Learn all about EASTER

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Learn English with Gill


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello. I'm Gill at engVid, and today we have a lesson on: Easter, and what's it all about?
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” engVid์˜ Gill์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค ๋ญ์ฃ ?
00:09
So, if you're in a country where Easter is celebrated, you will already know a lot about
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
00:20
it, but maybe if you're not in an English-speaking country, this will be useful for you to know
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์‹œ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์‹œ๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
the vocabulary connected with Easter in English-speaking countries. You may be in a country where Easter
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์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ. ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
00:38
isn't celebrated, so this is also designed to explain the background, some of the history
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๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ,
00:47
connected with Easter, and all the sort of traditions and the things that people do to
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๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ „ํ†ต๊ณผ ์ผ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:56
celebrate Easter. And if you're in... For example, if you're in the U.K., you will notice
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜๊ตญ์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:04
that every spring around March or April there is an Easter holiday where there are two public
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๋งค๋…„ ๋ด„ 3์›”์ด๋‚˜ 4์›”๊ฒฝ์— ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์—ฐํœด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜
01:12
holidays, the schools have two weeks' holiday, so you'll be aware of this Easter holiday
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๊ณตํœด์ผ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•™๊ต๋Š” 2์ฃผ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐฉํ•™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:20
period. So this is designed to explain some of the background to it. Okay.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
01:28
So, it's a bit of a mixture, but going back hundreds of years before Christianity, for
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์„ž์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ์ด์ „ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
01:36
example, I think people celebrated the coming of spring after the long, cold winter, so
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ธธ๊ณ  ์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ ํ›„์— ๋ด„์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
it's a kind of spring celebration when, you know, the flowers start coming out, and blossom
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๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:54
on the trees, and so on. Blossom. If you have fruit trees, like an apple tree or a cherry
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๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ๊ณ  ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ. ๊ฝƒ. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋ฒš๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ผ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
02:05
tree, they get flowers appearing on the tree, either white or pink, so that's blossom. And
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๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฝƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
then the flowers that grow. So... and little animals, often animals are born in the spring.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž๋ผ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝƒ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ... ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค, ์ข…์ข… ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์€ ๋ด„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
02:23
They're born all year round, of course, but in particular spring is associated with little
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ ๋ด„์€ ์•Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”
02:33
animals being born, like little chicks that come out of eggs; little, yellow, fluffy birds;
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์ž‘์€ ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž‘์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž—๊ณ  ํ‘น์‹ ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋“ค;
02:42
tiny, little chicks. They are associated with Easter, as well as flowers. Rabbits as well
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์ž‘๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ๋“ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฝƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ๊ณผ๋„ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ๋ผ๋„
02:51
are associated with Easter. And eggs, because eggs are about things being born or rebirth,
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๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„๋ž€์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
03:01
the rebirth of the... of the season, the spring coming back after the winter when nothing
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๊ณ„์ ˆ์˜... ์žฌํƒ„์ƒ, ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ž๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋˜ ๊ฒจ์šธ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๋ด„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:08
seemed to grow. So, people, you know... people generally feel happier and better when spring
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
03:18
comes because the weather gets warmer. Of course it depends what part of the planet
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ด„์ด ์˜ค๋ฉด ๋” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:23
you're on, because I know March and April in somewhere like Brazil, for example, it's
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. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ 3์›”๊ณผ 4์›”์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
not... it's not your spring period, but I think people still celebrate Easter at that
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03:44
time of year anyway. But in where we are in the U.K. and also North America, it is the spring.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋…„. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋ถ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ด„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
So, it falls in March or April, and people send cards sometimes that say: "Happy Easter",
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 3์›”์ด๋‚˜ 4์›”์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ "ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ํžŒ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
and you get pictures of flowers, and little chicks, and rabbits, and eggs. And so the
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ฝƒ, ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ, ํ† ๋ผ, ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:15
eggs, they can either be real, you know, chicken eggs, hens' eggs from birds, or they can be
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๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์€ ์ง„์งœ ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ณ์€ ์•”ํƒ‰์˜ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:22
chocolate eggs. So the shops... of course, shops sell eggs all the year round, real eggs;
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ๋Š”... ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ง„์งœ ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
but also chocolate eggs, a lot of them are sold just before Easter. In fact, usually
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ง์ „์— ๋งŽ์ด ํŒ”๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค,
04:40
the shops, being very commercially-minded, as soon as Christmas is over and January comes,
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์ƒ์ ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ƒ์—…์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  1์›”์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“
04:48
you start to see chocolate Easter eggs in the supermarkets, which it's a bit early in
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์—์„œ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:56
January, but that's what the shops are like. So, you get chocolate eggs, and also... In
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€๋„ ๋จน๊ณ ...
05:05
the U.K. anyway, I'm not sure about other countries, you have a sweet... a bun with
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ... ๊ณผ์ผ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋นต์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
05:14
fruit in it, which is called a hot cross bun. And it's a round... not a cake exactly. It's
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ํ•ซ ํฌ๋กœ์Šค ๋ฒˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์›ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
more like bread, but it's quite sweet, and it has a cross on it in a lighter colour,
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๋นต์— ๊ฐ€๊น์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๋ฒ• ๋‹ฌ๊ณ , ์—ฐํ•œ ์ƒ‰์— ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์˜ค๋ธ์— ๊ตฌ์› ์„ ๋•Œ
05:34
so it's a dark-brown or medium-brown colour when it's baked in the oven, but it has a
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์ง™์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด๋‚˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์„ ๋ ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋”
05:42
whiter-coloured or cream-coloured cross on it, which connects with one of the religious
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ํ•˜์–€์ƒ‰์ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๋ฆผ์ƒ‰์„ ๋ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”- ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…๊ต ๋‹จ์ฒด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰
05:50
associations that Easter has, which we'll come to a bit later. Okay. So, all of these
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์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“ 
05:57
things are associated with Easter.
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๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:59
Also, there's a thing called an Easter bonnet, which is a hat. Usually women, they might
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชจ์ž์ธ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋ณด๋‹›์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€
06:10
have a hat and they will add a lot of flowers to it, and decorate it with ribbons. They
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๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๊ฝƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฆฌ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
might even put little... Not real ones, but they might put little chicks on it; little,
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ง„์งœ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
yellow birds on it, but not real ones, not live ones, but artificial ones. And there's
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๊ทธ ์œ„์— ์ž‘๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž€ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ ์ƒˆ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ธ๊ณต ์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
06:38
a song and a film I think connected with this, Easter bonnet. And people might have a parade
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์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜์™€ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋ณด๋‹›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ํผ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:47
in the street, they have a competition for who's wearing the best Easter bonnet, and
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, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
06:56
somebody can win the competition. So, that can happen as well. And all the flowers, and
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—์„œ ์ด๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฝƒ,
07:04
chicks, and everything are still associated with the Easter idea.
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๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
And another nice thing about it is that we get two days' holiday at Easter. So, they're
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์— ์ดํ‹€์˜ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:20
official public holidays in the U.K. and I think in some other countries, too. We have
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ณต์‹ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
07:27
a Friday, and then of course Saturday, Sunday, that's the weekend, and then we have a Monday,
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ† ์š”์ผ, ์ผ์š”์ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฃผ๋ง์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
so we have a four-day weekend basically. The Friday is called... In the religious terminology,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ 4์ผ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์€... ์ข…๊ต ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ
07:46
the Friday is called Good Friday and the Monday is called Easter Monday. Okay. So, Friday
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์„ Good Friday๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์›”์š”์ผ์„ Easter Monday๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—๋Š”
07:56
there's a tradition that people eat fish on Good Friday. Some people eat fish on Fridays
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ƒ์„ ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ์ƒ์„ ์„ ๋จน์ง€๋งŒ
08:04
generally all through the year as well, but Good Friday particularly people might decide
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์„ฑ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
08:11
to eat fish rather than meat. Okay. But then Easter Monday or possibly the Sunday, Easter
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ƒ์„ ์„ ๋จน๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์›”์š”์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ผ์š”์ผ, ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ
08:23
Sunday, people will have a meal which is often a roast, turkey, or chicken, or some sort
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ, ์น ๋ฉด์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜
08:32
of meat or lamb with vegetables. It's a bit like the Christmas meal or a Thanksgiving
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์‹์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ถ”์ˆ˜๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ
08:42
meal in America, so it's a big meal with meat and vegetables because people have more time
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์‹์‚ฌ์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๊ธด ์ฃผ๋ง ๋™์•ˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ํฐ ์‹์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:50
over that long weekend. So either Easter Monday or Easter Sunday they will have that meal
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์›”์š”์ผ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:56
there.
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.
08:58
Okay, so nowadays Easter, it's still partly religious, it comes from some religious ideas
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข…๊ต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
09:08
connected with Christianity, but also people just think of it as... If it's not religious,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„... ์ข…๊ต์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:20
the opposite of religious is secular, meaning just ordinary, everyday life; non-religious.
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์ข…๊ต์ ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์„ธ์†์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ; ๋ฌด์‹ ๋ก .
09:27
So: "secular" just means not religious. So... okay, no connection with religion is "secular",
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์„ธ์†์ "์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…๊ต์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ... ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…๊ต์™€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์€ "์„ธ์†์ "์ด์ง€
09:42
just ordinary life. So, in Christianity, Jesus was executed, he was killed on the cross,
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์•Š๊ณ  ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์‚ถ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜ํ˜•๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€์— ๋ชป ๋ฐ•ํ˜€ ์ฃฝ์ž„์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:57
the crucifixion. Okay. So, and that happened, that is connected with this Good Friday. That's
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ์„ฑ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
10:09
supposed to be the date that coincides with that event, the crucifixion, the execution
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด, ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜ํ˜•, ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜ํ˜•๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์งœ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:17
on the cross. Okay. Okay. So, but then in the Bible after the crucifixion on the...
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€์— ๋ชป ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ํ›„ ๊ทธ ๋‚ ์ด...
10:34
If that was a Friday, then Jesus was buried, put in a tomb, but two days later, I suppose
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋‹˜์€ ๋ฌปํžˆ์…จ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ค์— ์•ˆ์น˜๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ดํ‹€ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:44
on the Sunday... That would be the Sunday, then, Easter Sunday that comes in between
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... ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—
10:51
here, he mirac-... There was a miracle. Some two women went to the tomb, but they found
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๊ทธ๋Š” mirac-... ๊ธฐ์ ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๋ค์— ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ
11:06
that the tomb was open and there was no body inside. So, they thought: "Well, somebody's
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๋ฌด๋ค์ด ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์‹œ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์Œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
11:18
stolen the body", but then somebody came to them and said: "He's not here. He's risen",
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์‹œ์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ›”์ณ๊ฐ”์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์™€์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
meaning: "He's gone up to Heaven." Okay. So, there's this idea of the resurrection, which
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ถ€ํ™œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
11:38
means to rise. So, to sort of still be alive really, but to go up to Heaven. Not dead anymore,
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์ผ์–ด๋‚จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒœ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
11:48
but alive, but gone to Heaven. So, that's called the resurrection, coming back to life
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์‚ด์•„์„œ ์ฒœ๊ตญ์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
in a way, but going up to Heaven. So, that was seen to be a miracle. You know, something
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š˜๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
that can't really happen usually in normal life. So, that's always been celebrated as
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๋ณดํ†ต์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
12:17
a very important event in the Christian religion, which is why we have Good Friday connected
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๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ์ข…๊ต์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋…๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์„
12:24
with the crucifixion, and then Easter Monday... No, sorry. Easter Sunday in here which coincides
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์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜ํ˜•๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์›”์š”์ผ์„... ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ™œ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ
12:33
with the resurrection. So, Easter is a celebration of that.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
But it's also connected with the Jewish religion, the Passover which was much, much earlier
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์œ ๋Œ€ ์ข…๊ต์™€๋„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์›”์ ˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ด์ „์—
12:52
with the... What's called the exodus of the Jewish people from Egypt, who they had been
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13:00
taken to Egypt as slaves and made to work there as slaves, but they wanted to get back
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์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์—์„œ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋…ธ์˜ˆ๋กœ ์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ์œ ๋Œ€ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์˜ ์ถœ์• ๊ตฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
13:10
to their own land, so this exodus meant... Meaning coming out of Egypt, leaving Egypt,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋•…์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ถœ์• ๊ตฝ์€ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ, ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ,
13:19
going back to their own country was another kind of miraculous event, really, how it happened.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณ ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
So, that sort of happened around... It sort of connected with the same religious festival
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋…„ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๊ต ์ถ•์ œ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:36
at the same time of year, so there is that connection, too, which is much older than
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
13:45
the crucifixion and resurrection story. Okay, so that's the religious side. It's all a bit complex.
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์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€์— ๋ชป ๋ฐ•ํ˜€ ๋ถ€ํ™œํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…๊ต์  ์ธก๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:54
But apart from the religious story, which a lot of people still believe in, there is
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฏฟ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€๋Š” ๋ณ„๊ฐœ๋กœ,
14:03
the secular, non-religious side of Easter where, you know, a lot of working people just
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๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์—๋Š” ์„ธ์†์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋น„์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
14:09
think: "Oh, great, we get... We get two extra days off work", which if they're on a salary,
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2์ผ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์›”๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด
14:18
you know, they are paid holidays, so to have two extra days at the weekend and have a four-day
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์œ ๊ธ‰ ํœด๊ฐ€์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ง์— 2์ผ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  4์ผ์˜
14:27
weekend, it's quite nice if you're a working person and you've been working hard; it gives
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์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฉด ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
14:34
you a break from your work. And also for children at school, they get two weeks because it's
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์—์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•™๊ธฐ,
14:44
made to coincide with the terms, the three terms of the year, and where the term begins
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1๋…„์˜ 3ํ•™๊ธฐ, ํ•™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ 
14:53
and ends. One term ends before Easter, then there's a two-week break, and then the new...
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๋๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 2์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ „์— ํ•œ ํ•™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  2์ฃผ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐฉํ•™์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒˆ ํ•™๊ธฐ๊ฐ€...
15:01
The summer term starts after Easter. So schoolchildren, and colleges and universities as well, have
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ํ•™๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ํ›„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ•™๋„
15:10
a longer Easter break, but I know sometimes they're having to study for exams and the
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๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ๋ฐฉํ•™์ด ๋” ๊ธธ์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
15:18
teachers are having to prepare their lessons for the following term, so they're still probably
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๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•™๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
15:24
doing some work during that period. So...
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ...
15:29
And then finally, just to say that there isn't a fixed date for Easter; it's not like with
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์— ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ๋‚ ์งœ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ;
15:36
Christmas in the U.K., it's always the 25th of December, but with Easter in any Christian
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์™€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ํ•ญ์ƒ 12์›” 25์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
15:44
country, whether it's Western Europe or Eastern Europe, or North America, Australia, New Zealand,
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์„œ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ด๋“  ๋™์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ด๋“  ๋ถ๋ฏธ, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ๋‰ด์งˆ๋žœ๋“œ
15:57
etc., the Christian church decide when the date is going to be each year. So it could
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๋“ฑ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๊ตํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์งœ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
16:06
fall in March or April. There's a sort of a whole month, a four-week period where Easter
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3์›”์ด๋‚˜ 4์›”์— ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋‚ด๋‚ด, ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 4์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:16
could fall. And it's quite complicated because it's to do with the full moon and the equinox,
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณด๋ฆ„๋‹ฌ๊ณผ ์ถ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:26
the spring equinox when the night is the same length as the day, so the length of time that
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์ถ˜๋ถ„์€ ๋ฐค์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
16:34
it's dark, the number of hours of darkness equals the number of hours of daylight, so
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์–ด๋‘์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธธ์ด, ์–ด๋‘ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ด‘, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
16:41
that's the spring equinox, and the moon. So it's different every year, and that's why
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์ถ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค๋…„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
16:48
Easter falls either sometimes in March, sometimes in April. So...
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๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋•Œ๋Š” 3์›”์—, ์–ด๋–ค ๋•Œ๋Š” 4์›”์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ...
16:57
So there we are, quite a complicated subject, but one that we experience every year in one
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค๋…„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ์ €๋Ÿฐ
17:06
way or another. And children love the... Especially the chocolate eggs, adults as well love the
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๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋“ค์€... ํŠนํžˆ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€, ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค๋„
17:15
chocolate eggs, anything connected with chocolate. And people love mostly the food, having a
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€, ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:23
nice, big meal on Easter Sunday maybe or Easter Monday; meat and vegetables, and so on. And
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๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ ์›”์š”์ผ์— ๋ง›์žˆ๊ณ  ํ’์„ฑํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
17:30
just relaxing, and hopefully enjoying nicer weather by that time of year.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‰ฌ๋ฉด์„œ ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:38
So, I hope that's been a useful background and perhaps you've learnt some new vocabulary
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜
17:45
as well. So, please go to the website: www.engvid.com where there's a quiz to test you on the subject.
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๋„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:55
And thanks for watching, and I hope to see you again soon. Bye for now.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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