Learn Present Prefect Tense to Talk about Experiences in English

7,614 views ใƒป 2021-06-01

Paper English - English Danny


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
oh here we are and we're live hi  everyone uh it's me teacher sarah uh so  
0
1840
8720
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ตใƒฉๅ…ˆ็”Ÿ
00:11
i'm happy to be here on our regular  tuesday live stream uh please go ahead  
1
11440
7280
ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใชใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใžใฉใ†ใž
00:18
if you're as you're joining the lesson will  start in maybe one minute or two minutes  
2
18720
7360
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎใพใพๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ้–‹ๅง‹ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚ 1 ๅˆ†ใ‹ 2 ๅˆ†
00:26
so just uh go over in the comments say hi tell  me uh how you're doing today where you're from  
3
26080
7120
ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใจ่จ€ใฃ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹
00:33
hope we have a hello from habib hi teacher hello  thank you so much and you're from afghanistan  
4
33840
7200
habib ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ขใƒ•ใ‚ฌใƒ‹ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎใงใ™ใญ ใใ†ใงใ™ใญ
00:41
well thank you so much for joining today and  thank you for commenting so i hope that you  
5
41040
5200
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
stay tuned for the whole live stream today uh  hopefully we have some more viewers joining  
6
46240
6480
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ๅ…จไฝ“ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅคšใใฎ่ฆ–่ด่€…ใŒๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:53
so guys today we are going to be talking about uh  present perfect tense so this is something that
7
53440
9920
01:05
maybe you have learned about before but we're  going to take a look at the specifics of it  
8
65680
8000
ไปฅๅ‰ใซๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’
01:13
how to use it in some different ways  to talk about our experiences uh  
9
73680
6720
01:20
so hello to everyone joining the chat uh thank you  guys uh so we have hey from abdul hey habib it's  
10
80400
11120
่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ have hey from abdul hey habib it's
01:31
great you're great thank you so much for joining  uh from hassan how are you doing i am doing so  
11
91520
7120
great you' ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใƒใƒƒใ‚ตใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:38
great today it's a sunny day here where i live and  uh i'm very happy to be here with you guys today  
12
98640
7680
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ™ดใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใ“ใฏๆ™ดใ‚Œ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:47
nazir hello ma'am how are you watching from india  from cashmere india that's cool nice to see you  
13
107520
6960
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ซใ‚ทใƒŸใ‚ขใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใญ ใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆ
01:54
thank you for joining christina greetings from  armenia oh hello christina thank you so much for  
14
114480
6960
ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ‚ขใƒซใƒกใƒ‹ใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ
02:01
joining i'm fine how about you i'm from myanmar  thank you so much for joining yeah i'm doing  
15
121440
6880
ใ€Œ
02:08
great so glad you're here eric you guys if uh he  uh our friend eric also has an awesome youtube  
16
128320
7200
ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใฆใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚จใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏๅ›ใŸใกใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฎๅ‹ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚จใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
02:15
channel you can check him out too etiquette thanks  for saying hi eric uh hello cheeky hello hi hi  
17
135520
8800
ๅฝผใ‚‚ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚จใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€ใจ
02:24
hi hello hello hello hello so many hellos  uh najeem hello teacher from sudan hello  
18
144320
7840
่จ€ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ uh najeem ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ‚นใƒผใƒ€ใƒณใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ
02:33
hello oh my gosh so many hellos hello to  everyone hello hi hey hi from afghanistan  
19
153120
7760
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ oh my gosh ใจใฆใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใฟใ‚“ใชใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ‚ขใƒ•ใ‚ฌใƒ‹ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณ
02:40
but watching from indonesia very cool habib so  you're traveling very nice all right guys let's  
20
160880
7040
ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใงใ‚‚ใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใƒใ‚ทใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใชใƒใƒ“ใƒ–ใชใฎใง ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ๆ—…่กŒใงใ™ใญ
02:47
go ahead and start our lesson for today uh thank  you so much for all of your hellos i see we i see  
21
167920
8160
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซไผšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใงใฏ
02:56
everyone coming in joining in so cool to see  you so let's go ahead and start the lesson  
22
176080
5920
ใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:02
so today as i mentioned our lesson is about  present perfect for talking about experiences  
23
182880
8960
03:12
or things you have done in the past so i'm  gonna share my screen and we're going to begin  
24
192400
6560
ใ€‚ ้ŽๅŽปใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€็งใฎ็”ป้ขใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆๅง‹ใ‚
03:20
so if you have watched these live streams before  then you know i will start give the lesson  
25
200080
7840
ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไปฅๅ‰ใซ่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็งใŒใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹
03:29
and and at the end then  i'll read your comments and  
26
209120
6480
ใ—ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ชญใฟใพใ™ ใใ—ใฆ
03:36
actually in the lesson today i have some questions  for you guys so make sure to please pay attention  
27
216160
5600
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ„ใใคใ‹่ณชๅ• ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:42
uh type any questions you have in the chat uh and  here we go so i'm gonna share my screen and let's  
28
222480
9120
่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„. ใงใฏ ใ€็”ป้ขใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
03:51
begin just wait a second guys here we go okay  so you guys should be able to see my screen now  
29
231600
8240
ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„. ใ‚ˆใ—ใ‚ˆใ— ใ“ใ‚Œใง็งใฎ็”ป้ขใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใฏใšใ 
04:01
so again everyone here's the ppt over here over  there you see it uh welcome to the live stream  
30
241680
7680
ใใ‚ŒใงใพใŸใฟใ‚“ใชใ“ใ“ใซpptใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€ใ‚ใใ“ใซ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ
04:10
today oh today let's learn present perfect tense  to talk about experiences so we are going to  
31
250800
10640
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ ใ†ใ€‚
04:21
talk about a lot today uh so let's just go  little by little so first let's review what is  
32
261440
10800
ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ ot ไปŠๆ—ฅ ใˆใˆใจ ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค่กŒใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใพใšใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:32
present perfect tense this is a verb tense that  is very very common in english present perfect is  
33
272240
12560
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉž
04:44
formed with the present tense of the verb have and  the past participle of a verb so what does that  
34
284800
8880
ๆ™‚ๅˆถใงใ™ใ€‚็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใฏใ€ๅ‹•่ฉž have ใฎ็พๅœจๅฝขใจ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใงๅฝขๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œ
04:53
mean what is past participle we're going to get  into that for example i might say i have changed  
35
293680
9040
ใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€i may say i have changed
05:03
or she has opened the book these are both  examples of present perfect we have subject i  
36
303760
8880
ใ‚„ she has open the book ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ we have subject i
05:13
have and our past participle  changed she has opened the book  
37
313840
7200
have ใจ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž changed she has ๆœฌใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใŸ
05:22
so let's take a look at a few different ways we  can use present perfect first we can use present  
38
322320
7760
ใฎใงใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใš
05:30
perfect for something that started in the past  and continues in the present so started in the  
39
330080
7600
ใ€้ŽๅŽปใซ ๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ€็พๅœจใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ
05:37
past and continues today for example i have  lived in korea for seven years this means  
40
337680
9440
ใ„ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ korea for 7 years ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
05:47
it started seven years ago and i still live in  korea today i have lived in korea for seven years
41
347120
7520
7 ๅนดๅ‰ใซๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏไปŠใ‚‚ ้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ็งใฏ 7 ๅนด้–“้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„
05:57
we can also use the present perfect when we are  talking about our experience up to the present  
42
357040
7040
ใพใ™ ็งใŸใกใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ u p
06:04
until now for example i've seen that film before  
43
364080
4480
็พๅœจใพใง ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏไปฅๅ‰ใซใใฎๆ˜ ็”ป
06:09
and here we see we can take the words i have and  i've put them together that's called a contraction  
44
369840
7120
ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€็งใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใพใจใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅŽ็ธฎใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œ
06:18
so our experience up to the  present i've seen that film before
45
378080
3840
ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็พๅœจใพใงใฎ็งใŸใกใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ ็งใฏใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ
06:24
we can use the present perfect for something  that happened in the past but is important in  
46
384320
5680
้ŽๅŽปใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸ
06:30
the present like i can't study because i have  lost my book right i i have done this thing  
47
390000
6880
ใ“ใจใซ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ ๆœฌใ‚’ใชใใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใงๅ‹‰ๅผทใŒใงใใชใ„ใชใฉใ€็พๅœจ
06:36
it's important today but it happened uh in the  past but it's important now so those are the three  
48
396880
8080
ใงใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ไปŠใฏ้‡่ฆใชใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€
06:44
main ways we use present perfect if we want  to make a present perfect sentence negative  
49
404960
7600
็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ๅฆๅฎšๅฝขใซใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ไธปใช 3 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
06:52
we can add not this is how we make many statements  in english negative for example i have lost weight  
50
412560
10480
07:04
yeah good thing i have not lost weight oh maybe  i am sad it's negative so here please notice that  
51
424480
8080
weight oh may ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใ“ใจใซใƒžใ‚คใƒŠใ‚นใชใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๆณจๆ„ใ—
07:12
we use not after have so we would not say i have  lost not weight dang we would say i have not lost  
52
432560
11520
ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ have ใฎๅพŒใซ not ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใŒ ๅคฑใฃใŸใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ not weight dang ็งใฏไฝ“้‡ใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„
07:24
weight all right so let's take a look  at some basic present perfect sentences  
53
444080
7280
ใพใ™
07:33
so we have our structure here subject  have or has passed participle and  
54
453040
8080
es ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŸใกใฎๆง‹้€ ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ไธป่ชž have or has pass participle ใจ
07:41
dot dot the rest of the sentence  for example number one i have eaten  
55
461120
7600
ๆ–‡ใฎๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใซใƒ‰ใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒ‰ใƒƒใƒˆ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€number one i have eat
07:49
at that restaurant it has happened  before she has traveled to italy  
56
469280
8560
at that restaurant ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸ
07:59
so number two we see right if we use he she or  it have changes to has she has traveled to italy
57
479200
9840
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€number 2 he ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ ๅฝผๅฅณใพใŸใฏ ใใ‚Œใฏ has she has traveled to italy ใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
08:11
and our last example for just basic form  we haven't seen that movie so again uh  
58
491200
8880
ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅฝขๅผใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไพ‹ใฏ ใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ
08:20
we can take have not and it becomes haven't we  could also do this she hasn't traveled to italy  
59
500080
8240
have not ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€haven ใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸ
08:29
so these are the basic forums for present  perfect now that we have reviewed right what is  
60
509440
8080
ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒฉใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใฎใง
08:37
present perfect let's use the present perfect for  talking about our experience up till the present  
61
517520
8960
ใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ ็พๅœจใพใงใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:48
for example i have been studying english for 10  years so what experiences can we talk about with  
62
528160
10240
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ 10 ๅนด้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ— ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
08:58
present perfect well first we have to think what  is an experience and experience is something you  
63
538400
9280
็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใงใ‚ˆใ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใš ใ€็ตŒ้จ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็ตŒ้จ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
09:07
have done it can be traveling it can be watching  a movie it can be reading a book anything you do  
64
547680
9440
ใŒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ€ๆ—…่กŒ ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ป้‘‘่ณžใ€ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใชใฉใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใ‚’่€ƒใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:18
is an experience it's something we do so here  we're looking at experiences that have happened  
65
558080
7280
็ตŒ้จ“ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ ้ŽๅŽปใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใง่ตทใ“ใฃใŸ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹
09:25
sometime in the past so what kind of experiences  can we talk about with present perfect we can talk  
66
565360
9920
ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็จฎ้กžใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
09:35
about how long you have been doing something for  example how long you've been studying something  
67
575280
8560
ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—
09:43
how long you have been playing a certain  instrument how long you have been working  
68
583840
5280
ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‚ใ‚‹ ๆฅฝๅ™จใ‚’ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„้•ทใๆผ”ๅฅใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
09:49
somewhere how long you've been doing anything we  also often use present perfect to talk about our  
69
589120
9200
ใ‹ ใฉใ“ใ‹ใงใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœŸ้–“ ็งใŸใก ใฏ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็งใŸใกใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„
09:58
work experience so if you ever have an interview  in english you will definitely use present perfect  
70
598320
9200
ใฎใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง้ขๆŽฅใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
10:07
right you will be talking about your work  experience i have worked here for five years
71
607520
6480
ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒใ“ใ“ใง 5 ๅนด้–“ๅƒใ„ใŸ็ตŒ้จ“
10:16
and really anything you have done in the past  where you have traveled where you have lived  
72
616080
7040
ใ‚„ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ้ŽๅŽปใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใ€ๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸ
10:23
where you have gone to school who you have met  and so on so first let's take a look at this  
73
623120
7040
ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใฃใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ๅ‡บไผšใฃใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ ใชใฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใพใšใ€ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
10:30
this kind of experience how  long you've been doing something  
74
630800
3360
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ไฝ•โ€‹โ€‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใŸใ‹ ็งใŸใกใฏใ€ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆœŸ้–“ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใŸใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ
10:35
we often use the words for and since to talk  about how long we have done things so let's take  
75
635360
9120
่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€for ใจ since ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ ใพใ™ ใใ‚Œใงใฏ
10:44
a look at what these words are and how we can use  them let's start with four we use the word for to  
76
644480
10640
ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† 4 ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€
10:55
show how long or the length of time something has  been happening so i'm going to draw a line here  
77
655120
9440
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœŸ้–“ใพใŸใฏๆœŸ้–“ใ‚’็คบใ™ ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ็ทšใ‚’ๅผ•ใใพใ™
11:06
4 is the whole length of time here are some  examples i have studied english for 10 years  
78
666080
12960
4 ใฏๅ…จไฝ“ใฎๆœŸ้–“ใงใ™ ใ“ใ“ใซ ็งใŒ 10 ๅนด้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใŸไพ‹
11:19
that means for this whole time i have  studied english for how long for 10 years
79
679760
9280
11:31
she has worked here for three months so again  for three months that shows us how long right  
80
691600
8320
ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็คบใ—ใพใ™ ้•ทใ„
11:39
the period of time the length of time and our  last example you have been watching this video  
81
699920
9040
ๅณ ๆœŸ้–“ ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ้•ทใ•ใจ ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไพ‹ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ 10 ๅˆ†้–“่ฆ–่ดใ—ใฆใ„ใŸ
11:48
for 10 minutes right so how long for about 10  minutes so here we see we can use words like  
82
708960
9120
ๅณ ็ด„ 10 ๅˆ†้–“ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้•ทใ•ใงใ—ใŸใ‹ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ๅนด ๆœˆ ๅˆ† ๆ—ฅ ้€ฑ ใชใฉใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
11:58
years months minutes days weeks and so on any word  we use for length of time we can use with four  
83
718080
11760
4 ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ้•ทใ•ใ‚’
12:10
so a little different than four is the word  since we use sense to show when something started  
84
730400
9760
่กจใ™ใฎใงใ€4 ใจใฏๅฐ‘ใ—็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ„ใคๅง‹ใพใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ปใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
12:20
so here's my line sense is when did it begin so  let's look at these examples how would i change  
85
740720
9200
ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚ปใƒณใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
12:29
these three sentences we're going to change them  to using since so i have studied english for  
86
749920
8320
ไธ‰้Šญ ใใ‚Œไปฅๆฅไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ†ใƒณใ‚นใซๅค‰ๆ›ด ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏ 10 ๅนด้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
12:38
10 years that's how long i have studied english  since when did i begin 2011 or 2011. same sentence  
87
758240
11600
ใ€2011 ๅนดใพใŸใฏ 2011 ๅนดใซๅง‹ใ‚ใฆไปฅๆฅใ€็งใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใใŸๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ปใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใ‚น
12:50
just a different way different words  for how long since when did you begin  
88
770800
6000
ใŸใ ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ ใง ใ„ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆœŸ้–“ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ้–‹ๅง‹
12:58
okay she has worked here for three months  well it's june now so she has worked here  
89
778800
6560
ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ“ใ“ใง 3 ใ‹ๆœˆ้–“ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใฏ 6 ๆœˆใชใฎใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ 3 ๆœˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„
13:05
since march right when did she begin  what month did she begin since march  
90
785360
6160
ใพใ™ใ€‚3 ๆœˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใฎใฏใ„ใคใงใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€3 ๆœˆ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ๆœˆใซๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ‹
13:12
and last one you have been watching this video for  10 minutes or you have been watching this video  
91
792800
7280
ใ€ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ 10 ๅˆ†้–“่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
13:20
since when did you begin since four  o'clock so be careful it can be  
92
800080
6560
ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ„ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ 4 ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸ ใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
13:26
tricky to uh remember the difference four  is how long since is when did you begin  
93
806640
7920
4 ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ 4 ใฏใ„ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚
13:36
okay so uh now that we've talked about four  incense i told you guys i have some questions  
94
816560
5520
ใŸใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ„ใใคใ‹่ณชๅ•
13:42
for you so please try to answer these questions in  the comments using four or since so question one  
95
822080
8320
ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ 4 ใคใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง็ญ”ใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ณชๅ• 1 ไปฅ้™
13:50
how long have you been following the english  danny channel or if you're watching watching on  
96
830400
5840
ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ€ใƒ‹ใƒผ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ facebook ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
13:56
facebook how long have you been following  the paper english page how long four  
97
836240
5600
ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ็ด™ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆœŸ้–“ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ 4
14:03
cents how long have you studied english for how  many years or since when when did you begin and  
98
843040
13520
ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ ไฝ•ๅนดใพใŸใฏใ„ใคใ‹ใ‚‰่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
14:16
lastly many of you have jobs so how long have  you worked at your current job for example i have  
99
856560
10720
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€็งใฏไปŠใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
14:27
worked at my job for two years since uh 2019  right so how about you what is your job and  
100
867280
12720
2019 ๅนดใ‹ใ‚‰ 2 ๅนด้–“ใ€็งใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฐฑใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใงใฏใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏไฝ•
14:40
how long have you worked at your current job  so i'm going to leave these here for a second  
101
880000
6400
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€็พๅœจใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆœŸ้–“ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซๅฐ‘ใ—็ฝฎใ„ใฆใŠใ
14:46
try to write in the comments for practice how  could you answer these using four or since
102
886400
7120
ใพใ™ใ€‚็ทด็ฟ’ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚“ใงใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซ 4 ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:56
okay so hopefully you guys have written some  
103
896480
2560
ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:59
uh good responses so now that we've talked about  foreign sense let's look at our next part today  
104
899760
6960
ใ“ใ‚Œใงๅค–ๅ›ฝใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฌกใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
15:08
so next we can use present perfect to talk  about any experience we have had in the past  
105
908720
7680
้ŽๅŽปใซใŠใ„ใฆใ€
15:17
we often use words like before already and yet to  talk about whether or not we have done things at  
106
917520
11040
็งใŸใกใฏใ™ใงใซไปฅๅ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€้ŽๅŽปใซไฝ•ใ‹ ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏใพใ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:28
any time in the past so let's take a closer  look so let's take a look at these sentences  
107
928560
8720
15:37
i'm going to show you three sentences and  tell me do we know when these things happened
108
937280
7200
ๆ–‡ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใŒใ„ใค่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€
15:47
i have seen that movie before okay  do you know when i saw the movie
109
947040
6800
็งใฏไปฅๅ‰ใซใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใฎใฏ
15:56
what about i have done my homework already  okay do you know when i did my homework
110
956160
7360
ใ„ใคใงใ™ใ‹ ็งใฏใ™ใงใซๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
16:06
and last she has read that book okay  do we know when she read the book
111
966080
7120
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ„ใคๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
16:15
no we do not we use present perfect  to talk about things that happen  
112
975360
6640
ใ„ใ„ใˆ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใŸใกใฏ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซ ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—
16:22
at non-specific times with words like before and  already or even just a normal sentence she has  
113
982000
7520
ใฆใ„
16:30
read that book so we use present perfect  and we're not using specific times  
114
990080
6960
ใพใ™ ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ็‰นๅฎšใฎ
16:38
if we use specific times we use just simple past  tense for example i saw that movie yesterday  
115
998320
7520
ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ˜็ด”ใช้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸ
16:46
so if we know the exact time we just use past  simple i did my homework at five o'clock okay  
116
1006640
9200
ใฎใงใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏๅ˜็ด”้ŽๅŽปใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ 5 ๆ™‚ใซๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:55
we have a time we know when that's just simple  past she read that book last month okay again  
117
1015840
8800
ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๅ…ˆๆœˆใใฎๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ ใ‘ใฎๅ˜็ด”ใชๆ™‚ๆœŸ
17:04
we know when so we just use simple past the key  here is words like before already and yet are all  
118
1024640
10320
ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใพใŸใ„ใคใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใช้ŽๅŽปใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’
17:14
used to talk about non-specific times so it just  means well we're gonna talk about what it means so  
119
1034960
8480
ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใพใ™ ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
17:23
let's talk about uh how to use before already and  yet so first let's talk about before and already
120
1043440
9920
ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใˆใˆใจ ๅ‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ™ใงใซ ๅ‰ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใใ—ใฆ ใ™ใงใซ
17:35
these words are used to show that  something has happened at some unspecified  
121
1055520
7440
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€้ŽๅŽปใฎ ็‰นๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€
17:42
or unstated unsaid point in the past right i'm not  using words like yesterday last month or at 5 pm  
122
1062960
9280
ใพใŸใฏ่ฟฐในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๆ™‚็‚นใงไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ๅณ ็งใฏ ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅ…ˆๆœˆใฎๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ‚„ๅˆๅพŒ 5 ๆ™‚ใชใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
17:53
i am just talking about an unspecified  time it just has happened sometime before
123
1073120
7760
็งใฏไธ็‰นๅฎšใฎ ๆ™‚้–“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใช
18:02
so note about before before comes at the end of  sentences okay for example i have played this game  
124
1082960
11440
ใฎใงใ€before before ใฏๆ–‡ๆœซใซๆฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
18:14
before means i have played this game at some point  in the past so i'm not telling you exactly when  
125
1094400
8960
็งใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ŽๅŽปใฎใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ
18:24
maybe my friend and i are hanging out and uh  she pulls out a video game let's say it's um  
126
1104160
10000
ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใจ็งใŒใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใƒžใƒชใ‚ชใ‚ซใƒผใƒˆใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:34
mario kart and she asks do you know how to play  i might say yeah i have played this game before  
127
1114800
7440
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้Šใณๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅ‰ใซใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใŸ
18:43
so it just means i have had this experience  i have done this before sometime in the past  
128
1123600
6400
ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ็งใŒใ“ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ็งใฏ ้ŽๅŽปใฎ
18:50
right before is a non-specific  unspecified time just some time before
129
1130800
5760
ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚น
18:58
same with this sentence i  have been to atlanta before  
130
1138800
3680
ใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
19:03
this just means i have been to atlanta at  some point in the past already has the same  
131
1143360
10160
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒ้ŽๅŽปใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใงใ‚ขใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฟใซ่กŒใฃใŸ
19:13
or very similar meaning but already can  come at the end like before or after have  
132
1153520
8240
ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ™ใงใซๅŒใ˜ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซไผผใŸๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‰ๅพŒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆœ€ๅพŒใซๆฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹
19:21
her has so let's see both i have seen that movie  already this means i have seen that movie before  
133
1161760
7760
ใฎใงใ€ไธกๆ–น่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ็งใฏใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ ใ™ใงใซใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ไปฅๅ‰ใซ่ฆ‹ใŸ
19:31
often we might use already in the short past  so a new movie i would say i've seen it already  
134
1171360
7040
ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ™ใงใซ็Ÿญใ„้ŽๅŽปใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ˜ ็”ปใฏ็งใŒใ™ใงใซ่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†
19:39
uh so maybe uh let's say a new new movie comes  out my friend asks hey sarah do you want to go  
135
1179840
6880
ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใˆใˆใจใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ˜ ็”ปใŒๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏใ‚ตใƒฉใซๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ ่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹
19:46
see the movie oh i've seen that movie already so  i don't want to watch it right i have had this  
136
1186720
6800
ๆ˜ ็”ป ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฏใ‚‚ใ†่ฆ‹ใŸ ใฎใงใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใฏใ™ใงใซใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
19:53
experience before already uh so we see already can  come at the end but it can also come after half  
137
1193520
8080
็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’ ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒ
20:02
i have already listened to that song that  means i have listened to that song before  
138
1202320
5440
ใ‚ใ‚Š ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ็งใฏใใฎๆ›ฒใ‚’ไปฅๅ‰ใซ่ดใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใช
20:08
so remember both before and already mean that it  has happened some time before in the past okay  
139
1208880
10960
ใฎใงใ€ไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ไปฅๅ‰ใซ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œ ใŒ้ŽๅŽปใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใงใซๆ„ๅ‘ณ
20:20
all right next let's take a look at yet this  word key point is only used as a negative only  
140
1220640
9840
ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
20:31
only negative to show that something has not  happened but could happen in the future so  
141
1231280
8960
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ ็คบใ™ ๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใฎใง
20:40
let's take a look also yet only comes at the  end of sentences so before and yet end and end  
142
1240240
11520
ใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใพใ ๆ–‡ใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ—ใ‹ๆฅใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€ๅ‰ใจใพใ ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใจ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
20:53
already can be end or after haver has  so it's a little more flexible but yet  
143
1253440
5760
ใ™ใงใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใฆ ใ‚‚ใ€ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸๅพŒใงใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆŸ”่ปŸใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚
20:59
always at the end of a negative sentence for  example i haven't been to that theme park  
144
1259200
8640
ๅธธใซๆ–‡ใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ๅฆๅฎš ๆ–‡ไพ‹๏ผši have not Been to that theme park
21:07
yet this means i have not been to that theme  park at any time in the past i have not done  
145
1267840
8720
yet ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้ŽๅŽปใซไธ€ๅบฆใ‚‚ใใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒž ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏใซ
21:16
it but i might go soon yet is a word that shows  that i could do it or i might want to do it  
146
1276560
9760
่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ€็งใฏใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
21:26
i haven't been there yet but i want to go  right the what it implies here i want to go
147
1286880
6400
21:35
next example she hasn't come to class yet  this means so far since the class began  
148
1295360
7360
21:43
she has not come to class but she might come to  class soon actually today one of my students told  
149
1303360
8320
ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซๆฅใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ™ใใซใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซๆฅใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎไธ€ไบบใŒใ€
21:51
me i was calling names taking attendance  called a name oh professor she is not here  
150
1311680
7920
็งใฏๅ‡บๅธญใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ ๅ‘ผใ‚“ใง
21:59
yet but she will come later so this is what yet  implies so notice these sentences are negative  
151
1319600
8240
ใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
22:07
because yet means has not happened has not  happened but maybe will in the future alright  
152
1327840
7920
ใพใ ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใพใ ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ ใƒšใƒณใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซใฏใใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
22:15
so again before uh let's get some practice using  before uh already and yet okay so here are our  
153
1335760
10640
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ uh ใฎๅ‰ใซ before uh ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
22:26
next three questions throw your sentences in  the comments have you been to america before
154
1346400
6800
22:36
have you already learned something today  and last question have you subscribed to  
155
1356000
7680
่ณชๅ•ใฏ
22:43
our youtube channel yet have you done it yet so  try to write choose one and write your answer  
156
1363680
9280
็งใŸใกใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใพใ ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใซ 1 ใค้ธใ‚“ใง็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:52
in the comments and we'll go through  them and check them after today's lesson
157
1372960
5120
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅพŒใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆ็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:00
okay all right last thing one more thing  then we'll be done i want to share a tip  
158
1380160
5680
็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„
23:05
with you guys about figuring out uh the  past participle part of uh present perfect  
159
1385840
7120
ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
23:13
so let's take a look at these sentences and see  if you can right this is like self-study time  
160
1393680
7040
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ ใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‡ช็ฟ’ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
23:20
i can't see you guys unfortunately but try to  say to yourself what is uh the past participle  
161
1400720
7200
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ ใ€้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใฏไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซ่จ€ใ„่žใ‹ใ›ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
23:28
so number one i have at this university for one  year what would the past participle be i have
162
1408560
9360
so number one i have at thisUniversity for one year number ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹
23:40
been at this university for one year number  two we have at this job for five years we have  
163
1420320
11520
2 ็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซ 5 ๅนด้–“
23:53
worked at this job for five years number three  you have english since elementary school you have  
164
1433600
10240
ๆบใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซ 5 ๅนด้–“
24:04
studied english he has to many countries he has  gone she has very well in this class she has  
165
1444720
11280
ๆบใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
24:17
done very well so we're going to take  a closer look at these past participles  
166
1457440
5680
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž
24:23
we can see some just have ed and others are  totally different so let me give you a little tip  
167
1463120
8720
ใ‚’่ฉณใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ed ใ ใ‘ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใพใฃใŸใ้•ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ“ใงใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡
24:33
there's an easy way well a kind of easy  way that we can figure out what the past  
168
1473440
5840
ใ† ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง็ฐกๅ˜ ใซ ้ŽๅŽป
24:39
participle is going to be can we just  add edie or does the word need to change  
169
1479280
6560
ๅˆ†่ฉžใฏ edie ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
24:47
and we know this by whether  or not it's a regular verb  
170
1487280
3760
ใ‹ ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉž
24:52
or irregular verb okay regular means like normal  and irregular not normal so let's take a look  
171
1492240
9040
ใ‹ไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
25:02
so let's see how do we know if it's a regular  verb so we're going to think about the simple past  
172
1502320
5200
ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ฆๅ‰‡็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใช้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆ
25:08
to answer these questions okay so  let's take a look at the verb work  
173
1508240
5600
ใฆ ใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
25:14
so present tense today i work what would  past tense be past tense yesterday i  
174
1514960
7280
25:23
worked regular verb in past tense we just add ed  means it's a regular verb so in present perfect  
175
1523840
9600
ใƒฒ rked ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใซ ed ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ ่ฆๅ‰‡็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใงใ‚‚
25:33
it's the same i have worked visit  okay today i visited yesterday i  
176
1533440
9440
25:43
visited regular verb we just add eed so  past participle is the same i have visited
177
1543760
8560
ๅŒใ˜
25:54
hike today i hike the mountain yesterday  i hiked the mountain regular verb just  
178
1554400
10160
็งใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅๅฑฑใ‚’ใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใพใ™ ็งใฏๅฑฑใ‚’ใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉž ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ
26:04
uh add d in this case edie ending hiked so past  participle same i have hiked perform past tense  
179
1564560
10640
uh ่ฟฝๅŠ  d ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ edie ่ชžๅฐพใŒ Hiked so ้ŽๅŽป ๅˆ†่ฉž ๅŒใ˜ ็งใฏใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ๅฎŸ่กŒ ้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถ
26:15
i uh today i perform yesterday i performed  so past participle same i have performed  
180
1575920
8560
็งใฏไปŠๆ—ฅ ็งใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅ็งใŒๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใŸ ใฎใง ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž ๅŒใ˜ ็งใŒๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใŸ
26:25
try today i try yesterday i tried past participle  i have tried so anytime we have a regular verb  
181
1585680
10640
ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž ใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ็งใฏ่ฉฆใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚่ฆๅ‰‡็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉž
26:37
where in the simple past we just add  ed then past participle is the same
182
1597200
6800
ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ๅ˜็ด”ใช้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใฏ ed ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง ใ€้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ ใงใฏใ€
26:46
now what about irregular verbs we're  gonna go through these a little quickly  
183
1606080
4400
ไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ™ ใ‹ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ‰‹็Ÿญใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใซ
26:50
okay first irregular not normal we cannot just add  ed to these verbs be so let's say the sentence is  
184
1610480
10960
ๅ˜ใซ ed ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ› ใ‚“ใฎใงใ€ๆ–‡ใ‚’
27:01
today i am yesterday i was irregular cannot just  add eed so our past participle here i have been  
185
1621440
11440
ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€eed ใ‚’
27:14
can't just add ed doesn't stay the same  go today i go to school yesterday i  
186
1634080
7520
่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ sn't stay the same go today i go to school ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ
27:23
went to school irregular right can't just  add ed so our past participle i have gone  
187
1643200
6720
i gone to school illegal right can't just ed so our ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž i have gone
27:31
today i do yesterday i did irregular i  have done today i see a movie yesterday i  
188
1651440
10400
ไปŠๆ—ฅ i do ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ i did illegal i have done today I see a movie ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ i
27:43
saw a movie irregular i have seen today i win the  game yesterday i won the game irregular and in  
189
1663120
11120
่ฆ‹ใŸ ไปŠๆ—ฅ่ฆ‹ใŸๆ˜ ็”ป ไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ ็งใฏ ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใซๅ‹ใฃใŸ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ ็งใฏใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใซๅ‹ใฃใŸ ไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ใงใ€
27:54
this case it's also one i have one so this part  is the easy part when it comes to remembering  
190
1674240
8160
ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚็งใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ† ใฏๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™
28:03
uh the irregular past participles i have been  i have gone i have done there's no easy way  
191
1683520
8240
ใˆใˆใจใ€ไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ใช้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž i have been ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
28:11
right they're all different so this really  just comes from listening reading and becoming  
192
1691760
6080
ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ็•ฐใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š› ใซใฏใ€่ชญใฟใ‚’่žใ„ใฆๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅ
28:17
familiar but you can at least know if it's a  regular verb just add ed in past tense then your  
193
1697840
8880
ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใง ed ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง้€šๅธธใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎๅพŒใ€
28:26
past participle is the same all right guys last  thing last thing last thing let's put it together  
194
1706720
6640
้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฟใ‚“ใชๆœ€ๅพŒใซๆœ€ๅพŒใซ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใพใจใ‚
28:34
so i'm gonna throw some sentences up here  and i want you guys to find the mistake
195
1714640
5680
ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใใ‚Œใงใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–‡ ใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใพใ™ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
28:42
okay question one i have worked here for 2018.
196
1722480
4880
.2018ๅนดใซใ“ใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใŸ่ณชๅ•1.
28:49
there is one mistake what is the mistake  in this sentence um would i say 4 2018
197
1729760
10320
้–“้•ใ„ใŒ1ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ“ใ‚Œใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ ๆ–‡u ็งใฏ 4 2018
29:02
dang i would say since right  because since is the starting point  
198
1742560
7280
dang ็งใฏใใ‚Œไปฅๆฅใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใฏๅ‡บ็™บ็‚นใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
29:10
4 means how long so i could say i have worked  here for three years or i have worked here since  
199
1750480
7680
4 ใฏใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆœŸ้–“็งใŒใ“ใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ็งใฏใ“ใ“ใง 3 ๅนด้–“ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€2018 ๅนดใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆ
29:18
2018. okay number two she has watched  this movie yet this one's a little tricky
200
1758160
9040
ใพใ™.2 ็•ช็›ฎใซใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ใ“ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ใพใ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผ
29:29
okay did you did you guys find it so here we're  using the word yet and remember we can only use  
201
1769440
11280
ใงใ™ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹? ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹? ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ ใพใ ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
29:40
yet in a negative sentence so we would have  to say she has not watched this movie yet  
202
1780720
8720
ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฆๅฎšๆ–‡ใงใฏใพใ ใ—ใ‹ไฝฟ็”จใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆ ใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ“ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ใพใ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—
29:50
yet is always always always always with not i have  not done it yet but i want to do it in the future
203
1790800
9680
ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ„ใคใ‚‚ ใชใ„ ใพใ ใ‚„ใฃใฆใชใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„
30:02
okay here we go you have  before watched this live stream  
204
1802960
4880
30:09
what's the mistake here what  is wrong with this sentence
205
1809040
4080
30:16
well before is a word that we can not  put after have we need to move before  
206
1816240
7360
after have we need to move before
30:23
to the end over here you have  watched this live stream before
207
1823600
6240
to the end over here you 've got this live stream before
30:32
before always comes at the end of the sentence  if it was the word already then we could say you  
208
1832480
6880
before before ใฏๅธธใซๆ–‡ๆœซใซๆฅใพใ™ ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ‚ŒใŒใ™ใงใซๅ˜่ชžใ ใฃใŸใชใ‚‰ใ€
30:39
have already watched this live stream uh but  here we're using before so comes at the end  
209
1839360
7360
ใ™ใงใซใ“ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ uh ใงใ‚‚ here we' re using before so come at t ๅฝผใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
30:48
okay number four we have went to this  school since 2020. okay well this is  
210
1848400
8320
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ 4 ็•ช็›ฎใซ็งใŸใกใฏ 2020 ๅนดใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎๅญฆๆ กใซ้€šใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
30:56
correct since 2020 right starting point check  that's good what's wrong with this sentence  
211
1856720
7120
2020 ๅนดไปฅๆฅๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ‡บ็™บ็‚นใฎใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญ ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ใฎไฝ•ใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎใ‹
31:05
here we have a problem with the past  participle the past participle of go is  
212
1865680
6800
ใ“ใ“ใง้ŽๅŽป ๅˆ†่ฉžใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ go ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉžใฏ
31:13
gone we have gone to this school since 2020  and last one he have already finished his test  
213
1873920
7360
ใชใใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸ 2020 ๅนดใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎๅญฆๆ กใซ้€šใฃใฆ ใŠใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๅญฆๆ กใฏใ™ใงใซใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹
31:23
okay so what's the problem here already nope  that's in the right place already we can use after  
214
1883200
9600
ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎใ‹ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใ„ใ„ใˆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅŠๅˆ†ๅพŒใซใฏไฝฟ็”จ
31:32
half it's the only one we can do it with that  we learned today here the problem is have he has  
215
1892800
8560
ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใงใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ ใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸ ๅฝผใฏ
31:42
already finished his test all right guys uh so now  that we're all done i'm looking forward to seeing  
216
1902240
8800
ใ™ใงใซใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏใ™ในใฆๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
31:51
your comments and tell me about your experiences  in the comments okay so that's it so all right  
217
1911040
9520
ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:02
let's go ahead and see some of your comments and  hopefully you guys answered some of my questions  
218
1922560
5280
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใจใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŸใกใŒ็งใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
32:09
so i'm ready to take it i have wrote before uh  hannah that's a really good um effort at this  
219
1929600
8720
ใฎใงใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏๅ‰ใซๆ›ธใ„ใŸ ใƒใƒณใƒŠใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใงใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ๅŠชๅŠ›ใงใ™
32:18
sentence so here the oh let's go back to that  comment um i have wrote we would actually say i  
220
1938320
10400
ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใฎใ‚ณใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใˆใˆใจใ€็ง
32:28
have written before so this is a great  example of an irregular verb right wrote  
221
1948720
7520
ใฏๆ›ธใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใงใ™
32:36
is simple past today i write yesterday i wrote  so unfortunately we just have to remember  
222
1956240
8240
32:44
ah it's written w-r-i-t-t-e-n i  have written before but great job
223
1964480
6800
32:53
um motar hi sarah i want to thank you about  your lesson and your efforts thank you i  
224
1973440
6960
ใŠ็–ฒใ‚Œๆง˜ใงใ—ใŸ ใˆใˆใจ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ‚ตใƒฉ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใจใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŠชๅŠ›ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—
33:00
want to thank you for your comment and for  watching the lesson doing great job thank you  
225
1980400
7120
ใŸใ„ใงใ™ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใจ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†
33:08
i have never been in america before very good  perfect sentence yes and you used a great word  
226
1988560
7920
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใงไฝฟใฃใฆใ„
33:16
here which is that we didn't talk about today  which is never so this means just like i could say  
227
1996480
6160
ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฏ
33:22
i haven't been in america yet same meaning i  have never been in america before so it means  
228
2002640
11360
ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€็งใฏไปฅๅ‰ใซใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:34
right zero it hasn't happened i have not done  it okay excellent i have never been in america
229
2014000
6640
่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ ่กŒใฃ ใฆ
33:42
i hope that but i don't um  maybe this was responding to the  
230
2022720
7440
33:50
america question i i like i want to go but  i haven't been so we could say something if  
231
2030160
5440
ใ„ใชใ„ ไฝ•ใ‹ g ใใ‚Œ
33:55
that's what you're talking about i'd like  to go but i haven't been hi i'm from india  
232
2035600
5440
ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ใ€่กŒใใŸใ„ใฎ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใพใ ไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็งใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ๅ‡บ่บซใงใ™
34:01
burpal thank you so much for joining hello i  haven't subscribed to your youtube channel yet oh  
233
2041600
7280
burpal ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ€ใพใ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
34:10
that makes me so sad please do maybe next time  uh if you join again i'll ask you have you done  
234
2050560
6800
ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใŸใถใ‚“ๆฌกๅ›žใ‚‚ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ— ใพใ™ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใŠ่žใใ—ใพใ™
34:17
it yet no i haven't been in america before yeah  very good haven't before very good i have been  
235
2057360
10560
ใพใ ใ„ใ„ใˆ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใฏใ„ ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ ไปŠใพใงใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ็ง
34:27
in this city for four years very good remember  to use for for it sounds a little strange for  
236
2067920
7280
ใฏใ“ใฎ่ก—ใซ 4 ๅนด้–“ๆปžๅœจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ for ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ 4 ๅนด้–“ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซ่žใ“ใˆ
34:35
four years great job uh what city do you live  in hi i'm from pakistan nice to meet you nice  
237
2075200
8480
ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใ้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚ญใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใพใ—ใŸ ใฏใ˜ใ‚ใพใ—ใฆใ€
34:43
to meet you too thank you for joining it is the  sixth month i'm living in the u.s oh thank you for  
238
2083680
7680
ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ็งใฏ็”ŸๅพŒ 6 ใ‹ๆœˆ็›ฎใงใ™ ็ฑณๅ›ฝใงใฏ
34:51
uh ask answering many of those questions so  you have been following the paper english page  
239
2091360
7040
ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎๅคšใใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ ใ€็ด™ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ 6 ใ‹ๆœˆ้–“ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
34:59
for six months right or what six months ago  since december january since january very nice
240
2099280
7200
6 ใ‹ๆœˆๅ‰ใซ 12 ๆœˆใ‹ใ‚‰ 1 ๆœˆใ‹ใ‚‰ 1 ๆœˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™
35:09
i learned a lot because your language is  
241
2109520
2480
ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใฏใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
35:12
uh understanding well i'm glad that it's  easy for you to understand that is the point  
242
2112560
7120
ใใ‚ŒใŒใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซ็†่งฃใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™
35:19
i have been great yeah this is something we very  good sentence this is something we might say  
243
2119680
7120
i have been great ใˆใˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใ†
35:26
how have you been like how have you been  feeling maybe i see my friend for the first time  
244
2126800
6880
ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
35:34
in a long time hey how have you been means so  since i saw you last time since this time when  
245
2134240
8720
ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‰ๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ไปฅๆฅใ€
35:42
i saw you how have you been feeling right how  have you been doing i have been great great one
246
2142960
7600
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้Žใ”ใ— ใฆใ
35:55
excellent oh thank you fantastic look at you  guys with these great adjectives thank you  
247
2155840
6800
ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ็งใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ‚ใชใŸ ใŸใกใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†
36:03
since 2018 very good so i'm not sure which  one you were responding to but that's perfect  
248
2163760
5840
2018ๅนดไปฅๆฅ ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใฎใง็งใฏ ใฉใกใ‚‰ ใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใฎใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒ็’ง
36:09
use of sense and actually we don't always have to  answer in a full sentence so if i oh if i said uh  
249
2169600
7120
ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณๅˆใ„ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅธธใซๅฎŒๅ…จใชๆ–‡ใง็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒ่จ€ใฃ
36:16
how long have you been at your current job i think  that's what you're responding to we could just say  
250
2176720
5200
ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็พๅœจใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆœŸ้–“ๆบใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‹๏ผŸ
36:22
since 2018 that's okay we don't uh have  to answer in a full sentence all the time
251
2182560
6080
2018 ๅนดไปฅ้™ใฏ
36:33
okay is it grammatically correct to say  wanna and gonna um so i would say this is  
252
2193840
7600
ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ ๅ…จๆ–‡ใง็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹
36:41
okay when you're speaking but you know you  this is slang which means it is not formal  
253
2201440
8880
ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ Wh ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃๅผใช่จ€่ชžใงใฏใชใ„
36:50
language so you're not probably gonna  you're not gonna read wanna or gonna in  
254
2210320
5440
ใฎใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธ ใง่ชญใฟใŸใใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใง่ชญใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
36:55
a textbook but even if you i think i just said  you're not gonna read it in a textbook right  
255
2215760
6560
ใŒใ€ใŸใจใˆ็งใŒไปŠใ€ๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใง่ชญใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
37:02
this is very common in speaking and yes  totally grammatically correct in speaking  
256
2222320
5520
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ€ใฏใ„ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใง ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซ
37:08
if you're writing i would say not writing for  school or writing for work but if you're texting  
257
2228720
6560
ๆญฃใ—ใ„ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ ๅญฆๆ กใ‚„ไป•ไบ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‹้”ใซใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใฃ
37:15
your friends what what do you want to do tonight  oh i'm going to do my homework tonight right so  
258
2235280
6960
ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ไปŠๅคœไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ ไปŠๅคœใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€
37:22
yes we definitely use these informally and it  is grammatically correct but informal speaking  
259
2242240
7920
ใฏใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้žๅ…ฌๅผใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€้žๅ…ฌๅผใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€
37:32
good question uh hi i'm from nepal when's  the live class first time watching oh  
260
2252160
6320
่‰ฏใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฏใƒใƒ‘ใƒผใƒซๅ‡บ่บซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใฆ่ฆ‹ใŸใฎใฏใ„ใค
37:39
welcome so glad you're here and i'm so glad that  you love it so we have live streams my live stream  
261
2259200
7680
ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ 
37:46
is this same time every tuesday so every tuesday  at this time you can see me and also we have  
262
2266880
9440
ใฏๆฏŽ้€ฑ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅŒใ˜ๆ™‚้–“ใชใฎใงใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑ ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅ ใ“ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซ็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸ
37:56
another teacher on the channel professor don dr  don and he does uh sundays every other sunday  
263
2276320
9280
ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซใฏๅˆฅใฎๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใ„ใฆใ€ใƒ‰ใƒณ ใƒ‰ใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผ ใƒ‰ใƒณๆ•™ๆŽˆใŒใ„ใฆใ€้š”้€ฑใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆ‹…ๅฝ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
38:05
so one sunday yes no yes no yes no on sundays so  be sure to tune in i have never done this before  
264
2285600
8960
ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏใ‚คใ‚จใ‚นใงใ™ ใ„ใ„ใˆ ใฏใ„ ใ„ใ„ใˆ ใฏใ„ ใ„ใ„ใˆ o n ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใช ใฎใงใ€ๅฟ…ใšใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใ‚„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
38:15
another great sentence thank you thank you for  your comments you are the best no you guys are the  
265
2295440
6720
ๅˆฅใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–‡ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏ
38:22
best madam i'm from pakistan well welcome muhammad  hello from cambodia hello you're speaking how to  
266
2302160
10880
ๆœ€้ซ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒžใƒ€ใƒ ใ€็งใฏใƒ‘ใ‚ญใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใƒ ใƒใƒณใƒžใƒ‰ ใงใ™ใ€‚
38:33
learn english easily well as much as i want to say  it's so easy learning any language is challenging  
267
2313040
9680
็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ ใ“ใจใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ ใฉใ‚“ใช่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใ‚‚
38:42
and the key point is to find a way to learn that  you enjoy so let's say for example i love to read  
268
2322720
11760
้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ ้‡่ฆใชใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ ไพ‹ใˆใฐ็งใฏ่ชญๆ›ธใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
38:54
i love reading i read almost every day love  books so for me to study another language i  
269
2334480
8640
ใปใผๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ ๆœฌใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃ
39:03
might uh take one of my favorite books that  i know very well i know the story so well  
270
2343760
6400
ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๆœฌใ‚’ 1 ใค ๆŒใฃใฆใ
39:10
and try to start to read it in another language  because i know the story so i can figure out  
271
2350720
6560
ใฆใ€ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่ชžใง่ชญใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:17
what it's saying of course find what you  enjoy if you like watching youtube videos  
272
2357280
5360
ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ YouTube ๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฅฝใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
39:23
watch youtube videos that you  maybe i like i like food videos  
273
2363600
4000
YouTube ๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ ็งใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎๅ‹•็”ป
39:27
so i like to watch food videos in the language i'm  trying to learn right blogs or vlogs video logs  
274
2367600
7760
ใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใง ็งใฏ่จ€่ชžใง้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ ็งใฏ ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚„ vlog ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅญฆใผใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใƒญใ‚ฐ
39:35
like this right in that other language just  think of what you enjoy and do it in english  
275
2375360
6480
ไป–ใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ† ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
39:42
so great question uh you make everything clear  thank you uh that is very great to hear have  
276
2382560
8240
ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ—ใฆ ใใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚
39:50
you ever been in vietnam oh yes i have two  things number one great question so we did  
277
2390800
6800
ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ‹ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™
39:57
not talk about ever and never today so one other  person said uh i have never um and you said have  
278
2397600
8160
ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใ‚‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ไป–ใฎ 1 ไบบใŒใ€็งใฏไธ€ๅบฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆ
40:05
you ever so this is the question form that we  often use to ask about experience have you ever  
279
2405760
5760
40:12
been somewhere so have you ever been in vietnam  yes i have i have been to hanoi ha long bay and da  
280
2412640
10400
ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ ใฏใ„ใ€ใƒใƒŽใ‚คใฎใƒใƒญใƒณๆนพใจใƒ€ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒ
40:24
and i love vietnam i think the people the culture  and the food and the country are all so beautiful  
281
2424000
8880
ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ ไบบใ€…ใ€ๆ–‡ๅŒ– ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ€ๅ›ฝใฏใ™ในใฆใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใจ
40:33
great question hi how are you teacher i'm doing  great i always enjoy talking to you guys hello  
282
2433520
6880
ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใจใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใง
40:40
hello have you ever been in india another great  question i have not been yet so remember yet  
283
2440400
9280
ใ„ใพใ™ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ่ณชๅ•
40:50
hasn't happened before but i want to go so i would  love to travel to india but i haven't been yet
284
2450480
7360
ใงใ™ใ€‚
41:01
you i have been working in qatar since  2007 another perfect sentence great use of  
285
2461360
6720
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใŒๅƒใ„ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ in qatar since 2007 ใ‚‚ใ†ใฒใจใคใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใชๆ–‡ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็”จๆณ•
41:08
been working yeah that can be  a little tricky with the two  
286
2468080
3440
bened working yue 2 ใคใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผ
41:11
uh two verbs great job i'm from sudan  well thank you so much for joining
287
2471520
4640
ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใชใ„
41:19
thanks a million for your i was in a catch  22 situation ah that's a great um idiom  
288
2479680
6720
ใ‚ทใƒใƒฅใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
41:26
that we use i catch 22. uh great one and of  course i'm happy to reply to to all of you
289
2486400
7440
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ 22 ใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใˆใˆใจใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅ–œใ‚“ใง่ฟ”ไฟกใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚
41:35
i'm from iraq basra city hi my teacher  hello thank you so much for joining
290
2495920
6640
็งใฏใ‚คใƒฉใ‚ฏใฎใƒใ‚นใƒฉๅธ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒซใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณ
41:46
let's see we've got some good questions here  from kurdistan thank you so much for joining
291
2506480
4720
ใ‹ใ‚‰่‰ฏใ„่ณชๅ•ใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:53
how long have you been teaching english oh  what an amazing question form you guys are  
292
2513680
4960
ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ณชๅ•ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏ
41:58
doing great with this i have been teaching english  for six years i have been teaching for seven years  
293
2518640
9520
ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ 6 ๅนด้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚7 ๅนด้–“ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:09
um but for six of those years i i have been  teaching english so for six years so far
294
2529120
6720
ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใฎใ†ใกใฎ 6 ๅนด้–“ใฏ็งใŒ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใฎ 6 ๅนด้–“
42:21
okay let's see if we have
295
2541440
2080
42:26
uh what is the difference between he has  gone to india and he has been to india
296
2546240
5440
ใฏใ€ๅฝผใŒ ใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใจๅฝผใŒใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡
42:35
i would say they're very similar and  uh here they if you said it i think  
297
2555040
7120
ใ†ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
42:43
here might be the the small difference in meaning  so i might say something like i have gone to  
298
2563440
6800
ใ“ใ“ใซๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎๅฐใ•ใช้•ใ„ ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใฎใงใ€็งใŒๅ‰ใซใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
42:50
italy before before means it's happened in the  past but if you just say he has gone to india  
299
2570240
7600
ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใŒใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
42:58
it sounds like he is still in india right started  in the past and continues today he has gone sounds  
300
2578640
8560
ๅฝผใฏใพใ ใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ้ŽๅŽปใจไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ๅฝผใฏ่กŒใฃใŸ
43:07
like he went and he is still there if you say  he has gone to india before well now we know it  
301
2587200
6880
ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ไปฅๅ‰ใซใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผใฏใพใ ใใ“ใซใ„
43:14
happened in the past but just he has gone to india  sounds like oh is he having fun there now he has  
302
2594080
8080
ใพใ™ ๅฝผ
43:22
been to india means it happened in the past  i have been there um it has more of the um  
303
2602160
9120
ใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจ ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
43:32
meaning that it happened in the past i have been  there i have been there before so i would say  
304
2612560
7120
ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ้ŽๅŽปใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
43:39
that is the key difference what is the difference  between never and ever the difference between the  
305
2619680
6480
้•ใ„ ๆฑบใ—ใฆใจใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใฎ้•ใ„
43:46
two so uh in the question form i would say have  you ever and i only use that word in the question  
306
2626160
10080
2 ใคใฎ้•ใ„ so uh ่ณชๅ•ๅฝขๅผใงใฏใ€ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจ ใ€่ณชๅ•ใงใใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใฟใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
43:56
have you ever done it it it means i'm asking  you any time in the past have you ever have you  
307
2636240
8800
ใพใ™ ใ‚„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
44:05
ever been to what did we see last have you ever  been to india it means any time we do not use ever  
308
2645040
8160
ใพใ™ใ‹ ็งใŸใกใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่ฆ‹ใŸใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?ใ“ใ‚Œ
44:13
in our answer but we can use never so ever is for  the question have you ever has it happened anytime  
309
2653200
9040
ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฎ็ญ”ใˆใงใฏ ever ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€never so ever ใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
44:23
never is our answer which means no zero no  i have never been to india have you ever  
310
2663440
9520
็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠใพใงใซใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจ
44:33
i have i have not i have never mean zero so  ever is question never answer uh yes we saw  
311
2673760
10240
ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใฏใ‚ผใƒญใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใฎใง ่ณชๅ•ใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ็ญ”ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ใƒผใฏใ„
44:44
your comment from cambodia very cool thank  you please come visit my country cambodia  
312
2684000
6240
ใ‚ซใƒณใƒœใ‚ธใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ
44:50
i have visited cambodia oh another experience i  have visited cambodia i visited siem reap to visit  
313
2690240
10160
็งใฏใ‚ซใƒณใƒœใ‚ธใ‚ขใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ‚ทใ‚งใƒ ใƒชใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
45:00
angkor wat which was so beautiful so amazing  i want to go back have you been in morocco  
314
2700400
8640
ใ‚ขใƒณใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใƒฏใƒƒใƒˆใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸ ใงใ™ ๆˆปใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ ใƒขใƒญใƒƒใ‚ณใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ใพใ ใƒขใƒญใƒƒใ‚ณใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจ
45:09
not yet i have not been to morocco yet  but i would love to go uh maybe you guys  
315
2709760
9360
ใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ่กŒใฃใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™
45:19
can tell i want to travel a lot i have not  been to a lot of places but i want to go
316
2719120
6480
ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆ—…่กŒใ—ใŸใ„ ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅคšใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€่กŒใใŸใ„
45:29
okay i'll take a few more what kind of english do  i teach i teach english for speak to speakers of  
317
2729040
7200
ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใ‚ใจใ„ใใคใ‹ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใฉใ‚“ใช็จฎ้กž
45:36
who are learning english as a second language  so i would not teach english to an american  
318
2736800
6240
ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใชใ„
45:43
for example if it's their first language if  they're an american who speaks english as a first  
319
2743600
4240
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็ฌฌไธ€่จ€่ชž ใจใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใงใ™
45:47
language but anyone who speaks english as a second  language that's the kind of english that i teach
320
2747840
6640
ใŒใ€็ฌฌไบŒ่จ€่ชžใจใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใชใ‚‰่ชฐใงใ‚‚ ใ€็งใŒๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็จฎ้กžใฏ่‹ฑ่ชž
45:57
ah what a fabulous program to learn  the english language thank you rasheed  
321
2757600
4880
ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ  ใงใ™ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒฉใ‚ทใƒผใƒ‰
46:02
well i hope that you keep tuning in  every tuesday is it necessary to use  
322
2762480
7280
ใงใ™ใ€‚ใงใฏใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ่ฆ–่ดใ—็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
46:09
english grammar in the discussion  sometimes it is difficult uh i would say
323
2769760
6240
ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚ซใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใง่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆ ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚
46:18
and this is a comment i have made in a  previous live stream that um the key point  
324
2778320
6320
ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไปฅๅ‰ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใง่กŒใฃใŸใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ
46:25
in conversation in discussion is that the other  person understands you so let's say i am learning  
325
2785680
8480
ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฎ้‡่ฆใชใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ„ใฎไธญใงใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใงใ‚‚
46:34
present perfect but i don't know it well um and  someone asks me oh have you been to uh canada  
326
2794160
8880
ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
46:44
and i say something maybe  wrong grammar oh yes i have  
327
2804640
3920
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ ้–“้•ใฃใŸๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ†ใง
46:48
to canada right that's not the grammar is not  technically right but you understand yes right  
328
2808560
8400
ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฏๆŠ€่ก“็š„ใซๆญฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใฏใ„ ใใ†ใงใ™
46:57
so i would say grammar is is of course a  part of discussion and a part of language  
329
2817840
7920
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ ่ญฐ่ซ–ใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่จ€่ชžใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™
47:05
but the key point is understanding so when you're  in discussion talking to someone in english try  
330
2825760
7680
ใŒใ€้‡่ฆใช็‚นใฏ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
47:13
not to feel too stressed about grammar right  that's you can practice you can read you can  
331
2833440
5760
ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ้Žๅบฆใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใ
47:19
listen and slowly improve over time but really  focus on the meaning of what you're saying good  
332
2839200
7120
ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ‚†ใฃใใ‚ŠใจไธŠ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใ ใ—ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่‰ฏใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
47:26
question all right guys uh that's all we have time  for today i'm sorry we didn't get to every single  
333
2846320
6160
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ“ใพใงใงใ™ใ€‚ใ™ในใฆใฎ
47:33
comment but um i think you guys i thank you guys  very much for joining today thank you for uh  
334
2853760
7280
ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใงใใชใใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใ
47:41
following the lesson thank you for joining please  join us here next week see you next time everyone
335
2861040
7120
ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅพŒใ€ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅ้€ฑใ“ใ“ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7