Improve your English Vocabulary by reading an article with me

131,678 views ใƒป 2021-06-13

Learn English with Gill


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
hello this is jill at ingvid and today we have aย  lesson which focuses on an article which i'm goingย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” engVid์˜ Gill์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์–ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ BBC ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
00:09
to be reading to you and showing you on the screenย  okay so this is from uh the bbc website um it's aย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋“ค๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
00:20
different one from uh some of the other articlesย  we're looking at this one is called bbc futureย ย 
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BBC Future๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์˜จ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 1940๋…„๋Œ€
00:29
and it's a series of articles from different partsย  of the uk so this is a rather interesting one umย ย 
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์— ๋๋‚œ 2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „์‹œ ํญํƒ„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹ค์†Œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
that is all about some wartime bombs from theย  second world war which ended in night in the 1940sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํญํƒ„์ธ 2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํญํƒ„์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
and there are still some bombs from the secondย  world war that uh as this says the bombs thatย ย 
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00:59
lurk off the uk coast so these areย  bombs that are sort of in the seaย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํญํƒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ ์†์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:07
they're under the water but they could explode atย  any moment so um it's of course it could cause aย ย 
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์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ํญ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
01:17
lot of damage if some bombs suddenly startedย  exploding so this article is all about thatย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํญํƒ„์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
okay so on this picture you can seeย  a mast sticking up out of the waterย ย 
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์ž, ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ๋ฌผ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ๋›๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
01:35
and that's a ship that sank in the second worldย  war and on that ship were a lot of explosives andย ย 
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2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „์—์„œ ์นจ๋ชฐํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ฐฐ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
01:46
nobody has been able to do anything about itย  because it's so dangerous and you can see thisย ย 
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์˜ค์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ์™€
01:53
big yellow um thing floating in the water withย  the danger sign on it to tell ships not to comeย ย 
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฌผ์— ๋–  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ํฐ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:02
too close um so okay so let's have a lookย  at this title here this uh explanation soย ย 
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. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์ œ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ์ด ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ œ
02:12
um as it says the world war ii era ss richardย  montgomery so that's the name of the ship sitsย ย 
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2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ SS ๋ฆฌ์ฐจ๋“œ ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌํ˜ธ๋Š” ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ๊ณผ 1.5๋งˆ์ผ,
02:23
just 1.5 miles one and a half miles fromย  shore and locals fear that it's 1400 tonsย ย 
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1.5๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ˜„์ง€์ธ๋“ค์€ 1,400ํ†ค์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์ด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ํ„ฐ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:34
of potent explosives could go offย  at any time so the the journalistย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ์ž์ธ ์กด ์—‘์…€์ด ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
john excel investigates okay so i'm just goingย  to increase the size here for the main textย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งจ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋‹ซ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ํ•œ๋ฒˆ
02:53
and just close that at the bottom okay so let'sย  have a look so i'll just read this first paragraphย ย 
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๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์„ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
okay so here we go take a trip to the seasideย  town of chianese on kent's isle of sheppyย ย 
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Kent์˜ Isle of Sheppey์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๋งˆ์„์ธ Sheerness๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ด
ํ•œ ๊ด‘๊ฒฝ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฐธํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒฝํ™”.
03:15
and a curious sight awaits you a giantย  mural featuring a miserable looking mermaidย ย 
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03:24
this is her just below here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋‚œํŒŒ์„ ์„ ์—†์• ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ํƒœ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ TNT ํญ๋ฐœ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฐ์ €๋ฅผ ์†์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”
03:28
hand on tnt detonation plunger poised toย  obliterate a shipwreck in the sea behind herย ย 
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. "Sheerness์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๋Š”
03:42
welcome to sheerness you'll have aย  blast reads the accompanying signย ย 
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ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋™์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ„ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:50
so this is uh kent in the southeast of england andย  it's just to the east of london so if you thinkย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•์ด ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ„ํŠธ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ํ•ดํ˜‘์„
04:01
of london with the river thames flowing throughย  it kent is the area just to the east of londonย ย 
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ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:10
going towards the english channel on theย  other side of the sea from from franceย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
04:18
so the water here it's partly sea but it's alsoย  partly the river thames flowing out to the seaย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ„ํŠธ๋Š”
04:26
so that if that helps you to visualizeย  where it is okay so kent is on the southย ย 
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ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ• ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ชฝ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ฐฐ๋Š”
04:35
side of uh the river thames and and the seaย  to the south of it so um this ship you can seeย ย 
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04:46
the masts sticking up on this picture hereย  um that's where all the explosives areย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์— ๋›๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฌผ ์†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
04:53
under the water okay and here's the mermaidย  not looking very pleased not surprisingly umย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ป ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋†€๋ž์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:05
so there we are that's the signย  that welcomes visitors to the townย ย 
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๋งˆ์„์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:11
okay so let me just go back because there are aย  few words to explain so first of all in the mainย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ์„  ๋ฉ”์ธ ํƒ€์ดํ‹€์—์„œ "Lurk"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ƒ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:20
title uh the this word lurk may be a word that youย  may not be familiar with so the bombs that lurkย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜๊ตญ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํญํƒ„์€ ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํญํƒ„์€
05:29
off the uk coast uh to lurk is kind of to hide soย  the bombs are hiding because they're underwaterย ย 
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๋ฌผ ์†์— ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜ํ•œ ์ˆจ์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์†Œ
05:40
you can't see them and also lurking it has aย  rather negative meaning you know sort of hidingย ย 
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ˆจ์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ถ™์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
05:49
waiting to come out and grab you or somethingย  so it's that idea the bombs are hidden but theyย ย 
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ํญํƒ„์ด ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ„ฐ์ง€๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
05:57
could cause a lot of trouble if they go off soย  they're lurking and it's a sort of threateningย ย 
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์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
idea you know something bad could happen so that'sย  work okay and people can lurk as well you knowย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ปคํŠผ ๋’ค์— ์ˆจ์–ด์„œ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:15
hiding behind a curtain or whateverย  ready to jump out things like thatย ย 
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. ์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ‘œ์ œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
okay so and then some words in this um secondย  heading uh i think maybe this word potent meaningย ย 
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๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๋ ฅํ•œ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” "์œ ๋ ฅํ•œ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹๊นŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅ
06:36
powerful potent explosives i mean explosivesย  usually are potent or powerful or strongย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "to go off"๋Š” ํญ๋ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:46
that's what it means and to go off also means toย  explode so there's a phrasal verb to go off it canย ย 
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"๊ฐ€๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํญ๋ฐœํ•  ๋•Œ ... ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:56
be when something explodes to um it's a differentย  word for that okay so and then i think there areย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์—๋„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธ์–ด๋Š” ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
some words in this first paragraph as well uhย  so the mermaid is poised that means she's readyย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ์†์žก์ด๋ฅผ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์žก๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด ํญํƒ„์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆด ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
with her hand on the handle there to pushย  it down and detonate the the bombs poised toย ย 
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๋ง์‚ดํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ง์‚ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‚œํŒŒ์„ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
07:27
obliterate and obliterate means to destroy okayย  a shipwreck that's the ship there in the waterย ย 
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๋ฌผ ์†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋†๋‹ด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํญ๋ฐœ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
07:38
and then there's a joke here um you'll have aย  blast usually when people say oh we had a blastย ย 
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"Oh, we had a blast"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›ƒ๊ณ 
07:47
it means we had a really good timeย  fantastic time we were laughing and jokingย ย 
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๋†๋‹ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ํญ๋ฐœ์€ ํญ๋ฐœ์˜ ํญ๋ฐœ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
but of course in this context here theย  blast uh is about the blast of an explosionย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ด์ค‘์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ง์žฅ๋‚œ, ๋ง์žฅ๋‚œ
08:04
so there's a double meaning thereย  so it's what you would call a punย ย 
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08:11
or a play on words or word play or double meaningย  that um it's um it has a funny it makes you laughย ย 
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, ๋ง์žฅ๋‚œ, ์ด์ค‘์˜๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”๋ฐ... ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š”๊ฒŒ... ์ด์ค‘์„ฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค.
08:23
because of the double meaning in the languageย  so you'll have a blast has two meanings thereย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "You'll have a blast"์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
08:31
having a good time or witnessing an explosionย  so that's the joke in in this poster here
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ" ๋˜๋Š” "ํญ๋ฐœ ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ธฐ". ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ๋†๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
okay so let's move on and read the next sentenceย  so to visitors unfamiliar with the hazardย ย 
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "
๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋ฐฉํŒŒ์ œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋„ˆ๋จธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ๋„์‚ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ ์ธ์–ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด
08:56
lurking in the waters just beyond theย  town sea wall a terrorist mermaid is anย ย 
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09:04
undeniably bizarre piece of public art so umย  the hazard another another word for dangerย ย 
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๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ„ํ—˜, ์œ„ํ—˜์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Lurking", ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:15
lurking we've got lurking again hiding away justย  it's just beyond just near the town of shianessย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ... ์ผ„ํŠธ์˜ Sheerness ๋งˆ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋„ˆ๋จธ
09:25
in kent beyond the town sea wall a terroristย  mermaid is an undeniably meaning you can't denyย ย 
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๋งˆ์„์˜ ๋ฐฉํŒŒ์ œ ๋„ˆ๋จธ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ ์ธ์–ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ฆ‰, ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ผ์™ธ
09:36
that bizarre or strange it's a very strange pieceย  of public art because it's on display in publicย ย 
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์— ์ „์‹œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
. ๊ฝค ์ด์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
in the open air for people to see uh it doesย  look quite strange um so bizarre means strange
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"Bizarre"๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ. "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
10:01
okay then next sentence but to locals she's aย  chilling reminder of the wartime relic that someย ย 
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10:11
believe threatens the town and the lives ofย  its inhabitants the wreck of world war ii eraย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์„๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์ „์‹œ ์œ ๋ฌผ์„ ์˜ค์‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
ammunitionship the ss richard montgomery so aย  chilling reminder chill means cold so it makesย ย 
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S.S. Richard Montgomery์˜ ์ž”ํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ. "Chill"์€ ์ถ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
10:31
you feel cold to think of um the war itself butย  also the possible threat that's that's still thereย ย 
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์ „์Ÿ ์ž์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ถฅ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ˜‘,
10:43
the threat the danger that the this uh theseย  explosives could go off and cause some damageย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์ด ํ„ฐ์ ธ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜, ๋‚œํŒŒ์„ , ๋‚œํŒŒ์„  ,
10:53
and the wreck the shipwreck the sunken shipย  that's sort of broken up under the waterย ย 
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์นจ๋ชฐํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์†์—์„œ ๋ถ€์„œ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๊ณ  ํƒ„์•ฝ, ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ,
11:01
and the ammunition the the explosives the weaponsย  that were on that are on the ship okay so the nextย ย 
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๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋Š”... ๋ฐฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
paragraph tells us a bit more the ship lies justย  1.5 miles 2.4 kilometers from shore in the mouthย ย 
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"๋ฐฐ๋Š” ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ 2.4km ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ 1.5๋งˆ์ผ" , "๋ถ„์ฃผํ•œ ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•์–ด๊ท€ ์ž…๊ตฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:22
of the bustling thames estuary bustling meansย  busy you get a lot of ships coming and goingย ย 
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." Busling์€ ๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฐ๋“ค์ด ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
11:32
up and down the thames into london out again umย  clearly visible from the land it's rusting mastsย ย 
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋•…์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋…น์Šจ ๋›๋Œ€๊ฐ€
11:42
rising ominously from the water theย  sunken vessel contains disturbing cargoย ย 
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๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ๊ธธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†Ÿ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นจ๋ชฐํ•œ ์„ ๋ฐ•์—๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•œ ํ™”๋ฌผ, 1,400ํ†ค์˜ ๊ณ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
1400 tons of high explosives which many fear couldย  go off at any time potentially causing one of theย ย 
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11:59
most devastating non-nuclear peacetime explosionsย  ever seen so all these years since the 1940sย ย 
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๋ณธ ์  ์—†๋Š” ํญ๋ฐœ." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 1940๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดํ›„๋กœ
์ด ํญํƒ„๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ ์†์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊บผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
these bombs have been just there underย  the water they could go off at any timeย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๋…น์Šฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋›๋Œ€"๋Š” ๊ธˆ์†์ด ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
so rusting masts that's when anything metal startsย  to to go brown and disintegrate a little bit umย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋›๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๊ธธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:32
so that the masts are sticking up ominouslyย  that means you know they look dangerous umย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๊ณ ,
12:42
and these are all the explosives that a lot ofย  people many fear means many people fear could goย ย 
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ํ„ฐ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ํญ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "ํŒŒ๊ดด์ "์€ ๋งŽ์€ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:50
off could explode at any time and devastatingย  means it could cause a lot of damage okay soย ย 
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์นจ๋ชฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
here's a picture of the ship before it sankย  ss richard montgomery arrived in august 1944
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SS Richard Montgomery๋Š” 1944๋…„ 8์›”์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๋ฝ.
13:12
okay so next paragraph known semi affectionatelyย  to locals as the monty from montgomery uh theย ย 
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"
๊ธธ์ด 440,000ํ”ผํŠธ, ๊ธธ์ด 441ํ”ผํŠธ, ๊ธธ์ด 134๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ธ ๋ชฝ๊ณ ๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์˜ '๋ชฌํ‹ฐ'๋ผ๋Š” ์• ์นญ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์—ญ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ ์„ ๋ฐ•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:25
441 foot long 134 meter vessel was a u.s libertyย  ship a type of cargo ship used during world war iiย ย 
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." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ. "๊ทธ ๋ฐฐ๋Š” 1944๋…„ 8์›” ์˜๊ตญ ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ
13:38
so us from the usa from america it arrived offย  britain's coast in august 1944 carrying munitionsย ย 
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์ „์Ÿ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฐ์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8์›” 20์ผ
13:50
weapons to help the war effort on the 20th ofย  august while waiting to join a convoy acrossย ย 
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ํ•ดํ˜‘์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜ธ์†ก๋Œ€์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํ˜น๋…ํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ป๊ณผ ์ฐฝ์„ค์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ 
13:59
the channel to france harsh weather caused theย  ship to drag anchor and found her on a sand bankย ย 
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๋ชจ๋ž˜ํ†ฑ." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ํ•ดํ˜‘์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์ธ ํ˜ธ์†ก๋Œ€์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:07
so the ship was waiting to join a convoy a groupย  of other ships to all go across the englishย ย 
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14:16
channel to france to taking the weaponsย  with them but bad weather harsh weatherย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "๋‚˜์œ ๋‚ ์”จ", "ํ˜น๋…ํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ"๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
um meant the ship uh it its anchor dragged on theย  bed of the sea and then the ship got caught upย ย 
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๋‹ป์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋Œ๋ ธ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ž˜ํ†ฑ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:34
on a sand bank um a sort of raised bitย  of sand under the water it got stuckย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ™์–ด์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ ,
14:42
and it couldn't get off again it just gotย  completely stuck there okay so as the tide recededย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์กฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ์ขŒ์ดˆ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ‡ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:53
the vessel was left stranded stuck the hullsย  welded plates began to crack and buckle under theย ย 
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์„ ์ฒด์˜ ์šฉ์ ‘ํŒ์ด ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
15:03
weight of the explosives on board so the hull isย  the body of the ship and the welded plates are theย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋ณธ์ฒด์ด๊ณ  ์šฉ์ ‘๋œ ํŒ์€
15:12
metal plates that are um joined together and theyย  started cracking and buckled they sort of bendingย ย 
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ๊ธˆ์†ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ํœ˜์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:23
under the weight of all the explosives so umย  the shape of the ship changed and meant itย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋– ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ญํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:33
it was just impossible to bring it back up to toย  float and to sail again okay so local dock workersย ย 
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "ํ˜„์ง€ ๋ถ€๋‘ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ธ‰ํžˆ
15:45
hurriedly mounted a salvage operation theyย  managed to empty the rear half of the shipย ย 
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์ธ์–‘ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ„์‹ ํžˆ ๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋’ค์ชฝ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋น„์šฐ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด
15:52
before finally abandoning it on the 25th ofย  september when the forward section floodedย ย 
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9์›” 25์ผ์— ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ ธ๊ณ , ์ „๋ฐฉ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์นจ์ˆ˜๋˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ชผ๊ฐœ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
16:00
and the vessel snapped in half so the localย  dock workers mounted means they just organizedย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜„์ง€ ๋ถ€๋‘ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค์ด
16:12
a salvage operation meaning to save as much ofย  the contents of the ship as they could and theyย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋ฌผ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ตฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ธ์–‘ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์กฐ์งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
did empty part of it that the rear half the backย  part of the ship they got some of the weapons offย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์˜. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํƒ„์•ฝ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋ƒˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
of the ammunition but then they had to giveย  up they had to abandon it just leave itย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋†”๋‘ฌ์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
16:38
they couldn't do any more the forward partย  flooded filled with water and then the shipย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ฒ”๋žŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ์„œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ ธ
16:46
snapped in half it broke in half okayย  so there's a picture from that timeย ย 
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๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
16:53
um where they're they're out having a lookย  but they can't really do very much about itย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๊ทธ ๋ฐฐ์— ํƒ‘์Šนํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
17:02
so since then no one has been aboard the ship atย  least not officially and without any survivingย ย 
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1944๋…„์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
17:10
records of what actually was removed in 1944ย  it's impossible to say precisely what cargoย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋–ค ํ™”๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ํƒ„์•ฝ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚จ์•„
17:19
remains so that people don't even knowย  how much ammunition is still on there
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”. "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:29
okay however estimates paint a worrying pictureย  according to a survey carried out in 2000ย ย 
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2000๋…„ ์˜๊ตญ ์ •๋ถ€์˜ ํ•ด์–‘ โ€‹โ€‹๋ฐ ํ•ด์•ˆ ๊ฒฝ๋น„๋Œ€์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ด ์„ ๋ฐ•์—๋Š” 9,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‚ฐ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด
17:39
by the uk government's maritime and coast guardย  agency the ship likely contains a staggeringย ย 
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ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ถ”์ •์€
17:48
assortment of more than 9 000 us-made explosivesย  so estimates pain to worrying picture that's a anย ย 
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๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ, ์€์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฌ์ , ์ˆ˜์น˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
17:59
idiom um a metaphor uh the estimates the figuresย  um give people a picture in their mind of umย ย 
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๋ฌด์ˆ˜ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ
18:10
lots and lots of weapons on the ship okay and theย  staggering assortment of explosives staggering uhย ย 
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ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ", "๋น„ํ‹€๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ"์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋น„ํ‹€๊ฑฐ๋ฆด ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜...
18:21
is usually when people stagger they're sortย  of not being they're not able to walk veryย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋น„ํ‹€๊ฑฐ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:30
easily you might be staggering if you're carryingย  something heavy for example so staggering is theย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋†€๋ผ์›€"์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:38
effect it has on you when you think about it ohย  my goodness all those weapons oh my goodness whatย ย 
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"์˜ค, ์„ธ์ƒ์—, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋“ค. ์˜ค, ์„ธ์ƒ์—, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?" ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
18:44
would they do so that's a staggering assortment itย  sort of makes you think oh gosh this is terribleย ย 
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๊ตฌ์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค, ์ด๋Ÿฐ, ์ด๊ฑด ๋”์ฐํ•ด."
18:54
okay so i'm just going to skip a little bit hereย  but um um i'd like you to read it yourselves inย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ง์ ‘ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
. ํŠนํžˆ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
19:04
in your own time especially if you're doingย  the quiz that comes at the end of this lessonย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ„์†
19:11
um because there will be some questionsย  based on the parts that i'm not reading okayย ย 
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์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋›๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํŠ€์–ด๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
so just to move on um so there's anotherย  picture of the ship with the masts sticking upย ย 
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๊ณ ์ง‘. ์ž, ์ด ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
19:31
um so let's just read this paragraph um thisย  one is quite important so most agree that mostย ย 
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"๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š”" "๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํญํƒ„์ด
19:42
people agree that the bombs are relatively safeย  as long as they aren't exposed to sudden shockย ย 
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๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฐ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ, ๋งˆ์ฐฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ MCA ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋Š”
19:49
friction or heat but recent mca surveys confirmย  the wreck is gradually disintegrating itsย ย 
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์ž”ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ ์ฐจ ๋ถ„ํ•ด๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์˜ ์ „๋ถ€๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ผ๋ถ€์˜ ๊ต๊ฐ ํญ๋ฐœ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ถ•๊ดด๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:00
deterioration could lead to a sudden collapse thatย  triggers the sympathetic detonation of some if notย ย 
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."
20:08
all of the remaining explosives so disintegratingย  and deterioration i mean the same thing reallyย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ•๊ดด์™€ ์•…ํ™”๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๋Š”
20:19
the the ship is just sort ofย  falling apart under the waterย ย 
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๋ฌผ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ํญ๋ฐœ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:24
and if things start moving and collapsing it couldย  cause an explosion if two things knock againstย ย 
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. ๋‘ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉด ํญ๋ฐœ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜
20:32
each other perhaps there could be a an explosionย  which could make the whole thing explode not justย ย 
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์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํญ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํญํƒ„์ด ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
20:39
one bomb exploding but it could trigger meaningย  have a you know continuous effect on on the otherย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์—๋„ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ,
20:49
um explosives as well so that's theย  worst thing i think that could happenย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
20:57
um so some people are saying uh for example if weย  look at this bit it could hurl a column of debrisย ย 
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์ตœ๋Œ€ 1.8๋งˆ์ผ(3km)์˜ ํŒŒํŽธ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ๊ณต์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๋˜์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
21:09
up to 1.8 miles or three kilometers intoย  the air so it could go upwards into the airย ย 
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๊ณต์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ ์“ฐ๋‚˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ…œ์Šค๊ฐ• ์œ„๋กœ ๋ชฐ์•„๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํฐ ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€
21:17
and send a tsunami barreling up the thamesย  so a big wave going all the way up the thamesย ย 
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ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉํŒŒ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ์ธ๊ทผ ๊ณก๋ฌผ ์„ฌ์˜ ์•ก์ฒด ๊ฐ€์Šค ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ˆ˜ ๋งˆ์ผ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:26
towards london and cause a shock waveย  that would damage buildings for milesย ย 
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21:32
around including the liquid gas containers on theย  nearby isle of grain so if you think liquid gasย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ก์ฒด ๊ฐ€์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
21:42
if that was x if that was going to explode as wellย  it could be a disaster uh so some people find itย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํญ๋ฐœํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์žฌ์•™์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฑฑ์ •์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:53
very worrying so it's a scenario that keeps manyย  including local historian colin harvey awake atย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€์—ญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ Colin Harvey๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐค์— ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:01
night and he says the remit area for the explosionย  would be from margate to the center of london itย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ํญ๋ฐœ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ๋งˆ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ๋ถ€๊นŒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Sheerness๋ฅผ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ‰์ค€ํ™” ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  30ํ”ผํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” 40ํ”ผํŠธ์˜ ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€
22:12
would level sheerness it would just level youย  know devastate and a 30 or 40 foot wave wouldย ย 
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ํ•ด์ƒ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์„ ์„ ๋šซ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ŒํŒŒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sheppey์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” 25,000๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:22
breach or break through sea defenses shepy's got aย  population of 25 000 people where would they go umย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:34
so this is the worst thing that some peopleย  think could happen but then not everyoneย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๋ง๋ก ์  ๊ด€์ , ์ฆ‰ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์„ธ์ƒ ์ข…๋ง๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:41
shares this apocalyptic view this sort of endย  of the world type of view for the local area
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ๋ฝ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
22:51
so let's just skip that paragraph and this otherย  person says the idea that if one item goes bangย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:01
then everything will is i think pretty unlikelyย  unless you've got intimate contact between twoย ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํƒ„์•ฝ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ, ์ง€ํ•˜, ์ˆ˜์ค‘ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์นœ๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์ ‘์ด‰์ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ.
23:10
munitions two weapons subsurface under the waterย  you'll rarely cause the other to detonate becauseย ย 
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๋ฌผ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์™„ํ™”์ œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ํญ๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
23:19
water is a very good mitigator the water actuallyย  stops some of the explosives from exploding okayย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํญ๋ฐœ๋ฌผ์ด ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:31
so we'll just move on from there this is an aerialย  view of sheerness and i think that there is theย ย 
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Sheerness์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰
23:40
yellow um danger sign so i can't see the masts inย  the water but i think that's possibly the yellowย ย 
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์œ„ํ—˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌผ์†์— ๋›๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋ณด ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
๋‚œํŒŒ์„  ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Sheerness ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด์˜ ๋งˆ์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
23:50
sign near the wreck and this is the town ofย  shianess itself um okay um so we'll just skipย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠนํžˆ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:04
a little bit there so that's for you to read inย  your own time especially if you're doing the quiz
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋“ค์ด ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฐ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋งค์ผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š”
24:14
so another thing is that passing shipsย  have to be careful um one concernย ย 
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24:21
is that the vessel could be struck by one ofย  the many boats that pass close by every dayย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ณดํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์˜ํ•ด ์„ ๋ฐ•์ด ์ถฉ๋Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ,
24:29
um and from here there are concerns that it'sย  not as well protected as the authorities claimย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ, ๋‹น๊ตญ์ด ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:37
um there have been at least 22 near misses overย  the last few decades so some ships have almostย ย 
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์–ด๋„ 22๋ฒˆ์˜ ์•„์ฐจ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„ ๋ฐ•์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:48
hit they've only just missed it over the last fewย  decades the last few 10 years 20 years 30 yearsย ย 
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ, ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ์‹ญ๋…„, 20๋…„, 30๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์ณค์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํŠนํžˆ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ด๋งˆํฌ
24:58
in one particularly dicey incidentย  dicey that means sort of difficult orย ย 
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25:06
tricky a danish fuel tanker strayed off course inย  poor weather and had to take last minute evasiveย ย 
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์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์œ ์กฐ์„ ์€ ์•…์ฒœํ›„์— ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ดํƒˆํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚œํŒŒ์„ ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ํšŒํ”ผ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ์œ ์กฐ์„ , ์„์œ ๋ฅผ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ ์„ ๋ฐ•์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
25:16
action to avoid hitting the wreck so a fuel tankerย  a danish ship carrying oil probably went the wrongย ย 
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ”์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•…์ฒœํ›„์— ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ
25:26
way they couldn't see probably where they wereย  going in in bad weather and then suddenly had toย ย 
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์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ํŒจ๋“ค ๋ณด๋”๊ฐ€ -
25:34
go the other way to get away from hitting the ship
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25:41
and then more recently a paddle boarder this isย  a person on a little little paddle boat i thinkย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ํŒจ๋“ค๋ณดํŠธ์— ํƒ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์˜ ๋›๋Œ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”
25:50
um provoked an outcry caused a lot of concernย  when he posted a photo of himself on facebookย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์šฐ๋ ค์™€ ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:59
leaning against one of the vessels masts soย  somebody actually went right out to the wreckย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚œํŒŒ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผํƒ”๊ณ , ์•„๋งˆ
26:07
and got onto it presumably and was leaning againstย ย 
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๋›๋Œ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋›๋Œ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ
26:13
one of the masts this one of these masks hereย  so that was a very uh dangerous thing to doย ย 
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์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:22
okay so we'll just move down i think to thisย  paragraph here so let me read this one soย ย 
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ " ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์žฌ์ด‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
26:33
one thing that might hasten a solutionย  would be a major infrastructure projectย ย 
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์‹œ์žฅ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์กด์Šจ(Boris Johnson)์˜ ํ…œ์Šค๊ฐ• ์–ด๊ท€์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์š” ์ธํ”„๋ผ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:40
like london mayor boris johnson's proposalย  for a new airport in the thames estuaryย ย 
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." ์ด์ œ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์กด์Šจ์€ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:49
now boris johnson is not the mayor ofย  london anymore as you probably knowย ย 
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26:57
at the time i'm filming this video borisย  johnson is the prime minister of the ukย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์ ์— ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์กด์Šจ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
27:04
um but he was the mayor of london at oneย  time at the time this article was writtenย ย 
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์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ์—ฌ์งˆ ๋‹น์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•œ๋•Œ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:11
and he did have this crazy scheme for anย  airport in or on the thames on the river thamesย ย 
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... ๋˜๋Š” ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•, ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•์—์„œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:22
but nothing came of it it never happened so umย  i suppose they would have had to clear this shipย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ๋ง์€,
27:30
away if they'd done that but i mean there'sย  already a city airport to the east of londonย ย 
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋™์ชฝ์— ๋„์‹œ ๊ณตํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
27:39
i think it was a bit too much to expect to buildย  another airport so near um and people there are aย ย 
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๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์— ๊ณตํ•ญ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์ง€์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ข€ ๊ณผํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ , ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค...
27:49
lot of people who don't want more airports nowย  because of global warming and so on uh climateย ย 
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์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™” ๋“ฑ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ณตํ•ญ์ด ๋” ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“ 
27:56
change so anyway yes uh the airport commissionย  said that before it could be built the wreckย ย 
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๊ณตํ•ญ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๋‚œํŒŒ์„ ์„ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
28:03
would have to be moved but with boris island as itย  was being called looking increasingly unlikely atย ย 
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๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์„ฌ(Boris Island)์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ ์  ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
28:11
least for now we could be in for a long waitย  we could have to wait a long time that meansย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋žœ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆผ. ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜... ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜
28:20
and most most people seem to agree that theย  longer the vessel is left the harder it willย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์„ ๋ฐ•์ด ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:27
be to deal with which i'm sure is true it willย  just be breaking up into pieces more and more
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์„œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋‚œํŒŒ์„ ์ด ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ ธ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
28:39
and as this guy says we can't continue justย  leaving the wreck to fall apart somebody atย ย 
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ํ–ฅํ›„ 5๋…„์—์„œ 10๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:46
some point in the next five to ten years isย  going to have a very difficult decision to makeย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด๋ฆด์ˆ˜๋ก ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:53
and i would say the sooner it's made theย  easier and cheaper it will be as a solutionย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SS Richard Montgomery
29:01
okay and so let's carry on we'reย  nearly at the end of the articleย ย 
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์˜†์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
29:10
it's hard to predict what will happen next toย  the ss richard montgomery it's possible thatย ย 
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์•„๋ฌด ์ผ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ถ”์ธก์ด ๊ณ„์†๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋Š”
29:16
nothing will happen that the speculationย  will continue and that today's generationย ย 
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29:23
will pass this volatile baton onto the nextย  relieve that it hasn't blown up on their watchย ย 
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์ด ๋ณ€๋•์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฐํ„ด์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ธ๋Œ€์— ๋„˜๊ธธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
29:33
so just to explain a few words here speculationย  that's just people talking about it and notย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋””๋งŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ธก, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ง๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ณ 
29:41
doing anything and today's generation will passย  well volatile means something that could explodeย ย 
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์•„๋ฌด ์ผ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ณ , ์ง€๊ธˆ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ํ…๋ฐ... ๋ญ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์„ฑ์€ ํญ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๋ฐ
๋ฐ”ํ†ต์„ ๋„˜๊ฒจ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋„˜๊ฒจ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š” .
29:53
but to pass the baton means to hand somethingย  on to another person uh it comes from i thinkย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ ๋ฐ”ํ†ต์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ž์™€ ๋ถ™๋Š” ์œก์ƒ ๊ณ„์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:03
relay racing in athletics where they passย  an actual baton or stick to another runnerย ย 
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์†์— ๋„˜๊ฒจ์ค€
30:13
um one person's running along they they're holdingย  a stick and they pass it into someone else's handย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ง€ํœ˜๋ด‰์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ธ๋Œ€์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ์•ˆ๋„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:20
and then they carry on running with the batonย  so it's the idea of one generation passingย ย 
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30:28
the problem onto the next generationย  and relieved that it hasn't blown upย ย 
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30:36
on their watch meaning relieved it hasn'tย  blown up when it was their responsibilityย ย 
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30:43
so um but that's been going on forย  years now um and then the final sentenceย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰
๋ฌธ์žฅ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Sheerness์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‘๋ ค์šด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
30:52
um but for the people of sheerness there is alwaysย  the terrifying possibility however remote that oneย ย 
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณง ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํž ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:59
day soon decades of inaction will come back toย  haunt us so the possibility which is terrifyingย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์‹œ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋ฉ€๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
31:10
even if it's remote meaning it might neverย  happen but one day decades of inactionย ย 
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ™œ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  10๋…„, 20๋…„, 30๋…„, 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ„,
31:20
10 20 30 40 years of doing nothing more thanย  40 years really will come back to haunt usย ย 
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40๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ์ •๋ง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžŒ๋‹ค. ์ถœ๋ชฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€... ์œ ๋ น์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:29
to haunt is that's what ghosts do if youย  believe in ghosts um ghosts haunt buildingsย ย 
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์œ ๋ น์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œ ๋ น์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์ถœ๋ชฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ถœ๋ชฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
31:40
and they haunt people so it's something fromย  the past that's a bit frightening um so thisย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ
31:49
is also something from the past that that'sย  a bit frightening when you think about itย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ ํญ๋ฐœ์ด ์ผ„ํŠธ ํ•ด์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์œ ๋ น์ด
31:56
if that explosion ever happens in theย  thames off the coast of kent it willย ย 
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๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
32:04
well it'll feel worse than being haunted probablyย  people will then say why didn't anybody ever doย ย 
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"์™œ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:12
anything about this you know but we can see whatย  a difficult situation um it's been over the yearsย ย 
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. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
32:22
okay so i hope that's been an interestingย  article for you and i do rec uh recommend thisย ย 
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์ด BBC ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. bbc.com/future๋ผ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ
32:33
bbc um website it's a particularย  one called bbc.com forward slashย ย 
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32:41
future which looks at um it gives youย  stories from different parts of the uk
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์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ ... ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœ
32:49
so i do recommend it and recommendย  that you do read articlesย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:56
um good quality articles like this oneย  help to helping to increase your vocabularyย ย 
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. ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข‹์€ ์Šต๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:05
and and if you can read aloud as wellย  that's always good practice too okay so umย ย 
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์ž, ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
33:16
if you'd like to go to uh the quiz um and answerย  some questions on this article do read the wholeย ย 
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๋จผ์ € ์ „์ฒด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์„น์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:26
article in full first um because there couldย  be questions on some of the sections i haven'tย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ 10์  ๋งŒ์ ์— 10์ ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด 10์  ๋งŒ์ ์—
33:34
covered so i know you all like to get 10 out ofย  10. so um you know make sure you get the bestย ย 
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10์ ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
33:43
chance of doing that okay all right so that'sย  it for today i hope you found it interestingย ย 
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์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
33:52
uh please subscribe if you haven't alreadyย  and see you again soon okay bye for now bye
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, ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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