False friends in Spanish and English | Learn English with Cambridge

5,278 views ・ 2021-09-13

Learn English with Cambridge


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:07
Hello everyone, I'm Paula.
0
7349
2000
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ ν΄λΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
If you are new to the channel, don’t forget to subscribe so
1
9449
3800
채널을 처음 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 경우
00:13
that you don’t miss any videos.
2
13349
2070
λ™μ˜μƒμ„ λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ κ΅¬λ…ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
00:15
As you know, I am from Argentina, so my first language is Spanish.
3
15869
4679
μ•„μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό μ €λŠ” μ•„λ₯΄ν—¨ν‹°λ‚˜ μΆœμ‹ μ΄λ―€λ‘œ 제 λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄λŠ” μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
I must admit it wasn’t that easy to learn English, because there are
4
21329
3831
00:25
so many tricky words which look similar to the ones in Spanish,
5
25260
4200
μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄μ™€ λΉ„μŠ·ν•΄ λ³΄μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
00:29
but are significantly different in meaning.
6
29850
2430
μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ λ‹€λ₯Έ κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμš΄ 단어가 λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 것이 쉽지 μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것을 인정해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
These are what we call false friends.
7
32759
2670
이듀은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 거짓 친ꡬ라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
IfΒ Spanish is your mother tongue and you're learning English,
8
37289
3540
μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄κ°€ λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄ 이고 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배우고 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
00:41
stay here, because this is the perfect video for you.
9
41039
3420
μ—¬κΈ° κ³„μ„Έμš”. 이 λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ λ”± 맞기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:45
Have you ever felt misunderstood?
10
45270
1919
μ˜€ν•΄λ₯Ό 받은 적이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:47
Don’t your friends get what you want to say?
11
47729
2371
당신이 λ§ν•˜κ³  싢은 것을 μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ΄ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 상황을
00:50
Have you ever gone through any of these situations?
12
50789
3150
κ²ͺμ–΄ λ³Έ 적이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
00:54
That’s it? Oh no, it's time. I have to do the exam now.
13
54899
4680
그게 λ‹€μ•Ό? 였, μ‹œκ°„μ΄μ•Ό. μ§€κΈˆ μ‹œν—˜μ„ μΉ˜λŸ¬μ•Ό ν•΄μš”.
00:59
Don't worry, you can do it. Exit.
14
59759
3720
κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 좜ꡬ.
01:09
InΒ Spanish we use the word Γ©xito to wish someone good luck,
15
69870
3809
μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” Γ©xitoλΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉŒμ§€
01:14
but it looks similar to exit.
16
74459
1800
만 μ΄λŠ” exit와 λΉ„μŠ·ν•΄ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
However, in English exit means the door through which you leave a place.
17
76980
4949
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ exitλŠ” μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό λ– λ‚˜λŠ” 문을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
In this example you can say good luck.
18
82409
2580
이 μ˜ˆμ—μ„œλŠ” ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉŒμ–΄μš”λΌκ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
Oh, I mean you can do it. Good luck. Oh, thanks.
19
88260
5130
였, λ‚΄ 말은 당신이 ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉŒμ–΄μš”. 였 감사.
01:33
You're welcome. See you. I look at him and I'm so embarrassed.
20
93780
5129
μ²œλ§Œμ—μš”. 또 λ΄μš”. λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έλ₯Όλ³΄κ³  λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΆ€λ„λŸ½λ‹€.
01:39
Wait, what? You're embarrassed.
21
99659
2851
무엇을 κΈ°λ‹€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€? 당신은 λΆ€λ„λŸ½λ‹€.
01:45
Congratulations. What?
22
105390
1649
μΆ•ν•˜ν•΄μš”. 무엇?
01:49
Careful.
23
109829
800
주의 κΉŠμ€.
01:51
Embarrassed looks like embarazada in Spanish, pregnant,
24
111150
4048
EmbarrassedλŠ” μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄λ‘œ embarazada, μž„μ‹ ν•œ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μž„μ‹ ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 것이
01:55
but it means feeling ashamed, not being pregnant.
25
115620
3449
λΆ€λ„λŸ¬μš΄ λŠλ‚Œμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:03
Oh, you were ashamed, right? Yes. Yes, ashamed.
26
123719
5190
μ•„, λΆ€λ„λŸ¬μ› μ£ ? 예. 예, λΆ€λ„λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:09
Keep telling me...
27
129270
1149
계속 λ§ν•΄μ€˜...
02:12
I thought he was Brazilian, but actually he was Portuguese.
28
132220
3949
λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έκ°€ 브라질인인 쀄 μ•Œμ•˜λŠ”λ° 사싀은 포λ₯΄νˆ¬κ°ˆμΈμ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.
02:16
Why actually?
29
136770
989
μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ™œ? μ΅œκ·Όμ—
02:18
Has he changed his nationality recently?
30
138479
2881
ꡭ적이 λ°”λ€Œμ—ˆλ‚˜μš” ?
02:25
Here the problem is that actually looks like actualmente in Spanish,
31
145590
5009
μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ¬Έμ œλŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ ν˜„μž¬ μ‹œκ°„μ— μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄λ‘œ actualmente처럼 λ³΄μΈλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:30
which is used to talk about something happening at the present time.
32
150870
3539
.
02:34
But in English it means in fact.
33
154830
2159
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 그것은 사싀을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:41
Oh, I get it. In fact, he was Portuguese.
34
161400
3750
μ•„ μ•Œκ² λ‹€. 사싀 κ·ΈλŠ” 포λ₯΄νˆ¬κ°ˆ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
Yes, actually. Oh, I wish I had grandma’s recipes.
35
166439
4611
예, μ‚¬μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„, ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ˜ μš”λ¦¬λ²•μ΄ μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μ–΄μš”.
02:51
Oh, don’t worry.
36
171150
1938
μ•„, κ±±μ • λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
02:53
I've written every recipe and they are in my carpet.
37
173189
4200
λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μš”λ¦¬λ²•μ„ 썼고 그듀은 λ‚΄ μΉ΄νŽ«μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
On your carpet? You wrote on the carpet? Your mum’s going to be so angry.
38
178110
5369
λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μΉ΄νŽ«μ—? 당신은 μΉ΄νŽ«μ— 썼닀? μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν™”κ°€ λ‚˜μ‹€ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
03:07
Carpet can be confused with carpeta in Spanish,
39
187939
3521
μΉ΄νŽ«μ€ μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄λ‘œ μΉ΄νŽ«νƒ€μ™€ ν˜Όλ™λ  수
03:11
but in English it is a rug.
40
191810
2139
μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œλŠ” λŸ¬κ·Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
Oh, right.
41
197539
1231
μ•„, λ§žμ•„.
03:19
I've written every recipe and they are in my folder.
42
199500
3769
λͺ¨λ“  λ ˆμ‹œν”Όλ₯Ό μž‘μ„±ν–ˆμœΌλ©° λ‚΄ 폴더에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
That was a big party.
43
205479
2231
그것은 큰 νŒŒν‹°μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
All my parents came. All your parents?
44
207810
3770
λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜μ΄ λ‹€ μ˜€μ…¨μ–΄μš”. λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜ λͺ¨λ‘?
03:32
Yes, I mean my aunts, my uncles, my cousins.
45
212000
5250
예, 이λͺ¨, μ‚Όμ΄Œ, μ‚¬μ΄Œμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
This is a typical mistake.
46
220560
1849
이것은 μ „ν˜•μ μΈ μ‹€μˆ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
Spanish speakers tend to confuse the word parent with parientes,
47
222810
4549
μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μžλŠ” λΆ€λͺ¨λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό parientes와 ν˜Όλ™ν•˜λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이
03:48
but in English parents are your mother, your father.
48
228060
3440
μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆ, μ•„λ²„μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
For the extended family you can use the word relatives.
49
231889
3671
λŒ€κ°€μ‘±μ˜ 경우 μΉœμ²™μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
Oh, I mean all my relatives came.
50
240750
3169
μ•„, λ‚΄ 말은 μΉœμ²™λ“€μ΄ λ‹€ μ™”λ‹€λŠ” κ±°μ•Ό.
04:07
Every time I watch this film I can't stop crying.
51
247409
3091
이 μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό λ³Ό λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ λ‚˜λŠ” λˆˆλ¬Όμ„ 멈좜 μˆ˜κ°€ μ—†λ‹€.
04:11
You are so sensible.
52
251750
1840
당신은 정말 ν˜„λͺ…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:17
InΒ Spanish the word sensible is written exactly the same,
53
257560
4218
μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄μ—μ„œ sensibleμ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” μ •ν™•νžˆ λ™μΌν•˜κ²Œ μ“°μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
04:21
but it has a different meaning.
54
261879
1380
μ˜λ―Έκ°€ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
If you want to refer to someone who can get easily upset,
55
264579
3440
μ‰½κ²Œ ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚΄λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 지칭할 λ•Œ
04:28
you can use the word sensitive.
56
268120
1800
λ―Όκ°ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:33
No, I mean you get emotional because you are sensitive.
57
273100
5130
μ•„λ‹ˆ, μ˜ˆλ―Όν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ°μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ λ³€ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€ . 내일 λ„μ„œκ΄€μ—μ„œ
04:42
I need to borrow some books from the library tomorrow.
58
282279
2730
책을 μ’€ λΉŒλ €μ•Ό ν•΄μš” .
04:46
Borrow?
59
286240
839
λΉŒλ¦¬λ‹€?
04:47
I don’t think they will lend you those books unless you pay for them.
60
287800
3930
λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 λˆμ„ μ§€λΆˆν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” ν•œ 그듀이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ κ·Έ 책듀을 λΉŒλ €μ€„ 것이라고 μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
But it's a library.
61
292930
1800
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ„μ„œκ΄€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:58
Another typical tricky word is library,
62
298240
2959
또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ „ν˜•μ μΈ κΉŒλ‹€λ‘œμš΄ λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
05:01
which looks similar to librerΓ­a, but in Spanish it means a bookshop.
63
301300
4469
librerΓ­a와 λΉ„μŠ·ν•΄ λ³΄μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄λ‘œ μ„œμ μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” libraryμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:11
Oh, right, a library.
64
311920
3659
μ•„ λ§žλ‹€ λ„μ„œκ΄€.
05:16
Yes, I was thinking about a bookshop. Oh, no.
65
316060
3529
λ„€, μ„œμ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄μš”. μ•ˆ 돼.
05:21
Let's recap. Exit doesn't mean Γ©xito.
66
321310
3899
μš”μ•½ν•΄λ³΄μž. μΆœκ΅¬λŠ” μ—‘μ‹œν† λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:25
Embarrassed doesn't mean embarazada. Actually doesn't mean actualmente.
67
325540
5820
λΆ€λ„λŸ½λ‹€λŠ” 것은 λ‹Ήν™©μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€λŠ” 뜻이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” μ‹€μ œλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:32
Carpet doesn't mean carpeta. Parents doesn't mean parientes.
68
332560
5009
μ–‘νƒ„μžλŠ” μ–‘νƒ„μžλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆ€λͺ¨λŠ” parientesλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:38
Sensible doesn't mean sensible. And library doesn't mean librerΓ­a.
69
338560
5449
ν˜„λͺ…ν•œ 것은 ν˜„λͺ…ν•œ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λ„μ„œκ΄€μ€ librerΓ­aλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:45
I hope this video helps you to use those confusing words correctly.
70
345110
4428
이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€κ°€ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 단어λ₯Ό μ˜¬λ°”λ₯΄κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 되기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:49
Can you think of any other false friends?
71
349839
1951
λ‹€λ₯Έ 거짓 친ꡬλ₯Ό 생각할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
05:52
Write them in the comments below.
72
352269
1981
μ•„λž˜ μ˜κ²¬μ— μž‘μ„±ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
05:54
If you enjoyed the video as much as I did, don't forget to give us a thumbs up.
73
354970
4888
μ €μ²˜λŸΌ μ˜μƒμ„ 재미있게 보셨닀면 엄지척 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
06:00
See you in the next video. This was Paula, over and out.
74
360730
4618
λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 Paulaμ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7