How to Say BEACH vs. BITCH and SHEET vs. SHIT -- American English

686,844 views ・ 2014-06-18

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, I've come all the way to the beach to teach
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you how to say 'beach' vs. 'bitch' and 'sheet' vs. 'shit'.
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Hey Friends and Fans! We're going to get to that video in just a minute. But first, did
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you know that right now, I'm on an Epic Road Trip Across America? Summer of 2014! Look
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for a recap video in the fall. In the mean time, I need your support to ensure that I
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can keep making great free videos every week for you on my Rachel's English channel. If
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Rachel's English is important to you, please click here to find out how you can help keep
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it going. :)
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A lot of my fans ask me about these two word pairs, because, of course, one word in each
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of these pairs is a bad word. In both cases, it's the word with the IH as in SIT vowel.
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Both of these pairs are minimal pairs, which means there's only one thing that's different.
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In these cases, it's the vowel sound. The 'good' word has the EE as in SHE vowel. And
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the 'bad' word has the IH as in SIT vowel. I've already made a video comparing those
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two sounds, so do take a look at it. But let's just talk about it one more time in the context
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of these words.
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Beach vs. bitch. The main issue here is the tongue position. And, that's influenced by
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the jaw position. Most people have EE in their native language, ee, ee. Tongue tip is down,
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and the front part of the tongue is lifting, very close to the roof of the mouth. Ee, ee.
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So, the space between tongue and roof of mouth is very small. The way to make the IH vowel
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is just to make that space between tongue and roof of mouth bigger. So, we may do that
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by dropping our jaw more: ee, ih. Or, you might notice that some native speakers don't
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need to drop their jaw, it looks the same from the outside. But the difference is happening
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with the tongue position inside the mouth. So, the difference between EE and IH is IH
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has more space between the tongue and the roof of the mouth. So, for 'beach', ee, ee,
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my tongue is really high. For 'bitch', ih, ih, my tongue isn't as high. It's a little
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more relaxed, and my jaw hangs a little bit more. Same with 'sheet', ee, ee, very high.
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Shit, ih, ih, lower, more relaxed, and the jaw might be lower too.
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Guys, I hope this helps. If there are two words you want to hear compared, please put
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it in the comments below.
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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