WANT vs. WON'T Pronunciation - American English

383,145 views ・ 2016-01-19

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we’re going to go over the pronunciation
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of two words: WANT and WON’T.
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This is a tough word pair, and I’ve gotten lots of requests for it. Thanks for putting
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in your request, I’m glad to do it.
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‘Want’ and ‘won’t’ are two words that you’ll rarely hear fully pronounced
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in American English. ‘Want’ and ‘won’t’ are more common. In these more common pronunciations,
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I’m not releasing the T sound. This is a common pronunciation for all of the N’T
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contractions, a topic that I made a video on several years ago.
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So what’s the difference between these two common pronunciations of ‘want’ and ‘won’t’?
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Only the vowel. The beginning and ending consonants are the same. They both start with W, which
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is a tight circle in the lips. You’ll see this in up-close speech in just a minute.
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The tongue lifts in the back and comes down in the front, ww. The ending is either an
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N and fully a pronounced T, or, much more common, a stop of a nasal sound: nnt, nnt.
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To make this sound, the flat, front part of the tongue is at the roof of the mouth. The
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soft palate is down, which means air goes up into the nasal passages. For the T, we
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want to push this sound a little and cut it off, to make a stop, nt, nt. The T is a stop
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consonant. So let’s contrast a plain N sound with the N-T sound: nn, nt, nn, nt. Try just
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to imitate those two sounds, nn, nt, nn, nt. For the NT sound, I’m pushing down in my
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throat just a little bit. It pushes the sound even more into the nose. Nn, nt, nn, nt. And
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that’s the sound I want to cut off, nt. Want, nt, nt, nt, won’t, nt, nt.
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To fully pronounce the NT, simply put the tongue into position for the N, close the
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teeth and cut off the airflow, nn-tt, and release the air, tongue, and teeth, nn-tt.
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This if you want to make a True T at the end.
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Now let’s compare the different vowel sounds. ‘Want’ has the AH as in FATHER sound,
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ahh, want. But Americans will often morph this into something more like the UH as in
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BUTTER vowel. I know I do. Wa-, uhh, want. Don’t worry, both of these vowels are really
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different from the sound in ‘won’t’. For both the AH and the UH, the jaw drops,
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want, want, and the lips stay relaxed.
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In ‘won’t’, it’s quite different. Here we have a diphthong, the OH as in NO
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diphthong. A diphthong is two different sounds. A beginning position moving into an ending
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position. OH. You’ll see that the lips move, they come in. This will be really obvious
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as we look at the zoomed footage. Let’s take a look now.
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Here is the word ‘want’. Lips come in for the W, and then the relax for the rest
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of the word. You can see the tongue come up for the N-T.
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Now the word ‘won’t’. Again, the lips come into a tight circle for the W consonant.
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They relax out for the first position of the diphthong OH, but they’re still rounded.
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Then, they then come back into a tight circle again for the second position of the diphthong.
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This second rounding is what makes this word different from ‘want’.
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Then, the lips relax for the N-T sound.
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Let’s compare ‘want’ and ‘won’t’ at the same time. Lips come into a tight circle.
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For ‘want’, the lips are starting to relax all the way out. For ‘won’t’, the lips
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are still rounded. And now, as ‘want’ continues to relax, the lips come in again
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for ‘won’t’.
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So the difference to focus on is the second lip rounding of ‘won’t’. Make sure you
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do this diphthong lip rounding with ‘don’t’ as well, another very common word, don’t.
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Won’t, don’t.
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Want, won’t. I hope this video has made the difference in these two words clear. If
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there’s a word or phrase you’d like help pronouncing, put it in the comments below.
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lessons and fun stories about what’s going on with me. It’s absolutely free. Please
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sign up, it’s a great way to keep in touch.
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Also, I’m very pleased to tell you that my book is available for purchase. If you
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liked this video, there’s a lot more to learn about American English pronunciation,
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and my book will help you step by step. You can get it by clicking here, or in the description
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below.
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That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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