How to Pronounce "What Time?" - American English

191,194 views ・ 2013-11-19

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video,
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we're going to study the
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pronunciation of the phrase
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'what time?'.
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This is part of a sentence study series,
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where we look at a short common phrase,
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and discuss its pronunciation.
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This two-syllable phrase has stress on the
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second word, the content word, ‘time’.
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What time? da-DA. What time?
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You might notice that there’s a quick break
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between the two syllables.
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That’s because there’s a stop T.
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What—time. But we’ll get to that in a minute.
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We begin with the W consonant,
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lips in a tight circle.
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Then we have the UH as in BUTTER vowel,
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everything in the mouth is relaxed.
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The tongue is forward and relaxed. Wha, wha.
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Now, we have a stop T.
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So we’re going to bring the tongue up
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to the roof of the mouth,
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so the top, flat part is touching.
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We also stop the air with our throats.
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What, what. This is a stop consonant.
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The next word begins with the True T,
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so we're pretty much
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in the position for that already.
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All we have to do is close the teeth,
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what, tt,
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and release the air that we’ve stopped:
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time. What time.
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We have the AI as in BUY diphthong in ‘time’.
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Many of my students
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don’t drop their jaw enough
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for the first half of that diphthong.
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Ti-, time.
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For the second half of the diphthong,
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the tongue tip stays down but the front part
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stretches towards the roof of the mouth,
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so the jaw will close some. Ti-, ti-.
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And finally, we have the M consonant,
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where the lips come together. Time.
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There’s no way to make this sound in
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American English without closing the lips.
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Some of my Spanish-speaking students will say
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something more like ‘time’, m, m,
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where they end the word
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in a nasaly-vowel sound rather than the M.
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Time, m, m.
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You have to bring your lips together for that.
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Time. What time, what time, what time.
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This is a question and you’ll notice that
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the voice goes down in pitch at the end.
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What time.
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That’s because it’s not a yes/no question.
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Yes/no questions tend to go up in pitch
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at the end but other questions will go down.
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What time?
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And now let’s look at the phrase,
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up, close and in slow motion.
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This video is part of a series,
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click here to see other videos, just like it.
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That’s it, and thanks so much for using
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Rachel’s English.
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