Speaking English - How to use idiomatic pairs

156,697 views ・ 2013-08-09

Learn English with Rebecca


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, my name is Rebecca. And in today's lesson, I'm going to show you a fun and easy way to
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improve your English, improve the quality of your English when you speak and when you
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write. And that's by using something that we call "idiom pairs". So, what are "idiom
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pairs"? Idiom pairs are two words that we use together and produce a different meaning
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than when we use those words separately. Let me show you what I mean. What I'm going
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to do first is instead of telling you the meanings of these words, of these idiom pairs,
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I'm going to read a sentence and you try to figure out if you understand the meaning,
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and afterwards I'll explain the meaning to you. Okay?
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So, the first one: "I searched high and low for my glasses, but
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I couldn't find them anywhere." Right? "I searched high and low for my glasses, but
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I couldn't find them anywhere." So what does the idiom pair: "high and low" mean? What
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do you think? Okay. Well, "high and low". When we say: "I searched high and low", it
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means I searched everywhere. I searched all over the place; I searched up, and I searched
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down. So, "I searched high and low." I searched everywhere. Okay?
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Next one: "Your house is always spick and span. How
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do you do it?" Okay? "Spick and span". "Spick and span", by the way, can be written with
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the "k" or without the "k". All right? So what do you think it means if you say to someone:
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"Your house is always spick and span. How do you do it?" Well, it's a compliment, it
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means very, very clean. All right? So if you say something's spick and span, it means it's
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very clean. Next one:
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"They've been married for over 50 years and have been through thick and thin." What does
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that mean? "Thick and thin." "They have been through thick and thin" means they've been
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through many hard times, good times, and bad times; many difficult times, many easy times.
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"Thick and thin" -- all kinds of experiences. Okay?
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Next one: "His condition is still touch and go." "His
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condition is still touch and go." Any idea what that means? Well, that one means that
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his condition is still uncertain; a little bit risky. The doctor cannot predict what
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is going to happen. Okay? Next one:
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"Your English has improved by leaps and bounds." "Your English has improved by leaps and bounds."
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For sure, when you use these expressions, your English will improve by leaps and bounds.
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So what do you think it means: "leaps and bounds"? All right? Well, "leaps and bounds"
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means a lot, tremendously. Okay? So if you say to someone: "Your English has improved
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by leaps and bounds", your English has improved a lot; it's improved greatly. All right?
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Next one: "We only see each other now and then."
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"We only see each other now and then." What do you think it means? Well, "now and then" means
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you don't see that person very often; you meet infrequently, not very often. Okay?
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So these six idiom pairs are quite easy. Try to remember what they are, try to use them
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in conversation, and you might be very surprised to find that people are telling you that your
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English has really improved. Okay? So, that's it for now. If you'd like to do a quiz on
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this, please visit our website: www.engvid.com. Thanks for watching.
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