Can you find these 10 common English mistakes?

215,314 views ใƒป 2016-07-16

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid. Do you think you speak good English?
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์ €๋Š” engVid์˜ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
00:07
Well, let's find out.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์•Œ์•„ ๋ณด์ž.
00:09
In this lesson we're going to look at 10 common errors made by English students, and let's
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์˜ณ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆ„์˜
00:15
see if you know the difference between right and wrong. Okay? Let's get started.
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์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:21
So, here's the first one: "Whose this?" or "Who's this?"
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๋˜๋Š” "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”?"
00:30
Now, these are homonyms. That means they're two words that sound the same
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ™๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
00:35
or almost the same, but they're spelled differently
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์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ 
00:38
and they have different meanings. So which one is correct in this question?
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์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:45
Okay? Think about it.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:49
So I hope you said that this is correct. Okay? Because this one is the word
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
00:59
we use when we're talking about possession. Okay? "Whose bag is this?",
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? "์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?",
01:04
"Whose book is this?" Like that. Okay? But: "Who's this?", "Who's" means: "Who is this?"
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"์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์„ธ์š”?", "๋ˆ„๊ตฌ"๋Š” "์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
Okay? Let's go to the next one.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:16
"Its Maria." or "It's Maria." Another homonym. A lot of people get this wrong, so look at
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"๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์•ผ." ๋˜๋Š” "๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์˜คํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ž˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
01:27
it carefully. What should it be?
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. ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:31
I hope you said that this is correct and this is wrong.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
Okay? Because this again means: "It is Maria." And the other one is the possessive form.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ "๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Okay? Now, you'll have a chance to understand all of these in more depth-okay?-more clearly.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ
01:53
I'll tell you exactly where to go because we have lessons on every single one of these
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:57
points in case you get them wrong.
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.
02:00
Okay, next: "I think you're beautiful." or "I think your beautiful." Two more homonyms.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹ค์Œ: "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด 2๊ฐœ ๋”.
02:11
Which one is correct? Ready?
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์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ?
02:16
Okay, so it should be... This is right, this is not. Okay? Because
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ์ง€... ์ด๊ฑด ๋งž์•„, ์ด๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:23
again, you want to say in this sentence: "I think you are beautiful", not "your", which
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, "I think you are beautiful"์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "Your
02:30
is the possessive form, like: "Your bag is on the table." Like that. Okay? This is a
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bag is on the table"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ ํ˜•์‹์ธ "your"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "I think you are beautiful"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:36
very common error made, unfortunately, also by English speakers.
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
But you don't want to do that because you know better.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Next: "Can you advice me?" or "Can you advise me?"
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์กฐ์–ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" ๋˜๋Š” "์กฐ์–ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
02:54
Now, here the pronunciation was a little bit different,
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ž๋Š”๋ฐ
02:57
but which one is correct? Which word do we need here? What do you think?
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋‚˜์š”? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
03:05
It should be this one, not this. This is the verb. Okay? "Can you advise me?" It almost
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? "์กฐ์–ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๊ฑฐ์˜
03:14
has a "z" sound, and this with the "c" is the noun. "Can you advice", so that's not
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"z" ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ณ  "c"๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์กฐ์–ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”", ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:21
right. We can't say: "Can you advice me?" You need to say: "Can you give me some advice?"
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์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์กฐ์–ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์กฐ์–ธ ์ข€ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
That would be fine. Then we use the noun, but in this sent-... This question, we say:
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด sent-... ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š”
03:31
"Can you advise me?"
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"๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
Last one on here: "Bring this file over there." or "Take this file over there."
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "์ด ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์ €๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์„ธ์š” ." ๋˜๋Š” "์ด ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์ €์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”."
03:44
Which one is correct? Very common error, kind of a vocabulary issue here.
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์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜, ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
So, the correct answer is: "Take",
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •๋‹ต์€ "๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
this is wrong, because we said: "Take this file over there." Okay? So the difference
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ด ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ์ €๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€
04:03
is you take something away from you, and you bring something towards you. Okay? So because
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:10
we had the word "over there", the direction is away from you, so you needed to say: "Take".
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"์ €๊ธฐ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฉ€์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ "ํ…Œ์ดํฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
Next we'll look at five more. All right?
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
04:21
Okay, number six: "Did you lose your keys?" or "Did you loose your keys?" Okay? You see
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๋„ค, ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‚˜์š”?" ๋˜๋Š” "์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‚˜์š”?" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ฒ ์ž ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:29
that there's a spelling difference. There's also a slight pronunciation difference in
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. ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ฐจ์ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:34
those two words. So which is the correct answer?
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:39
It is the first one. Okay? Because this is
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:45
the verb, "lose", it has one "o", l-o-s-e, and the other word is the word "loose", as
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๋™์‚ฌ "lose"์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ "o", l-o-s-e๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” "loose"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:52
in: "His pants are loose." or "His shirt is loose." Okay? So that's not what you want
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. ๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ์˜ ์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€ ํ—๋ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:58
here. You want the verb.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
Next. Here you have a choice of three. Okay? See if you can find the right one.
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๋‹ค์Œ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:06
"They're going home." or "Their going home." or "There going home."
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"๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ์•ผ." ๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "์ง‘์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค."
05:14
Okay? Again, these are homonyms,
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™์Œ์ด์˜์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ,
05:17
three of them that sound almost exactly the same so you must know which word is the right
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:22
word to use. So, which one is it?
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:27
I hope you said this one. Okay? These are not correct,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
because this is a contraction which is two words which are shortened into one, which
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ถ•์•ฝ๋œ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:40
stands for: "They are going home." Okay? This one: "Their", t-h-e-i-r is a possessive form:
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"๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "๊ทธ๋“ค์˜", t-h-e-i-r๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
05:50
"This is their house." And "there" is the opposite of like "here", "there", that kind of thing. Okay?
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"์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "there"๋Š” "here", "there"์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์ด์ฃ . ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:57
Number eight. "George lived here five years ago." or "George lived here five years before."
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8๋ฒˆ. "George๋Š” 5๋…„ ์ „์— ์ด๊ณณ์— ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๋˜๋Š” "George๋Š” 5๋…„ ์ „์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:07
Okay? Which one is right?
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:12
This is a common mistake as well.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
Okay. The correct answer is: "five years ago".
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ •๋‹ต์€ "5๋…„ ์ „"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
Because if you said "before", then you have to say something after
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "์ „์—"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
06:26
that, like: "George lived here five years before I did", or "before he went to college",
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"์กฐ์ง€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค 5๋…„ ์ „์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ด์•˜์–ด ", "๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „",
06:32
or "before he got married", or something like that. Okay? We can't just let it hang like
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"๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๊ฒƒ. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:37
that, the word "before". So the correct answer here is "ago".
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"์ด์ „"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ •๋‹ต์€ "์•„๊ณ "์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
Number nine: "I know you will succeed." or "I know you will success." Which is right?
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์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งž๋Š”์ง€?
06:54
Okay. Again,
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:57
this is the verb: "succeed", and this: "success" is the noun. So you don't
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ "succeed"์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "success"๊ฐ€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:04
want the noun in this case, you want the verb. All right? Also be very careful of the spelling
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
07:09
of this word. This is one of the most commonly misspelled words in the English language. Okay?
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”?
07:15
S-u-c-c-e-e-d, s-u-c-c-e-s-s.
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S-u-c-c-e-e-d, s-u-c-c-e-s-s.
07:23
Okay? Make sure that you really know how to spell that word
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž˜๋ชป ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
07:26
if you're going to use it on an exam or a test because many people get that wrong.
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์‹œํ—˜์ด๋‚˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
07:30
And the last one: "Sylvia drives slow." or "Sylvia drives slowly." Which one is right according to you?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "์‹ค๋น„์•„๋Š” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์šด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "Sylvia๋Š” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์šด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:45
Okay. So, again, what you're looking for is the adverb that describes how
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:52
she drives. Okay? So, "slowly", most adverbs have an l-y at the end, that's how we know
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ", ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ๋์— l-y๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
07:59
that they're adverbs very often. And this is really in adjectives, like:
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
08:03
"She's a slow driver." Okay?
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"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋Š๋ฆฐ ์šด์ „์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
08:06
Now, those were 10 basic errors in English. If you got them all right, congratulations,
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์ž, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์˜์–ด์˜ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งžํ˜”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
that's super. In case you got even one wrong, it's really a good idea to correct that mistake
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋„ ํ‹€๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜ค๋ฅ˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:20
because these are pretty basic errors. And luckily there's actually a video that I had
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€
08:26
recorded for each and every one of these, so if you go to our website at www.engvid.com,
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๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…นํ™”ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ด๋“ค
08:34
you can find a lesson on each and every one of these. So if you got something wrong, like
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๊ฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
08:40
let's say you got this one wrong, just go, go to the website, look for this one, and
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
08:45
we'll have some links there that you can follow, and you'll be able to watch a full video just
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
on that point. Okay? So that you really understand it and you don't make that mistake ever again.
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๊ทธ ์ง€์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ๋น„๋””์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ดํ•ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก.
08:55
Okay? So, good luck with your English and see you later.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋นŒ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
Bye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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