Speaking English: How to express your reaction

252,629 views ใƒป 2014-01-04

Learn English with Rebecca


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi. My name is Rebecca, and in today's lesson, you'll learn two easy ways to express your
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅๅฟœใ‚’ ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™
00:08
reaction to something. Now, you can use these to express your reaction to something positive
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚„ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅๅฟœใ‚’่กจ็พใงใใพใ™
00:14
or to something negative. And they're really easy, so follow with me, and before you know
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใฎใงใ€็งใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆฐ—ใŒไป˜ใๅ‰
00:20
it, you'll be able to use them yourself. Okay? Here we go.
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ใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใฉใ†ใžใ€‚
00:23
So the words that we're going to use are words which are very basic, and you know them. They
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ ๅ˜่ชžใฏ้žๅธธใซๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ”ๅญ˜็ŸฅใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰
00:29
are "what" and "how". But "what" we use with a noun, and "how" we're going to use with
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ใฏใ€Œไฝ•ใ€ใจใ€Œใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ€ใ‚’ ๅ่ฉžใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ใ€Œใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚’
00:38
an adjective. Okay? Now, remember: These are all ex -- sorry -- exclamations. They are
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ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ•ใฆใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผšใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใ™ในใฆex-sorry-exclamsใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
00:45
exclamations. That means normally, we would have an exclamation mark at the end of this
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ๆ„Ÿๅ˜†็ฌฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้€šๅธธใ€ ใ“ใฎๅผใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซๆ„Ÿๅ˜†็ฌฆใŒไป˜ใ
00:52
expression. Okay? Like this. Right? So what we can say is something like this,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
00:58
"What a great singer!" Okay? So you see we're using "what" plus a noun, which is the word
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ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆญŒๆ‰‹ใ ๏ผใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Š ใ€"what" ใซๅ่ฉžใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใฆ "singer" ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:06
"singer". You can always use an adjective before that, but you must have a noun there,
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ใ€‚ ใใฎๅ‰ใซใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใ ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ“ใซใฏๅ่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆ
01:11
okay? You could also say, "What a singer!" which means he or she is a very good singer.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆๆญŒๆ‰‹ใชใ‚“ใ ๏ผใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใพใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒ้žๅธธใซๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆญŒๆ‰‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
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All right? "What a talented actor!" "What a kind man!"
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆๆ‰่ƒฝใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ ไฟณๅ„ชใ ๏ผใ€ ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใช็”ทใ ๏ผใ€
01:24
"What a beautiful view!" "What a gorgeous sunset!" "What an experience!" "What a surprise!"
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ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็พŽใ—ใ„ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผใ€ ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ๅค•ๆ—ฅใ ๏ผใ€ ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็ตŒ้จ“ใ ๏ผใ€ "้ฉšใ„ใŸ๏ผ"
01:34
Okay? So as you can see here, we used it to talk about people. Then, we used it to talk
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏไบบใ€…ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸ . ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
01:42
about places. And here, we used it to talk about an event or an experience, okay? So
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚„็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใญใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
01:48
you can use it in any kind of context, and you can use it in positive situations to express
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ใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚ ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ€ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช็Šถๆณใง
01:54
positive emotions, or we can also use it to express negative emotions. Let's look at some
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ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
02:03
of these. "What a rude person!" "What horrible weather!"
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ใ€‚ ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็„ก็คผใชไบบใ ๏ผใ€ ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆใฒใฉใ„ๅคฉๆฐ—ใ ๏ผใ€
02:07
"What bad service!" "What a shame!" "What a disaster!" "What a day!" Or, "What nonsense!"
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ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ ๏ผใ€ "ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใ ๏ผ" ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ ็ฝ้›ฃใ ๏ผใ€ ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆๆ—ฅใ ๏ผใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€ŒใƒŠใƒณใ‚ปใƒณใ‚น๏ผใ€
02:21
Okay? So all of these are obviously negative situations, but all you're doing is you're
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซๅฆๅฎš็š„ใช ็Šถๆณใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆ„Ÿๅ˜†็ฌฆๅ…จไฝ“ใฎ
02:26
using "what" plus a noun somewhere in that entire exclamation, okay? All right.
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ใฉใ“ใ‹ใงใ€Œไฝ•ใ€ใจๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
02:35
Now, how do we use "how"? With "how" we have to add an adjective. So we would say something
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟใ†ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ€Œใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใซใฏ ใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
02:42
like, "How wonderful!" Okay? So remember, this is your reaction or your response to
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ใ€ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚“ใ ๏ผใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸ
02:48
something that you see or hear, okay? Somebody says -- tells you something, and you answer,
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ใŒ่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Š่žใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅฟœใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
02:55
"How wonderful!" Perhaps someone says, -"I'm getting married next month." -"How wonderful!"
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ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚“ใ !ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆฅๆœˆ็ตๅฉšใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ -"ใชใ‚“ใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„๏ผ"
03:01
Okay? Or, -"We're going to Bermuda on our honeymoon." -"How romantic!" "How nice!" Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œๆ–ฐๅฉšๆ—…่กŒใงใƒใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใƒ€ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ€ -ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใจใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ฏ๏ผใ€ ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:11
Somebody describes something that happened, and you say, "How nice!" Or "How lovely!"
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Ž ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ•ตใชใฎ!ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ•ตใชใฎ๏ผใ€
03:18
It could be about someone's dress. Okay? Or -- very often, we say this when we see a baby
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใฎใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“
03:25
or a child doing something very adorable -- we say, "How sweet!" Okay? So that's another
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ใ‚„ๅญไพ›ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ„›ใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใใซ ใ€ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆ็”˜ใ„ใ‚“ใ ๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
03:33
little expression that's very common. As I said, you can also use "how" for negative
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้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๅฐใ•ใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ…ˆใปใฉ ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€Œhowใ€ใฏใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™
03:40
emotions. So you could say, "How awful!" "How sad!" "How terrible!" "How frustrating!" Or,
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ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆใฒใฉใ„๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ "ใชใ‚“ใฆ ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„๏ผ" "้…ทใ„ใ‚‚ใ‚“ใ ๏ผ" ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใจใ‚‚ใฉใ‹ใ—ใ„๏ผใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€
03:51
"How tragic!" Okay? So we can use it in rather serious situations; we can use it in lighter
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ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆๆ‚ฒๅŠ‡ใ ๏ผใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆทฑๅˆปใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ปฝใ„็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
03:57
situations. And these are very, very common ways of expressing our reaction to news or
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚„ๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใŸใกใฎๅๅฟœใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•
04:04
to events, okay? So if you'd like to do a little more practice
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ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ? ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
04:08
with this, please go to our website www.engvid.com, and there you'll see a quiz on this subject
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ๅฝ“็คพใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚„
04:17
as well as hundreds of other videos on many other topics in English. Okay? Good luck with
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ใ€ไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ไฝ•็™พใ‚‚ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ . ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:22
your English, and thanks for watching.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใง้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใใ—ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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