
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์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ โ€“ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ .
10:12
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:14
Except for you got--
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด--
10:17
โ€“ a face full of water?
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โ€“ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“?
10:18
โ€“ Yeah!
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- ์‘!
10:19
โ€“ What happened?
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- ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์—์š”?
10:20
Tell me about it.
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10:20
โ€“ It got bigger.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด๋ด.
- ์ปค์กŒ๋‹ค.
10:21
โ€“ Well, it got my no [nose!], that I, I start
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โ€“ ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ [์ฝ”!], ๋‚˜๋Š” ์งˆ์‹ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:25
choking.
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.
10:26
Oh no!
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์•ˆ ๋ผ!
10:28
She started choking!
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์งˆ์‹ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
10:29
So glad sheโ€™s alright.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
10:32
Well this is the perfect day for him.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
Overcast and warm.
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ํ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
How did my mom pronounce the word โ€œandโ€?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” "and"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:39
She reduced it to โ€˜nโ€™.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ 'n'์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
Just the N sound.
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N ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ.
10:43
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:44
Well this is the perfect day for him.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
Overcast and warm.
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ํ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
This is how itโ€™s normally pronounced, unless you want to stress the word โ€˜andโ€™.
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'and'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
Here, my cousin stresses it:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ์ด ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:03
What about standing up like Gigi?
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Gigi์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ผ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:06
Check this out: she can pull hair and stand up at the same time.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค: ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
She can pull hair and stand up at the same time.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:14
โ€œAndโ€, fully pronounced.
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"๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ "๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
Pull hair and stand upโ€“
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ผ์–ด์„œ๋ผ-
11:22
Most of the time, youโ€™ll want to reduce this, nn, just like my mom.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
Overcast andโ€“
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ํ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ โ€“ ์†
11:29
Can you wave, Gina?
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ํ”๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ, Gina?
11:32
Hi!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
11:35
Can you wave?
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ํ”๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:36
We reduce โ€˜canโ€™ when itโ€™s a helping verb, that is, not the main verb in the sentence.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'can'์ด ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ์ผ ๋•Œ , ์ฆ‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
WAVE is the main verb.
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WAVE๋Š” ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
Most of the time, โ€˜canโ€™ is a helping verb: kn, kn.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 'can'์€ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: kn, kn.
11:49
Can you wave?
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ํ”๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:50
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์†
11:52
Can you wave, Gina?
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ํ”๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด, ์ง€๋‚˜?
11:56
Hi!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
11:58
On this day, it happened to be Ginaโ€™s first birthday.
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์ด๋‚ ์€ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์ง€๋‚˜์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒ์ผ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
12:02
We sang happy birthday to her.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
Do you know this song?
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์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:06
Happy birthday to you!
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์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”!
12:11
Happy birthday to you!
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์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”!
12:16
Happy birthday dear Gina!
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด!
12:19
Happy birthday to you!
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์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”!
12:29
And now onto meal time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์‹์‚ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -
12:35
-Howโ€™s the meal?
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์‹์‚ฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ? -
12:36
-The lasagnaโ€™s pretty good.
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๋ผ์ž๋ƒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
Not quite as good as Marliseโ€™s, but not bad.
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Marlise๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
Pretty good.
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๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„.
12:43
We use this phrase a lot.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
It means okay, but not great.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
How are you?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
12:49
Pretty good.
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๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„.
12:50
How was the movie?
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์˜ํ™” ์–ด๋• ์–ด?
12:52
Pretty good.
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๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„.
12:54
What do you notice about the pronunciation?
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๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:56
The lasagnaโ€™s pretty good.
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๋ผ์ž๋ƒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
Pretty, pretty.
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์˜ˆ์œ ์˜ˆ์œ.
12:59
Thatโ€™s a Flap T. Not a True T, pretty, but a Flap T, pretty.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Flap T์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. True T๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ Pretty์ด์ง€๋งŒ Flap T๋Š” Pretty์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
This is the American English pronunciation.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
I write it with a D, but depending on your native language, it may sound like an R to
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ D๋กœ ์“ฐ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ R๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:15
you.
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. ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
13:16
Just flap the tongue against the roof of the mouth without stopping the air.
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ํ˜€๋ฅผ ์ž…์ฒœ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ํŽ„๋Ÿญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:21
Pretty.
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์˜ˆ์œ.
13:22
The lasagnaโ€™s pretty good.
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๋ผ์ž๋ƒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:26
Pretty good, with the UH as in PUSH vowel.
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PUSH ๋ชจ์Œ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด UH์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
My uncle makes it very clear.
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์•„์ €์”จ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:33
See if you can imitate him.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:34
Pretty good.
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๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„.
13:41
You wanna go watch the tennis game?
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ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๋ž˜?
13:43
Wanna.
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์‹ถ์–ด.
13:44
โ€œWant toโ€ shifting to โ€œwannaโ€ in conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ "~ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค"๊ฐ€ "~ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค"๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
You wanna go watch?
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๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๋ž˜?
13:51
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
13:53
You want to go watch the tennis game?
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ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๋ž˜?
14:01
My family loves to play tennis on vacation.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋•Œ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:04
Very few of us are any good at it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๊ทน์†Œ์ˆ˜๋งŒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
These are the fans out for the big match.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ํฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜จ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
These are the fans.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ํŒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
Did you notice how my dad reduced the word โ€œareโ€?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋น ๊ฐ€ "are"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ค„์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
14:15
These are, these are.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:17
This is how we pronounce ARE, it just sounds like an extra syllable at the end of the word
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ARE๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ before ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์Œ์ ˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:22
before.
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.
14:23
These are.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€.
14:25
These are the fans.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ํŒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:26
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:27
These are the fans--
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14:30
out for the big match.
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ํฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜์˜จ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:34
Donโ€™t go easy on him, Ernie.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ, ์–ด๋‹ˆ.
14:37
Easy on him.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ.
14:39
What do you notice about the word โ€œhimโ€?
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"๊ทธ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:42
No H. We pronounce โ€œhimโ€ this way a lot.
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์•„๋‹ˆ H. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "him"์„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
Just like โ€œareโ€, when itโ€™s reduced, think of adding an extra syllable to the end
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โ€œareโ€์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ค„์ด๋ฉด ๋‹จ์–ด ์•ž ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์Œ์ ˆ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
14:52
of the word before it.
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.
14:53
On him, on him.
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๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ, ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ.
14:55
Easy on him.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ.
14:57
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:58
Donโ€™t go easy on him, Ernie.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ๋งˆ, ์–ด๋‹ˆ.
15:04
Let me go check on him.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ž.
15:07
Hereโ€™s another HIM reduction: Check on him.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ HIM ๊ฐ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:12
On him, on him, on him.
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๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ, ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ, ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ.
15:14
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
15:16
Check on him.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:20
Um, wait, when did you meet Gigi in Colorado?
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์Œ, ์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์—์„œ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ธ์ œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด?
15:23
When did you meet?
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์–ธ์ œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ ๋‹ˆ?
15:24
Did you, did you.
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๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด?
15:27
Did you, would you, could you, should you: all common two-word phrases.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ : ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ.
15:34
We often make the Y sound a J sound when it comes after a D. Diijew, jj, jj, jj.
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D. Diijew, jj, jj, jj ๋’ค์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ Y ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ J ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
Did you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€.
15:43
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์—์„œ
15:44
When did you meet Gigi--
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Gigi๋ฅผ ์–ธ์ œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:47
โ€ฆin Colorado.
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15:48
When was that?
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15:48
โ€“ Uh, we were out there to ski in March.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ธ์ œ์˜€์–ด?
โ€“ ์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 3์›”์— ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
โ€“ Okay
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โ€“ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:51
Anybody want to hit a few with my partner?
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์ œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ถ„ ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
15:54
Anybody wanna hit a few?
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๋ช‡ ๋Œ€ ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์žˆ์–ด?
15:57
Did you hear that in the background?
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๋ฐฑ๊ทธ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:59
Wanna.
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์‹ถ์–ด.
16:00
Listen again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€
16:01
Anybody want to hit a few
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๋ช‡ ๋Œ€ ์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
16:05
with my partner?
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?
16:06
โ€“ Yeah, I will!
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โ€“ ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๊ฒŒ์š”!
16:07
โ€“ Warm him up?
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- ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ?
16:08
Iโ€™ll warm him up.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„๊ฒŒ.
16:11
Again, dropping the H in โ€˜himโ€™.
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๋‹ค์‹œ, '๊ทธ'์—์„œ H๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:14
Warm him, warm him.
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ.
16:17
Iโ€™ll warm him up.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„๊ฒŒ.
16:22
Can you grab it?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:23
Nice!
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๋ฉ‹์ง„!
16:24
โ€“ Oh!
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- ์˜ค!
16:25
โ€“ Oh!
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16:25
Thatโ€™s what she thinks of your hat.
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- ์˜ค!
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:27
Thinks uhโ€™ your hat.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:29
Youโ€™ll notice that we sometimes drop the V sound in โ€˜ofโ€™; we just use the schwa.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ 'of'์—์„œ V ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์Šˆ์™€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:34
Uh.
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์Œ.
16:36
Thinks of, thinks of your hat.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:39
Listen again.
370
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
16:40
She thinks of your hat.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:45
โ€“ Hello!
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- ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
16:46
โ€“ Stoney, whoโ€™s this?
373
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- ์Šคํ† ๋‹ˆ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?
16:48
โ€“ This is Stoney!
374
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โ€“ ์Šคํ† ๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
16:49
โ€“ Your cousin!
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- ๋„ˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ!
16:50
โ€“ Oh, donโ€™t whack her in the head.
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โ€“ ์•„, ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
16:51
โ€“ Donโ€™t let him put his mouth on that, Dad.
377
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- ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ์•„๋น .
16:53
Itโ€™s probably gross.
378
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:54
Donโ€™t whack her in the head.
379
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:55
Whack her in the hear.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ ค๋ผ.
16:58
Did you notice the dropped H in โ€˜herโ€™?
381
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'her'์—์„œ H๊ฐ€ ๋น ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
17:01
Just like with โ€œhimโ€.
382
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1140
"๊ทธ"์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ.
17:02
Wacker, wacker.
383
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๋ฐ”์ปค, ๋ฐ”์ปค.
17:04
Listen again.
384
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:05
Donโ€™t whack her in the head.
385
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:12
You canโ€™t chew that.
386
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์”น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:22
Man, itโ€™s such a nice evening.
387
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:25
Perfect temperature, slight breeze, beautiful sun.
388
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜จ๋„, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ, ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํƒœ์–‘.
17:28
That it is.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค.
17:29
Listen to how I talk about the weather:
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด:
17:31
Man, itโ€™s such a nice evening.
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์•ผ, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ด์•ผ.
17:35
Perfect temperature, slight breeze, beautiful sun.
392
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜จ๋„, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ, ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํƒœ์–‘.
17:38
That it is.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค.
17:39
Perfect temperature.
394
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜จ๋„.
17:41
Notice I only make one T. Perfect temperature.
395
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T๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜จ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:45
So you can think of dropping the T in โ€œperfectโ€, because you have one beginning the next word.
396
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ"์—์„œ T๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:51
Perfect temperature.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜จ๋„.
17:53
Also, I make โ€œtemperatureโ€ just three syllables: TEM-per-chur.
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๋˜ํ•œ "์˜จ๋„"๋ฅผ ์„ธ ์Œ์ ˆ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: TEM-per-chur.
17:59
This is an easier pronunciation.
399
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๋” ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:02
Temperature, perfect temperature.
400
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์˜จ๋„, ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜จ๋„.
18:05
Perfect temperature
401
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜จ๋„
18:08
Slight breeze
402
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๋ฏธํ’
18:11
I made the T in โ€˜slightโ€™ a stop T because the next word begins with a consonant.
403
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๋‚˜๋Š” '์•ฝ๊ฐ„'์˜ T๋ฅผ ์ค‘์ง€ T๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:17
Slight breeze, slight breeze.
404
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๋ฏธํ’, ๋ฏธํ’.
18:21
Slight breeze--
405
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๋ฏธํ’--
18:25
Beautiful sun.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํƒœ์–‘.
18:28
The T in โ€˜beautifulโ€™ is a Flap T because it comes between two vowels.
407
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'beautiful'์˜ T๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”Œ๋žฉ T์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:34
Beautiful
408
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Beautiful
18:35
Beautiful sun--
409
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Beautiful sun--
18:39
Man, itโ€™s such a nice evening.
410
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์ด๋ด, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ €๋…์ด์•ผ.
18:41
Perfect temperature, slight breeze, beautiful sun.
411
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜จ๋„, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ, ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํƒœ์–‘.
18:44
That it is.
412
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค.
18:46
Going out might be sort of fun.
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์™ธ์ถœ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
Except for that I donโ€™t want to have to go forever.
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๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ์˜์›ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:51
Except for.
415
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์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ .
18:53
Did you hear that phrase again?
416
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๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
18:55
Sep-fer-thut.
417
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Sep-fer-thut. p๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
18:57
I reduced โ€œexceptโ€ to just โ€œsepโ€, without releasing the p.
418
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"except"๋ฅผ "sep"๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:02
I also reduced โ€œforโ€ and โ€œthatโ€ โ€“ โ€œthatโ€ had the schwa and a Stop T. Sep-fer-thut.
419
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ "for"์™€ "that"์„ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "that"์—๋Š” ์Šˆ์™€์™€ Stop T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sep-fer-thut.
19:11
Except for that.
420
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ .
19:13
Listen again.
421
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
19:14
Except for that
422
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๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋Š”
19:17
I donโ€™t want to have to go forever.
423
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์˜์›ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
Wanna.
424
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์‹ถ์–ด.
19:20
Another โ€˜wannaโ€™.
425
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ '์›'.
19:21
I donโ€™t want to have
426
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๋‚˜๋Š”
19:24
to go forever.
427
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์˜์›ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:25
โ€“ I donโ€™t want to have to drive very far.
428
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19:25
โ€“ No.
429
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โ€“ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
โ€“ ์•„๋‹ˆ.
19:27
Do you want to color?
430
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6346
์ƒ‰์น ํ• ๋ž˜?
19:33
Wanna.
431
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1471
์‹ถ์–ด.
19:35
Wanna color.
432
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์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:36
Do you want to color?
433
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์ƒ‰์น ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ˆ?
19:43
Is he messing up your coloring, Lydia?
434
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ‰๊น”์„ ๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”, ๋ฆฌ๋””์•„?
19:46
Is he messing you up?
435
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์—‰๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:48
Should we move him?
436
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
19:49
Move him.
437
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์—ฌ.
19:51
Dropped H in โ€œhimโ€ .Move him, moveโ€™um.
438
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"him"์— H๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Move him, move'um.
19:56
Should we move him?
439
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
20:00
โ€“ Yeah.
440
1200211
500
20:00
โ€“ Yeah.
441
1200711
500
- ์‘.
- ์‘.
20:01
No.
442
1201211
1208
์•ˆ๋ผ.
20:02
No.
443
1202419
500
20:02
Tell them no.
444
1202919
1500
์•ˆ๋ผ.
์•ˆ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด.
20:04
Tell them no.
445
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:05
My aunt is dropping the TH in them, tell um, tell um.
446
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ด๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์•ˆ์— TH๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, tell um, tell um.
20:11
This sounds just like โ€˜himโ€™ when the H is dropped, um, um.
447
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ H๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๋•Œ '๊ทธ'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ, ์Œ.
20:15
Move um, tell um.
448
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2741
์›€์ง์—ฌ ์Œ, ์Œ ๋งํ•ด.
20:18
They sound the same when theyโ€™re reduced.
449
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์ค„์ด๋ฉด ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:20
Thatโ€™s okay.
450
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
20:21
Tell them no.
451
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:25
Itโ€™s alright.
452
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
20:27
No, itโ€™s alright.
453
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
20:32
We also went skiing.
454
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
20:34
When I get tired, this is how I end.
455
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ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:43
David is a little less graceful.
456
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David๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ ์šฐ์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:45
Haha!
457
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ใ…‹!
20:47
Heโ€™s down!
458
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์กŒ๋‹ค!
20:49
What I fun week I had with my family playing games, swimming.
459
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ฃผ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:53
Theyโ€™re special people, and I canโ€™t wait
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
20:56
to see them again!
461
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”!
20:57
I hope you liked this video.
462
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:00
Please visit RachelsEnglish.com/newsletter to sign up for my mailing list to get free
463
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RachelsEnglish.com/newsletter๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์ผ๋ง ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ 
21:06
weekly English lessons sent to your inbox.
464
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๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
21:10
Thatโ€™s it, and thanks so much for using Rachelโ€™s English.
465
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์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:15
(Laughing)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
21:17
Thank you so much for vacationing with me.
467
1277418
1994
ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ค˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
21:19
I love sharing my life with you.
468
1279412
2010
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚ด ์‚ถ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:21
Keep you learning going now with this video and donโ€™t forget to subscribe with notifications,
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5266
์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ณ„์† ํ•™์Šต ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
21:26
also check out Rachelโ€™s English Academy for all my online courses.
470
1286688
3481
๋˜ํ•œ Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:30
Thatโ€™s it and thanks so much for using Rachelโ€™s English.
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์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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