TOEFL or IELTS? Which exam should you take?

528,023 views ใƒป 2009-07-08

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, I'm Rebecca and in today's video I'm going to answer the question which many students
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €
00:11
ask me which is which exam should I do?
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์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
Should I do the TOEFL or should I do the IELTS, ok?
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TOEFL์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด IELTS๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
00:20
So before we begin to answer this question, let's examine both of these exams and look
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:26
at some of the characteristics and then I can give you my recommendations and you can
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
00:31
come to your own conclusions, ok?
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
So let's look.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:36
The TOEFL, first of all, is just one exam.
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์šฐ์„  TOEFL์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‹œํ—˜์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
What I mean by that is there is only one version of the exam currently which is the TOEFL-IBT.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ TOEFL-IBT์ธ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
The TOEFL-IBT is an academic exam, sorry it's not an academic exam, it's an exam of academic
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TOEFL-IBT๋Š” ํ•™์—… ์‹œํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์—… ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์—…
00:53
English.
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์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
So therefore there's only one version of it.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฒ„์ „๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
The IELTS, on the other hand, is an exam which has two versions.
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— IELTS๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
You have the academic version and you have the general version, ok?
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ํ•™์ˆ ์šฉ ๋ฒ„์ „๊ณผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
The academic version compares to the TOEFL-IBT.
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์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน ๋ฒ„์ „์€ TOEFL-IBT์™€ ๋น„๊ต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
So the TOEFL-IBT, which is an exam of academic English, is comparable with the IELTS academic
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน ์˜์–ด ์‹œํ—˜์ธ TOEFL-IBT๋Š” IELTS ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน ๋ฒ„์ „๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:23
version.
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.
01:24
However, the IELTS also has another version called the IELTS general.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ IELTS์—๋Š” IELTS general์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
So it really depends which exam you have been asked to do.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณด๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
01:34
In some situations, for example, if you want to immigrate to Canada or Australia, you are
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋‚˜ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฏผ์„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:41
asked to then do the IELTS, the IELTS general.
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IELTS ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‹œํ—˜์ธ IELTS๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
The IELTS general is a little bit easier, some aspects of it, the reading and writing
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IELTS general์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ธก๋ฉด, ์ฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š”
01:50
are a little bit easier than the IELTS academic or than the TOEFL, which is academic again.
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IELTS ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน์ด๋‚˜ TOEFL๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Alright?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
01:59
So, let's suppose that you don't have a choice, then of course you need to do whichever exam
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์š”์ฒญ๋ฐ›์€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:06
that you've been asked to do.
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.
02:07
If you're asked to do TOEFL, do TOEFL, if you need IELTS, do that.
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TOEFL์„ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด TOEFL์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , IELTS๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:13
If you have a choice, however, then it depends which one you need to do.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
If you have a choice and you can do TOEFL or IELTS general, which is the easier one,
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์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋” ์‰ฌ์šด TOEFL ๋˜๋Š” IELTS ์ผ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:25
then of course you should pick the IELTS general.
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๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ IELTS ์ผ๋ฐ˜์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
If you have a choice between TOEFL academic or IELTS academic, which is what usually happens
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TOEFL ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน๊ณผ IELTS ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ(์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ
02:36
and which is what students usually ask me, then you have a number of factors to consider
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ),
02:41
which we're going to discuss in today's lesson.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:45
So, basically all we're going to talk about today is TOEFL academic and IELTS academic.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ TOEFL ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน๊ณผ IELTS ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:54
So, let's start first with the English.
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์ž, ๋จผ์ € ์˜์–ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:58
What kind of English is being tested?
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:00
In order to know that, we need to look at who created each of these exams.
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์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
The TOEFL is created by ETS, which is a company, an educational testing company based in the
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TOEFL์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘” ๊ต์œก ์‹œํ—˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ ETS์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:13
United States.
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.
03:15
So their exam tests more American English or North American English.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‹œํ—˜์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
So, in the listening sections of that exam, you will find more North American accents.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์‹œํ—˜์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:28
So, if you are comfortable with that, you would be more comfortable with the TOEFL exam.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด TOEFL ์‹œํ—˜์ด ๋” ํŽธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
The IELTS exam, however, is created by the University of Cambridge.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ IELTS ์‹œํ—˜์€ ์ผ€์ž„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
So, on the IELTS exam, they're really testing a little bit more of British English.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ IELTS ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
When we say British English and North American English, of course, there are 95% commonalities,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ๋ก  95%์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:53
but there are 5% which is about, you know, differences.
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5% ์ •๋„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
So, you do have to check whether you are more comfortable with the British English or with
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ํŽธํ•œ์ง€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์‹ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ํŽธํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:02
the North American English.
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.
04:04
There are also some expressions and things like that which you will encounter in the
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:11
British English, which is different from the North American English.
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.
04:15
In addition, the accents are different.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
And this is really important for the listening section.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Some students who are unfamiliar with the British accents find the listening section
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์˜๊ตญ ์•…์„ผํŠธ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์ด
04:25
a little bit more difficult.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
On the other hand, other students who are comfortable with the British find the North
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์˜๊ตญ์‹์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
04:31
American one a little bit more difficult.
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๋ถ๋ฏธ์‹์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
So, it really depends on you and what you are accustomed to.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:39
So, that's in regard to the English.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Let's look at the length of the program now.
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์ด์ œ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
The length of the exam in the TOEFL is longer.
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TOEFL ์‹œํ—˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋” ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
The TOEFL is about four hours long.
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TOEFL์€ ์•ฝ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Some of the sections vary and that's why the length varies, but in general, the TOEFL
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์„น์…˜์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ TOEFL์€
04:56
is about four hours long.
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์•ฝ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:00
The IELTS, on the other hand, is a shorter exam.
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— IELTS๋Š” ๋” ์งง์€ ์‹œํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
It's about two hours and 45 minutes.
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์•ฝ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ 45๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
So, in length, it is shorter.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
Doesn't mean it's easier, necessarily, but it is shorter.
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋” ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์งง์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
Now let's examine the four sections which are part of each of these exams, which are
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์ด์ œ ๊ฐ ์‹œํ—˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ
05:19
reading, listening, speaking and writing.
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์ฝ๊ธฐ, ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„น์…˜์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:24
The reading section in the TOEFL lasts for anywhere from 60 minutes to 100 minutes.
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TOEFL์˜ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์€ 60๋ถ„์—์„œ 100๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ์—
05:31
It depends.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€.
05:32
Some students are given a shorter version of the test and some are given a longer version.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋” ์งง์€ ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋” ๊ธด ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
You have no control over that.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
And if you have the shorter version, you get three passages and you have 20 minutes after
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๋” ์งง์€ ๋ฒ„์ „์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ ํ›„์— 20๋ถ„์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:46
each passage.
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.
05:47
So, you might...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€...
05:48
The shortest you could get in the reading is 60 minutes.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 60๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
The longest you could get is five passages, again, 20 minutes long, each one.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 5๊ฐœ์˜ ํ†ต๋กœ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ 20๋ถ„ ๊ธธ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
So, you might go on for 100 minutes.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 100๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
You have no control over this, so you can't do anything.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
The reading section in the IELTS is always the same length for everyone.
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IELTS์˜ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ธธ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
It consists of three passages.
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์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
Again, you have about 20 minutes and you have a total of 60 minutes for the reading section.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 20๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด 60๋ถ„์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:20
So, that's for the reading.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…์„œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
In terms of the types of questions and the type of passages, the level of English is
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์˜ ์œ ํ˜• ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์€
06:29
more or less the same.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
It is academic.
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ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
The three reading passages in the TOEFL are basically of the same level of difficulty.
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TOEFL์˜ 3๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋‚œ์ด๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
In the IELTS, it starts off with an easier one and then it gets a little bit harder by
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IELTS๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:45
the third one.
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.
06:46
But more or less, they are academic English and there are about 10 or 12 questions after
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน ์˜์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ๋’ค์— ์•ฝ 10~12๊ฐœ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:52
each text.
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.
06:55
The questions in TOEFL are all multiple choice, A, B, C, D, so you have to choose the correct
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TOEFL์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ๊ด€์‹, A, B, C, D์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:02
answer.
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.
07:03
There are some where you have to match and so on, but basically, you are choosing.
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์ผ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
You don't have to write anything or pick any words from the passage.
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์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
In the IELTS, however, there are all kinds of questions.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ IELTS์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
Some are multiple choice, some are true, false, not given, and some you have to actually choose
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ด€์‹์ด๊ณ , ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ฐธ, ๊ฑฐ์ง“, ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Œ, ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
07:23
certain words from the passage to answer the questions.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
Some students find that a little bit more challenging and so that's something that you
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
07:31
are going to have to practice and try out and then you'll know what's best for you.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
Let's talk about the listening.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:39
The listening sections are quite different in the TOEFL and the IELTS.
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TOEFL๊ณผ IELTS์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์˜์—ญ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
The TOEFL listening consists of campus conversations and academic lectures.
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TOEFL ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์บ ํผ์Šค ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ํ•™์ˆ  ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
In all cases in the TOEFL, you listen, you take notes, and after that, you see the questions
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TOEFL์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ ํ›„์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
07:59
and you answer them.
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๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
All of the questions are multiple choice, OK, and you have to answer, choose the right
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๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊ฐ๊ด€์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:08
answer.
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.
08:09
Alright.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
08:10
In the IELTS, however, it's completely different.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ IELTS์—์„œ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
You listen to the passages and you write the answers as you go along.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ต์„ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
In some cases, you're filling in the blank.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋นˆ์นธ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
In some cases, you're matching terms or filling out a chart.
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๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Or in some cases, you might be doing multiple choice questions.
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๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ด€์‹ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
There are a variety of different types of questions in the listening passage.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์ง€๋ฌธ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:37
Again, all the accents in the IELTS are British or Australian and in the TOEFL, they're generally
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, IELTS์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์‹์ด๋ฉฐ TOEFL์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
08:44
American or Canadian accents, OK?
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์‹ ์•…์„ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
So this is something else to keep in mind.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
Again, the listening section in the TOEFL is about 60, sorry, 40 to 60 minutes long
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, TOEFL์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์€ ์•ฝ 60, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” 40~60๋ถ„์ด๊ณ 
08:58
and in the IELTS, it's about half an hour.
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IELTS๋Š” ์•ฝ 30๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
So it is shorter but it's different.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์งง์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
So shorter doesn't always mean easier.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ์งง๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
Remember that.
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๊ธฐ์–ต.
09:09
You have to try it out and see what works for you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
The speaking section, again, very different for the TOEFL and for the IELTS.
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TOEFL๊ณผ IELTS์˜ ์Šคํ”ผํ‚น ์„น์…˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
The speaking section in the TOEFL consists of you sitting with the computer, you're wearing
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TOEFL์˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„
09:24
headphones and you have a microphone and you are asked to record your answer to six different
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ํ—ค๋“œํฐ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ณผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:31
kinds of tasks which are given to you.
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.
09:34
You have to speak for 45 seconds in some cases and the longest time you have to speak for
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” 45์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
09:41
any of the tasks is 60 seconds, OK?
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60์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
So you have six tasks in total on the TOEFL speaking, all of which are recorded.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ TOEFL ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ด 6๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋…น์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
For the IELTS, it's a completely different picture.
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IELTS์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
You are sitting with an examiner.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
It lasts for about 11 to 14 minutes and you have a kind of an interview with this examiner.
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์•ฝ 11~14๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ด ์‹œํ—˜๊ด€๊ณผ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
It has three stages.
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์„ธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
In the first stage, you are--it's sort of like a warm-up.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€--๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์›Œ๋ฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
You're asked some general questions.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:13
Where are you from?
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์–ด๋””์„œ ์˜ค์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
10:14
What's your name?
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์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ญ์—์š”?
10:15
What do you do?
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๋„ˆ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
10:16
What do you like?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:17
What are your hobbies?
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๋„ˆ์˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ญ๋‹ˆ?
10:18
Things like that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค.
10:19
After that, in the second section, you're given a little card with a task.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ์ž‘์—…์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ž‘์€ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
You study it for a couple of minutes and then you're asked to speak on it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
It's kind of like a monologue for about two minutes or so.
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์•ฝ 2๋ถ„ ์ •๋„์˜ ๋…๋ฐฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
And in the third part, you have a--not a discussion but a little bit of a kind of discussion where
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ํ† ๋ก ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
10:39
you elaborate on the topics a little bit more, OK, with the examiner.
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์‹œํ—˜๊ด€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ† ๋ก ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
So that's the speaking section.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
The speaking section in the TOEFL lasts for 20 minutes and in the IELTS, it lasts for
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TOEFL์˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์€ 20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋ฉฐ IELTS์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
10:50
about 11 to 14 minutes.
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์•ฝ 11~14๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
And the last task is writing.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ž‘์—…์€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
Writing has some common elements and some different.
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์“ฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณตํ†ต ์š”์†Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
So the common elements are that in the TOEFL and in the IELTS, you have to write an essay.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณตํ†ต ์š”์†Œ๋Š” TOEFL๊ณผ IELTS์—์„œ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
In the TOEFL, you have to write a five-paragraph essay, you have about half an hour to write
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TOEFL์—์„œ๋Š” 5๋‹จ๋ฝ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 300~350๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ 30๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
300 to 350 words, all right?
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11:18
So that's what you have to do for the essay here.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
You have only one topic and you have to write on that topic.
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์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฟ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธ€์„ ์จ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
In the IELTS, you have to write an essay as well but this time, you have 40 minutes to
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IELTS์—์„œ๋Š” ์—์„ธ์ด๋„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” 40๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ
11:31
write about 200 to 250 words.
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200~250๋‹จ์–ด ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
So yes, you have longer time to write less.
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๋„ค, ๋” ์ ๊ฒŒ ์“ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
That part is a little bit easier.
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๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
Again, you're given one topic and you have to write about that topic.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์จ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
Your essay will probably be about four to five paragraphs in length.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์—์„ธ์ด ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 4-5 ๋‹จ๋ฝ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
The second task is quite different.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ž‘์—…์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
In the TOEFL, your second task is an integrated task.
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TOEFL์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๊ณผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
What does that mean?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
12:01
Integrated means that various skills are tested together.
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ํ†ตํ•ฉ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
So first, you're given a short passage of about three paragraphs to read.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋จผ์ € ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ ์„ธ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์˜ ์งง์€ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์ด ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
It's usually something academic from a textbook.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:14
You read that for about three minutes, then after that, you listen to a lecture about
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3๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ์ฝ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:20
the same topic.
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.
12:21
Now, the lecture may support the reading or the lecture may contradict the reading.
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์ด์ œ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์ฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ชจ์ˆœ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ์—
12:28
It depends.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€.
12:29
You have to take notes, very, very important to take notes during that part because without
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๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
the notes, you won't have anything to write about.
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๋ฉ”๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์“ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
So the last thing you have to do then is to answer the question that they ask you in which
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€
12:42
you integrate the information from the reading and from the listening into a response of
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์ฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์–ป์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
12:48
about 150 to 225 words.
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์•ฝ 150~225๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์‘๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:52
That's your second task in the TOEFL, okay?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋„ค TOEFL์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณผ์ œ์•ผ, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
12:56
Your second task in the IELTS is a little bit different.
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IELTS์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:59
You're given a table or a graph or a chart, and you're asked to describe the information
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ‘œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„, ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ ,
13:06
that is given in that graphic form, all right?
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๊ทธ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
And that also requires a certain kind of preparation to know exactly the vocabulary of movements,
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๋˜ํ•œ ์›€์ง์ž„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„, ์ถ”์„ธ ์„ค๋ช… ๋“ฑ์˜ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:17
of graphs, describing trends, and so on.
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.
13:20
So quite different, these two, in terms of writing, okay?
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์ด ๋‘˜์€ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€์š”?
13:25
So I've tried to give you here an overview of some of the similarities and differences
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน
13:31
between the TOEFL exam, which is an academic exam, and between the IELTS academic version.
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์‹œํ—˜์ธ TOEFL ์‹œํ—˜๊ณผ IELTS ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน ๋ฒ„์ „ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ๊ณผ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:39
As I mentioned in the beginning, if you have a choice of doing the IELTS general instead
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด TOEFL ๋Œ€์‹  IELTS general์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:43
of the TOEFL, by all means, go for the IELTS general because it is a little bit easier.
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IELTS general์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ผญ IELTS general๋กœ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:49
The writing task, you only have to write an essay and a letter.
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์ž‘๋ฌธ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ์—์„ธ์ด์™€ ํŽธ์ง€๋งŒ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
And the reading passages, they are all a little bit easier.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:57
However, if you have to choose between the TOEFL, which is an academic exam, academic
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน ์‹œํ—˜์ธ TOEFL, ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน
14:03
English, or the IELTS academic version, then you are really going to have to decide.
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์˜์–ด ๋˜๋Š” IELTS ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏน ๋ฒ„์ „ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:11
Because there are pros and cons.
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์žฅ์ ๊ณผ ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:13
Even though the IELTS is shorter in many of its sections, it's not necessarily easier.
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IELTS๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๋” ์งง์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
Each student responds in a different way.
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๊ฐ ํ•™์ƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
The best advice I have is to really do a sample of either one, of each one, really, and compare
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:31
your results.
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14:32
See which one you have greatest difficulty with.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:36
Because there are different types of questions set up in different ways, and some students
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค์ •๋œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
14:41
have more difficulty with one exam rather than the other.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œํ—˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•œ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:45
Don't think that the TOEFL is necessarily harder just because it's longer.
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TOEFL์ด ๊ธธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:50
There are more multiple choice questions, so some students still find it easier.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ๊ด€์‹ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:55
Also, another factor to bear in mind is that the listening section in the IELTS requires
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๋˜ํ•œ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์†Œ๋Š” IELTS์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:01
you to write in the answers.
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15:03
And spelling matters.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
So if your spelling is weak, that's another factor you want to keep in mind.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งž์ถค๋ฒ•์ด ์•ฝํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:09
Whereas in the listening, in the TOEFL, it's just multiple choice.
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๋ฆฌ์Šค๋‹์—์„œ๋Š” TOEFL์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ด€์‹์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
So spelling doesn't count.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งž์ถค๋ฒ•์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
Another small point before we wind up is that the writing section in the TOEFL has to be
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๋๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์€ ์ ์€ TOEFL์˜ ์ž‘๋ฌธ ์„น์…˜์ด
15:22
written on the computer.
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:24
Everything is you and the computer.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:27
And the writing section in the IELTS requires you to write out physically, in handwriting,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  IELTS์˜ ์ž‘๋ฌธ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†๊ธ€์”จ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:34
your essay.
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15:35
So if for some reason you're not comfortable writing out, sorry, if you're not comfortable
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ๋“  ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํŽธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
keyboarding and typing and your typing skills are not very good or fast or efficient, then
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ํ‚ค๋ณด๋“œ์™€ ํƒ€์ดํ•‘์ด ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ณ  ํƒ€์ดํ•‘ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:48
you might prefer the IELTS because you get to write out the exam.
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IELTS๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜.
15:53
So students choose the IELTS or the TOEFL for a variety of reasons.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ IELTS๋‚˜ TOEFL์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:58
It's up to you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:59
Please do try out samples, go to the guidebooks that exist, do a sample test in each case
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์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ , ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ถ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰
16:04
and see which one you feel more comfortable with, OK?
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
16:08
I hope today I've been able to give you a good overview of these two exams, a kind of
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๋‘ โ€‹โ€‹๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฐœ์š”, ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:13
comparison because this is a question that a lot of students wonder.
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16:17
And of course everybody, no matter what age, wants to do an exam which is easier rather
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚˜์ด์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฌ์šด ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:22
than harder.
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16:23
But the definition of easier is different for each of us, OK?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:28
So if you'd like any more information, please come to our website, www.engvid.com.
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๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‚ฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:36
And in addition, if you want any more information about either of these exams, you could visit
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด
16:41
my website which is www.goodlucktoefl.com or www.goodluckielts.com, alright?
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์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ธ www.goodlucktoefl.com ๋˜๋Š” www.goodluckielts.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:49
So thanks very much and whichever exam you choose to do, I wish you a lot of luck.
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๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์‹œ๋“  ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:56
Thanks very much.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:57
Bye for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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