How to Pronounce English

129,834 views ・ 2017-02-21

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we’re going to go over the pronunciation
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of the word ‘English’.
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You’re studying English, but how confident are you pronouncing this word?
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Thanks for the request.
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This is a two-syllable word.
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And like most two-syllable words, stress is on the first syllable.
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So the stress pattern is long-short, big-small.
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DA-da, DA-da.
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English.
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English.
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When you look up this word in the dictionary, you’ll see this pronunciation, with the
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IH as in SIT vowel.
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IH
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English.
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It's not quite how we actually pronounce it with the IH vowel.
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When the IH vowel is followed by the NG consonant, which happens in all of the ING words like
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‘walking’, ‘trying’, ‘speaking’, the IH vowel tightens up a little bit.
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Rather than IH, English, it's EE, English,
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it’s closer to the EE as in SHE vowel.
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So the tongue is closer to the roof of the mouth.
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IH, EE.
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Tongue tip is down and the front part arches up,
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closer to the roof of the mouth than for the IH vowel.
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Then the back part of the tongue touches the lowered soft palate, Eng-, to make the NG sound.
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Eng-.
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Sometimes the letters NG make just the NG sound, like in ‘sing’.
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Sometimes they make the NG sound, plus a G sound, like in this word, English.
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So, the second syllable starts with a light G sound.
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Eng-gg, gg.
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Your tongue is already in position, touching the soft palate.
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So close the soft palate and pull the tongue away.
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It sounds a little complicated, but I bet you can do it.
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I’ve never met a student who had a problem with this.
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Eng-gg.
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02:19
Engl-.
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As you release the back of the tongue, lift the front of the tongue.
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02:26
Engl-.
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The Light L can be made one of two ways.
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One, with the tongue tip touching the roof of the mouth behind the front teeth, ll.
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Or, two, with pressing up on the bottom of the top front teeth. Ll--
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That’s the position you’ll see in the up close footage in a minute, Engl-
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The second syllable is unstressed, so it won’t be as loud, long, or clear as the first syllable,
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-lish, -lish, -lish.
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03:01
Eng-lish.
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Release the tongue tip for a quick and relaxed IH vowel before the SH.
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For the SH, flare the lips and lift the tongue so the front part of the tongue is close to the roof of the mouth.
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Shh--- English.
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English. English.
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Let’s watch up close and in slow motion.
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The jaw drops for the opening sound.
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Remember, the tongue is a little higher, a little closer to the roof of the mouth, than
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it normally is for the IH vowel.
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You can’t see what happens next, since it happens at the back of the mouth.
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The tongue makes the NG and G consonants.
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Now the tongue tip comes through the teeth, pressing up on the bottom of the top front
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teeth, to make the L sound.
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The tongue tip back in for the IH vowel, and the lips flare for the SH sound.
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Let’s watch one more time.
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English.
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04:04
I hope this video has made how to pronounce ENGLISH more clear.
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If there’s a word or phrase you’d like help pronouncing, put it in the comments below.
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04:13
Are you signed up for my mailing list?
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If you are, you get a weekly email with English lessons and fun stories about what’s going on with me.
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It’s absolutely free.
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Please sign up, it’s a great way to keep in touch.
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You can click here, or in the description below.
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Also, I’m very pleased to tell you that my book is now available for purchase.
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If you liked this video, there’s a lot more to learn about American English pronunciation,
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and my book will help you step by step.
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You can get it by clicking here, or in the description below.
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That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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Original video on YouTube.com
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