ENGLISH FLUENCY SECRETS | DON'T Just SAY 'I'm Sick'! 🤮 | Learn How Natives Express Feeling Unwell 😷

25,975 views

2024-04-24 ・ Learn English with Harry


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ENGLISH FLUENCY SECRETS | DON'T Just SAY 'I'm Sick'! 🤮 | Learn How Natives Express Feeling Unwell 😷

25,975 views ・ 2024-04-24

Learn English with Harry


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced  English Lessons with Harry, where I try to help  
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you to get a much better understanding of the  English language. I help you with vocabulary,  
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all aspects to do with your grammar.  If you're preparing for a proficiency  
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exam or that all-important job interview  preparation, you've come to the right place.
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We're here to help you. And in  the advanced English lesson today,  
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we're going to look at different ways to  say, I am sick. I've actually been sick  
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for the last ten days. I've got a really bad  virus that don't know what it was, but I'm  
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just about getting over it. But it was really  bad. I had to cancel lots of lots of lessons.
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So while I was in my sick bed, I was  thinking about how many different ways  
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can I tell you guys how to say I am  sick. So here I put them together  
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in this particular lesson and I hope you  enjoy them and you get to practice them.
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Okay, So it's an advanced  English lesson and it's 16,  
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16 ways in which you can say,  I feel sick or I feel ill.
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Okay. Now, some of them are formal.  Some of them are less formal. Some  
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of them are almost slang. Some of  them can be a little bit funny. Or  
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the situation which gives rise to using the  expressions can be a little bit funny. Okay,  
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so the first one is I feel crap. And here  we got to put that intonation into it.
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I feel crap. I don't know what it is. I  just woke up this morning feeling crap. I  
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can't do anything. I could hardly  get myself out of the bed. Now,  
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some people could be a little bit more  demonstrative and say, I feel shit because  
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crap and shit really are the same word.  Crap is just a little less rude than shit.
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Not so much, but it's a little less  rude. So if you hear crap or shit,  
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really it means the same thing. But you're  not, you know, not really, really good.
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Number two, I don't feel so good. So you can't  actually put your finger on exactly how you  
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feel. Well, what's wrong? Have you got a pain in  your stomach? I've got a headache. I don't know.  
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I just. I don't feel so good. I think I'll just  stay in bed for another couple of hours. Perhaps,  
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I just need another bit of a rest and I'll be  fine after a little bit of light breakfast.  
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So it's just a way for somebody expressing  that they don't know particularly what it  
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is. there's no particular sickness with  a name. It's just that they don't feel  
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so good. I don't feel so good. Okay,  Now they could just say I don't feel  
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good. That's one way of saying it. I don't  feel so good in this situation we're using.
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So to put a little bit more emphasis, to underline  the fact I don't feel so good, I really think
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I'm coming down with something,  but I just don't feel so good.
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Number three, I'm out of sorts. Now, out of  sorts could mean lots and lots of things. Again,  
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it could be a tummy upset, a  tummy bug, it could be some
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headaches or
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could be generally just feeling  unwell. So we say is a little bit  
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out of sorts. He has been out of sorts  for a few days. So it could be a way of  
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describing young kids when they're not  really able to verbalise how they feel.
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But you know, when you look at them  and you know how they're reacting,  
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either not sleeping so well or the  waking up in the middle of the night  
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or the vomiting a little bit, so they're  just a little bit out of sorts. So you  
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take them along to the doctor just to be  on the safe side and just to check it out.
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So to be out of sorts. Now, we can also be  out of sorts if we're perhaps a little bit  
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stressed mentally or otherwise, or  under a bit of pressure at home,  
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under a bit of pressure at school for exams,  under a bit of pressure at work for lots of  
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reasons. So we're a little bit out of  sorts but would be okay in a few days.
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Generally, some fresh air,  
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some rest or a long weekend might resolve  all those problems. To be out of sorts.
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Number four, I don't feel the best. Again,  a little bit like I don't feel so good. I  
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don't feel the best. Well, the best is 100%.  So if you don't feel the best of your feeling  
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less than 100%, then of course you're not  the way you'd like to be. So I don't feel  
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the best. So if you get an invitation  from your friends for a coffee morning,  
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join the book reading club, a walk  in the hills, whatever it might be.
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Look, I think I'll give it a  miss, I don't feel the best.  
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And I'll just be... I'll be like a wet  blanket. Yeah. I won't be so enjoyable,  
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I won't be so much fun to be around. I'll  catch up with you again. I don't feel the best.
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Very
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formal. Just say I'm unwell. So if somebody  asks you, Why are you not at work today?  
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Why are you not at school today? Why are  you not going to university today? Well,  
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I'm unwell. Now, that might just stop people  from asking any of the questions because  
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"unwell" can cover a multitude of sins. So  I'm unwell. I'm going to go to the doctor.
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I'm unwell. I'll take the day off.  If I don't feel any better tomorrow,  
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then I'll go to the doctor so you  can give explanations or further  
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information or more detail, depending  on the relationship between you and the  
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boss if he needs more information. You and the  headmistress or the headmaster at the school,
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perhaps the mother or the father has to ring  
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up and just say that Johnny won't be  at school today because he's unwell.
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Perhaps that's sufficient. You know, if  he's gone to the doctor or the dentist,  
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you might add that. But if he's feeling  unwell and not quite sure yet what it is,  
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well then all you need to say is Johnny is unwell  
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today. We'll see how he is tomorrow. I  might take him to the doctor then. Okay.
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One of the really good expressions,  very old fashioned British English  
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expression is I feel under the weather  today, under the weather. So, you
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maybe the weather's, the
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sun is shining or the skies are clear, but  you're not feeling like that. So you feel  
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under the weather. So you feel a little  bit ill. I can't put my finger on it,  
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but I just feel under the weather, you know,  
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the way that the temperature has been changing  up and down some days, +40 other days +8.
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And, you know, that's the problem with  the air pressure. It seems to affect me  
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more than it affects anybody else. I don't  know if it's the same for you, but really,  
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I feel under the weather. So  I'm going to stay at home,  
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I'm going to relax. I'm going to put my  feet up. I'm not going to do too much.
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And even when I look at that screen on  the computer, it gives me a headache. So,  
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yeah, just generally feeling under the weather.
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Again, we mentioned before, when we're  when we say, I'm not feeling the best,  
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it's all about percentages. So you can  literally say I'm not 100%. I haven't  
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been for a couple of weeks. I've  just felt a bit low, low on energy,  
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or maybe I need some vitamin C or I tell you  what I need. I need a really good holiday.
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I need a big dose of sunshine. No, I can't  wait for spring and that early sunrise to  
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hit me because I'm really, really feel like I  need it. So at the moment I'm just not 100%.  
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I'm going to go into the office. Of course,  I'm not sick enough to stay at home,  
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but I'm definitely not 100%. So  I want to take it easy. I leave
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The office on time. I won't do any.
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Overtime, anything like that, because,  yeah, I'm just not really 100%.
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Now, if you really feel bad and you want  a nice way of describing it. You can see  
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I feel ghastly again, very British English  and very well pronounced. I feel ghastly. Now  
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it's spelt g-h-a-s-t-ly. And make sure  you get the pronunciation correct. But  
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I feel ghastly means Oh, it must have been  something I ate. So if you've got a bit of
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stomach cramps, so perhaps you've got a little  bit of food poisoning, something like that.
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So when you wake up in the morning, oh, you know  it that you've got a problem. You're not vomiting  
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or anything yet, but you think you might. So you  ring up the office or you send a text message,  
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say, look, I'm not going to come in today.  I feel ghastly. I was out last night. I  
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think it must have been something that I ate.
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Some fish or meat that hasn't agreed with me  is the way we express it. But I really feel  
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ghastly. And some people can take  a look at you. Your partner says,  
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My goodness, you look ghastly. How  do you feel your whites or you are  
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clammy or your skin is wet. So yeah,  I think you need to get back into bed.
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I'll bring you a hot cup of something. Yeah.  Okay. So to feel ghastly or to look ghastly,  
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not ghostly. Remember ghostly is something  different entirely. It has to do with being white.  
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But I feel or I look ghastly. Look at the spelling  of it and get the pronunciation. I feel ghastly.
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Now the next one is really descriptive and quite  amusing. So if you wake up in the morning and  
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you've got aches and pains and every part  of your body from your head to your toes,  
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your arms, your shoulders, your legs, your back,  whatever it is, perhaps it's the beginning of some  
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flu or some other virus like that. We often  use the expression, I feel like a bus hit me.
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I feel as if I have been hit  by a bus exactly the same.
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Like I've been hit by a bus.
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So you can imagine, you know, one of  those cartoons that we used to watch many,  
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many years ago with the cat or the the mouse  and the Sylvester. The cat gets hit by the  
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bus and is really in a bad way. So that's  exactly how you or I might feel when we  
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wake up that morning and we try to get our head  off the pillow, we try to get out of the bed.
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And I don't know what happened, but every  part of my body aches. I feel as if a boss  
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hit me or I feel as if I have been hit  by a bang. Just like Sylvester the Cat or
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Tom and Jerry, the other cartoon, which always  involved somebody getting hit by something.
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Number ten. I feel as if I'm coming down with  something again. Here is a situation where you  
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can't be so explicit because you just really  don't know what it is. But you've got those  
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signs and you've had that before, so  you've got a little bit of a headache,  
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a runny nose, a little bit of a cough.  General feeling of muzziness around your  
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eyes where you are, perhaps the nasal passages  or the sinuses are blocked. So, yeah, I feel  
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I'm coming down with something. I think it's one  of those summer flus, one of those winter bugs,  
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whatever it might be. But I feel as if  I'm coming down with something, expresses  
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exactly how you feel at that moment because  you're not able to describe it any other way.
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And then when you go to the doctor, he can  confirm. Yeah, it's just the the flu. Stay  
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at home, stay warm, lots of drinks. And  if you feel bad or worse in a few days,  
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give me a call and we can see what  we can do. Okay. So at the moment,  
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it's just coming down with something, some  flu, winter flu, whatever it might be.
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Okay.
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Now we can also talk about if we have a bug  stomach bug in particular. So either we've  
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got diarrhoea or vomiting. I said, I must have  picked something up in the swimming pool or I  
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picked something up from the kids or  I picked something up on the holiday  
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in the airplane. These are the types of places  where we are likely to get some sort of a bug.
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And when we do feel bad and we do feel  sick and we do feel ill, these are the  
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sort of places that we mention because it's  likely that if we visit one of them recently,  
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then that's what's happened. So flying home on the  holiday, we picked something up in the airport or,
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we picked something up in the swimming pool.
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Either the water wasn't so  clean and we swallowed some  
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water or we swallowed some water in the shower
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So, yeah, I picked up something or I
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picked up something from the kids.  I picked something up at school,  
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like pick something up on the holiday. So  it's not that you literally bent down and  
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picked them up off the ground, but you  got it from somebody. They passed it  
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on to you. And these are how these  books get around and spread around.
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So I don't feel so well, perhaps  to take a couple of days,  
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but I must have picked something up on  the holiday in the airport, on the plane.
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Now the next one is a funny one. It's  an expression that they use in British  
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English all the time. And I'll explain it to  you that the expression is to pull a sickie,  
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to pull a sickie. And usually when people  are sick, they have to or they used to  
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have to write a note to their boss. Now  they do it by email, of course, or text.
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But whatever way they they do it or what's up?  But it used to be that you had to write a note,  
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a sick note to your boss to see that  you weren't feeling well for one or  
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two days and the doctors told you to stay  at home. So when somebody pulls a sickie,  
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what we mean is that they take a  sick day without really being sick.
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Yep. Or he always pulled sickies at this time  of the year because he likes to go away for the  
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weekends. You just watch next month or the week  after that. He'll be sick on a Friday or he'll  
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be sick on a Monday because he goes away for  the weekends. So when somebody pulls a sickie,  
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it's when they want to take a day off  work, but they're not really sick at all.
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He's a great one for picking... for  pulling sickies. Yet everybody falls  
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for it. Nobody. Nobody checks it. Yeah. Ah,  he works hard. But you know what he's like  
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in the summer. He likes his time off. So  he's a terrible man for pulling sickies.  
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So to publicity is when you take a  day off without really being sick.
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Now getting back to the reality of illnesses,  when somebody has a virus and often when we  
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have a virus, it's called a virus without really  knowing what it is. So it's some sort of virus. So
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get that from the doctor who  tell you and you go, yeah,  
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it's some sort of virus that a lot of people  have been in here in the last couple of weeks.
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Well, if the doctor, the doctors don't know  what it's called, how are we supposed to know  
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what they are called? But it's a great way  for covering everything yet. A catch all  
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situation. So if you're feeling unwell, you've  got that runny nose, you've got those headaches,  
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you've got a bit of vomiting. Yeah. I got  to something like or it's some sort of virus
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that they've picked up.
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Yeah. Just stay in bed, stay warm, hot drinks.  You should be okay in a couple of days. And  
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generally we are. So this is what happens with  viruses. They come and they go. Yeah. And kids,  
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particularly kids in creches are devils for  getting these little viruses. They go around,  
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they touch each other, they pick up each  other's toys, they put them in the mouths.
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And if one child is sick  and known to everybody else,  
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then of course you bring him or her  home. And guess what? You get the  
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virus as well. So it's some sort of a  virus not knowing exactly what it is.
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Now there are situations when people are sick for  
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particular reasons. One of them when  somebody is expecting a baby, yes or
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Then you feel
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sick in the mornings or what we call morning  sickness. So if you say I have morning sickness,  
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I'm nauseous, then it means that you're either  vomiting or you feel like vomiting quite a lot,  
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particularly in the early months of pregnancy.
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So people who suffer really badly from that,  then it's very difficult for them to get into  
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work and all they want to do is rest or  to be as close to the bathroom as they  
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possibly can. Okay. So to be nauseous and just  be careful with the pronunciation of that word,  
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you see it appearing on the screen.  Nauseous, nauseous, nauseous.
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I feel nauseous. I feel as if I'm going  to be sick. Are you nauseous? Yes,  
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I feel nauseous. Okay. So morning sickness  is sometimes associated with nauseous or  
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nauseous is associated with morning sickness. Of  course, you can be nauseous for other reasons.  
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You could have eaten something that didn't  agree with you and you would be nauseous.  
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You could have had one or two drinks too  many, and you'll certainly be nauseous.
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But those unfortunate
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women who suffer from morning sickness  when they are pregnant. And yes,  
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then it is nauseous. They feel nauseous.
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Now another way, which is very, very forced  on us because we just had too much to drink,  
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is when we have a hangover. So we know exactly  why we are feeling sick or nauseous. We know  
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exactly why we've got that terrible  headache in the morning when we try  
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to lift our head off the pillow. We just  can't get it more than a few centimetres.
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And we can say, I've got a raging  hangover. A raging hangover. Well,  
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of course you have. You celebrated late  into the night and you insisted on that  
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last beer or that last bottle of wine. And of  course, it's always the last drink that gets  
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you. Yes. So the next day, what else and  how else are you going to feel other than
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really sick?
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So you feel that you've got a raging hangover  and luckily it's a Saturday or luckily it's  
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a Sunday and you should be okay. 24 hours  later, when you have to go to work. So if  
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you're feeling unwell because of a certain  amount of alcohol that you've consumed,  
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then you can use the expression I  have a raging hangover and raging
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like a bull running around  and your head is thumping.
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Yeah, your stomach is churning. You really, really  don't feel so good. So what you need is a dark  
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room and to lie down and let it pass is to have  a raging hangover. And then finally, something  
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associated with nosiness and also associated  with hangovers as I was throwing up my guts all  
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night. Yeah. So this is a real expressive way of  saying that I don't feel well or I'm feeling sick.
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I have was throwing my guts up all night. So you can  
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imagine the picture, the scene. I'm sure we've all  been there before for whatever reason it happens  
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to be. So I was throwing up my guts all night.  So you spent a lot of the time in the bathroom
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near the toilet. And as  they like to say in Ireland,  
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I spent all night talking to God  in the Great White Telephone.
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So in other words, I was holding on to the toilet  and I was being sick quite frequently and quite  
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often. So not quite a nice picture. Very sad to be  in that situation. But you know, it's part of life  
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and we have to go through it. Well, we don't have  to, but we usually do go through those things.
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Okay, so there's your 16 ways in which you can say  I am sick or I am in. I just run through them one  
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more time. I feel crap. I don't feel so good. I'm  out of sorts. I don't feel the best. I am unwell.
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I feel under the weather today. I'm not 100%.  I feel ghastly. I feel as if a bus hit me.
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I have or I'm coming down with something.
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I picked up something in the airport or wherever.
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He pulled a sickie last week.  Another sick. He's not really  
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sick at all. It's some sort of virus going around.
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I have morning sickness. Nauseous.
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I have a raging hangover. A raging hangover.  I was throwing my guts up all night. Okay,
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so 16 ways. Try to practice them. Hopefully, you  don't experience the symptoms, but try to practice  
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them, try to talk about situations when you can  use them. If you still don't understand them,  
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come back to me. I'll give you some  further explanations. Okay. So this  
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is Harry thanking you for watching and for  listening. Join me again for the next lesson.
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