8 phrasal verbs that use the word 'get' | Learn English with Cambridge

7,111 views ใƒป 2021-08-24

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ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:07
Hi everyone. I'm George.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ธใงใ™ใ€‚
00:09
In a previous video we learnt about the various ways we can use the verb,
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ไปฅๅ‰ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏ ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใณ
00:14
to get.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:15
Itโ€™s getting dark now, so, itโ€™s time to party.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๆš—ใใชใฃใฆใใŸ ใฎใงใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:20
And in this video we're going to learn eight different phrasal verbs that
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€get ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชž ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ 8 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—
00:24
use the word get.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
But before I begin, donโ€™t forget to like the video
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
00:29
and to subscribe to the channel.
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ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:31
Now, watch this video and see if you can guess the meanings
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŽจๆธฌใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:35
of the phrasal verbs.
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ใ€‚
00:36
This story all started when I wanted to get out of doing the washing up.
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ใ“ใฎ่ฉฑใฏใ™ในใฆใ€็ง ใŒๆด—ใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใจใใซๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:46
I emptied the washing up liquid and shouted,
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ๆด—ๅ‰คใ‚’็ฉบใซ ใ—ใฆๅซใณใพใ—ใŸใ€
00:49
there's no washing up liquid left.
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ๆด—ๅ‰คใŒๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:51
It is empty. I can't do the washing up.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฉบใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆด—ใ„็‰ฉใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:55
I tried to get through to my housemate that I couldnโ€™t
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ๅŒๅฑ…ไบบใซใ€ๆด—ๅ‰คใŒใชใ„ใจๆด—ใ„็‰ฉใŒใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
00:58
do the washing up if there wasnโ€™t any washing up liquid.
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ใ€‚
01:01
Just go to the shop, buy some more and get on with it.
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ๅบ—ใซ ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฒทใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:04
At that moment I was struck by lightning.
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ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ€็งใฏ ้›ทใซๆ‰“ใŸใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:08
After I got over the shock, I noticed something strange.
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใŸๅพŒใ€ ็งใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:13
From then on, everything I touched became clean.
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ใใ‚Œไปฅๆฅใ€็งใŒ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ™ในใฆใ ใ‚Œใ„ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็šฟ
01:19
I got through the washing up in record time just by touching each plate.
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ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง่จ˜้Œฒ็š„ใช้€Ÿใ•ใงๆด—ใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ๆธˆใพใ›ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
01:23
I could shoot washing up liquid at people I didnโ€™t get on with.
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ไปฒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ไบบใซๆด—ๅ‰คใ‚’ๆ’ƒใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:27
Have you done the dishes yet? Making them slightly angry and soapy.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚‚ใ†็šฟๆด—ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ€’ใฃใฆใ›ใฃใ‘ใ‚“ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:32
Thatโ€™s quite annoying.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š่ฟทๆƒ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:35
And I could stop criminals from getting away.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็Šฏ็ฝช่€…ใŒ้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ— ใŸใ€‚
01:50
You won't get away with this.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใง้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:53
Can you guess what any of these phrasal verbs mean?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŽจๆธฌใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
01:56
This story all started when I wanted to get out of doing the washing up.
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ใ“ใฎ่ฉฑใฏใ™ในใฆใ€็ง ใŒๆด—ใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใจใใซๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:01
To get out of doing something means to avoid something you donโ€™t want to do,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ™ใจใฏใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
02:07
especially if you're giving an excuse.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚่จ€ใ„่จณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็‰นใซใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:10
So, you might say, stop trying to get out of doing the housework.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฎถไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:15
Just go to the shop, buy some more and get on with it.
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ๅบ—ใซ ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฒทใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:19
To get on with doing something means to start or continue doing something,
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get on with something ใจใฏ ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€็‰นใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€็ถšใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
02:24
especially work.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:26
For example, if you're talking in class, your teacher might say,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏ
02:31
can you get on with your work, please?
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ใ€Œไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:34
I tried to get through to my housemate that I couldnโ€™t
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ๅŒๅฑ…ไบบใซใ€ๆด—ๅ‰คใŒใชใ„ใจๆด—ใ„็‰ฉใŒใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
02:37
do the washing up if there wasnโ€™t any washing up liquid.
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ใ€‚
02:40
To get through to someone means to succeed in making
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ้€šใ˜ใ‚‹ใจ ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
02:43
someone understand or believe something.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:46
For example, we can't get through to the government just how serious
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ•้กŒใฎ ๆทฑๅˆปใ•ใ‚’ๆ”ฟๅบœใซไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
02:51
the problem is.
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ใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:52
After I got over the shock, I noticed something strange.
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใŸๅพŒใ€ ็งใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:57
To get over something means to return to your usual state
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ…‹ๆœใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฏ
03:01
of health or happiness after having a bad experience or an illness.
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ใ€ๆ‚ชใ„็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚„็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€้€šๅธธใฎๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚„ๅนธ็ฆใช็Šถๆ…‹ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:06
For example, she's just getting over the flu.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผๅฅณ ใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใŒๆฒปใฃใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
03:10
You might also get over someone, a boyfriend or a girlfriend,
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ใพใŸใ€้–ขไฟ‚ใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ€ใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใพใŸใฏใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…‹ๆœใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
03:14
at the end of a relationship, which means to forget them and
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ€
03:18
return to a state of happiness again.
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ๅ†ใณๅนธใ›ใช็Šถๆ…‹ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ็šฟ
03:21
I got through the washing up in record time just by touching each plate.
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ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง่จ˜้Œฒ็š„ใช้€Ÿใ•ใงๆด—ใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ๆธˆใพใ›ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
03:25
To get through something means to finish doing some
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไป•ไบ‹ ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
03:28
work or to finish some tasks.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
For example, I've got so much housework to get through.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅฎถไบ‹ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:35
I could shoot washing up liquid at people I didnโ€™t get on with.
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ไปฒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ไบบใซๆด—ๅ‰คใ‚’ๆ’ƒใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:38
To get on with someone means you like someone and you are
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่ชฐใ‹ใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅฅฝใใง
03:42
friendly to each other.
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ใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:43
For example, do you get on with your brother?
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ ใŠๅ…„ใ•ใ‚“ใจใฏไปฒใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:47
And I could stop criminals from getting away.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็Šฏ็ฝช่€…ใŒ้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ— ใŸใ€‚
03:49
To get away means to escape or to leave a person or a place,
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get away ใจใฏใ€้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใ€ไบบใ‚„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
03:55
often when itโ€™s difficult to do this.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:58
For example, we walked to the next beach to get away from the crowds.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ไบบๆททใฟใ‹ใ‚‰้€ƒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒผใƒใพใงๆญฉใ„ใŸใ€‚
04:04
You won't get away with this.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใง้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:07
To get away with something means to succeed in avoiding
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ƒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็ฝฐใ‚’ ๅ›ž้ฟใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
04:11
punishment for something.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:12
For example, everyone thinks he's guilty of the robbery,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ ๅฝผใŒๅผท็›—ใฎ็ฝชใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใฃ
04:17
but it looks like he's going to get away with it.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้€ƒใ‚Œใ‚ˆ ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
04:20
Can you make some sentences with these phrasal verbs?
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ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ‹?
04:23
Get practicing in the comments section below.
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:26
And a lot of the explanations in this video come from
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎๅคšใใฏ
04:30
the Cambridgeย Dictionary.
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ใ€Cambridge Dictionary ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:32
So, if you want to find some more phrasal verbs,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
04:35
check out the link in the description below.
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ใฏใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:37
And if you enjoyed this lesson, donโ€™t forget to like the video,
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰ ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
04:41
and to subscribe to the channel.
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ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:43
See you in the next video. Bye bye.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒใ‚คใƒใ‚คใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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