Learn English Greetings - English Greetings Explained in Detail

213,634 views ใƒป 2020-07-07

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:02
Hi there.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:04
How's it going?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:06
Hey hey.
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์ด๋ด.
00:09
What's up?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
00:11
How are you doing?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
00:12
Hi, Bob the Canadian here.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ ๋ฐฅ.
00:13
Welcome to this English lesson on greetings.
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์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
Now, you might think this is a simple topic but it's not.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
I wish sometimes that English only had the greetings
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด์— ์ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
00:23
hi and hello.
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hi์™€ hello๋งŒ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
00:25
I think that would make things a lot easier for people
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
00:27
but there are a lot of different greetings in English
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์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
00:30
and I find as I continue to teach English online,
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ฉด์„œ
00:33
many people do have questions
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
00:36
about how to answer things like what's up
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€,
00:38
or how's it going or how are you doing today?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š”์ง€, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์–ด๋• ์–ด์š”?
00:41
So I thought I would take an in depth look.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ด์•ผ ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
I thought I would take a really good look
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๋‚˜๋Š”
00:46
in this English lesson
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์ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ
00:48
at all the different types of greetings in English
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜• ์˜ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
00:51
and try to explain them in a very logical way
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๋งค์šฐ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ
00:54
so that as you start to speak English
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
00:56
or continue to speak English,
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
00:58
you can use all of the greetings correctly.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ.
01:00
(calm music)
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(์ž”์ž”ํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
01:09
Well, hey, welcome to this English lesson
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์˜์–ด
01:11
on English greetings.
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์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
Before we get started,
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—,
01:13
please don't forget to click that red Subscribe button below
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์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ 
01:16
and give me a thumbs up if this video helps you learn
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€
01:19
just a little bit more English.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
01:20
So let's talk about English greetings.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜์–ด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
I tried to analyze English greetings
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์˜์–ด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด์„œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ
01:26
and I tried to organize them
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์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:27
in a way that I think will make it a lot easier
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01:30
for you to understand.
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.
01:32
I think first we should talk about the simple greetings.
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๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
So the simple greetings are greetings like hi
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์€ hi
01:38
or hi there or hello or hello there or hello hello.
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๋˜๋Š” hi there ๋˜๋Š” hello ๋˜๋Š” hello there ๋˜๋Š” hello hello์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Sometimes we say hello hello twice in a row.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
I'm not sure why.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
I think we say that to be cute.
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๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
01:48
We say things like hey or hey there or hey hey
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” hey ๋˜๋Š” hey there ๋˜๋Š” hey hey
01:51
or hey man or hey girl.
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๋˜๋Š” hey man ๋˜๋Š” hey girl๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
Yeah, that last one just sounded a little bit funny
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๋„ค, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฑด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ ธ์ง€
01:57
but we do say all of those things
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๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
01:58
and those are definitely our simple greetings.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
We also say things like good morning, good afternoon
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ, ์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„,
02:04
and good evening.
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์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
So we have a lot of simple greetings.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Oh and there's two more.
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์•„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2๊ฐœ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šฐ๋ณด์ด
02:10
If you wanna sound like a cowboy, you can say howdy
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์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
02:13
and if you wanna sound hip and cool, you can say yo.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ํž™ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฟจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด yo๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
So if you look over there,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๊ธฐ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด
02:18
you can see all the simple greetings.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค ๋ณด์ด์‹œ์ฃ .
02:20
Now, the cool thing about the simple greetings
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์ด์ œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ ์€
02:23
is the statement or the greeting is also the answer.
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์ง„์ˆ  ๋˜๋Š” ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
So if someone says hi to you, you can respond by saying hi.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
If someone says howdy, you can say hello.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
If someone says hey man, you can say hi.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ hey man์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ hi๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
So the simple greeting also acts as a proper choice
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋„
02:42
for an answer to that greeting.
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๊ทธ ์ธ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์˜ ์„ ํƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.
02:43
So again, if someone says hello, you can say hi.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
If someone says hi there, you can say hello hello.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋…• ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
So all of the simple greetings that you see there,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์€
02:52
you can also use as your response
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์‘๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜
02:55
and we should talk a little bit
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
02:57
about which ones are formal.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
So I would say hi, hello, good morning, good afternoon,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์•ˆ๋…•, ์•ˆ๋…•, ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ, ์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„,
03:03
good evening and sometimes we even say good day
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์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
although that's rare now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
03:08
Those are all quite formal.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
When you start to say hi there or hello there
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hi there, hello there
03:13
or hello hello, those are informal
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๋˜๋Š” hello hello๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ณ 
03:16
and the informal version of good morning is just morning.
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๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
So someone will just say morning, how's it going?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„์นจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋‚˜์š”?
03:22
Notice how I added a question there.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:24
We'll get to that in a sec.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
We'll make things more complex in just a moment.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์ผ์„ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
The informal version of good afternoon is just afternoon
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์ข‹์€ ์˜คํ›„์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜คํ›„
03:32
and the informal version of good evening is just evening.
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์ด๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ๋ฒ„์ „์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ €๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
So those are all of your simple greetings.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
Divide it up into somewhat informal and somewhat formal.
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๋‹ค์†Œ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์†Œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
03:42
By the way, yo would probably be slang
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , yo๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์†์–ด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
03:45
and howdy would just be something you say for fun.
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howdy๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
So there you go, those are all your simple greetings
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง
03:51
and by the way, one last thing.
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์ด๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ
03:53
You can always add the person's name
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:55
when you are using the simple greetings.
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.
03:57
So you can say hi, Bob.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฐฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
Hello there, Bob.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฐฅ.
03:59
Hey, Joe.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์กฐ.
04:01
Ooh, I was gonna say how's it going?
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์–ด, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฑฐ์ง€?
04:02
We're not at that part of the lesson yet though.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:04
Hello there, Fred, how are you today?
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ด๋•Œ?
04:06
So notice I can't help but add a question
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:10
and we'll talk about that in just a moment
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
04:11
but those are all of your simple greetings.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
You can use it as a greeting
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์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์—
04:16
and you can also respond to all of those greetings
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์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:19
using the same greetings.
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.
04:20
So that's your simple greetings.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
(calm music)
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(์ž”์ž”ํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
04:27
Here's where it starts to get a little bit difficult though.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
We don't just stop with hi or hello there.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ hi ๋˜๋Š” hello๋กœ ๊ทธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
We usually add a question when we are speaking English
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜
04:35
and when we are greeting someone
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
and I tried to classify these questions
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๊ณ 
04:40
and I will give you some possible answers.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
So often, we will start with the simple greeting.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
So we'll say hey hey or we'll say hi
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” hey hey๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ hi๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ
04:48
and then we'll add a question.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
One of the common questions that we'll ask
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
04:51
is how's it going?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:53
When we say how's it going,
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How's it going์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
04:55
it is the contraction of how is it going
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how is it going์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์ด์ง€๋งŒ
04:58
but we don't usually say all the words.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
We usually say how's it going
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
05:02
and some possible answers are good, pretty good,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
05:05
not too bad, it's going good.
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๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ž˜ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
This is a question that sometimes people aren't sure
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
05:11
how much detail they should give
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋ฌด๋ ต์—
05:13
and I'll give you some information about that
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜
05:16
towards the end of the video
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05:17
but generally, if you are speaking to someone at work
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05:21
or someone that you don't know that well,
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๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
05:23
you would answer with good, pretty good,
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
05:26
not too bad, it's going good.
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๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ž˜ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
All of those would be great answers.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ 
05:30
Notice though I think you're supposed to say
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
05:32
it's going well.
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.
05:33
That would probably be grammatically correct
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
05:35
but we actually say it's going good.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
It's going good.
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์ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:39
How's it going?
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05:39
It's going good.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
์ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:40
The next set of questions that you might ask
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
05:43
is you might ask how are you, how are you today,
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05:47
how are you doing and how are you doing today?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
05:50
So all of those are kind of the same question.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
They kind of mean the same thing.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
Possible answers for those questions are I'm fine,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ I'm fine,
05:59
good, I'm good, pretty good or I'm doing great.
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good, I'm good, pretty good ๋˜๋Š” I'm doing well์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
So of those questions, how are you, how are you today,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋“ค ์ค‘์—์„œ, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”,
06:06
how are you doing, how are you doing today,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”,
06:08
those are all of your possible answers.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
I'm fine, I'm good, good, pretty good, I'm doing great.
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๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„, ๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„, ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„, ๋‚œ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด.
06:16
And again, keep watching 'cause I'll talk a little bit
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ณ„์† ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ๋•Œ
06:18
about how much detail you will give
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:21
when you answer these questions in a moment.
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.
06:23
The next set of questions you might ask
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์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์„ธํŠธ๋Š”
06:24
and remember, you usually use a simple greeting
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ
06:27
and then you add a question to it.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
So you might say hey man, what's up,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ hey man, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ,
06:33
hey man, what's going on or hey man, what's happening?
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hey man, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ ๋˜๋Š” hey man, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
06:36
So all of these questions
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
06:38
are almost always answered the same way.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ต๋ณ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
You either say not much or not a whole lot.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
So if someone says to you hello, what's up,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด,
06:47
you most likely will say not much
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
or you might say not a whole lot.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
I know it's kind of a funny way to answer
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์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ
06:54
but generally, I would say 99% of the time
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ 99%์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
06:58
when someone says to me what's going on,
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07:00
I answer by saying not much or not a whole lot.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:05
The last set of questions that we ask
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
07:07
are the questions how are things or how's everything?
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
If someone says to you hey hey,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ hey hey,
07:13
how's everything or how are things,
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how's everything ๋˜๋Š” how are things๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด,
07:16
you usually answer by saying things are great
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต
07:19
even if things aren't great
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์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€๋ฐ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
and I think that's part of why greetings in English
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
07:23
can be rather confusing
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๋‹ค์†Œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
07:25
because we're not always honest with our answers.
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์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์— ์ •์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
So again, to review, I went over the simple greetings
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณต์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์งš๊ณ  ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ”๊ณ 
07:32
and then I've added another level.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
These are more complex greetings.
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๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
The complex greeting, you take a simple greeting
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๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง, ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ๋ฐ›์€
07:40
and then you add one of the questions.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
So you could say things like morning, what's up?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์นจ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
07:45
You could say hello there, how are you?
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋ผ, ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด?
07:46
You could say howdy, how are things?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:49
So all of the simple greetings start the greeting
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์€ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ
07:52
and then you add one of the questions afterwards
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€
07:56
but here's the challenging part.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
How do you answer these questions?
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:00
Well, it depends who you are talking to.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
If my mom says what's up, I will tell my mom in great detail
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์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด
08:09
what is actually happening in my life.
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๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์—„๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
If my mom says how are you and I'm not feeling great,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ ์–ด๋– ๋‹ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด,
08:15
I will tell my mom exactly how I'm feeling.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์—„๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
08:19
If however I'm talking to someone I don't know as well,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:23
I would just say I'm fine, good, I'm good.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค, ์ข‹๋‹ค, ์ข‹๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
08:26
I would use all of the answers that I gave earlier,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ
08:29
those short, quick answers.
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์งง๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
So again, if my sister said to me how are things
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด,
08:35
and if things weren't good,
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์•ˆ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์˜์–ด๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
08:37
if I was having some difficulties in my life,
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์ƒํ™œ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:41
not just speaking English, I would honestly tell my
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ
08:44
my sister how things are going.
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๋ˆ„๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
If a colleague who I had not worked with for very long
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€
08:51
asked how are things,
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋– ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:53
I would probably just things are great.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์ € ์ผ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
So it's a little challenging to figure this out.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
The safe thing to do is to use the short answers.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹จ๋‹ตํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
If someone says how's it going,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:03
you should just answer and say good.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
If someone says what's up, you should say not much
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ 
09:08
and then here's the last part.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
When you are greeting someone, you use the simple greeting
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
09:14
then you add one of the questions
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•œ
09:16
and then if you are answering the question,
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
09:19
you usually say you.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ you๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
So if someone says to me hey man, what's up,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ "์ด๋ด, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ,
09:25
I would say not much, you?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ, ๋„ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด?
09:28
So you can simply add the word you after you respond
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด
09:32
and it prompts the other person to answer you.
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
So let me give you another example.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
If someone says hi, how's it going,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋…•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”,
09:38
I can say pretty good, you
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ž˜ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ
09:41
and that prompts the person who is greeting me
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์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
09:44
to then give me an answer.
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
Anyways, I hope that made some sense.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
I hope all of the words that I put up over here
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
09:52
helped you understand just a little bit more
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09:54
how greetings work in English.
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
Thank you for watching the entire lesson.
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์ „์ฒด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
If you are new here,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜ค์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:00
don't forget to click that red Subscribe button below
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ 
10:02
and give me a thumbs up
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10:04
if this video helped you understand English greetings
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์›Œ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
10:07
just a little bit better.
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10:08
I'm Bob the Canadian and you're learning English with me
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์ €๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ ๋ฐฅ์ด๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
and hey, if you have a little bit more time,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:13
why don't you stick around and watch another video?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:16
(calm music)
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(์ž”์ž”ํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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