GREAT expressions to improve speaking | Advanced English Expressions with Take

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:06
Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to advanced English classes with Harry.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” Harry์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Harry์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Before we get started on our lesson, I just like to ask you, if you can, at all to subscribe
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:15
to my channel, it really, really helps.
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
And I would be really grateful if you could do that.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:19
Okay, so let's get on to the class for today.
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:22
So today we're talking about advanced phrases with take.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” take๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:27
To take something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด.
00:29
So as always, I'm going to go through them one by one, and then I'm going to give you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
00:32
some examples as to how to use them.
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์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
Again, we've got 10, particular phrases.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, 10๊ฐœ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
So let's start, take your breath away, take your breath away.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ˆจ์„ ๋“ค์ด๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ , ์ˆจ์„ ๋“ค์ด์‰ฌ์„ธ์š”.
00:44
To take something for granted, take something for granted.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:48
Take it as given, take it as given.
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์ฃผ์–ด์ง„๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:52
To take a hammering or take a beating.
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๋ง์น˜์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค.
00:57
Take it on the chin.
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ํ„ฑ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ ๊ฐ€๋ผ.
01:00
Take your or somebody's mind off something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:06
Take it out on someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:09
To take credit for something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
01:12
To take someone to the cleaners.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
01:16
Take it or leave it, take it or leave it.
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๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜.
01:18
Okay, so 10 particular phrases, advanced phrases using text.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๊ฐœ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
So let's go back to them and give you some examples.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:25
So number one, to take your breath away.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
01:28
Well, when something takes your breath away, you get a surprise or a shock or something
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ˆจ์„ ๋ฉŽ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์ด๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:33
that startles you.
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.
01:35
So when you climb up to the top of that mountain, the view will take your breath away.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ˆจ์ด ๋ฉŽ์„ ๋“ฏํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํŽผ์ณ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
Oh, it's absolutely gorgeous.
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์˜ค, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Or you come into home, and somebody's prepared a surprise party for you for that big birthday.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”์„ ๋•Œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ํฐ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊นœ์ง ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
Oh my god, I'm so surprised that takes your breath away.
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๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ์ˆจ์ด ๋ฉŽ์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
So you got a shock, or hopefully a pleasant surprise that just stopped you breathing for
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋†€๋ผ์›€์œผ๋กœ ์ž ์‹œ ์ˆจ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:58
the moment.
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.
01:59
So to take your breath away.
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์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
02:02
To take something for granted.
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๋‹น์—ฐ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
02:04
Well, we all take things from for granted from time to time.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:07
We may take our partners for granted.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
We may take the fact that we have food on the table for granted.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ํƒ์— ์Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:13
We may take for granted the fact that we've got money in our bank account.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ์— ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
So when you take something for granted, you assume it's always going to be there, it's
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธธ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ,
02:22
been there in the past, it's there now.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
So you don't think things are going to change in the world in which we live in.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:28
We take piece for granted.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
But unfortunately, it's not always the case.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
So to take something for granted means to assume that because it was there in the past,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
02:38
and has always been there that it will continue to be so.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
So if you have a job, you have to work hard and not take it for granted.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง์—…์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์—ฐ์‹œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
If you have a partner that supports you, then you shouldn't take them for granted.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
You should tell them that you appreciate what they do for you because if you do take people
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฉด
02:55
for granted someday it may turn around, and they may not be there when you want them.
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
So don't always take things for granted.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:02
Work hard.
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋‹ค.
03:03
Appreciate what you have, and have a peaceful life to take something or someone for granted.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”๋กœ์šด ์‚ถ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:10
Take it as given.
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์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:11
Well, when we use this expression, take it as given means.
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์„ธ์š”.
03:14
You don't have to ask, just assume that.
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๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:17
Yeah, I'll be there to support you.
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๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
Will you help me when I'm making this presentation?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
03:22
Will you be there if anybody asks any difficult questions in case I get into trouble?
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๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด ์ค„๋ž˜?
03:27
Ah, look, just take that as given.
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์•„, ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์„ธ์š”. ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜
03:29
I'll be there to help you just focus on preparing the presentation.
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์ค€๋น„์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:33
I'll be there if somebody asks a particular question that I feel you feel you're not comfortable
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:38
about.
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.
03:39
Just give me a nod with your head.
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๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๋„๋•์—ฌ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:40
And I'll come in and I'll support you.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
03:44
I think we need some money for this campaign, we'll need to do a bit of promotion, we do
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์ด ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ™๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:49
need to do a little bit of extra marketing.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Yeah, take it as given that whatever we need, if the job is right, if we think it's appropriate,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ , ์ง์—…์ด ์˜ณ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
03:57
we'll have money there to support you.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
So just take it as given.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์„ธ์š”.
04:01
Taxes increase almost every year in budget and every country, we can take that as a given.
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์„ธ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค๋…„ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
So it's a fact of life to take it as given something that's bound to happen.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:12
Take it as given.
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์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:14
To take a hammering or to take a beating.
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๋ง์น˜์งˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ๋งž๋‹ค.
04:16
Well, when something or somebody takes a hammering or a beating, it's not really good news.
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์Œ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ง์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•  ๋•Œ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Yeah.
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์‘.
04:22
My football team took a hammering there a few weeks ago, they were doing really well
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ถ•๊ตฌํŒ€์€ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ง์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
04:27
in a few games.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
And then they came up against the team a little bit better.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŒ€์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
At the end of the day, they got beaten 6:0.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 6:0์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
6:0!
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6:0!
04:34
They took a real hammering or a real beating.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ ๋ง์น˜์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ตฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Okay, I hope you don't ever take a hammering or a beating.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ง์น˜์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:41
You know, if you got into trouble with somebody or into a fight in the schoolyard.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•™๊ต ์šด๋™์žฅ์—์„œ ์‹ธ์›€์ด ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
04:44
One of the kids, Oh, you took a real hammering or a real beating from those bullies.
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๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€, ์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๊ดด๋กญํž˜๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง„์งœ ๋ง์น˜์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง„์งœ ๊ตฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
Somebody should sort them out.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
So to take a hammering or to take a beating means to have a really difficult difficult
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ to take a hammering ๋˜๋Š” take a beating์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:56
time about it.
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.
04:58
Okay, you can also talk about it shares in the market.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ฃผ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:01
Yes, some some bad news comes out about a company because of the price of oil has gone
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์˜ˆ, ์œ ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
05:06
up or they're having some trading difficulties.
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์ƒ์Šนํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
So the share might go from 100, to 90 to 80 to 70.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฃผ์‹์€ 100์—์„œ 90, 80, 70์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
And eventually to 40 dollars a share.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ฃผ๋‹น 40๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
And somebody could say, Wow, that share has taken a real hammering, or has taken a real
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์šฐ, ์ € ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํฐ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์งœ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:21
beating because of that bad economic news.
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.
05:24
So we can use to take a hammering or to take a beating to do and deal with lots of different
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ถ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:29
things in our lives.
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.
05:31
To take something on the chin, well, this is your chin.
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ํ„ฑ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:36
So when you take something on the chin, you just got to deal with it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ„ฑ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
Yeah.
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์‘.
05:39
So you know, if somebody punched you on the chin is pretty sore, and pretty hard.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ„ฑ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ฝค ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ํž˜๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
And you just have to accept it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
So when we use the expression, to take it on the chin, you got to face up to it, you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ„ฑ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
05:50
have to deal with it, and just then get on with life.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์‚ถ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
Okay, so let's say for example, that you lost your job, you were doing really well or you
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์งํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:00
thought you were doing really well, then the company got into difficulty.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:03
And a lot of people got let go.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋†“์•„์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
Some people are having problems dealing with that.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:09
Perhaps they might not get another job for a while.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:11
But you've just taken it on the chin.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํ„ฑ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
So you're talking to your friends and said, Look, I'll get another job, it might take
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…์„ ๊ตฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
me a couple of weeks and data could take me a couple of months, and not really sort of
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
bothered, I'll wait until I get a job that I really want.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค.
06:24
So when you have a something that's negative or something that happens that you weren't
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
06:29
expecting, yeah, just take it on the chin.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ„ฑ์— ๋Œ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:32
As we say, dust yourself off, get up and get on with life, take it on the chin.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋จผ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ„ธ๊ณ  ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ„ฑ์— ๋Œ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:37
Or sometimes they say take it like a man.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚จ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
Okay, so to take it on the chin, don't avoid the issue.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
06:46
To take you your or somebody else's mind off something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด .
06:50
Well, usually when we use this expression is to help somebody to stop thinking about
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:55
something bad.
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.
06:56
So you know, you might take somebody out for a meal to take their mind off the fact that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:02
a parent or a friend is in hospital not feeling so well.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋ณ‘์›์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹์‚ฌ์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:05
Let's go out for the evening, it'll take your mind off things.
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์ €๋…์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ž, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋นผ์•—์•„ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:09
Or perhaps you haven't had any luck with getting a job.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ง์—…์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์šด์ด ์—†์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:12
And so your friend suggests you go to the park, you go for a walk up the hills, it's
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ธ๋•์„ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
a really nice day.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
Ah, you'll enjoyit.
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์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
Come on, it's a... for...
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์–ด์„œ, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€...
07:20
Saturday, what else is going to happen?
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ํ† ์š”์ผ... ๋˜ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”?
07:22
Take your mind off things.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:24
So you offer to get out, have a walk, just do something nice and easy and relaxing to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋“  ๊ฐ„์— ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ •์‹ ์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:30
help the person take their mind off whatever the troubles are.
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.
07:34
So anytime we have a problem, what we need is something that will distract us from that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ
07:38
particular problem, to help us take our mind off those problems, to help our friends take
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ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด
07:45
their minds off the problems that they have.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
Okay, so break the routine, get the person to do something different.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ผ์ƒ์„ ๊นจ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
07:53
Go to the movies, go for me, go for a walk in the park, go to another city for a weekend,
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ , ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ ,
07:59
just dropped around for a cup of coffee, all of these things will help you or your friend
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์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž”์„
08:04
to take your mind off whatever the difficulties are.
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๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋“ค๋ €๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ ค์›€์€ .
08:07
And let's face it, there are plenty of difficulties in our lives.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜„์‹ค์„ ์ง์‹œํ•˜์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
So from time to time, we need to do something different.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:13
Just to take our minds off those particularly bad things.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:17
Okay, next, to take it out on someone.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:23
When we take it out on somebody, it means we usually are in a bad mood for something.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
There's some reason something happened at work, something happened at home, we had a
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ, ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ,
08:31
row with the wife or the...
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์•„๋‚ด
08:33
We had a row with a boyfriend or whatever it might be.
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์™€ ๋ง๋‹คํˆผ์„ ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:36
So we take it out on someone, usually the closest person to us, the kids, or your parents
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€, ๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์•„์ด๋“ค, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ
08:41
or somebody rings you, What do you want?
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
08:45
What's wrong with you?
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
08:46
Ah, don't worry about me.
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์•„, ๋‚ด ๊ฑฑ์ •์€ ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ.
08:47
I've just had a bad day.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Well, there's no need to take it out on me.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
So the person will let you know they're not willing or prepared to have your bad mood
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋“ค์ผ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:56
put onto them.
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.
08:57
Okay, so to take it out on somebody means to reflect your bad mood or the problems that
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜
09:03
you have onto the relationship with them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
Okay, when we take something out on somebody, it means that we are reflecting our bad mood
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์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
09:13
reflecting the bad day, whatever happened, the argument at work, we take it out on those
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๋‚˜์œ ๋‚ , ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:18
people that are closest to us, like kicking the dog or kicking the cat.
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๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ฐจ๊ธฐ.
09:24
Something you shouldn't do, okay?
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
09:25
So don't take it out on somebody.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:28
Don't take it out on me.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:29
Go out for a walk, go to the gym, take it out on the punch bag, but don't take it out
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์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ , ํ—ฌ์Šค์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ , ํŽ€์น˜๋ฐฑ์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜, ๊ฐ€์žฅ
09:34
on those people closest to you.
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๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊บผ๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
09:36
Whatever it might be whatever's upset you don't take it out on somebody close to you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
Go off somewhere let off the steam in the park, go for a run, go for a cycle, whatever
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๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๊น€๋น ์ง€๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ , ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€ ๋‹ค ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
09:46
it is that you can do just to let it all out and when you do come home, ahhh, yeah, you
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์ง‘์— ์˜ค๋ฉด ahhh, yeah,
09:52
can talk about it nice and in a friendly manner.
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์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด๋„ ๋ผ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ.
09:55
To take it out on someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋ ค๋ฉด.
09:57
Next to take credit for something.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
Normally, when we take credit for something, it's usually to take credit for something
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต
10:05
we'd actually didn't do that somebody else did.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
Okay, so you're, the person working for you or the reporting to you does a lot of work
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
10:14
on some presentation, does a lot of work on a document.
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์–ด๋–ค ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:17
So they present it to you say, Okay, look, I'll take it to the boss,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ "์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ๋ด๋ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ.
10:21
and you take it to the boss and say, Oh, well done, that's really, really great.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„œ "์˜ค, ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด. ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด.
10:24
This is really going to go down well with the board.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด๋“œ์™€ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:28
Look, I really appreciate it, well done there.
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
That'd be a nice bonus for you at the end of the term, and you go off happy as Larry
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ Larry๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๋•Œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:36
okay.
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.
10:37
But what you didn't do is you didn't tell the boss that in fact, the work was all done
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์€
10:41
by the person reporting to you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
So you've taken the credit for that good report, you've taken the credit from the boss, when
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
in fact, you should have said, Well, actually, it wasn't my work.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๊ธ€์Ž„, ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‚ด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
Mary, and all the guys there, they did most of the work, I'm just presenting the facts
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Mary์™€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:56
to you.
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.
10:57
So to take credit for something usually means to allow people, in this case, the boss to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ์„
11:03
allow him to believe that you're worthy of that praise that you've done something, when
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๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:09
in fact, somebody else did it.
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.
11:12
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
11:13
To take someone to the cleaners, well, when somebody gets taken to the cleaners, it means
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
11:17
they're usually left without anything.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ณดํ†ต ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์ด ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
So if you've ever visited a casino, or you've watched a movie about somebody who goes to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นด์ง€๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นด์ง€๋…ธ ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
11:25
the casino, or somebody who goes to the racetrack, or goes to the dog track, and they think they've
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๊ฒฝ๋งˆ์žฅ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ ํŠธ๋ž™์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
11:30
got a sure winner, and they bet on the number on the roulette table, they bet on their lucky
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ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ์Šน์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฃฐ๋ › ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์˜ ์ˆซ์ž์— ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ ๋ง์˜ ํ–‰์šด์˜ ์ˆซ์ž์— ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:37
number for the horse of the dog.
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.
11:39
And guess what, yeah, they lose.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ง€๋Š”์ง€ ๋งž์ถฐ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:41
And then they bet again, and they lose again.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ณ  ๋˜ ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:43
So at the end of the day, they have no money left, they've been taken to the cleaners,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋ฌด๋ ต, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์กŒ๊ณ ,
11:49
everything is gone, they've been wiped out or wiped clean.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊นจ๋—์ด ์ง€์›Œ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
So if you get taken to the cleaners, then generally you you you lose everything.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žƒ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
You could also use the expression to be taken to the cleaners, if you get tricked into signing
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๋˜ํ•œ to be take to the cleaners๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์•„์„œ
12:05
some document or tricked into making some payments to somebody or indeed, foolishly
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์†์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ์†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฒŒ๋„
12:10
give you a bank account number to somebody who then it takes the money out of your account
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ์ธ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
yet, that's when you get taken to the cleaners and you have been completely wiped of all
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์ง€๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ง€์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์€ํ–‰ ๊ณ„์ขŒ
12:20
the funds, everything has been gone out of your bank account, something has gone amiss.
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์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋น ์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:24
And when you look at your statement, you can't understand what has happened.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
So yeah, you've been taken to the cleaners, you've been the subject of some phishing,
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์˜ˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ค๊ฐ”๊ณ  ํ”ผ์‹ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:34
or some scam, whatever it might have been.
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.
12:37
So you've got to be really, really careful as to how you divulge any personal information
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
12:42
to anybody so that you can avoid being taken to the cleaners.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„์„คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๋Š”
12:47
You could use it in a general way, if you're playing a game with your family, for example,
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๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
12:51
the game of Monopoly where there's lots of money involved, thankfully, only paper fake
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ Monopoly ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ ๊ณ ๋ง™๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ข…์ด ๊ฐ€์งœ
12:56
money.
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๋ˆ๋งŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
But if one of the kids happens to be really good at Monopoly, and after an hour, they've
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋ชจ๋…ธํด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์—
13:02
got all the properties on their side, and you've got nothing left but debt, you can
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๋ชจ๋“  ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ์ž๊ธฐ ํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋นš ์™ธ์—๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด '
13:07
say, Well, that's a game over I'll have to fold.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์˜ค๋ฒ„์•ผ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘์–ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:10
I've been taken to the cleaners, I have nothing left.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ”๊ณ , ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
13:14
So you can use in reality but you can also use it when you were talking about certain
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜„์‹ค์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ • ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:18
games.
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.
13:19
And then finally, take it or leave it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:22
Well, this is when you have an option, take it or leave it means look, there's no other
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
choice, you can have it or you can forget about it, take it or leave it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์žŠ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
That's my final offer.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด์•ผ.
13:33
So you might be going to change your car and you have your eye on this wonderful car in
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ˆˆ์—ฌ๊ฒจ๋ณด๊ณ 
13:39
the car, showrooms and you think you're going to be able to negotiate or try and bargain
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์‡ผ๋ฃธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฅ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:46
the price down.
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.
13:47
So you get talking to the guy selling the car, and he gives you all the story about
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:51
this particular car, how great it is.
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.
13:54
The performance.
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์„ฑ๋Šฅ.
13:56
So you get into the situation where you're negotiating.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:59
And you say, okay, look, I can't afford to pay the asking price.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ๋ด๋ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์š”๊ตฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
This is how much I can afford.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:04
I can afford 23,000-24,000 Euro max.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 23,000-24,000 ์œ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:05
And the guy says, Well look, and I couldn't sell it for that I'd be losing money.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋ˆ์„ ์žƒ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ํŒ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
And you say, Well, you know what's, what's your best price?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
So he gives you the price of 27,000 Euro.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ 27,000์œ ๋กœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
And you go, I don't know what that I have to think of it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
And give me a few days.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฉฐ์น ๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:25
And the salesman says, Well, look, I'll tell you what, I'll leave it with you for 24 hours,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ํŒ๋งค์›์ด ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
but that's my best price.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
So take it or leave it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
14:33
So I'll give you 24 hours, but I need a yes or no.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
So you have to decide then whether you will accept it.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ฝ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:39
Or perhaps he's only bluffing and you might be able to bargain further.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ—ˆ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆด ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ํฅ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
But when somebody tells you take it or leave it means that's it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
There's no further bargaining available, take it or leave it.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ํฅ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:51
My mother used to say to me, I'd come home after school or I'd come home after being
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ " ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„ ์ง‘์— ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์— ์™€์„œ
14:56
training and I'd be looking for something to eat.
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๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ฒ ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:59
And she said, There's some food in the fridge.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์Œ์‹์ด ์ข€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
And so when you open the fridge, Is that all?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์—ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ?
15:04
Well, you know, what do you want, take it or leave it.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ๊ฐ€์ ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋– ๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:07
If you're hungry, you'll eat it.
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๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”„๋ฉด ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
If you don't want it, well, somebody else will have it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์Œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:11
So take it or leave it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
15:13
Okay, so these are all advanced phrases using take all advanced English phrases using take.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ take๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์€ take๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆจ์ด ๋ฉŽ๋„๋ก
15:21
Let me give them to you one more time: to take your breath away.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š” .
15:25
So something will take your breath away some view.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ˆจ์„ ๋ฉŽ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:28
To take something or someone for granted.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋‹ค.
15:31
You think it's there, it will always be there it might not take something for granted.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:36
Take it as given.
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์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:37
Yeah, except.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ .
15:38
Yeah, it will be there.
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๋„ค, ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
I will be there.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„๊ฒŒ.
15:41
Something will be there to support you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
Take it as given.
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์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:44
To take a hammering or a beating.
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๋ง์น˜์งˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค.
15:46
You know, when you get badly beaten.
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์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
To take it on the chin.
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ํ„ฑ์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด.
15:52
Be... face up to it, take it on the chin.
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Be... ์ •๋ฉด์„ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ณ , ํ„ฑ์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
15:56
Take your or somebody else's mind off something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:01
To take it out on someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋ ค๋ฉด.
16:03
To let them suffer for your bad mood, take it out on someone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ„ธ์–ด๋†“์œผ์„ธ์š”.
16:08
To take credit for something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
16:10
Somebody did a good job but you take the credit for it.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:14
Take someone to the cleaners.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:17
Lose all the money.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ˆ์„ ์žƒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
And then finally take it or leave it you have a choice.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
You can take it or you don't take it or leave it.
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๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‘์–ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:24
Okay, so all advanced phrases with take.
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์ž, take๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:27
And as I always say, if you've got any comments or you don't understand something you want
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
16:32
some more explanations, please drop me a line.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ
16:34
I'd be only too happy to help you as always I appreciate you watching.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:37
I appreciate you listening.
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๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:39
Join me again soon.
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๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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