Fix Your English Pronunciation Errors: Food & Restaurants

145,998 views ・ 2019-10-15

Learn English with Rebecca


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Hi. Hi, Rebecca from engVid, and this lesson might make you hungry. Why? Because today,
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we're going to correct some common pronunciation errors when talking about food and restaurants.
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Okay? So, here we go. Let's start with food. So, these words are the most common words
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which are mispronounced. There may be others, but let's start with these.
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The first one, pizza. Not sure how you're pronouncing it, but this is how it should
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be pronounced. Pizza. Okay? You can see I've written it here, and what's written in capital
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letters is what should be stressed. So, we stress on the first part here, pizza. Say
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it after me. Pizza. Good. The next one, salmon. Again, salmon. Now, you see what I've written
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here? M, apostrophe, N. Because really, if you look at it in the dictionary, they will
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write an upside-down E, which is called a schwa, which is a very short sound, like "uh",
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so they would put that in the middle, but I'm just putting an apostrophe to show you
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that there's almost no sound there. Okay? So, for example, salmon. Min. Okay? Say it
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really short. Good. Hamburger. Again, hamburger. Okay? The stress is on the first part. Hamburger.
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Again, "gr", very fast. Again, hamburger. Salmon. And the first one, pizza. Good. This
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one, chips. Just one syllable. Chips. What's important here is that the I is really short,
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so make sure you're saying it fast and short. Chips. Got it? Good. The next word, salad.
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Salad. Okay? The stress is on the first part. Say it after me. Salad. Good. Okay? Onions.
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Just look at how it's actually pronounced. Onions. Second part, again, we can see that
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contraction, right? Yins. Onions. Good.
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By the way, in one of my pronunciation lessons about how to master and say long words more
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easily, there is a lesson about something called backchaining, which is what we did
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just now. We pronounced the word from the end instead of from the beginning. It doesn't
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matter so much in short words, but when you have a long word, it can be very useful. So,
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if you want to check out that lesson, that will also help you. Okay? It's called backchaining,
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that technique. So, here we would say "yins", "onions". Okay? All right. What's this word?
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I know there's an "l" there, but you know what? We don't pronounce it. So, it should
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be "ah-mins", "ah-mins". There's a silent "l" there. Okay? Forget about the "l". All
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right? Ah-mins. Or you could say "mins", "ah-mins". Okay? Very good.
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Bowl of soup. Now, here, it's not so much to teach you the pronunciation of soup, but
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really about "bowl", because many students mispronounce this word, and because of various
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reasons. All right? So, in case you do, then this is how we actually pronounce it. The
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line I've written on top of the "o" shows it's a long sound. Okay? So, say it after
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me. "Bowl". Ready? "Bowl". Good. This word, "snacks". "Snacks". The stress is a little
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bit more in the first part. "Snacks". The last part is "ks", "ks". "Snacks". Okay? Good.
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This one, also mispronounced all over the world. "Dessert". Okay? "Dessert". Stress
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is on the second syllable. All right? Remember, don't mix this up with another word called
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"desert". That's a very dry place somewhere in the world with lots of sand, and this is
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something you want to eat. Okay? After dinner. Like this fancy dessert. In this case, the
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dessert is a cake. All right? "Dessert". So, let's say them once again. Ready? If it's
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easier for you, look over here. Let's do that. "Pizza", "salmon", "hamburger", "chips", "salad",
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"onions", "almonds", "bowl of soup" or whatever. "Snacks", "dessert". Okay? Did you get those?
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You can always pause the video, go back, listen to it again, listen to it another time. Practice
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it through the week if you're making a lot of these mistakes. Okay? Because with pronunciation,
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we really need practice. So, maybe it's not enough to just watch it once. Come back again
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another day or after a couple of days, and then again in a couple of days, and make sure
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you're saying it correctly. Okay?
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Here are a few other words that have to do with this world of food which are often mispronounced.
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Okay? "Recipe". Okay? A recipe tells you how to cook something. Right? It lists the ingredients,
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it lists the processes or the methods that you follow, but the word is pronounced "recipe".
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Do you have the recipe? Okay?
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"Menu". When you go into a restaurant, you ask for the menu. Okay? It's just like "men-u",
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"menu".
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Now, the next word, there are two very common pronunciations, "buffet" or "buffet". You
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can pronounce it either way, but let's repeat it. "Buffet", "buffet". Okay? You choose what
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you like. All right?
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Okay, so on this board, we're going to look at two types of errors that are often made
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when saying the names of restaurants and also of some hotels. Okay? So, let's start here
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first. Now, what's common in all of these that are written in black? Well, all of them
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have an apostrophe "s" or an "s". And what's the problem with the pronunciation of those?
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That many people around the world are forgetting to say the "s". Is that a major crime? No,
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of course not. Will people understand if you don't say the "s"? Yes, they'll understand,
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but is it better to say it naturally and authentically? Yes, and you'll be able to do that. All right?
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So, let me show you how. So, the first thing is to be aware. Okay? That you're not saying
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the "s", and now you're aware. Now, let's say this one that's very famous. First, without
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the "s", and then with the "s". Okay? So, you can hear it clearly. So, without the "s",
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McDonald. McDonald. With the "s", the way it should be, McDonald's. McDonald's. Okay?
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Let's go to McDonald's. Okay? That's how you would say it in a natural sentence. All right?
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The same here. We don't say, "Let's go to Wendy." We say, "Let's go to Wendy's." Let's
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go to Wendy's. All right. Or, here. Now, sometimes the names just have one word with
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the apostrophe "s". Sometimes we see the apostrophe "s" on the first word, like here. Domino's
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Pizza. So, don't say, "Domino Pizza", say, "Domino's Pizza". Repeat it after me. Domino's.
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Here. Church's Chicken. Church's. Okay? So, you need to hear the "s", because if you don't
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say it, what happens is that it sounds like you don't know and it doesn't sound very good.
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Okay? So, try to correct that. You can. You can once you pay attention to it. All right?
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Here's another famous ice cream company. Ben & Jerry's. Ben & Jerry's. Not Ben & Jerry,
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but Ben & Jerry's. Right? You hear the "s". Or, Papa John's. Papa John's. Okay? Make sure
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you're saying the "s". Now, here, there's no apostrophe, but there is still an "s".
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Here we go. This famous coffee restaurant, right? Starbucks. Starbucks. Okay? And this
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one, Five Guys. Okay? That's a kind of a burger place, very famous also. Starbucks coffee
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shop, Five Guys. You should hear the "s" at the end. All right? So, that's what was wrong
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here. So, all you have to do to fix the name of those particular restaurants is just make
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sure you're saying the "s".
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Now, as a bonus, I've thrown in a few hotels, because perhaps you visit these hotels and
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go to the restaurants that are inside those hotels. So, make sure you know how to pronounce
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the name of these hotels. Now, what's the problem here? Here it was the "s", here it's
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the ending, "ton". Okay? You see that in all three, there's a "ton" at the end. So, the
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problem is this, when we say "ton" by itself, the word is "ton". Okay? "Ton". But here,
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it gets shortened. Sheraton. "Ton", not "ton". "Ton". Sheraton. Hilton. Ritz Carlton. Okay?
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So, you should be saying "ton", not "ton". "Ton". Let's say them one more time. You can
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repeat it after me. Sheraton. Hilton. Ritz Carlton. Okay? Did you get that? That wasn't
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so hard. Right? I'm sure you can do it.
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Now, these are just some examples that I've given you. Okay? And they're just to give
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you the type of mistake that is often made. But obviously, you have many more restaurants
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around you, or hotels, and also many kinds of food and drinks that you like to order.
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So, what I suggest is think about what you like most, and learn the correct pronunciation
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of those foods, of those drinks, of your favorite restaurants, and of your favorite hotels.
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Because then, when you go there, you'll be saying their names properly. Okay? So, that's
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the most important thing. Check that out. And if you're not sure how to pronounce it,
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if it's something famous, you can find out. You can call them, you could call the hotel,
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or you could call the restaurant and ask them, "By the way, I really want to know the correct
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way to pronounce your hotel or the name of your restaurant." And they'll be happy to
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tell you. Or ask a waiter when you're inside, or ask one of the staff members. Okay? They'll
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be more than happy to tell you. They'll be happy that you care, that you want to pronounce
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it properly. Okay? And you can do the same with different foods. All right?
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So, what can you do to make sure you know this? Well, practice. With all pronunciation,
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you're training your ear, you're training your mouth. So, go back, and if you got any
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of these wrong, just practice some more. Come back after a couple of days, because pronunciation
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can't change immediately overnight; needs a little bit of reinforcement. So, go back
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through the week and practice them until you get them right. Okay? And don't forget to
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subscribe to my YouTube channel. There's no quiz on this on engVid, but do visit us at
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www.engvid.com for lots and lots of other lessons. Okay? Thanks very much for watching.
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Good luck with your pronunciation and with your English. Bye for now.
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