Learn English Vocabulary & Phrasal Verbs with "LOOK"

86,988 views ใƒป 2017-02-28

Learn English with Gill


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi. I'm Gill at www.engvid.com,
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ ็งใฏ www.engvid.com ใฎ Gill ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:05
and this lesson is on the use of the word "look". And I'd
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ ใ€Œlookใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€engVid ใฎ Facebook ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใง
00:11
like to thank King Future who requested this topic on the engVid's Facebook page, so thank
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ใ“ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸ King Future ใซ ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—
00:21
you very much. I hope you're watching. Thanks for suggesting it, because it's an interesting
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ข็™ฝใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ ใฃใŸใฎใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„
00:27
word. And we're going to be looking at five different ways of using the word "look". We
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎ5ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™.
00:35
have three here. These are all verbal uses. We also have the use of "look" as a noun and
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ใ“ใ“ใซ 3 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅฃ้ ญใงใฎ็”จๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅพŒๅŠใงใฏใ€ใ€Œlookใ€ใ‚’ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€
00:45
also combined with other words in the second part of the lesson. So, okay, let's have a
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ไป–ใฎๅ˜่ชžใจ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
00:53
look at how to use the word "look". Okay?
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ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:58
So, first one is the obvious one, to use your eyes. Look. Look at that. Look at that picture
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฏๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šๅ‰ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€็›ฎใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€‚
01:08
on the wall. Look both ways... When you're crossing the road, look both ways before crossing.
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ใใฎๅฃใฎ็ตตใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅทฆๅณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†โ€ฆ ้“่ทฏใ‚’ๆจชๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ๆจชๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅทฆๅณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:19
Okay? Just to make sure there are no cars coming, look both ways before crossing. And:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ่ปŠใŒๆฅใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ ใ€ๆจชๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅทฆๅณใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ๏ผš
01:28
"Look at that! Look at that!" just telling someone: "What's that? Look at that." Or:
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ๏ผใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ๏ผใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•๏ผŸใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ๏ผš
01:34
"Look at that picture." Okay. So just the simple "look", using your eyes.
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ใ€Œใใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็›ฎใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ๅ˜็ด”ใชใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:41
Second way, a bit different, this means to appear like something, to appear something.
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2 ใค็›ฎใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:49
So: She looks tired today. She appears tired today. She seems to be tired today. Okay.
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So: ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๆ—ฅ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๆ—ฅ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:58
So that's to appear. She looks tired today. Or, more happily:
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ใใ‚Œใง็™ปๅ ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๆ—ฅ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ
02:03
That cake looks nice. I'd like a piece of that.
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ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ใใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฏ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎไธ€็‰‡ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:07
My favourite chocolate cake looks very nice. So, that cake looks
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็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฏ
02:14
nice. It's a sort of a hint that you would like a piece. Okay.
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝœๅ“ใ‚’ๆฌฒใ—ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ไธ€็จฎใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
02:20
Right, so then moving on, phrasal verbs where you combine "look" with a preposition to create
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ใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œlookใ€ใ‚’ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใจ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›
02:30
a new meaning. So, we have 10 phrasal verbs here to illustrate how it can be used. So,
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ใฆๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ 10 ๅ€‹ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎไฝฟ็”จๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€
02:40
first of all: "I'll look after you." Okay?
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ใพใšใฏใ€Œ ใŠไธ–่ฉฑใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:44
So "look" with "after", it means to take care
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ใ€Œlookใ€ใจใ€Œafterใ€ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎ ไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
02:49
of somebody. Don't worry. I'll look after you. Okay. Right. And then a fairly simple
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€‚ ใŠไธ–่ฉฑใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
02:59
one, if you go into a shoe shop and they say: "Can I help?" And you say:
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ใ€้ดๅฑ‹ใซ ่กŒใฃใฆใ€Œๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ˜็ด”ใชๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
03:04
"I'd like to look at some shoes, please."
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ใ€Œ้ดใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:10
Okay, so very simply, to look at some shoes. If you're buying anything
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ใ•ใฆใ€้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้ดใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใŠๅบ—ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใจใใฏ
03:15
in a shop, you ask to look at something. Okay? Slightly different meaning:
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ้ ผใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้•ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ๏ผš
03:23
"She's always looking back at her childhood." Okay? Looking back in time, in history.
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ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅญไพ›ๆ™‚ไปฃใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆ™‚ใ‚’้กใ‚Šใ€ๆญดๅฒใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:32
She's maybe 70 years old now.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ70ๆญณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:36
She's always remembering her childhood, looking back and telling people about it.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅญไพ›ๆ™‚ไปฃใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใ€ ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆไบบใ€…ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
03:42
So, looking back in history. Okay? Another one:
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๆญดๅฒใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚‚ใ†1ใค
03:50
"I'm looking for my hat."
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ใฏใ€ใ€Œๅธฝๅญใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:54
So if there's something you're trying to find, you're looking for it. Okay?
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:01
Then instead of "looking back",
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€ŒๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ€Œ
04:03
we have "looking forward": "We're looking forward to our holiday."
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ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
04:09
All right? We're anticipating. We really want to go soon. We want to have a nice holiday.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ใ™ใใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ด ๆ•ตใชไผ‘ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:16
We're really looking forward to it. It's in a lovely place,
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ด ๆ•ตใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
04:21
lots of sunshine, and nice food and everything.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ—ฅๅทฎใ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ๆ–™็†ใจใ™ในใฆใŒใใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:24
Okay. Right. Now, the next one maybe this is one you get on the holiday, and you say:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌก ใฏไผ‘ๆ—ฅใซๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
04:32
"Oh. Isn't this lovely? The house looks onto the sea."
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:38
So you're staying in a house, you
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ๅฎถใซๆณŠใพใฃ
04:40
look out of the window and there is the sea straight ahead of you. So the house looks
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ใฆ็ช“ใฎๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€็›ฎใฎๅ‰ใซๆตทใŒ ๅบƒใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฎถใฏ
04:48
onto the sea. You can see the sea straight through the window. Right.
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ๆตทใซ้ขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ช“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใพใฃใ™ใๆตทใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚
04:55
Now, if you're waiting for the postman... And sometimes, you know, the postman in this
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ƒตไพฟ้…้”ๅ“กใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰... ใใ—ใฆ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ›ฝใฎ้ƒตไพฟ้…้”ๅ“กใฏใ€
05:01
country anyway, they don't knock, they don't ring, they just... They fill in a card, thinking
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚‚ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŸใ ...ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่€ƒใˆใชใŒใ‚‰ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใซ่จ˜ๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ™
05:11
that you're not at home and they say:
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฎถใซใ„ใชใ„ใจๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่จ€ใ†๏ผš
05:14
"We tried to deliver something for you while you were out",
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ใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅค–ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้…้”ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€
05:19
and they fill in this card and they put it through the letterbox, and they
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ใจๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใซ่จ˜ๅ…ฅ ใ—ใ€ใƒฌใ‚ฟใƒผใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’
05:24
haven't even tried to ring or knock. And you go to the front door or sometime later, you
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ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚ŠใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ. . ใใ—ใฆ ใ€็Ž„้–ขใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ€ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
05:31
see: "Oh. What's this card?" You pick it up. "What? The postman was here? He didn't ring."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‹พใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใชใซ๏ผŸ้ƒตไพฟ้…้”ๅ“กใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใŸ๏ผŸๅฝผใฏ้ณดใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€
05:38
So, next day I better get that postman, I'm going to tell him what I think of him. Well,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏใใฎ้ƒตไพฟ้…้”ๅ“กใ‚’ๆ•ใพใˆใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใพใ‚ใ€
05:45
not really. Probably best not to get into an argument, but anyway, you might say to
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ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฃ่ซ–ใ—ใชใ„ใฎใŒไธ€็•ช ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใจใ‚‚ใ‹ใใ€
05:51
your friend who's with you at home:
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ๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‹้”ใซ
05:56
"Will you look out for the postman, please?" Okay?
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ใ€Œ้ƒตไพฟ้…้”ๅ“กใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆ ใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:03
"To look out for", so we've got two prepositions there. If you look out for somebody, you don't
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ใ€Œto look out forใ€ใชใฎใงใ€ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใŒ 2 ใค ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
06:12
want to miss them. If you see them through the window, you go to the door quickly and say:
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ใ€่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็ช“่ถŠใ—ใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆ€ฅใ„ใงใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซ่กŒใ
06:16
"Oh. Could I have a word, please, about that card you put through yesterday? I was in, actually."
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ใ€ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:26
Okay. Would you look out for the postman?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ้ƒตไพฟๅฑ‹ใ•ใ‚“ใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:32
Next. Okay, you go into a shop and maybe it feels a little bit... You're not sure that
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ๆฌกใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅบ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใใ‚Œ ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚
06:38
you can look around. Maybe it's a very expensive shop, an antique shop or something, and you're
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ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใŸใถใ‚“ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ไพกใช ๅบ—ใ€้ชจ่‘ฃๅ“ๅบ—ใ‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚Š
06:45
not sure it's okay to just look round, so: "May we look round the shop?"
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ใ€่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€ใ€ŒใŠๅบ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
06:54
Okay. You say it to the assistant there. "Is it okay if we look round the shop?"
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใซใใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŠๅบ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ๆธกใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
07:00
And they say: "Yes", usually, because they want to sell you something.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฃฒใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€้€šๅธธใฏใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:06
Yeah. Okay. There are some shops apparently
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไธญใซใฏ
07:08
where they don't like people coming in, and they say:
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ไบบใŒ ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅซŒใ†ใŠๅบ—ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใใ†ใงใ€
07:13
"Oh no. I don't think we've got anything for you."
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ใ€Œใ„ใ‚„ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใจใ€‚
07:17
Very strange. But anyway. May we look round the shop? Okay.
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้žๅธธใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ€‚ ใจใซใ‹ใใ€‚ ใŠๅบ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:26
Next one: "He was looking through some books."
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚‚ใฎ๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผใฏ ไฝ•ๅ†Šใ‹ใฎๆœฌใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
07:34
Okay? So maybe he's got a pile of books, trying
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผ ใฏๅฑฑ็ฉใฟใฎๆœฌใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
07:39
to decide which one to read maybe and just looking through that one, looking through
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ใฉใ‚Œใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ในใใ‹ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ— ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใใฎๆœฌใซ็›ฎใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆ
07:45
that one and that one, trying to decide: "Which one shall I read next?" So you're looking
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใจใ“ใ‚Œใจ็›ฎใ‚’้€šใ—ใ€ ใ€Œๆฌกใฏใฉใ‚Œใ‚’่ชญใ‚‚ใ†ใ‹?ใ€ใจๆฑบใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
07:50
through one at a time. Okay? And then finally in this section:
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ใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซ 1 ใคใšใค่ชฟในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
07:58
"I look up to my boss." Okay?
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ใ€Œ็งใฏไธŠๅธใ‚’ๅฐŠๆ•ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:02
So again we have two prepositions here: "look up to". To look up to someone is if you...
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ€Œlook up toใ€ใจใ„ใ† 2 ใคใฎๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹
08:09
If you admire them, respect them, you think they really do a good job. You would like
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ใ‚’ๅฐŠๆ•ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไบบใ‚’่ณž่ณ›ใ—ใ€ๅฐŠๆ•ฌใ—ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰. ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™... ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†
08:16
to be... Do your job as well as they do theirs. They inspire you, they impress you, you like
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ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒ”ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ€ๆ„Ÿ้Š˜ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
08:25
working with them. So: I look up to my boss. I think he's really great. Okay? Right. So
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผš็งใฏไธŠๅธใ‚’ๅฐŠๆ•ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅณใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
08:34
that's the first part of the lesson, and
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ใŒใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้ƒจๅˆ† ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆฌกใซ
08:36
now we'll move on to look at some nouns and other uses.
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ใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ่ฉžใจใใฎไป–ใฎ็”จๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:42
Okay, so let's continue with the word "look" as a noun. Okay? So:
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œlookใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆ็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
08:51
"a look", "the look",
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ใ€Œa lookใ€ใ€ใ€Œthe lookใ€
08:53
a noun. So, for example: "He gave her a strange look."
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ใ€ๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œๅฝผ ใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซๅค‰ใช้ก”ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
08:59
Meaning he looked at her in a strange
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใฏ ๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช็›ฎใง่ฆ‹ใŸใจใ„ใ†
09:02
way. But you can give someone a look, like that kind of thing. Okay.
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:11
Strange look. He gave her a strange look.
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ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชๅค–่ฆณใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ ๅฝผๅฅณใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช้ก”ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:15
Okay? And similarly, the way your face looks:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚ŒใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ก”ใฎ่ฆ‹ใˆๆ–น:
09:20
"She has that look on her face." Okay?
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ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใฎ ้ก”ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:26
"That look", which means: "Ah. I know what she's thinking."
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ใ€Œใใฎ่กจๆƒ…ใ€ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
09:32
You know, a particular look. Maybe a friend who every now and again likes to go out shopping and
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๅค–่ฆณใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้€€ๅฑˆใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใจใใฉใ ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใฆๅคง้‡‘ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชๅ‹้”
09:39
spend a lot of money because they're a bit bored maybe,
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
09:43
so: "Ah. I know she's got that look on her face.
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ใ€‚
09:46
She's going to go off shopping in a minute and spend hundreds of pounds.
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1 ๅˆ†ใงๆ•ฐ็™พใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ™.
09:51
I know that look."
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็งใฏใใฎ่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
09:53
Okay, so that's the idea with that one. And finally here:
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
10:00
"Can I have a look?"
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ใ€ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
10:02
So "a look". If some friends are looking at some photographs from somebody's
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใ€‚ ไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
10:09
holiday and they haven't sort of asked you: "Would you like to see?" But you... You want
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ใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ... ใ‚ใชใŸ
10:17
to see what the pictures are like, and so you come up and you say: "Can I have a look?"
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ใฏๅ†™็œŸใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใ€่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆ ใใฆใ€ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:24
So, that's what you say. "A look". Can I have a look? Right.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œไธ€่ฆ‹ใ€ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅณใ€‚
10:30
Okay. So that's as a noun.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ€‚
10:32
Okay, so moving on to the final examples, other uses of the word "look" and where they're
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ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไพ‹ใซ ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€Œlookใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฎไป–ใฎ็”จๆณ•ใจใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง
10:41
sometimes combined with a longer word used in a particular way. So, for example, if somebody
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ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹้•ทใ„ๅ˜่ชžใจ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
10:48
says about somebody: "She's a looker!" it means she's very beautiful, very pretty. She's a looker.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่ฆ‹็‰ฉไบบใ ๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่ฆ‹็‰ฉไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
10:57
Okay? That's quite a colloquial, slang way of saying it. A little bit more
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅฃ่ชž็š„ใงใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐ ใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—
11:04
formal, this means the same thing: "She's good-looking." She looks good. She looks beautiful.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๆ ผๅฅฝ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใ ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็พŽใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚
11:12
Pretty. She's good-looking. Okay? So they mean the same thing, but this one is very
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ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ ผๅฅฝ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใฉใกใ‚‰ ใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซ
11:18
informal, this one is more formal. Okay?
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้žๅ…ฌๅผใงใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:23
And then, sadly, she's not been very well or she's got... She's now 10 years older or
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎไฝ“่ชฟใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ„ ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™...ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็พๅœจใ€10ๆญณใ‹ใใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ๅนดใ‚’ใจใฃ
11:31
something: "She's losing her looks."
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:35
So losing your looks is when you have been very beautiful
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่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ‹ใฃ
11:39
or very pretty, but then as you get older or if you've been ill,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใจใใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅนดใ‚’ ใจใฃใŸใ‚Š็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใฎ็พŽใ—ใ•
11:44
you can lose your good-lookingness.
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ใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
11:50
Okay? So, losing. Losing your looks. Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฒ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒซใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
11:57
And then a word that uses "look" in it: "a lookout post". "Can you see the lookout post?"
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใ€Œ ่ฆ‹ๅผตใ‚Šๆ‰€ใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ๅผตใ‚ŠๅฐใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
12:09
This is some post where it's quite high up, you maybe go up a ladder or something and
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๆŠ•็จฟ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใใฏใ—ใ”ใ‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŠใฃ
12:14
you stand at the top. It could be like on a beach where the... The people who rescue
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ใฆใ€ไธ€็•ชไธŠใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆตทใงๅ›ฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใซ่กŒใ
12:23
people who are having difficulties in the sea, they run out and save them. So there's
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ไบบใŸใกใŒใ€ ้ง†ใ‘ๅ‡บใ—ใ€ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚
12:31
the lookout post sometimes on the beach. So: "Can you see the lookout post?" So
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ใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใซใฏๆ™‚ใ€…่ฆ‹ๅผตใ‚ŠๅฐใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œ่ฆ‹ๅผตใ‚ŠๅฐใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
12:40
"lookout post" is where you look out from. You look out from that position, so that's why it's
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ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ๅผตใ‚Šๆ‰€ใ€ใฏๅค–ใ‚’็œบใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใใฎไฝ็ฝฎใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
12:49
called lookout, always one word.
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่ฆ‹ๅผตใ‚Šใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚ๅธธใซไธ€่จ€ใ€‚
12:53
And then also using this word "lookout" in a slightly different way:
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ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใฎใ€Œ่ฆ‹ๅผตใ‚Šใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ ใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:58
"I'm on the lookout for a good second-hand car."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ ่‰ฏใ„ไธญๅค่ปŠใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
13:04
So that means I'm looking out for. Like we had:
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ๏ผš
13:09
"Can you look out for the postman?" this has now turned into a noun. I'm on the lookout. I'm searching
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ใ€Œ้ƒตไพฟ้…้”ๅ“กใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅ่ฉžใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏ็›ฎใ‚’ๅ…‰ใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็จ‹ๅบฆ
13:20
for a good second-hand car. "Second-hand" is when someone else has already used the
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ใฎ่‰ฏใ„ไธญๅค่ปŠใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œไธญๅคใ€ ใจใฏใ€ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ™ใงใซ
13:28
car, but they're now selling it to another person. So, second-hand car, but a good one
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่ปŠใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใŒใ€็พๅœจๅˆฅใฎไบบใซ่ฒฉๅฃฒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ไธญๅค่ปŠใงใ™ใŒใ€
13:35
that's still reasonable to drive.
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ใพใ ใพใ  ไน—ใ‚Œใ‚‹็จ‹ๅบฆใฎ่‰ฏใ„่ปŠใงใ™ใ€‚
13:38
Okay, so I hope that's been helpful.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใŠๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฆใฐๅนธใ„ ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:43
And if you'd like to take a quiz to test your knowledge,
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ใพใŸ ใ€็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘
13:47
please go to the website, www.engvid.com, and do the quiz.
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ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:51
And please subscribe to my YouTube channel if you'd like to keep in touch with new lessons as they come out.
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ใพใŸใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:02
Okay. Well, that's all for now.
132
842048
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
14:04
See you soon. Bye.
133
844226
2095
ใพใŸ่ฟ‘ใ„ใ†ใกใซใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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