USED TO / USE TO / BE USED TO / GET USED TO / WOULD - English Grammar Lesson (+ Practice PDF)

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- So I didn't have a high school reunion
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-๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋™์ฐฝํšŒ๋Š” ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
00:03
but I always wonder what would that be like?
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–จ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋‹ค.
00:08
Wow, 20 years, this is crazy.
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์™€, 20๋…„, ์ด๊ฑด ๋ฏธ์นœ ์ง“์ด์•ผ.
00:11
Everyone looks so different.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
I hope Mr. Smith. isn't here though.
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์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
00:16
Remember when he used to spit in our mouths
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž…์— ์นจ์„ ๋ฑ‰๋˜ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
00:18
if we got a question wrong?
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?
00:19
That was weird.
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข€ ์ด์ƒํ•ด.
00:20
- I think that guy used to be in our math class.
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- ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
00:21
Hey, poo pants.
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์ด๋ด, ๋˜ฅ ๋ฐ”์ง€.
00:23
- Catch up with you later.
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- ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
00:27
Hey, it's you.
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์ด๋ด, ๋„ˆ์•ผ.
00:30
It's Aly.
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์•จ๋ฆฌ์•ผ.
00:33
Oh, I used to be fat and I used to be spotty.
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์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋šฑ๋šฑํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
- Sorry.
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- ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
- No?
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- ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”?
00:41
- Sorry.
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- ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
- I would be sitting next to you
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- ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ์˜†์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„
00:44
and then you would fart whenever it went quiet, hilarious.
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๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Do you remember doing that poo pants?
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๊ทธ ๋˜ฅ ๋ฐ”์ง€๋ฅผํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:50
- Mate, I've never done that. - But don't you remember?
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- ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์  ์—†์–ด. - ๊ทผ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์–ต ์•ˆ๋‚˜?
00:52
You would poo yourself to get out of doing PE,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฒด์œก์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘๋ ค๊ณ  ๋˜ฅ์„ ์ŒŒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
00:55
so genius.
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์ •๋ง ์ฒœ์žฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
- Shush, mate, I have never done that, all right?
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- ์‰ฟ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์  ์—†์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
01:02
- See you later, poo pants.
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- ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ด, ๋˜ฅ ๋ฐ”์ง€.
01:03
- Remember we would throw bits of fish at the teacher.
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- ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์„  ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋˜์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
01:06
- Oh. - Nothing?
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- ์˜ค. - ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹˜?
01:07
- I don't remember, I'm sorry.
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-๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์•ˆ๋‚˜์š”, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
- I used to have really bad acne,
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- ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆ„์ด ์ •๋ง ์‹ฌํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
01:11
I look very different now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์–ด์š”.
01:13
I also used to have hair.
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์ €๋„ ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
No?
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”?
01:18
Why does no one remember me?
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์™œ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ?
01:19
Was I that forgettable?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‚˜?
01:21
Maybe I didn't used to have friends.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
- Aly.
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- ์•Œ๋ฆฌ.
01:25
- Kyle, it's like, no one even knows me.
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- ์นด์ผ, ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚  ๋ชฐ๋ผ.
01:27
- Yeah, probably because I got the date wrong.
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- ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ์žก์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ฒ ์ง€.
01:29
This isn't our reunion.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์žฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
This is just a regular high school dance.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋Œ„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
- What, like prom?
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- ๋ญ, ๋ฌด๋„ํšŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ?
01:34
- Yeah, these people are all just like random teenagers.
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- ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค ๊ฐ™์•„.
01:38
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
01:42
- Oh, I thought their skin was so much better than mine.
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- ์•„, ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
Geez, ah, that's a relief, I'll be honest.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ, ์•„, ๋‹คํ–‰์ด๋„ค์š”. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ฃ .
01:49
Oh.
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์˜ค.
01:51
We need to leave.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
- Yes, we do.
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- ์‘ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
01:53
- Like now.
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- ์ง€๊ธˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
01:55
- Yep. - Yep.
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- ๋„ค. - ๋„ค.
01:57
- Today we're doing used to, get used to,
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- ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” used to, get used to,
01:58
be used to, and would.
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be used to, would๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
Look at this photo of me as a kid.
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์ด ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:03
I know, I'm adorable.
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๋‚˜๋„ ์•Œ์•„, ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ.
02:04
I was only like five, I don't know, kid age.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šฐ 5์‚ด ์ •๋„์˜€์–ด, ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด, ๊ผฌ๋งน์ด์˜€์–ด.
02:08
Compare that photo to now.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:11
Can you see any difference?
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
02:13
I can't, it's like the same person.
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์•ˆ๋˜๋„ค์š” ๋™์ผ์ธ๋ฌผ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”
02:15
Okay, okay, so yeah, we can see hair, no hair, massive head.
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์ข‹์•„, ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ ์—†์Œ, ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
My mom tells me that my head was really big
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์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํฌ๊ณ 
02:23
and it was quite painful.
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๋งŽ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค.
02:25
Sorry, mum.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์—„๋งˆ.
02:26
Anyway, I can say I had hair when I was young.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:32
That's fine, the grammar is good,
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๋„ ์ข‹์€๋ฐ
02:34
but I want to show that something changed.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฑธ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
02:39
So we replace this with used to, I used to have hair.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ used to, I used to have hair๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
I used to have a massive head.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
The grammar, used to plus infinitive, used to have.
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ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์€ have์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
Not used to had, used to having, no.
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๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€, ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค.
02:55
And use it for descriptions.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:58
I used to be small, in the past, small.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž‘์•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ž‘์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
Now, no, try a negative.
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์ด์ œ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ๋„ค๊ฑฐํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:05
For example, I didn't use to like spicy food.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
So when I was a kid, spicy food, blah,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹, ์–ด์ฉŒ๊ตฌ,
03:13
but now mm, spicy food.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์Œ, ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹.
03:16
It means something changed.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
Practice this grammar.
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์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
03:20
What has changed for you since you were a kid?
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
03:25
Practice this in the comments
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:26
or practice in the ebook of sexiness.
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์„น์‹œํ•จ์˜ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์—์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:29
Hmm, okay, question.
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ํ , ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
If someone asks you,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
03:35
"Did you use to smoke?"
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"๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:36
The pronunciation, use to, say it with me, use to,
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๋ฐœ์Œ, use to, say it with me, use to,
03:42
nice, good job.
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด, ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด.
03:43
But how can you answer this?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:45
Remember this means something changed,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:48
but what if you never smoked?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ํ”ผ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
03:53
You have never smoked and you still don't smoke.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šด ์ ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
How can you answer that?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:59
I've never smoked, easy.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šด ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
And a common mistake with this,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š”
04:03
if you want to use present tense for use to,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
04:07
don't, it doesn't exist.
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์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
Like, "Oh yeah, these days I use to smoke."
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"์•„, ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์›Œ์š”."
04:13
No, this is a common mistake.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
You say,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:18
"Yeah, I usually smoke."
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"์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
(ding noise)
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(๋”ฉ๋™ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
04:20
Don't smoke, It gives you yellow teeth, it's gross.
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๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์น˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ž—๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ๊ฒน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
So remember those two things,
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04:24
used to means a change happened either before yes,
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์ด์ „์—๋Š” yes,
04:28
now no or before no, now yes.
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now no ๋˜๋Š” before no, now yes๋ผ๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:31
And if you want to use this in present tense,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:34
don't say use to, use usually.
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use to๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:38
Super easy, right?
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์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฝ์ฃ ?
04:40
Now let's do get used to, this has a very different meaning.
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์ด์ œ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
Okay, let's say you are from Brazil
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์ถœ์‹ 
04:49
and you just moved to London.
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์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:54
Brazil, it's sunny, great food, great weather,
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ํ™”์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์‹์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๊ณ 
04:57
the people are nice, but now you live in London.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
It's always raining, people are miserable,
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์ฐธํ•˜๊ณ ,
05:03
and we only eat sandwiches.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋งŒ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์—๋Š”
05:07
I used to live in Brazil, before yes, now no.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์— ์‚ด์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
But imagine, how does it feel
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:13
when you first moved to London?
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋• ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:16
Feels bad, right?
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋‚˜์˜์ฃ ?
05:18
Feels different, feels weird, ugh, it's not normal for you.
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๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ , ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
But with time you slowly become accustomed to this.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์„œ์„œํžˆ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
It becomes normal-ish for you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
And when you become accustomed to it,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด
05:36
you,
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05:39
get used to something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
Living in London was hard at first, but I got used to it.
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€ ๋งŒ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—
05:47
It took some time to get used to living
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์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ I used to์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
in London and notice the verb form here,
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05:54
with I used to, the next verb is infinitive.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
But with get used to, or be used to,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ get used to ๋˜๋Š” be used to์˜
06:03
the next verb is "ing", get used to living, for example.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” "ing"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, get used to living์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
When you say, "get used to,"
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'์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:11
you're saying I became accustomed to it.
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
I became okay with it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์กŒ๋‹ค.
06:18
It became normal.
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์ •์ƒ์ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
So with this, get means become, keep that in mind.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ get์€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:26
It's very important.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
Like, "The weather here is rubbish,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์—‰๋ง์ด์•ผ.
06:30
I'm still getting used to it."
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์•„์ง ์ ์‘ ์ค‘์ด์•ผ."
06:33
It's not normal yet,
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์•„์ง์€ ์ •์ƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์ 
06:35
but I'm becoming accustomed to the weather.
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
To clarify, I got used to the food.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
I became accustomed, it's fine now.
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์–ด ์ด์   ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„
06:47
I'm getting used to the food,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
06:51
it's becoming normal.
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์ •์ƒ์ด๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
Now, when you wanna say,
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์ด์ œ
06:56
"I am accustomed to something, it is normal.
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"๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์–ด , ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ •์ƒ์ด์•ผ.
07:01
Now I'm fine with this."
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์ด์ œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ.
07:03
That is when you use, be used to.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
For example, if you come to London,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์˜ค์‹œ๋ฉด
07:12
you will notice that we say, sorry a lot,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:16
but pretty quickly, that becomes normal.
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๊ฝค ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ƒ์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
So you could say this,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
"I'm used to everyone saying, sorry, all the time.
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
It's normal now, I am used to it."
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์ด์ œ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:28
I'm used to, and remember the verb "ing."
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ "ing"์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
I'm used to people saying, blah, blah, blah.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด์ฉŒ๊ตฌ ์ €์ฉŒ๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
It's normal for me now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
I am accustomed to it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค.
07:41
It's normal, it's not weird.
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์ •์ƒ์ด์•ผ, ์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„.
07:43
But the negative, how do we use that?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:46
Nice and easy.
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์ข‹๊ณ  ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
If it's still weird for you,
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:50
I'm not used to people saying sorry, all the time.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
It's so weird, maybe I'll never be used to it.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ด์ƒํ•ด์„œ ์•„๋งˆ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
People are weird here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด์ƒํ•ด์š”.
08:00
So practice this right now.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:02
What in your life has changed?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:05
Maybe you changed schools, changed cities, changed jobs.
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ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ง์—…์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Was it weird in the beginning?
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์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด์ƒํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:12
Did you have to get used to something very strange?
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์•„์ฃผ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:17
Are you still getting used to something strange?
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์•„์ง๋„ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:21
Let me know in the comments
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์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:23
or boost your learning with this guy.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:26
Let's put all of this together
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08:28
for one final example and a very important point.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
08:32
Let's imagine that you are a fish.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
08:35
You used to live in the sea, but now you live in London,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์‚ด์•˜ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
08:38
you have a job.
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์ง์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
What could you say?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:45
I used to swim every day.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
I used to see my fish friends.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
I used to play fish games.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
Your English teacher will hate this repetition,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
so we can change this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š”
08:57
You start with used to, that sets the time.
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used to๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:01
I used to swim every day.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
Okay, we know this is past, fine,
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์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
09:06
but now to avoid repetition,
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์ด์ œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
09:09
we can replace the next used to's with would.
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๋‹ค์Œ used to๋ฅผ would๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
I used to swim every day.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
I would see my fish friends
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๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ
09:21
and I'd play fish games, but be careful.
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๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:25
With would, you only use it for repeated actions,
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would๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์—๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:31
not states.
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.
09:33
So earlier when I said I used to be small,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๊นŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
09:37
I used to have hair.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
Those are fine.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
I would have hair, I would be small, no,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž‘์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ,
09:45
Because those aren't actions.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ–‰๋™์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
Only replace used to for would with repeated actions.
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used to for would ๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
These are fine because these are actions,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ–‰๋™,
09:56
repeated actions.
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๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
Use this in your writing when you're talking
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
10:02
about when you were a kid
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
10:05
and what changed and I'll see you in the next class.
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์™€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
(warm music)
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(๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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