Learn English - How to write a PROFESSIONAL email in English

288 views ใƒป 2021-07-30

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Let's go on to question number three; let meย  kindly request how to write a professional email?ย ย 
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์นœ์ ˆํžˆ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
So, Iโ€™m going to give you a quick shortย  tutorial how to write a professional email.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ž์Šต์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
So, you need a few things first. You need yourย  introduction. So, we would say something like,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:24
hello Mr. or Mrs. something right. What's theirย  name? Good morning / good afternoon / good eveningย ย 
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Hello Mr. or Mrs. ๋ญ ๋งž๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ / ์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„ / ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…
00:30
and so on. Then you have the body of your email.ย  So first, you should state your purpose. Why areย ย 
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๋“ฑ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
you writing the email? Let the person know rightย  away what you are writing them about. And if it isย ย 
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธ€์„
00:49
your first-time writing, you can state your nameย  right. I am such and such. Then your purpose.ย ย 
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์ฒ˜์Œ ์“ด๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌ์ €๋Ÿฌํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ .
00:58
So, for the body, for the whole email we wantย  to use professional formal academic language.ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ „์ฒด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฒฉ์‹ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
So, this means don't use slang or something calledย  colloquialisms, which is also similar to slang.ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Š” ์†์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์†์–ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:17
So, we want to use professional, formal language,ย  no slang and also academic language. So,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ์–ธ์–ด๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
01:25
in a professional email we'll use some higherย  vocabulary. If you need help with this, to developย ย 
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์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:33
your vocabulary, you can use a thesaurus. So,ย  this is like a dictionary that has synonyms in it,ย ย 
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์‹œ์†Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ ๋™์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ „๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:43
which are words that mean the same thing. Rightย  synonyms, like big and large are synonyms.ย ย 
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. big ๋ฐ large์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋™์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋™์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
So, you can use a thesaurus to help you if youย  want to make your language a little bit better.ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋™์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:57
If you are asking a question, use highย  politeness modal verbs like would,ย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ would,
02:03
could, and may. So that'sย  something we talked aboutย ย 
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could, may์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์˜ˆ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:07
in a previous live stream. I think in ourย  last Q & A about the formality of these words.ย ย 
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์ด์ „ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ Q&A์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
And after your body you, need a closing. Whereย  you should thank the person. Thank you for yourย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธ ํ›„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ์‡„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณณ.
02:19
time and have a great day / have a great eveningย  / have a great weekend and so on. So, let's takeย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š” / ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋… ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š” / ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ๋ง ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
02:25
a look at an example. So, in this example,ย  I am writing to someone to apply for a job.ย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ง ์ง€์›์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
โ€œGood morning Mrs. Connell.โ€ Okay so there'sย  my polite formal introduction, โ€œgood morningย ย 
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โ€œ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋„ฌ ๋ถ€์ธ.โ€ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
Mrs. Connell. So, in a professional email, if weย  do not know the person, we do not want to callย ย 
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Connell ๋ถ€์ธ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
02:50
them by their first name in our first email toย  them. Okay, we want to be respectful and polite.ย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Okay, let's take a look at theย  body. โ€œMy name is Sarah Rodriguez.ย ย 
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์ž, ๋ณธ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . โ€œ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ ๋กœ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
Iโ€™m writing you to inquire about the academicย  coordinator position that you posted on LinkedIn.ย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ LinkedIn์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•œ ํ•™์ˆ  ์ฝ”๋””๋„ค์ดํ„ฐ ์ง์ฑ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋ฅผ
03:11
I have attached my cover letter and resume forย  your consideration. Please let me know if youย ย 
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์œ„ํ•ด ์ž๊ธฐ์†Œ๊ฐœ์„œ์™€ ์ด๋ ฅ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:17
have any questions regarding my application.โ€ย  Okay, so what do we see here? This is my firstย ย 
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์ œ ์ง€์›์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.โ€ ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:24
time writing to Mrs. Connell so, my name isโ€ฆ andย  then my purpose, why, why am I writing this email?ย ย 
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Connell ๋ถ€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€โ€ฆ
03:35
And remember we want to use a little bit higherย  vocabulary. So here we have the word โ€œinquire.โ€ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— "๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
So, this means โ€œaskโ€ and I could say โ€œIโ€™m writingย  to ask about,โ€ but I looked in my thesaurus.ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  "I'm write to ask about"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
โ€œAskโ€ oh different words that mean โ€œIโ€™ll askย  question,โ€ oh โ€œinquire.โ€ Oh that's a good one โ€œtoย ย 
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"์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” "์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" , "๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "
03:59
inquire.โ€ Often if we are submitting documents toย  someone we say it in the email, โ€œI have attached.โ€ย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ" ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— '์ฒจ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
Right attach is the word we use when we addย  a document to an email. โ€œI have attached,โ€ย ย 
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์ฒจ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "์ฒจ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:19
just to let the person know. Maybe they don'tย  see it, you want to make it clear. And then,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
04:25
just a polite sign off of the body. โ€œPleaseย  let me know if you have any questions.โ€ย ย 
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์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ชธ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."
04:33
Then our polite closer, โ€œthank you for your timeย  and consideration.โ€ And sign off your name. So,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ "์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
04:42
this is a simple structure for aย  professional email. Remember to useย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•™์—… ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
04:49
academic language. You can use a thesaurusย  if you need to and be very polite.
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. ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ์†Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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