How to Talk About Mistakes in English

48,861 views ・ 2023-12-05

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
So I thought I would make
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
00:01
a little English lesson this week.
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이번 주에 μ˜μ–΄ λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ 쑰금 ν•΄μ•Όκ² λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. 그런데
00:03
I'm starting to feel a lot better,
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λͺΈμ΄ 많이 쒋아지기 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆλŠ”λ°
00:04
by the way, for those of you that don't know,
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λͺ¨λ₯΄μ‹œλŠ” 뢄듀을 μœ„ν•΄ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬μžλ©΄
00:06
I was a little bit sick for a couple of
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λͺ‡ μ£Ό λ™μ•ˆ λͺΈμ΄ μ’€ μ•„νŒ λŠ”λ° λͺΈμ΄
00:08
weeks, but I thought since I'm just feeling a little
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00:11
bit better, I'll just make a little English lesson.
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쑰금 λ‚˜μ•„μ§„ 것 κ°™μ•„μ„œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μƒκ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. κ·Έλƒ₯ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—… μ’€ ν• κ²Œμš”.
00:13
And this little English lesson will be about three
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그리고 이 μž‘μ€ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ€
00:17
phrases you can use to talk about mistakes.
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μ‹€μˆ˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ 가지 ν‘œν˜„μ— κ΄€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
I made a mistake this morning.
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였늘 아침에 μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
00:23
That's the first phrase, by the way.
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그건 κ·Έλ ‡κ³ , 첫 번째 λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
When you do something that you weren't
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당신이 κ³„νšν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 일을 ν•  λ•Œ
00:27
planning on doing, we usually describe it
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, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 보톡 그것을
00:29
with the phrase I made a mistake.
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ‹€μˆ˜ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€λΌλŠ” 문ꡬ둜 λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
The mistake I made is I put the wrong attachment
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μ œκ°€ 저지λ₯Έ μ‹€μˆ˜λŠ” μ΄λ°œκΈ°μ— 뢀착물을 잘λͺ» 꽂고
00:34
on the clippers and I shaved my beard and mustache
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μˆ˜μ—Όκ³Ό μ½§μˆ˜μ—Όμ„
00:38
shorter than I normally do, so I made a mistake.
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ν‰μ†Œλ³΄λ‹€ 짧게 κΉŽμ•„μ„œ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:42
That's the phrase I would use to describe that.
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그것이 μ œκ°€ 그것을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:45
And there's a few other... by the way, it will grow back.
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그리고 λͺ‡ 가지 더 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€... 그건 κ·Έλ ‡κ³ , λ‹€μ‹œ μžλž„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
That's the nice thing about this kind of mistake,
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이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ‹€μˆ˜κ°€ 쒋은 점은
00:50
is if I just wait a few days, it
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며칠만 기닀리면 λ‹€μ‹œ
00:52
will grow back and look normal again.
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μžλΌμ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ μ •μƒμ μœΌλ‘œ 보일 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
But does it look shorter?
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그런데 μ’€ 짧아 λ³΄μ΄λ‚˜μš”? λ‚ 
00:55
Do you recognize me?
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μ•Œμ•„ 보 κ² μ–΄?
00:56
Maybe I look a little bit different.
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ λ‚˜λŠ” 쑰금 λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ 보일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
Anyways, there's two other phrases you can
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ ,
01:01
use to describe a situation like this.
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이와 같은 상황을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 두 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
The other one is you could
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λ‹€λ₯Έ ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ”
01:04
say I messed up. This morning
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λ‚΄κ°€ 망쳀닀고 말할 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 아침에
01:06
I messed up.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 엉망이 λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€.
01:07
I don't know why.
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이유λ₯Ό λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
I'm still trying to figure out how I made
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λ‚˜λŠ” 아직도 λ‚΄κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ
01:11
this mistake or why I messed up this morning.
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이런 μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€, μ™œ 였늘 아침에 μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μ•Œμ•„λ‚΄λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:14
I went to the bathroom, I grabbed the clippers, there was
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ν™”μž₯싀에 κ°€μ„œ 이발기λ₯Ό μž‘μ•˜λŠ”λ°, κ·Έ
01:17
the little attachment laying beside the clippers, and I thought it
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μ˜†μ— μž‘μ€ 뢀착물이 놓여 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°,
01:21
was the right one, so I clipped it on.
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그게 λ§žλŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μ„œ λΌμ› μ–΄μš”.
01:23
But yes, I definitely messed up.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그래, λ‚œ ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 망쳀어.
01:26
And then the third phrase that you could use
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그리고
01:29
to describe this kind of situation is very informal
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이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 상황을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ 번째 λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ” 맀우 비곡식적
01:32
and some people even consider it a little bit
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이며 일뢀 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 이λ₯Ό μ•½κ°„
01:35
crude, but I could say I screwed up.
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μ‘°μž‘ν•˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ €λŠ” μ œκ°€ 망쳀닀고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
I certainly screwed up this morning.
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였늘 μ•„μΉ¨μ—λŠ” ν™•μ‹€νžˆ λ§ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
01:40
Again, it's not too big of a screw up, though, is it?
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, λ„ˆλ¬΄ 큰 λ¬Έμ œλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:43
Because this will all grow back.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  것이 λ‹€μ‹œ μžλž„ 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
So just for a quick review, three ways that you
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그럼 κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ λ³΅μŠ΅μ„ μœ„ν•΄
01:49
can talk about a mistake that you've made in English.
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 저지λ₯Έ μ‹€μˆ˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ 가지 방법을 μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
You can say simply I made a mistake,
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ‚΄κ°€ μ‹€μˆ˜ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
01:54
or you can say I messed up.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 망쳀닀고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
Or you could say I screwed up.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ‚΄κ°€ 망쳀닀고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
01:59
Now, there is a fourth way to describe a mistake.
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이제 μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” λ„€ 번째 방법이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
Here's a little bonus phrase for you.
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μ—¬κΈ° 당신을 μœ„ν•œ μž‘μ€ λ³΄λ„ˆμŠ€ 문ꡬ가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
If you're talking about something like math or
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μˆ˜ν•™ 같은 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆκ±°λ‚˜
02:07
you're talking about maybe you're using a calculator,
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계산기λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λ©΄
02:10
you might say I made an error.
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ‹€μˆ˜ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:13
An error and a mistake are very similar.
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였λ₯˜μ™€ μ‹€μˆ˜λŠ” 맀우 μœ μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
Although when I think about it, I usually use
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생각해보면
02:18
the word mistake as a general term, you know when you
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μ‹€μˆ˜λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 일반적인 μš©μ–΄λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§Žμ§€λ§Œ,
02:22
do something that you didn't plan to do.
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κ³„νšν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 일을 ν•˜κ²Œ 되면 μ•Œκ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
And I use the word error more for
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그리고 μ €λŠ” μˆ«μžλ‚˜ 그와 κ΄€λ ¨λœ 일에 였λ₯˜λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 더 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:26
things involving numbers and things like that.
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.
02:29
I don't think it's a hard and fast rule by any means.
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κ²°μ½” μ–΄λ ΅κ³  λΉ λ₯Έ κ·œμΉ™μ€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌκ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
But for me personally, when I'm talking about numbers,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 개인적으둜 μˆ«μžμ— κ΄€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
02:36
if I, for instance, was adding up the sales
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02:40
for the week on the farm and I forgot
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농μž₯μ—μ„œ 일주일 λ™μ•ˆμ˜ λ§€μΆœμ„ ν•©μ‚°ν–ˆλŠ”λ°
02:42
to add in a few sales, I might say,
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λͺ‡ 가지 λ§€μΆœμ„ μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ Έλ‹€λ©΄ '
02:44
Jen oh, I made an error.
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Jen 였, μ œκ°€ λˆμ„ λ²Œμ—ˆμ–΄μš”'라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯˜.
02:45
Let me fix that.
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κ·Έ 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
So four phrases, I guess.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 4개의 문ꡬ가 μžˆλŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
02:48
I made a mistake.
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μ œκ°€ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό.
02:50
I messed up.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ—‰λ§μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€.
02:51
I screwed up and I made an error.
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μ œκ°€ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•΄μ„œ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
Hopefully you don't make too any errors.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ‹€μˆ˜ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
Hopefully you're having a good week.
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쒋은 ν•œ μ£Ό λ³΄λ‚΄μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:57
Sorry for the short lesson, but I'm just easing back
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μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ μ§§μ•„μ„œ μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” κ·Έλƒ₯
03:00
in to this YouTube thing where I teach English.
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μ œκ°€ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” YouTube ν™œλ™μœΌλ‘œ λ‹€μ‹œ λŒμ•„κ°€λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
I hope you enjoyed it and I'll see
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재미있게 즐기셨기λ₯Ό 바라며
03:04
you next week with another English lesson. Bye.
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λ‹€μŒ 주에 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μœΌλ‘œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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