5 English phrasal verbs used when travelling | Learn English with Cambridge

8,259 views ใƒป 2019-10-25

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ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:09
Hello, hello, everyone.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:11
Iโ€™m Maria and if this is your first time in the channel,
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็งใฏใƒžใƒชใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซๅˆใ‚ใฆๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑๅฎŸไธ–็•Œใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช
00:15
donโ€™t forget to subscribe
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ใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
00:16
for the new video on real world
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00:18
English each week.
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ใ€‚
00:19
Today, Iโ€™ll teach you
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ๆ—…่กŒไธญใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹
00:21
five phrasal verbs you can use when travelling.
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ 5 ใค็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:25
Hey, Daniella, whatโ€™s up?
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ใญใˆใ€ใƒ€ใƒ‹ใ‚จใƒฉใ€ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
00:26
What are you doing there?
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ใใ“ใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
00:28
Iโ€™m preparing for a conference.
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็งใฏไผš่ญฐใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:30
It is in another city and a friend of mine
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
00:32
that is attending as well
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ๅ‡บๅธญใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
00:34
told me she will give me some instructions
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็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ€ๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆŒ‡็คบใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจ็งใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
00:36
for arriving.
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.
00:37
Look.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใ€‚
00:38
Oh, I see.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€‚
00:40
Thatโ€™s amazing.
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ใ™ใ”ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
00:41
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
00:42
But I donโ€™t understand some expressions, you know.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใชใ„่กจ็พใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
00:45
Like, for example, here it says:
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œ
00:47
Please let me know what time your plane takes off.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใŒ้›ข้™ธใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
00:52
Number one: take off.
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ใƒŠใƒณใƒใƒผใƒฏใƒณ๏ผš้›ข้™ธใ€‚
00:55
So, if an aircraft, bird,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ˆช็ฉบๆฉŸใ€้ณฅใ€
00:58
or insect takes off, it means it leaves the ground
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ใพใŸใฏๆ˜†่™ซใŒ้›ข้™ธ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅœฐ้ข
01:02
and begins to fly.
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ใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใฆ้ฃ›่กŒใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:04
Therefore, before your plane leaves the ground,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸ ใŒ
01:07
you notify her itโ€™s about to take off.
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้›ข้™ธใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€้›ข้™ธใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฝผๅฅณใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:10
Oh, thanks, okay.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:11
What about this one?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:13
Once you arrive at your destination,
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็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
01:16
phone me, so I can tell you which bus to get on and
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้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใฉใฎใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚Šใ€
01:20
which stop you must get off at.
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ใฉใฎๅœ็•™ๆ‰€ใง้™ใ‚Šใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:24
Number two: get on.
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2ใค็›ฎ๏ผšไน—ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:27
Get on means to enter a bus, train, plane,
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ใƒใ‚นใ€้›ป่ปŠใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ€
01:30
or most other means of transportation.
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ใพใŸใฏใใฎไป–ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉ ใฎไบค้€šๆ‰‹ๆฎตใซไน—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
Oh, gotcha.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:35
And get off?
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ใใ—ใฆ้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹๏ผŸ
01:38
Number three: get off.
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3็•ช๏ผšไธ‹่ปŠใ€‚
01:41
Get off means the opposite.
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Get off ใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:43
To leave a bus, train, plane,
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ใƒใ‚นใ€้›ป่ปŠใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ€
01:45
or most other means of transportation.
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ใใฎไป–ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉ ใฎไบค้€šๆ‰‹ๆฎตใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
01:47
Oh, right.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
01:49
Finally, look.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:50
When you arrive to the bus stop,
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ใƒใ‚นๅœใซ็€ใ„
01:52
you must get off.
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€้™ใ‚Šใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:54
I will pick you up there.
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็งใฏใใ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:57
Number four: pick up.
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4็•ช๏ผšใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€‚
01:59
In this case,
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไบค้€šๆ‰‹ๆฎต
02:01
when talking about transportation, pick up means
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ ใ€pick up ใฏ
02:05
that youโ€™ll go and meet a person and bring them back with you.
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ใ€ใใฎไบบใซไผšใ„ใซ่กŒใ ใ€้€ฃใ‚Œใฆๅธฐใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:09
Which means, she will go and collect you
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
02:12
from the bus station to go to the conference.
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ใƒใ‚นใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ไผš่ญฐใซ่กŒใใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:15
Oh, thatโ€™s great.
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ใŠใƒผใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
02:17
Well, I guess thatโ€™s all.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
I donโ€™t think so.
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็งใฏใใ†ใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
02:22
Finally, when you get back from the conference,
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไผš่ญฐใ‹ใ‚‰ๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใ‚‰ ใ€
02:25
Iโ€™ll be the one who picks you up.
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็ง ใŒ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:28
Does that sound good to you?
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ใ„ใ„ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:30
Ahh, sure, because get back?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:35
Number five: get back.
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5็•ช๏ผšๆˆปใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:38
Get back, in this case,
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฎ Get back ใฏ
02:40
means to return to a place after you have been somewhere else,
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ใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใ€ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™
02:45
to return home.
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ใ€‚
02:47
Oh, you are the sweetest.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€็•ช็”˜ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:49
Of course, Iโ€™ll be waiting for you.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:52
Thatโ€™s everything for today, guys.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
02:54
Thanks for watching this video, and please comment below
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„
02:57
if you know how else we can use some of these phrasal verbs.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไป–ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
03:00
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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