How To Talk About Position and Place In English

71,110 views ใƒป 2022-03-29

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
So when you see these cups here
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์ปต๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
00:01
you might be thinking,
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00:02
Bob's going to do a magic trick,
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๋ฐฅ์ด ๋งˆ์ˆ ์„ ๋ถ€๋ฆด ํ…๋ฐ
00:04
but I'm not.
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์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
I'm not a very good magician,
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์ €๋Š” ๋งˆ์ˆ ์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ 
00:07
I don't even know any magic tricks
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๋งˆ์ˆ ๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
00:09
but I do know how to teach English.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ค„์€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
These cups are here because I want to talk about
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์ด ์ปต์€
00:14
words we use to describe position and place.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:18
So stick around in this English lesson,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๊ณ„์† ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:20
it might be a bit of review for you
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๋ณต์Šต์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
00:22
or you might learn some new words that you can use
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00:25
to talk about how you position things
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
00:27
and how you place things.
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๊ณผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…) ์œ„์น˜์™€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
00:34
Well, Hey welcome to this English lesson
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์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:36
about position and place.
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.
00:37
Before we get started though,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—,
00:38
if this is your first time here,
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์ด๊ณณ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ €์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„
00:40
don't forget to click that subscribe button way over there
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ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
00:43
and gimme a thumbs up
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00:44
if this video helps you learn a bit more English.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
00:46
Well, let's start with one thing,
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์Œ, ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
this cup is upside down.
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์ด ์ปต์€ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ปต์„ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ
00:51
If I don't like having this cup upside down,
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๋†“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
00:53
I can put it right side up.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์„ธ์›Œ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
So again, upside down simply means
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€
00:57
that the side that's normally up is now down.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ชฝ์ด ์ด์ œ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
So this cup is upside down.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ปต์€ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
And then I should put it right side up
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ
01:04
before I talk about the next thing.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์„ธ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
The next thing I can't do with a cup,
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ปต์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:08
because the next word is the word inside out.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋’ค์ง‘ํžŒ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
This is my winter hat, I call it a toque.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ฒจ์šธ ๋ชจ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ† ํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
And if I take it off quickly,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ—์œผ๋ฉด
01:15
sometimes it ends up being inside out.
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋’ค์ง‘ํžˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
The side that's normally in ends up on the outside.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ชฝ์ด ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
So this is the normal way that the hat would look,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹
01:25
and this is inside out.
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์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋’ค์ง‘ํžŒ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
So let's review really quickly one more time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:29
If you have one thing,
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
01:31
it can be right side up,
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์ด ์œ„์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜์ผ
01:32
it can be upside down.
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
And when you take something off really quickly,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–‘๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ—์„ ๋•Œ
01:36
like a sock or a hat,
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01:38
sometimes it ends up being inside out.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋’ค์ง‘ํ˜€์„œ ๋๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
But let's talk about two things instead of just one.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:44
If I take this cup and put it here,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ž”์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด,
01:46
I can now say that this cup is in this cup.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ด ์ž”์ด ์ด ์ž” ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
I can also say this cup is inside this cup,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ์ปต์ด ์ด ์ปต ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
01:51
and because in English
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์žˆ๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ
01:53
we like to have a lot of ways to say things,
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
01:55
I could also say this cup is inside of this cup.
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์ด ์ปต์ด ์ด ์ปต ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
I could add the word "of".
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"of"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
So This cup is in this cup.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ปต์€ ์ด ์ปต ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
This cup is inside this cup.
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์ด ์ปต์€ ์ด ์ปต ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
This cup is inside of this cup.
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์ด ์ปต์€ ์ด ์ปต ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
If I put the cups back down,
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์ปต์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“์œผ๋ฉด
02:08
I can now say that this cup is beside this cup.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ปต์ด ์ด ์ปต ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
I could say this cup is next to this cup.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ปต์ด ์ด ์ปต ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
That just means that they're close together.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
And I can flip it of course and say,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
this cup is beside this cup,
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์ด ์ปต์€ ์ด ์ปต ์˜†์—
02:20
and this cup is next to this cup.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด ์ปต์€ ์ด ์ปต ์˜†์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‹œ์—
02:22
If I wanted to talk about both of them
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:24
at the same time though,
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02:25
I could say this,
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
these cups are next to each other.
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์ด ์ปต์€ ์„œ๋กœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
Or I could say these cups are beside each other.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด ์ปต๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Let's move the cups like this now
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ปต์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ณ 
02:34
and talk about them for a little bit.
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๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž ์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:36
The red cup is above the yellow cup.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
The yellow cup is below the red cup.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
So if I did this,
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด
02:43
we say the yellow cup is above the red cup.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
The red cup is below the yellow cup.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
If I did this though,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:50
if I put the red cup here,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ์ปต์„ ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด
02:52
I would say the red cup is on the yellow cup.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„ ์ปต์ด ๋…ธ๋ž€ ์ปต ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
I think because they're touching
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:56
I'm more likely to use the word on
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on์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
or I could say the red cup is on top of the yellow cup.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
If I talk about the yellow cup,
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด
03:04
I would just say the yellow cup is underneath the red cup.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
So the red cup is above,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:09
the yellow cup is below.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
The red cup is on,
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:12
the red cup is on top of,
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ์œ„์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:13
the yellow cup is underneath.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
Well maybe we should move the cups like this,
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ปต์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
and we should talk about them for a little bit.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž ์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:21
When I put the cups like this,
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ปต์„ ๋†“์„ ๋•Œ
03:23
the yellow cup is in front
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ์•ž์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:25
and the red cup is behind.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
We do add the word of though
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:28
when we talk about them together.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
I would say the yellow cup is in front of the red cup,
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต ์•ž์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
03:34
and the red cup is behind the yellow cup.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต ๋’ค์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
I can also say things like this.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
If I put them like this,
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋†“๊ณ  ๋ณด๋ฉด
03:40
I could say the yellow cup is near the red cup.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
You can tell that they're almost touching.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งŒ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
They're very, very close together.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
I could also say that
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
03:49
the yellow cup is close to the red cup.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์— ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
That would mean the same as saying
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:52
that it's near the red cup.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ์ปต ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
And then if I did this, of course,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๋ก 
03:56
if I put them over here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด
03:57
I would say the yellow cup is far from the red cup.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
The red cup is definitely far from the yellow cup.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
But let's talk about what we would say
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ปต์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
04:05
if we had three cups.
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.
04:06
I would say that the yellow cup is in the middle.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
We have three cups.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ปต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
We have a cup at each end,
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์–‘์ชฝ ๋์— ์ปต์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:13
and the yellow cup is in the middle.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ์ค‘์•™์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
I could also say that the yellow cup
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด
04:16
is in between the blue cup and the red cup.
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต๊ณผ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
So yellow cup is in the middle
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:21
and it's also in between.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
If I was to describe the blue cup,
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
04:25
I would say it's on the right,
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
actually it's on your right
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์—
04:28
but it's on my left.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Don't get too confused.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:31
If I was to describe the red cup I would say,
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
04:33
it's on the left.
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์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
Well, your left,
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ์€
04:35
it's on my right, but it's on your left.
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๋‚ด ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
I could also say that the blue cup
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด
04:40
is to the right of the yellow cup.
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
So if I wanted to talk about their positions
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:45
relative to each other,
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04:47
the blue cup is to the right of the yellow cup.
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์ด ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
The red cup then is to the left of the yellow cup.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ปต์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
So those are the ways you would describe all three of them.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
You would say this is in the middle.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
This is in between the other two cups.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ์ปต ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
This cup is on the right.
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์ด ์ปต์€ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
This cup is on the left.
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์ด ์ปต์€ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
This cup is to the right of the yellow cup.
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์ด ์ปต์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์˜ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
This cup is to the left of the yellow cup.
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์ด ์ปต์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์ปต์˜ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
Well thank you for watching this English lesson
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05:11
about position and place.
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์œ„์น˜์™€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
I know I didn't cover all of the words,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ
05:15
but I did cover most of the words you would use
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05:17
when talking about one two or three items.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
If this is your first I'm here,
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I'm here์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ €
05:21
don't forget to click that red subscribe button over there
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:24
and gimme a thumbs up
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05:25
if this video helped you learn a bit more English.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:27
And if you have the time,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
05:28
if you look over here to the right,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
05:31
you'll see that there are other English lessons
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…๋„
05:33
that you can watch.
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๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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