5 ways to say sorry - Polite English

344,827 views ใƒป 2012-05-12

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi. My name is Rebecca, and in today's lesson, I'm going to show you several different ways
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:10
in which you can apologize to someone if you've done something wrong, and also what to say
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ณผ
00:16
when someone says sorry to you. Okay? We've all been in this situation, and we've been
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
00:22
on both sides of that situation, so let's have a look at some of the expressions we
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๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
00:26
use in English to express our regret or our sorrow that we did something. All right? Let's
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ํ›„ํšŒ๋‚˜ ์Šฌํ””์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
00:32
get started.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:34
Okay. So, the simplest way to say that you're sorry is just to say, "Sorry." It's also the
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
shortest. All right? This is when you haven't done something very seriously wrong. It's
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์ตœ๋‹จ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
when you've done a little something wrong. Maybe you stepped on someone's foot, or you
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฐŸ์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
00:54
got in someone's way, or bumped into them, so we could just say, "Sorry." And what would
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ถ€๋”ชํ˜€์„œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
01:00
the reply to that be? You could say something like, "That's okay." Or, "That's all right."
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:08
Or, "No problem. No worries. Don't worry about it. It's all good." All right? "It's all good"
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๋˜๋Š” "๋ฌธ์ œ์—†์–ด. ๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ. ๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„." ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? "๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”"๋Š”
01:16
is kind of slang. You can use that. "That's fine." All right? This is obviously an informal
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„." ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
01:22
situation because you're not saying very much. You're just saying, "Sorry." Okay? All right.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
01:28
If you want to make it a little bit more personal, you want to say, "I'm sorry." All right? It's
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
01:34
just making it a little bit more like it's coming from you rather than just saying, "Sorry."
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
You might want to say, "I'm sorry" if you forget a friend's birthday, for example, or
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:47
if you kept a friend waiting. A little more personal situation. All right?
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
01:52
Now, as you can see, the arrows here get a little bit longer because as the situation
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ™”์‚ดํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ธธ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด
02:00
becomes more serious, you kind of have to say much more when you apologize. If it's
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๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ด์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
just a little problem, you're just going to say, "Sorry." But as the problem gets more
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ๋ฉด "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ด์งˆ์ˆ˜๋ก
02:12
serious, you need to say a little bit more. So let's look at how that goes. So here, we're
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
02:19
saying, "I'm so sorry." Okay? It's a little bit more serious. Or you could use a lot of
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"์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:26
other adjectives there. "I'm really sorry." "I'm very sorry." "I'm terribly sorry." "I'm
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. "์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด." "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏธ์•ˆ ํ•ด์š”." "๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "
02:33
deeply sorry." "I'm extremely sorry." Okay? These are obviously a little bit more serious
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์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ
02:44
situations. Right? Maybe you've hurt someone. Maybe you've lied to someone. Not you, or
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:51
you know, hypothetically. Or maybe somebody was betrayed. It's going to become a little
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์„ค์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์‹ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
bit more serious. Right? And in that case, it's up to you how you respond. Right? You
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
03:04
could say, "Apology accepted." You could say, "All is forgiven." You could also say, "I
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"์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฉ์„œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
03:12
forgive you." Now, sometimes people do add other things like, "Well, but don't do it
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์šฉ์„œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "๊ธ€์Ž„, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:17
next time." Or, "Okay, but don't forget my birthday again." Or else. Okay? So sometimes
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. ๋˜๋Š” "์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์žŠ์ง€๋งˆ." ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
03:24
we joke about it to try to get over the awkwardness, the sadness of the situation, and that can
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ๊ณผ ์Šฌํ””์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ
03:30
help us to get back to a little more harmony in our relationships. Okay? All right.
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์ข€ ๋” ์กฐํ™”๋กœ์šด ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
03:37
Now, sometimes we go a little bit further, and we explain why we're sorry. Okay? Or what
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์ด์ œ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•œ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š”
03:44
we're sorry about, and give a little more information. So you can do that in two ways.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•œ ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
You could say, "I'm sorry about the mess." For example. Right? You made a mess in your
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"ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฉ์„ ์–ด์ง€๋Ÿฝํ˜”๊ณ 
03:56
room, so you say to your roommate, "I'm sorry about the mess." So with "about", you have
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, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฃธ๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ "์–ด์งˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š” ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "about"์—๋Š”
04:02
to use a noun. All right? If you wanted to say the sentence a little bit differently,
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๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:08
you would say, "I'm sorry for making a mess." All right? "I'm sorry for making a mess."
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"ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? "๋ง์ฝ์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด."
04:15
"I'm sorry about the mess." Another example of that would be, "I'm sorry about the confusion."
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"๋‚œ์žกํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด." ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” "ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ๋ผ์ณ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
Or, "I'm sorry for causing so much confusion." All right? You see the difference in these
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๋˜๋Š” "ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:31
two situations. Okay. All right.
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
04:34
Now, what do we do in a little more formal situation? Well, in a formal situation, you're
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์ด์ œ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š” ? ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š”
04:41
going to have to use different -- a different tone, and some slightly different words. For
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ด์กฐ์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
example, "My apologies." "I apologize for ruining your carpet." Okay? Or, "My apologies
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์˜ˆ: "์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "๋‹น์‹  ์˜ ์นดํŽ˜ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ณ์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š” "
04:58
for being late." And the response is going to be equally formal in tone, but still forgiving.
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๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์–ด์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ํ˜•์‹์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์šฉ์„œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
You could say, "That's quite all right." Or, "No harm done." "No need to apologize." That's
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "ํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์–ด."
05:14
probably the nicest thing you could say to somebody who apologizes to you. "No need to
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
05:19
apologize." Let's say you were late, and you say, "My apologies for being late." The other
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์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์–ด." ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ "๋Šฆ์–ด์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ
05:26
person answers, "No need to apologize. Come on in and join the party." Okay? Something
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์€ "์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†๋‹ค. ๋“ค์–ด์™€์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ผ"๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:32
like that. Now, there's also another situation, and this
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ. ์ž, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:37
is a little bit different. This is when we use the term "I'm sorry" or "sorry" to sympathize
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋™์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค" ๋˜๋Š” "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:47
with someone. Okay? Let me give you an example. "I'm sorry you lost your job. Please let me
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์œ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
know if I can help in any way." Right? So here, you haven't done anything wrong, but
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋ฌด ์ž˜๋ชป๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
05:59
you're using the term "sorry" to express your sympathy to someone. Or, "I'm so sorry for
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋™์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ์œ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:06
your loss. Is there anyone you'd like me to notify?" Okay? This is obviously a very serious
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. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ
06:13
situation. Somebody has died. Somebody has passed away. So we say, "I'm so sorry for
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์žƒ์–ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ์œ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:19
your loss." And then, usually we try to say a little something else. "Is there anyone
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."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
06:26
you'd like me to notify?" Or, "I'm sorry you've been unwell. How can I help?" Okay?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๋˜๋Š” " ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…”์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?" ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:34
So I hope these important expressions will help you to improve the relationships you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„
06:39
have in your personal life and in your professional life as well. Okay? If you'd like to do a
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์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ƒํ™œ๊ณผ ์ง์—… ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:45
quiz on this or many other topics in English, please go to our website, www.engvid.com.
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์ด๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:56
All right? And remember that it's really important also not only to say "sorry", but the way
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
07:03
you say "sorry" is very important, so the tone of your voice is going to be very important.
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"๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ํ†ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:08
Obviously, if you said, "I'm sorry" or "I'm sorry", there's a bit of a difference. So
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด" ๋˜๋Š” " ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ
07:17
remember not only to use the words, but also the right feeling from your heart, which would
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๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
07:23
be reflected in the way that you apologize to someone. All right? I hope you don't need
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์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
07:28
to say "sorry" too much. Until next time, I'll see you and all the best with your English.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋ง์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Bye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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