How to Describe a Day Off in English!

116,566 views ใƒป 2024-02-20

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
So I have a day off today.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด์—์š”.
00:02
It's a beautiful winter day, and I have a day off.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
In English, when you say you have a day off, it
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์˜์–ด๋กœ, ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
00:07
means you don't have to go to work that day.
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๊ทธ ๋‚ ์€ ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
So in this English lesson, I'll tell you about some of
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:12
the things I do when I have a day off.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
So let me explain the difference between to have
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
00:23
a day off and to take day off.
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ๊ณผ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
When you have a day off, it means
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:27
that the day has been given to you.
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๊ทธ ๋‚ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
Today is family day here in Canada.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
So I have the day off because the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋‚ ์„ ๊ณตํœด์ผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:34
government decided that this would be a holiday.
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.
00:38
When you take a day off, it means you ask your
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์€
00:40
boss if you can not be at work for the day.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋™์•ˆ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
00:43
Sometimes you have important things to do in life.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
Maybe you have a surgery or some other thing that needs
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
00:48
to be taken care of, and you might then ask to
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00:51
take a day off or more than one day off.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์‰ฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ด์ƒ ์‰ฌ๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
So again, when you have a day off,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:56
it means it's been given to you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
When you take a day off, it means you ask for it.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์‰ฌ๋ฉด ์š”์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
One of the things I like having when I have
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚  ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
01:03
a day off is a little bit of family time.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
Now, you might be wondering, Bob,
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์ž, ๋ฐฅ, ์ง€๊ธˆ
01:07
what are you talking about?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
You're out making an English lesson on family day.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋‚ ์— ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
01:12
If you like having family time, why
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
01:14
aren't you spending time with your family?
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
01:16
Well, we decided today that for the morning we would
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š”
01:20
all spend time doing our own thing, but this afternoon
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๊ฐ์ž์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์—๋Š”
01:23
we're having a little bit of family time.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
Jen and I and the kids are going
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Jen๊ณผ ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋“ค์€
01:26
to go out to eat at a restaurant.
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์‹๋‹น์— ์™ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค.
01:28
By the way, all three of my kids
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด ์…‹ ๋ชจ๋‘
01:30
got really good grades on their report card.
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์„ฑ์ ํ‘œ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์„ฑ์ ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
So we decided for family day, we'd have a
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
little bit of family time at a restaurant and
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๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉฐ
01:36
celebrate the good job that they did.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
So family time is time spent with family.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
It can be with your spouse, your kids,
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž, ์ž๋…€,
01:43
maybe your brothers and sisters, maybe your parents.
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ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค, ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
Any time that you spend with family is called family
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
01:49
time, and it's very common on a day off.
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, ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰ฌ๋Š”
01:51
Another way you might spend time on a day
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๋‚ ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‚˜์™€
01:54
off is with a little bit of me time.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
When you say that you need some me time,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:58
it means you need some time to yourself.
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๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
Sometimes I need a little bit of me time.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
I just sit on a couch and I read a book.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์•‰์•„ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š”๋‹ค.
02:07
Sometimes I just play a computer game.
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ด์š”.
02:09
I need some time where I'm not talking to other people.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
02:12
I need a little bit of me time.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.
02:14
So it's a little different than family time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
Family time is spent with all
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
02:18
kinds of people in your family.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
Whereas me time you spend time just
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:22
with yourself doing something you enjoy doing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜ผ์ž ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
Another thing you might do on a day off
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์€
02:27
is you might do some things around the house.
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์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
That's literally the phrase we use to talk
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์ด๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์—์„œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
02:32
about small chores and things we need to
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์ž‘์€ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:35
do in our house or in our apartment.
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.
02:38
Today I need to do a few things around the house.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์ธต ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜
02:40
I have to put a new doorknob on
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์— ์ƒˆ ๋ฌธ์†์žก์ด๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”
02:42
one of the doors in our upstairs bathroom.
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. ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
02:45
I have a few other little things I
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์€ ์ผ๋“ค๋„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:47
need to do around the house as well.
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.
02:49
So sometimes when you're working every day, you don't
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด
02:52
have time to do things around the house.
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์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
So when you have a day off, it's nice
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์—๋Š”
02:56
to get some things done around the house.
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์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
It's nice to do things around the house.
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์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ์ €๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
Often when I think about a day off, I like to
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์ข…์ข… ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ
03:03
put two verbs together and use them at the same time.
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๋™์‚ฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ ๋™์‹œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
And they are the verbs to kick back and relax.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
I love to kick back and relax.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
On a day off.
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ .
03:13
Probably later today after we get back from
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ํ›„ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ 
03:16
the restaurant, I will kick back and relax.
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ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
I might just have a nap.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚ฎ์ž  ์ข€ ์ž๋„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด TV
03:20
I might watch some cooking shows on
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์—์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ข€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”
03:22
TV if I can find some.
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.
03:24
That's one of the ways I kick back and relax.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
I don't actually learn to cook, but I find
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์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ,
03:29
it very pleasing and peaceful to watch cooking shows.
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์š”๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ณ  ํ‰ํ™”๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
So quite often on a day off, I
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์—๋Š”
03:34
will do two things at the same time.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
I will kick back and relax.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
03:38
By the way, both verbs mean the same thing.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋‘ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
You can just say you're going to kick back or you're
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:42
going to relax and they mean exactly the same thing.
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๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰ฌ๋Š”
03:45
There's something a lot of people do on a day off
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๋‚ ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ค‘
03:48
that I'm not very good at and that's to sleep in.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋Šฆ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰ฌ๋Š”
03:51
A lot of people on a day off will sleep
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๋‚ ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•„์นจ
03:53
in till eight or nine or 10:00 in the morning.
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8์‹œ๋‚˜ 9์‹œ, 10์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž ์„ ์žก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
I'm just not very good at that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
I normally get up around 6:30 or seven.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต 6์‹œ 30๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ 7์‹œ์ฏค์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
On a day off I get up around 7:30 or eight.
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์—๋Š” 7์‹œ 30๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ 8์‹œ์ฏค์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
I don't really sleep in very much.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
So to sleep in of course means to sleep
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋Šฆ์ž ์„ ์ž”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
04:11
longer in the morning than you normally do.
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ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•„์นจ์— ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ž ์„ ์ž”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
When you have to go to work, the alarm clock
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์ถœ๊ทผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์•Œ๋žŒ์ด
04:15
goes off and you get up at a certain time,
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์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‰ฌ๋Š”
04:17
but on a day off you can sleep in.
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๋‚ ์—๋Š” ๋Šฆ์ž ์„ ์ž๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค.
04:19
So at work when I know there is a day
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด
04:22
off coming up, maybe it's a Friday and I know
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๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹๊นŒ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:25
the Monday is a day off, I would ask this
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์›”์š”์ผ์ด ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:28
question to someone: Are you doing anything special on Monday?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”์š”์ผ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
04:31
Are you doing anything special for Family day?
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋‚ ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:34
And then the same is true tomorrow when I
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด์ผ
04:36
go back to work, people will probably say: Did
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ
04:38
you do anything special yesterday for Family day?
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋‚ ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:41
When we use the word special to talk about
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04:43
doing something on a day off, we're usually talking
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต
04:46
about things like going out to eat or maybe
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์™ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:49
doing something fun like going skiing.
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์Šคํ‚ค ํƒ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
This would be a good day to go skiing.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
So again, last Friday, a common question at work would
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ง€๋‚œ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ '
04:56
be, hey, are you doing anything special for Family day?
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋‚ ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?'์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
And tomorrow a really common question will be, hey,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด์ผ ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ '์–ด์ œ
05:02
did you do anything special yesterday for Family day?
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋‚ ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
So interestingly enough, I can say I have a day
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ €๋Š” ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
05:09
off or I can say I have the day off.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
Both sentences are correct.
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๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด๋‚˜ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
05:13
I can use a or the when I'm talking
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” a ๋˜๋Š” the๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:16
about a day off or the day off.
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.
05:19
So I could say something like this, next
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ
05:21
week Wednesday, I have a day off.
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์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์€ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด์—์š”.
05:23
Next week, Wednesday, I have the day off.
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๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ, ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด์—์š”.
05:26
So when you're talking about a
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
05:27
day off, you can use the.
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the๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
This is one of the situations where you don't have
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:31
to worry about whether you use a or the.
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a ๋˜๋Š” the๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์ง€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‰ฌ๋Š”
05:34
Either you have a day off or you have
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๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋“  ์—†๋“  ์‰ฌ๋Š”
05:36
the day off and it means the same thing.
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๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
So there's another term with the word off
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ off์™€ day๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
05:41
and day in it, and it's off day.
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, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ off day์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
So instead of saying you have a day
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
05:45
off, you say you have an off day.
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
Now, to me, this has two meanings.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
I think in some parts of the English speaking world, to say
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š”
05:53
you have an off day means that you have a day off.
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
It means the same thing. Here in Canada, though,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ '
05:59
if I say, oh, I had an off day
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์•„, ์–ด์ œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
06:01
yesterday, it means that I wasn't feeling well or
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:04
working to my best potential or working hard, there
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์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ ,
06:08
was something different about the day.
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๊ทธ๋‚ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
It didn't go very well.
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๋ณ„๋กœ ์ž˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
If I came home and Jen said, how was your day?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ Jen์ด '์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์–ด๋• ์–ด?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด?
06:14
And I said, you know, I just had an off day.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
Things didn't go smoothly.
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์ผ์ด ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
I had trouble getting things done and thinking clearly.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
I wasn't myself.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
I had an off day.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค.
06:24
So it could mean either that you have a day
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
06:26
off if you're in a different English speaking country.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
I'm not sure which ones say off day.
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์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
But for me, if I have an off day,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์€
06:33
it means things didn't go very well at all.
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์ผ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์ž˜ ํ’€๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
06:37
Well, hey, thank you for watching this little English lesson
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์Œ, ํœด์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:39
about how to talk about a day off in English.
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.
06:43
I hope the next time you have a
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์—
06:44
day off you're able to use some of
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
06:47
these English words and phrases to describe it.
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์ด ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
Thanks for watching.
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06:50
By the way, if this is your first time
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์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ, ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
06:52
here, don't forget to click that red subscribe button.
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, ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์—„์ง€
06:55
Give me a thumbs up.
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์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:56
If this video helped you learn a
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:57
bit more English, leave a comment,
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๋Œ“๊ธ€ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ , ํ˜น์‹œ
06:59
and if you have some extra time,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ๋‚จ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:01
maybe you have a day off.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์‰ฌ์–ด๊ฐ€์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
07:02
Why don't you stick around
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๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์•‰์•„์„œ
07:03
and watch another English lesson? Bye.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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