An English Lesson About Time

72,523 views ・ 2021-10-12

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson,
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:01
I want to teach you some English phrases
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00:03
that you can use to talk about time,
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μ‹œκ°„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수
00:05
but not simple phrases. like it's 10 after 10,
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λ‹¨μˆœν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ΄ μ•„λ‹Œ λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ κ°€λ₯΄μ³ λ“œλ¦¬κ³ μž ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 10μ‹œ ν›„ 10μ‹œ
00:08
or it's five to two.
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λ˜λŠ” 5μ‹œ 2λΆ„μ²˜λŸΌμš”.
00:10
In this English lesson,
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:11
I want to teach you phrases that you can use
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00:13
to talk about the past or the future.
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κ³Όκ±°λ‚˜ λ―Έλž˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ κ°€λ₯΄μ³ λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:16
I want to teach you phrases about time
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μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ— κ΄€ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ„ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
that you can use to talk about things that happen quickly,
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00:20
or that you can use when you're in a hurry,
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κΈ‰ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수
00:23
or to talk about things that happen occasionally.
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있고 가끔 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:25
So stick around.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ£Όμœ„μ— 머물러 라.
00:26
I think you'll learn a lot in this English lesson
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이 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ
00:28
about time.
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μ‹œκ°„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§Žμ€ 것을 배우게 될 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
00:35
Let's start this English lesson
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00:36
by learning a couple phrases that you can use
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00:38
to talk about a future event,
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미래 사건에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 문ꡬ
00:40
and a couple of phrases you can use
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와
00:42
to talk about a past event.
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κ³Όκ±° 사건에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 문ꡬ λͺ‡ 가지λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 이 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
In English, when there is an event that's in the future,
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ―Έλž˜μ— μžˆμ„ 사건이 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ,
00:47
and if it's far in the future, we might say it's a ways off.
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그리고 그것이 λ¨Ό λ―Έλž˜μ— μžˆμ„ λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” it's a ways off라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
Or we might say it's a long ways off.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ¨Ό 길이라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
When we talk about an event that was in the past,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 과거에 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ 사건에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ,
00:55
and a while ago in the past,
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그리고 과거에 μ–Όλ§ˆ 전에 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ,
00:57
we would say that it was a while ago,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것이 μ–Όλ§ˆ 전에 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€,
01:00
or it was a while back.
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λ˜λŠ” 그것이 μ–Όλ§ˆ 전에 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
Notice how I couldn't help,
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ„μšΈ 수 μ—†μ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ 과거에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ 어ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법에 μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
01:02
but use the phrase a while ago,
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01:04
while talking about something in the past.
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.
01:07
Let's create some example sentences.
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λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:09
Let's say your birthday is in a few months.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 생일이 λͺ‡ 달 뒀에 μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:11
If someone said, when is your birthday?
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 생일이 μ–Έμ œλΌκ³  λ§ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄?
01:13
You could say, my birthday is a ways off.
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λ‚΄ 생일은 멀리 λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
Or my birthday is a long ways off.
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λ˜λŠ” λ‚΄ 생일이 λ¨Ό κΈΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
If your birthday was several months ago.
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생일이 λͺ‡ 달 전이라면.
01:21
And if someone said, is your birthday soon?
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그리고 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 생일이 κ³§μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:22
You could say, no, my birthday was a while back.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμ˜€, 제 생일이 μ–Όλ§ˆ μ „μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
My birthday was a while ago.
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제 생일은 μ–Όλ§ˆ μ „μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
So in English, when you're talking about a future event,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” 미래의 사건에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ
01:30
you can say a ways off, or a long ways off.
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aways off λ˜λŠ” a longways off라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
And when you're talking about a past event,
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그리고 κ³Όκ±° 사건에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ
01:35
you can say a while ago, or a while back.
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a while ago λ˜λŠ” a while back이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
Well, hey, welcome to this English lesson about time.
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μ‹œκ°„μ— κ΄€ν•œ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ— μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:41
Before we continue with the lesson, though,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ κ³„μ†ν•˜κΈ° 전에,
01:43
if this is your first time here,
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λ§Œμ•½ μ—¬κΈ°κ°€ 처음이라면 μ €κΈ° μžˆλŠ”
01:45
don't forget to click that red subscribe button over there,
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빨간색 ꡬ독 λ²„νŠΌμ„ μžŠμ§€ 말고 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ„Έμš” .
01:47
and give me a thumbs up if this video helps you learn
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€κ°€
01:50
just a little bit more English.
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 쑰금 더 λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움이 λœλ‹€λ©΄ μ €μ—κ²Œ μ’‹μ•„μš”λ₯Ό λˆŒλŸ¬μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
01:51
Sometimes when we talk about time,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ
01:54
we want to talk about how time goes by really quickly.
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μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 빨리 κ°€λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:57
And there's a few phrases we can use for this in English.
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이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 문ꡬ가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
Sometimes for me, a certain month will go by really quickly.
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가끔 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ μ–΄λ–€ 달은 정말 빨리 μ§€λ‚˜κ°„λ‹€.
02:03
And I would use the phrase, that went by fast,
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그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” 빨리 μ§€λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€λŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³ 
02:07
and I can be specific.
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ꡬ체적으둜 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
I could say, wow, that month went by fast.
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μ™€μš°, κ·Έ 달이 빨리 μ§€λ‚˜κ°”λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
And we have a few more phrases as well.
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그리고 λͺ‡ 가지 문ꡬ가 더 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:13
Sometimes we ask this question, we'll say,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이런 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:16
where did the time go?
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μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ–΄λ””λ‘œ κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:18
When you say, where did the time go in English,
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Where did the time go μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 말할 λ•Œ,
02:20
you're expressing that something in the past
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과거에 μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일이
02:23
just happened really, really quickly.
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정말, 정말 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚¬μŒμ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
I could say, wow, it's already October.
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μ™€μš°, 벌써 10월이닀.
02:27
Where did the time go?
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μ‹œκ°„μ€ μ–΄λ””λ‘œ κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:29
Sometimes we use this phrase as well.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 ν‘œν˜„λ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
We'll say, it seems like just yesterday.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, 그것은 단지 μ–΄μ œμ²˜λŸΌ 보인닀.
02:35
And we use this phrase to introduce
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λŒ€ν™”μ— 아이디어λ₯Ό μ†Œκ°œν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:38
an idea to the conversation.
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.
02:40
The best one I can think of is this.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 생각할 수 μžˆλŠ” κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 것은 μ΄κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
Because I have children,
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아이듀이 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ 정말
02:43
I could say it seems like just yesterday,
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μ—Šκ·Έμ œ 같은데
02:46
they were really little.
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정말 μ–΄λ Έμ–΄μš”.
02:47
They've all grown up quite a bit by now.
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그듀은 μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ λͺ¨λ‘ κ½€ μžλžμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
So sometimes when we talk about how time goes quickly,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 빨리 κ°€λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ, 마치
02:52
we'll use the phrase, it seems like just yesterday.
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μ–΄μ œμ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μΈλ‹€λŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
And there's a phrase that you're probably familiar with,
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그리고 μ•„λ§ˆ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ μΉœμˆ™ν•œ 문ꡬ가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
time flies.
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μ‹œκ°„μ€ λΉ λ₯΄λ‹€.
02:59
Sometimes we add time flies when you're having fun,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 μž¬λ―Έμžˆμ„ λ•Œ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ λΉ λ₯΄λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μΆ”κ°€
03:02
but sometimes we'll just say, whoa, time flies, doesn't it?
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” κ·Έλƒ₯ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°μ™€, μ‹œκ°„μ΄ λΉ λ₯΄μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:05
When you talk about a month that went by quickly, or a year,
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λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μ§€λ‚˜κ°„ ν•œ 달, ν˜Ήμ€ 1년을 μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜λ‹€ 보면
03:08
sometimes a whole year goes by, and you're like wow,
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1년이 ν›Œμ© μ§€λ‚˜κ°€κΈ°λ„ ν•˜κ³ , μ™€μš°,
03:11
it's already 2021.
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벌써 2021λ…„μ΄λ„€μš”.
03:13
Wow, time flies.
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와, μ‹œκ°„ μ°Έ λΉ λ₯΄λ„€μš”.
03:15
Actually 2021's almost over, isn't it?
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사싀 2021년이 μ–Όλ§ˆ 남지 μ•Šμ•˜μ£ ?
03:17
Wow, time flies.
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μ™€μš°, μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ°Έ λΉ λ₯΄λ‹€.
03:19
In about 15 years, I'll be retired.
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μ•½ 15λ…„ ​​후에 λ‚˜λŠ” 은퇴할 것이닀.
03:22
And then I'll have all the time in the world.
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그러면 λ‚˜λŠ” μ„Έμƒμ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ‹œκ°„μ„ κ°–κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
The English phrase, all the time in the world,
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μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„ all the time in the worldλŠ”
03:27
refers to someone who has so much time every day,
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맀일 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ•„μ„œ
03:31
they don't even know how to fill it.
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ±„μ›Œμ•Ό 할지쑰차 λͺ¨λ₯΄λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ κ°€λ¦¬ν‚΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
They don't know what to do during their day.
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그듀은 ν•˜λ£¨ λ™μ•ˆ 무엇을 해야할지 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
And this usually reminds me of retired people.
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그리고 이것은 보톡 μ€ν‡΄ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ μƒκ°λ‚˜κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
I know retired people are actually busy,
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μ€ν‡΄ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ°”μ˜λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œμ§€λ§Œ,
03:40
but I always think when I'm retired,
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μ€ν‡΄ν•˜λ©΄
03:42
I'll have all the time in the world.
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μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ 보낼 수 μžˆμ„ 것이라고 항상 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬λΆ„μ˜ μ‹œκ°„μ„ κ°–λŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”
03:45
Another English phrase we use to talk about
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ€
03:47
having extra time, or having time is a little different.
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쑰금 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
And it's the phrase, time to kill.
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그리고 그것은 '죽일 μ‹œκ°„'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 친ꡬλ₯Ό 데리러
03:52
This is a phrase you would use
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03:54
if you were at the airport to pick up your friend.
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곡항에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:57
And if you found out their flight was delayed by four hours,
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그리고 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°κ°€ 4μ‹œκ°„ μ—°μ°©λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ λœλ‹€λ©΄,
04:01
you would then say, oh, I have time to kill.
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당신은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였, 죽일 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
04:03
You have an amount of time
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04:05
where you really can't do anything else.
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정말 λ‹€λ₯Έ 일을 ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:07
You need to wait for them.
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당신은 그듀을 κΈ°λ‹€λ €μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:09
So in that case, we would use that English phrase.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그런 κ²½μš°μ—, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έ μ˜μ–΄ 문ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
We would say, you have time to kill.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 죽일 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:13
Of course, there's also times
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λ¬Όλ‘ 
04:15
when you don't have enough time,
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μ‹œκ°„μ΄ λΆ€μ‘±ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
04:16
where you are in a hurry, or you are in a rush.
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κΈ‰ν•  λ•Œλ‚˜ κΈ‰ν•  λ•Œλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:20
And then we would probably say
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆλ„
04:21
that you are pressed for time.
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당신이 μ‹œκ°„μ— μ«“κΈ΄λ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:23
Sometimes in the morning when I'm getting ready for work,
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가끔 아침에 좜근 μ€€λΉ„λ₯Ό ν•˜λ‹€ 보면
04:26
I'm running a little bit late,
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쑰금 늦게 달리닀가
04:28
and then I'm pressed for time.
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μ‹œκ°„μ— μ«“κΈ°κ³€ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
It simply means that I'm in a rush, I'm in a hurry.
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그것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ‚΄κ°€ μ„œλ‘λ₯΄κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‚˜λŠ” μ„œλ‘λ₯΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 움직이지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ 일
04:32
I'm going to be late for work if I don't get moving.
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에 λŠ¦μ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:35
So when you're pressed for time,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ΄‰λ°•ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것은
04:37
it means you're probably going to be late for something.
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무언가에 λŠ¦μ„ κ°€λŠ₯성이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:39
And then we also use kind of the negative
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그리고 λ‚˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ
04:42
of a phrase I taught you earlier.
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μ œκ°€ 이전에 κ°€λ₯΄μ³€λ˜ ꡬ절의 λΆ€μ •μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:43
We might say that you don't have all the time in the world.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œ 항상 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ—†λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:46
This is something that I might say to my children.
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이것은 λ‚΄κ°€ λ‚΄ μ•„μ΄λ“€μ—κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:49
If I'm ready to go and they're not,
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λ‚΄κ°€ 갈 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”λ° 그듀이 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ μ•ˆ λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄,
04:50
I might say, let's get going.
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κ°€λ³΄μžκ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:52
I don't have all the time in the world.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œ 항상 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:55
So sometimes you're late, sometimes you're in a hurry,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 가끔은 λŠ¦μ„ λ•Œλ„ 있고, κΈ‰ν•  λ•Œλ„ 있고,
04:58
and you can use one of those two phrases.
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이 두 ν‘œν˜„ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:59
You could say I'm pressed for time,
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당신은 λ‚΄κ°€ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ΄‰λ°•ν•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
or hey, hurry up, everybody.
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λ˜λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, μ„œλ‘˜λŸ¬μš”.
05:03
I don't have all the time in the world.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œ 항상 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:06
Sometimes when you're talking about time,
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λ•Œλ‘œ μ‹œκ°„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ
05:08
you want to describe something that happened really quickly,
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05:11
like a car accident.
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μžλ™μ°¨ 사고와 같이 정말 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일을 μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³  싢을 λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:13
In that situation,
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그런 μƒν™©μ—μ„œ
05:14
you would use the English phrase in the blink of an eye.
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눈 κΉœμ§ν•  사이에 μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:17
You could say I was driving along,
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ°¨λ₯Ό λͺ°κ³  κ°€λ‹€κ°€
05:19
and then in the blink of an eye,
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눈 κΉœμ§ν•  사이에
05:20
someone pulled out in front of me, and I hit them.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ‚΄ μ•žμ—μ„œ μ°¨λ₯Ό μ„Έμ› κ³  λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀을 μ³€λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:22
That wouldn't be very nice,
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λ³„λ‘œ μ’‹μ§€λŠ” μ•Šκ² μ§€λ§Œ,
05:23
but that is the English phrase you would use.
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이것이 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:26
You would say it happened in the blink of an eye.
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눈 κΉœμ§ν•  사이에 μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:28
Sometimes when I go to my classroom, I forget something,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ‚˜λŠ” ꡐ싀에 갈 λ•Œ 무언가λ₯Ό μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬κ³ 
05:31
and I have to go back to my teacher work area to get it.
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그것을 μ–»κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ μž‘μ—… κ³΅κ°„μœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:35
In that situation, I would say to students,
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그런 μƒν™©μ—μ„œ μ €λŠ” ν•™μƒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 곧 λŒμ•„μ˜¬ 것이라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:37
I'll be back in a flash.
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.
05:38
The English phrase in a flash
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in a flashλΌλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ” 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λ“ μ§€
05:40
indicates that hardly any time will take place
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거의 아무 μ‹œκ°„λ„ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž„μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:43
for whatever's going to happen.
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.
05:45
So if it's before class starts,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κΈ° 전인데
05:47
and I'm like, oh, I forgot my laptop.
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λ…ΈνŠΈλΆμ„ μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ Έμ–΄μš”.
05:49
I might say to my students, I'll be back in a flash,
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μ €λŠ” 제 ν•™μƒλ“€μ—κ²Œ " 금방 λŒμ•„μ˜¬κ²Œμš”.
05:52
and then we'll get started on the lesson.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 일을 빨리 ν•  λ•Œλ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
05:55
Another phrase we use in English
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„μ€ 그듀이 ν•œ
05:56
to describe when someone does a job quickly
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05:59
is to say that they did it in no time,
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일을 μˆœμ‹κ°„μ— ν–ˆλ‹€,
06:01
or they did it in no time flat.
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λ˜λŠ” 그듀이 ν•œ μ‹œκ°„μ— ν•œ λ²ˆλ„ ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:04
Sometimes when I go out to make my English lessons,
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가끔 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ ν•˜λŸ¬ λ‚˜κ°€λ©΄
06:06
I'm done in no time, I'm done in no time flat,
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06:09
because the words come to me very easily.
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단어가 μ•„μ£Ό μ‰½κ²Œ λ– μ˜€λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 금방 λλ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:12
Surprisingly, with this video,
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λ†€λžκ²Œλ„, 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ‘œ
06:14
I'm not getting this done in no time flat.
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μ €λŠ” 이 μž‘μ—…μ„ λ‹¨μ‹œκ°„μ— μ™„λ£Œν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 왠지 계속 단어λ₯Ό 잘λͺ» λ°œμŒν•΄μ„œ
06:16
It's taking a lot longer than I expected,
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생각보닀 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 많이 κ±Έλ¦¬λ„€μš”
06:19
because I keep mispronouncing words for some reason.
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.
06:21
But normally when I make these English lessons,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 일반적으둜 μ œκ°€ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ ν•  λ•Œ,
06:24
I'm done in no time, or I'm done in no time flat,
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μ €λŠ” 금방 λλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:27
meaning that it goes fairly quickly.
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. λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ
06:30
There's a few English phrases we use
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μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜μ–΄ ꡬ가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:32
to talk about things that happen occasionally.
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.
06:34
We say things like this every once in a while,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ΄λ”°κΈˆμ”©,
06:37
or from time to time, or once in a blue moon.
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λ˜λŠ” 가끔, λ˜λŠ” νŒŒλž€ 달에 ν•œ 번 이런 말을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:40
Let me give you some example sentences.
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λͺ‡ 가지 μ˜ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:42
Every once in a while, we take the kids out for ice cream.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 아이듀을 데리고 μ•„μ΄μŠ€ν¬λ¦Όμ„ 먹으러 λ‚˜κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:46
That means we don't do it every day,
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즉, 맀일 ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
06:47
we don't do it every week, but we do it once a month,
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맀주 ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  ν•œ 달에 ν•œ 번,
06:50
maybe every other month.
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ κ²©μ›”λ‘œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:52
Every once in a while, we take the kids out for ice cream.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 아이듀을 데리고 μ•„μ΄μŠ€ν¬λ¦Όμ„ 먹으러 λ‚˜κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:55
Another phrase we use is the phrase from time to time.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ” μˆ˜μ‹œλ‘œ λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:58
And I can say this, from time to time,
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그리고 λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ
07:00
Jen and I go out on a date.
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Jenκ³Ό μ €λŠ” 데이트λ₯Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:02
From time to time, we leave the kids at home,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 아이듀을 집에 두고
07:04
and we go out with just the two of us
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λ‘˜μ΄μ„œ
07:06
for a meal, and maybe to see a movie.
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식사λ₯Ό ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보러 κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
So from time to time means I guess every other month or so,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ‚˜λŠ” 격월 정도,
07:12
maybe every three months.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ„Έ 달에 ν•œ 번 정도λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:13
There's no specific time attached to these phrases.
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이 문ꡬ에 μ²¨λΆ€λœ νŠΉμ • μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:16
And then the phrase once in a blue moon.
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그리고 ν•œ 번 블루 문에 문ꡬ.
07:18
When I was younger,
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어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” μΉœκ΅¬λ“€
07:19
I went and saw movies with my friends all the time,
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κ³Ό 맨날 μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보러 λ‹€λ…”λŠ”λ°
07:22
but now I go once in a blue moon.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ ν•œλ²ˆμ―€μ€ κ°„λ‹€.
07:24
That means that because I'm older, and I'm married,
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κ·Έ 말은 λ‚΄κ°€ λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ λ“€μ—ˆκ³ , κ²°ν˜Όν–ˆκ³ ,
07:26
and I have kids, I'm really busy,
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아이가 있고, 정말 λ°”μ˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
07:28
I don't actually go out with my friends
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ˜ˆμ „λ§ŒνΌ 자주 μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό μ™ΈμΆœν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:30
as often as I used to.
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.
07:31
So once in a blue moon,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ–΄λŠ λ‚  ν‘Έλ₯Έ 달에
07:32
my friends and I will go and see a movie.
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보러 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:35
That means probably once a year.
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즉, 1년에 ν•œ 번 μ •λ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:37
That's about the average right now.
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μ§€κΈˆ 평균 μ •λ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:39
Once in a blue moon, we go out to see a movie.
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νŒŒλž€ 달에 ν•œ 번, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보러 λ‚˜κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:42
It should be more often, shouldn't it?
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더 자주 ν•΄μ•Ό κ² μ£ ?
07:43
Yeah, I should call them tonight and see if they want to,
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그래, 였늘밀 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄ 그듀이 μ›ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 확인해야 ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ,
07:45
but we're still in a pandemic, aren't we?
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ—¬μ „νžˆ μœ ν–‰λ³‘μ— 걸렸지, 그렇지?
07:48
Maybe I'll wait until next year.
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μ•„λ§ˆ λ‚΄λ…„κΉŒμ§€ 기닀릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:50
Well, hey, thank you so much
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자,
07:51
for watching this English lesson,
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이 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:52
where I hoped you learned a few phrases
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07:55
that you can use to talk about time.
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μ‹œκ°„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μ› κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:57
Remember, if this is your first time here,
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κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ—¬κΈ°κ°€ 처음이라면
07:59
don't forget to click that red subscribe button,
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빨간색 ꡬ독 λ²„νŠΌμ„ ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
08:01
and give me a thumbs up
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08:02
if this video helped you learn a little bit more English.
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€κ°€ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 쑰금 더 λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ €μ—κ²Œ μ’‹μ•„μš”λ₯Ό λˆŒλŸ¬μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
08:04
And if you have the time,
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그리고 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄, μ—¬κΈ°
08:05
why don't you stick around,
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λ‚¨μ•„μ„œ
08:07
and watch another English lesson?
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ³΄λŠ” 게 μ–΄λ•Œ?
08:09
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)

Original video on YouTube.com
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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