English Prepositions: IN or ON?

518,964 views ・ 2014-07-09

Learn English with Rebecca


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:02
Hi. My name is Rebecca, and today's lesson is about prepositions. Specifically, it's
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μ•ˆλ…•. 제 이름은 Rebecca이고 였늘의 μˆ˜μ—…μ€ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬μ— κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 특히
00:07
about the two prepositions: "in" or: "on". Okay? Now, I'm going to give you a useful
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"in" λ˜λŠ” "on"의 두 μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬μ— κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 이제 νŠΉμ • μƒν™©μ—μ„œ
00:14
tip so that you will know which one to use in certain kinds of situations.
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μ–΄λ–€ 것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μœ μš©ν•œ νŒμ„ μ œκ³΅ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:19
So let's look at the board. Okay, so what you need to decide is: are you talking about
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그럼 νŒμ„ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ²°μ •ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  것은
00:27
something that is written on paper or are you talking about something represented on
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쒅이에 쓰여진 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μ „μž μž₯치 에 ν‘œμ‹œλœ 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ
00:35
an electronic device, for example? Okay? Let's look at some examples.
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? μ’‹μ•„μš”? λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:41
You could say, for example: "I read it in a book.", "I saw it in a comic.", "I read
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ "μ±…μ—μ„œ μ½μ—ˆμ–΄ ", "λ§Œν™”μ—μ„œ λ΄€μ–΄", "
00:48
it in the newspaper.", "in a magazine", or: "in an email". Now, even though email is kind
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μ‹ λ¬Έμ—μ„œ μ½μ—ˆμ–΄", "μž‘μ§€μ—μ„œ" λ˜λŠ” "μ΄λ©”μΌμ—μ„œ"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. . 이제 μ „μž 메일은
00:59
of seen on an electronic device, it is regarded as a letter. And a letter used to be something
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μ „μž μž₯μΉ˜μ—μ„œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ νŽΈμ§€λ‘œ κ°„μ£Όλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 νŽΈμ§€λŠ”
01:08
that came on paper, and so we still use that expression, "in" when we're talking about
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쒅이에 적힌 κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ 이메일에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ—¬μ „νžˆ "in"μ΄λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:14
emails. Okay? So things that come on paper or were traditionally on paper are with the
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 쒅이에 λ‚˜μ˜€κ±°λ‚˜ μ „ν†΅μ μœΌλ‘œ 쒅이에 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ 것듀은
01:21
proposition: "in". Now, of course, today, you can find books, and comics, and newspapers,
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"in"μ΄λΌλŠ” λͺ…μ œμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ¬Όλ‘  μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚ μ—λŠ” μ±…, λ§Œν™”, μ‹ λ¬Έ,
01:28
and magazines which are called ezines, and email online, on computers, and we can read
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ezine이라고 ν•˜λŠ” μž‘μ§€, 온라인 이메일을 μ»΄ν“¨ν„°μ—μ„œ 찾을 수 있고
01:34
them on computers. But the preposition is kind of based on the fact that originally,
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μ»΄ν“¨ν„°μ—μ„œ 읽을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λŠ” μ›λž˜
01:39
they were all on paper, so try to think of it in that way and it will help you to decide.
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λͺ¨λ‘ 쒅이에 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀에 κ·Όκ±°ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄λ―€λ‘œ 그런 μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 생각해보고 κ²°μ •ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
Now, when we look at electronic devices, we use the preposition: "on". So: "He was speaking
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이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ „μž κΈ°κΈ°λ₯Ό λ³Ό λ•Œ "on"μ΄λΌλŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ: "κ·ΈλŠ”
01:51
on the phone.", "I saw it on TV.", "I read it online", or: "on the net", or: "on the
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μ „ν™”λ‘œ λ§ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.", "λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 TVμ—μ„œ λ³΄μ•˜λ‹€.", "λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 온라인으둜 μ½μ—ˆλ‹€", λ˜λŠ”: "λ„·μ—μ„œ", λ˜λŠ”: "
01:58
internet". On my... "I was working on my computer.", "I was working on my laptop.", "I saw it on
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μΈν„°λ„·μ—μ„œ". λ‚΄ μ»΄ν“¨ν„°μ—μ„œ... "μ»΄ν“¨ν„°μ—μ„œ μž‘μ—… μ€‘μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.", "λ…ΈνŠΈλΆμ—μ„œ μž‘μ—… μ€‘μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.", "νƒœλΈ”λ¦Ώμ—μ„œ λ΄€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:07
my tablet." Or: "I watched the video on engVid." So you can also use "on" when you're talking
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." λ˜λŠ”: "engVidμ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ„ λ΄€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." λ”°λΌμ„œ μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œλ„ "on"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:15
about a website. Right? So those are for electronic devices. Okay? And this was paper. So if you've
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. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? μ „μž κΈ°κΈ°μš©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 그리고 이것은 μ’…μ΄μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:24
got that clear in your mind, let's try some examples.
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λ§ˆμŒμ— 확신이 λ“ λ‹€λ©΄ λͺ‡ 가지 예λ₯Ό μ‹œλ„ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
02:29
So what would you say here? "__________ our textbook".
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 뭐라고 ν• κΉŒμš”? "__________ 우리 κ΅κ³Όμ„œ".
02:32
I read it "in our textbook" or: "on our textbook"? What do you say? It's written, right, it's
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 "우리 κ΅κ³Όμ„œμ—μ„œ" μ½μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ "우리 κ΅κ³Όμ„œμ—μ„œ" μ½μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 당신은 무엇을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 그것은 μ“°μ—¬μ Έ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
on paper, so: "in our textbook".
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쒅이에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "우리 κ΅κ³Όμ„œμ—".
02:42
"__________ the screen". I saw it... "on the screen". Good.
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"__________ ν™”λ©΄". λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 λ³΄μ•˜λ‹€... "ν™”λ©΄μ—μ„œ". 쒋은.
02:49
"__________ the article". I read it... "in the article" or: "in an article".
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"__________ 기사". μ½μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€... "κΈ°μ‚¬μ—μ„œ" λ˜λŠ” "κΈ°μ‚¬μ—μ„œ".
02:55
Okay? Usually article might be in the newspaper or in a journal.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? 일반적으둜 κΈ°μ‚¬λŠ” μ‹ λ¬Έ μ΄λ‚˜ 저널에 μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
"__________ the poem". "in the poem" or: "on the poem"? "in the poem"
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"__________ μ‹œ". "μ‹œμ—μ„œ" 그리고 "μ‹œμ—μ„œ" ? λ‹€μ‹œ "μ‹œμ—μ„œ"
03:04
again. Very good.
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. 맀우 쒋은.
03:05
"__________ the journal". "in the journal".
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"__________ 저널". "μΌμ§€μ—μ„œ".
03:10
"__________ the radio". "on the radio". Good.
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"__________ λΌλ””μ˜€". "λΌλ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ". 쒋은.
03:17
"__________ the letter". "in the letter".
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"__________ κ·Έ νŽΈμ§€". "νŽΈμ§€μ—μ„œ".
03:21
And the last one: "__________ the monitor".
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ "__________ λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„°"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:23
What would you say? "on the monitor". Okay?
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뭐라고 ν•˜μ‹œκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? "λͺ¨λ‹ˆν„°μ—μ„œ". μ’‹μ•„μš”?
03:28
So we see, I hope you see how to use the prepositions: "in" and "on". There are many different ways
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬ "in"κ³Ό "on"을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 μ•ŒκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
in which we can use these prepositions, but when we're talking about something paper or
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 방법이 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ’…μ΄λ‚˜ μ „μž μ œν’ˆμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ
03:39
something electronic, you now know what to do and which preposition to use. Okay? If
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이제 무엇을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜κ³  μ–΄λ–€ μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
03:45
you'd like some more practice on this, go to our website: www.engvid.com. Thanks very
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이것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 λ§Žμ€ μ—°μŠ΅μ„ μ›ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ 당사 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ www.engvid.com으둜 μ΄λ™ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:51
much for watching. Bye for now.
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. μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•.

Original video on YouTube.com
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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