10 words commonly used in English from 10 different languages

7,840 views ・ 2021-09-01

Learn English with Cambridge


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:07
Hello, everybody, Greg here.
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Now, I’m sure most of you watching know this already,
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but English has been heavily influenced by many other languages.
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We’ve taken words and inspiration from French,
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Hindi, Japanese, Turkish, German,
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Spanish, Italian, to name just a few.
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And so, in today’s video, we’re looking at ten words
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that we commonly use in English from ten different languages.
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But before we look at these ten words, please remember to hit the like button
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and subscribe to the channel.
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Okay, so let’s begin our language journey by going
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to Spain and the Spanish word siesta.
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Siesta is a rest or sleep taken after lunch,
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especially in hot countries.
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After lunch, I love nothing more than having a siesta.
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So, our next word is from Europe as well, Germany,
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to be precise, and it’s the word doppelgänger.
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Doppelgänger means a spirit that looks exactly like a living person
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or someone who looks exactly like someone else,
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but who is not related to that person.
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We look exactly the same. You’re my doppelgänger.
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He’s my doppelgänger.
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So, for our next word, we’re going to be moving on to Asia,
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and specifically, Japan.
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We’re looking at the Japanese word karaoke.
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Karaoke is a form of entertainment, originally from Japan, in which
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the recordings of the music, but not the words, of popular
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songs are played, so that people could sing the words themselves.
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I mean, Greg loves karaoke...
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But he’s really not very good at it. Yes.
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Thank you. Thank you.
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Right, let’s come back to Europe next for the Italian word paparazzi.
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Paparazzi are the photographers who follow famous people everywhere
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they go, in order to take photos of them for newspapers and magazines.
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Greg became so famous after being on Learn English with Cambridge
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that the paparazzi followed him everywhere,
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and I mean everywhere.
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Okay, now we’re looking at Sanskrit, a classical language from
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Southeast Asia, and the word avatar.
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Avatar is an image that represents you in online gaming, chatrooms, etc.,
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and that you can move around the screen.
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Greg updated his Facebook profile picture with an avatar of himself.
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Okay, so we’re staying in Asia now, but we’re looking at the language Malay,
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a language that’s widely spoken in both Malaysia and Indonesia,
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and our word here is sarong.
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Sarong is a long piece of thin cloth worn wrapped around the waist.
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Greg, you know it’s a formal dinner, right? Uh, huh.
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And you have to wear formal clothes. Yes.
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What’s the sarong all about? It matches, don’t you think?
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Right, so we’re coming a bit closer to home now and we’re
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looking at the Turkish word yogurt.
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Yogurt, as most of you will already know,
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is a slightly sour, thick liquid,
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made from milk with bacteria added to it.
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Sometimes eaten plain, and sometimes eaten with sugar,
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fruit, etc., added.
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Greg? Have you seen my yogurt?
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Right, on to the Scandinavian leg of our video now and the Danish word hygge.
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Hygge is a quality of cosiness that comes
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from doing simple things, such as lighting candles,
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baking, or spending time at home with your family.
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Yes, so for me, it will really add to the hygge in your home.
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Okay, and from Denmark, on to Finland and the Finnish word sauna.
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Sauna is a room or small building, often with wood attached to the walls,
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that is heated to a high temperature, usually, with steam.
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Yes, a sauna is lovely, but just, you know, a bit hot for my liking, I think.
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Thanks.
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So, the last leg of today’s video brings us very close to home to
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France and the French phrase bon appétit.
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Bon appétit is a phrase, originally from French,
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meaning good appetite, said to someone who is
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about to eat, meaning, I hope you enjoy your meal.
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Ah, yes. Bon appétit.
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Um...
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Okay, so let’s recap on today’s list of ten words commonly used in English
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from ten different languages.
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Okay, so we’ve looked at ten words from other languages
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that we commonly use in English.
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However, there are thousands more.
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I do literally mean thousands more.
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So, could you please comment below with other examples
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that you might know, and then we can have
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a look and see which language has influenced English the most.
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And as ever, thanks for stopping by and I’ll see
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you next time for more language fun.
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