An English Lesson About Tools And The Verbs that Go With Them ๐Ÿงฐ๐Ÿ”จ๐Ÿ”ง (Lesson Only)

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2024-08-18 ใƒป Learn English with Bob the Canadian


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An English Lesson About Tools And The Verbs that Go With Them ๐Ÿงฐ๐Ÿ”จ๐Ÿ”ง (Lesson Only)

29,623 views ใƒป 2024-08-18

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well, hello and welcome to
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:01
this English lesson about tools.
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๋„๊ตฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Tools are the things that we use as human
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๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ
00:07
beings to make things or to fix things.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
Tools are just really, really handy.
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๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
I hope you have some small tools at home.
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์ง‘์— ์ž‘์€ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
Hopefully you at least have a screwdriver and a wrench
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์™€ ๋ Œ์น˜,
00:20
and a hammer so that when something is broken or
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๋ง์น˜๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
00:25
when you need to put something together, you have the
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ
00:28
tools that you need to do that.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
In this lesson, I will talk about the names of
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š”
00:33
all the tools, the vocabulary that you need to know.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋„๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
But I'm also going to talk about what
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:39
verbs you use with each of these tools.
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๊ฐ ๋„๊ตฌ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
You know, when you use a screwdriver, you
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
00:44
use it to tighten or loosen a screw.
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๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
And so it's important not just to know the name of
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
00:50
the tool, but also the actions that go with the tool.
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๋„๊ตฌ ์ด๋ฆ„๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…๋„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
So welcome to this English lesson about tools
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๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ๋„๊ตฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:57
and the verbs that go with them.
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.
00:59
Toolbox.
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๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž.
01:01
I thought I would start with this one.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
A toolbox is a great thing to have.
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๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
You can use it to store your tools.
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๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
You can use it to keep your tools in the same place.
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์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
I actually have multiple toolboxes.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
I don't use them very well, though.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Often when I use my tools, I forget to put them
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๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ
01:20
in the toolbox or put them back in the toolbox.
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๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž์— ๋„ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž์— ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
But a toolbox is a very handy thing to have.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
It's very useful.
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
You can even lock some of them.
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ž ๊ธ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
Anyways, I was saying I have multiples.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„
01:33
I have one toolbox for my
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์šฉ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž ํ•˜๋‚˜์™€
01:35
screwdrivers, another toolbox for wrenches.
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๋ Œ์น˜์šฉ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
But as I said, I'm not that good
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ €๋Š”
01:41
at keeping my tools in the toolboxes.
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๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
They're usually kind of left in the
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๊ฐœ
01:46
places where I most recently worked.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ณณ์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
But you would use a toolbox to keep
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
01:51
your tools or to store your tools. Tools. A hammer.
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๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๊ตฌ. ๋ง์น˜.
01:56
So I thought I'd start with
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
01:57
one of the most obvious tools.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
A hammer is used to hammer things.
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๋ง์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ง์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
So the noun and the verb are the same.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Or to hit things or to pound things.
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ํ˜น์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜.
02:07
So if I have a nail, I can
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชป์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
02:10
hammer the nail into a piece of wood.
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๋ชป์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ค์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
I can hit the nail into the piece
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
02:14
of wood, or I can pound the nail.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชป์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
When you use pound it, kind of.
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ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ์ข…์˜.
02:20
You saw my arm go further.
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๋‚ด ํŒ”์ด ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์…จ์ฃ .
02:22
It's like you're really hitting the nail.
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์ •๋ง ๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
But a hammer is a tool, and it actually has two ends.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์น˜๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
This type of hammer.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ง์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
The one end is used to hit a nail.
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ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์€ ๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
The other end is used to pry a
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ ๋์€
02:36
nail out after you put it in.
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๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•์€ ํ›„ ๋นผ๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
Probably one of the most common tools.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋„๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
I hope all of you have a hammer somewhere.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๋ง์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
There's also something called a sledgehammer.
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๋ง์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
02:46
Let me say that again.
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๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
A sledgehammer.
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ํฐ ๋ง์น˜.
02:50
Sledgehammer.
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๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ.
02:52
It's used to smash or pound things.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชป
02:55
You wouldn't use a sledgehammer to put in nails.
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์„ ๋ฐ•์„ ๋•Œ ํฐ ๋ง์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
It's just too big.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๋‹ค. ํฐ
03:00
A sledgehammer is very, very heavy.
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๋ง์น˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
And a sledgehammer is used.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํฐ ๋ง์น˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
For instance, you could pound a post into the ground.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ๋•…์— ๋ฐ•์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
Notice I'm using two hands.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ์†์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
Now, if I'm using a smaller hammer or a
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์ด์ œ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๋ง์น˜๋‚˜
03:16
bigger sledgehammer, I'm definitely going to use two hands.
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๋” ํฐ ํฐ ๋ง์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‘ ์†์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
You can use it to smash things.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
Let's say there's a wall in your
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์ง‘์— ๋ฒฝ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋”
03:25
house and you don't want it anymore.
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์ด์ƒ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
You could use a sledgehammer to smash that wall.
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ํฐ ๋ง์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋ถ€์ˆ  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
You could use it to get rid of that wall.
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๊ทธ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
I actually have this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ ๋ง‰
03:35
I just got this yesterday.
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๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”.
03:37
This is a type of hammer,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์น˜์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ธ๋ฐ
03:38
but it's called a rubber mallet.
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๊ณ ๋ฌด๋ง์น˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
I need this to kind of help put the pavers in place.
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ํฌ์žฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋†“๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
The patio stones that I'm putting down.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋ผ์Šค ๋Œ๋“ค.
03:47
So that is a mallet.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Kind of another word for a type of hammer.
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๋ง์น˜ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
Jackhammer.
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์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ.
03:54
So I've run a jackhammer before.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
03:57
A jackhammer is basically a mechanical hammer.
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์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ๋ง์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
It has an airline, if that's the type you're using.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ํ•ญ๊ณต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
And it goes like, hopefully that's
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฌ๋ง์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
04:11
not too loud for you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
A jackhammer is used to demolish or to break things.
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์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
You would never build something with a jackhammer.
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์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ๋กœ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
You use a jackhammer.
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์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
04:21
Let's say you had a sidewalk
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04:24
and it was tilted and cracked.
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๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
You might use a jackhammer to break the sidewalk or
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์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๋„๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:29
to demolish the sidewalk so that you can remove it.
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๋ณด๋„๋ฅผ ์ฒ ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
But a jackhammer is definitely in English, we
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
04:37
would say, not for the faint of heart.
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๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์•ฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
04:39
It's very loud and it's very hard to control.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๊ณ  ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
I've used small jackhammers and
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๋‚˜๋Š”
04:45
large jackhammers in my life. A saw.
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๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ์™€ ํฐ ์ฐฉ์•”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ†ฑ.
04:49
So a saw can use.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Can be used to saw something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
You can saw a board in half, or
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๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:54
you can cut a board in half.
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๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
A saw is, of course, something.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ†ฑ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
It's a piece of metal with all little jagged teeth.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋“ค์ญ‰๋‚ ์ญ‰ํ•œ ์ด๋นจ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ธˆ์† ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
And it goes when you cut.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
05:06
So you can see this gentleman here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์‹ ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
He is deciding to saw this board in
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด ํŒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:10
half or to cut this board in half.
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์ด ํŒ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
Obviously, he needs it a certain length.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์ • ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
So he's decided to cut the board in half.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
Then, of course, most of us just use a power saw.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ „๋™ํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
We sometimes call this a circular saw.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ˜•ํ†ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
And you use this to saw or to cut or to rip.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ†ฑ์งˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐข์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
So let me give you the difference between cut and rip.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ปท๊ณผ ๋ฆฝ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
If I have a board and I go like this, that's to cut.
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๋ณด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ปท์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
But if I go this way along the
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:43
long side of the board, that's to rip.
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๋ณด๋“œ์˜ ๊ธด ์ชฝ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ฐข์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
You don't often rip a board with a handsaw.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ†ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ์ž๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์ฐข์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
It takes a very long time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
But mostly we would just use the verb to cut.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
Hey, Bob, can you cut me a piece
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๋ฐฅ,
05:56
of wooden that is 130 cm long?
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๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ 130cm์ธ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ž˜๋ผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
06:00
Could you please cut me a piece
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06:02
of wood that is 3ft long?
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3ํ”ผํŠธ ๊ธธ์ด์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ž˜๋ผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฑด
06:04
By the way, those aren't the same.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋™์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
130 cm isn't 3ft.
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130cm๋Š” 3ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
But yes, definitely a power saw or
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
circular saw is used to cut things.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์ „๋™ ํ†ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์›ํ˜• ํ†ฑ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
A hacksaw.
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์‡ ํ†ฑ.
06:16
So we use this to saw and to cut as well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ฑ์งˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
But usually we use a hacksaw to
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
06:21
cut pipe or maybe to cut metal.
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ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์†์„ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‡ ํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
You wouldn't use this to cut wooden.
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
The teeth are very, very tiny on a hacksaw.
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์‡ ํ†ฑ์˜ ์ด๋นจ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
The only time I use a hacksaw is to cut pipe.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‡ ํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
So if you have a long pipe, I would
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
06:36
use a hacksaw to cut the pipe in half.
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์‡ ํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
And of course, you can saw the pipe in half as well.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
And then a chainsaw.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „๊ธฐํ†ฑ.
06:45
So a chainsaw, you, there's a, like,
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์ „๊ธฐํ†ฑ์€, ๋งˆ์น˜
06:49
you pull it to start it.
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๋‹น๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์ž‘๋™์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
06:50
It's like you use a chainsaw to chop down or
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์ „๊ธฐํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:01
to cut down trees or simply to cut things.
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์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
You don't usually use it to cut wood
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ชฉ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ
07:07
or lumber that, you know, you don't have
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07:10
a piece of lumber and use a chainsaw.
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์ „๊ธฐํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
You use it usually outside and you use it either to chop
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ
07:17
down a tree, to cut down a tree or to cut logs.
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
You don't use it for regular wooden notice, even though
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์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌดํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ,
07:26
it's not an axe, we still say to chop down.
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๋„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ฐ์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
I'm going to use the chainsaw to chop down a tree.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „๊ธฐํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
And then when the tree starts to fall, you're
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€
07:35
supposed to yell timber as the tree is falling
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์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ž ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ
07:39
down to warn people that the tree is falling.
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์šธ๋ ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
So we talked about this in the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:46
lesson about measurements a few weeks ago.
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ „ ์ธก์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
This is either called a tape
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„
07:50
measure or a measuring tape.
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์ค„์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ค„์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
Both names are equally used.
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๋‘ ์ด๋ฆ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
And you use it to measure things.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
So if I needed a piece of
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด
07:59
wood, I actually did this yesterday.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด์ œ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
08:01
Jen needed a piece of wood to attach to our
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Jen์€ ์‹œ์žฅ ์บ๋…ธํ”ผ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
08:05
market canopy and it needed to be about 8ft long.
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๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 8ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
And so I used a tape measure
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
08:10
to measure a piece of wood.
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๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค„์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
I used a measuring tape to measure a
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ค„์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
08:15
piece of wood and then I cut it.
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๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž˜๋ผ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:17
So it was exactly the right length.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋”ฑ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ธธ์ด์˜€์–ด์š”.
08:21
A planer, I don't ever use one of these.
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๋Œ€ํŒจ์งˆ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
This is used to plane or to smooth wood.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํŒจ์งˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
So if you have a piece of
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
08:29
wood and it's not perfectly smooth.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„
08:32
You would use a planer to remove
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์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํŒจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:35
a really small slice of wood.
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.
08:38
So if there was a piece of wood like
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
08:39
this, you would use a planer to remove the
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๋Œ€ํŒจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
08:43
pieces that were a little bit too tall.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
You would use it to plane the wood or
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํŒจ์งˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:48
to smooth the wood and then a screwdriver.
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
This is probably next to the hammer.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ง์น˜ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
Hammer and screwdriver are probably
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๋ง์น˜์™€ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„
08:57
the two most common tools.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋„๊ตฌ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
This is used to tighten a screw or to
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๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:03
loosen a screw or simply to turn a screw.
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ํ’€ ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
By the way, in English we
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:10
say righty tighty, lefty loosey.
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Righty Tighty, Lefty Loosey๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
So it's a little thing you can remember.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
So you know which way to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋‚˜ ๋ Œ์น˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋Š ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:18
turn a screwdriver or a wrench.
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.
09:20
So righty tighty means if you turn it
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ์กฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
09:22
to the right, the screw will get tighter.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์กฐ์—ฌ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
If you turn it to the left, it will get looser.
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์™ผ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ํ’€๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
So you use a screwdriver to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
09:30
tighten, to loosen or to turn.
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์กฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ’€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
You could even say you use it to put in screws.
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๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
You could use the verb to put in.
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๋„ฃ๋‹ค(put in)๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
I'm going to use the screwdriver to put in some screws.
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์ €๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
That would be very common as well.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„์ฃผ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ .
09:46
But yes, I'm sure you have multiple screwdrivers.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
They have different tips.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
In my part of the world, we
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š”
09:53
call this type of screwdriver a Phillips.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋ฅผ ํ•„๋ฆฝ์Šค(Phillips)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
We have Phillips and Flathead and Robertson.
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ํ•„๋ฆฝ์Šค(Phillips), ํ”Œ๋žซํ—ค๋“œ(Flathead), ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ์Šจ(Robertson)์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
Those are the three most common kind.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ธ โ€‹โ€‹๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
I think the Robert Robertson
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๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ์Šจ
10:03
screwdriver is very common. In Canada.
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๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ.
10:05
It's the square tip, but
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์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ํŒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
10:08
yes, screwdriver and then wrench.
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์˜ˆ, ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์™€ ๋ Œ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
A wrench is similar in the sense that you
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๋ Œ์น˜๋Š”
10:15
use it to tighten and loosen things, but you
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์กฐ์ด๊ณ  ํ’€ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
10:17
use it to tighten and loosen bolts and nuts.
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๋ณผํŠธ์™€ ๋„ˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๊ณ  ํ’€ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
So you have a bolt and then you put a
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ
10:23
nut on the end and you turn the nut.
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๋์— ๋„ˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋†“๊ณ  ๋„ˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
And you can use a wrench to tighten that nut, or
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ Œ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„ˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ Œ์น˜๋ฅผ
10:30
you can use it to loosen that nut as well.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„ˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
So you put one wrench on the bolt head,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ Œ์น˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผํŠธ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋†“๊ณ 
10:37
put the other wrench on the nut, and you
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ Œ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋„ˆํŠธ์— ๋†“๊ณ 
10:39
turn it until it's super, super tight.
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฝ‰ ์กฐ์ผ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
My friend gave me a set of
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
10:44
wrenches for my birthday this year. Very nice.
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์˜ฌํ•ด ๋‚ด ์ƒ์ผ์— ๋ Œ์น˜ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
10:47
I was very happy with that gift.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
Very cool pipe wrench.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ๋ Œ์น˜.
10:51
So this is a wrench that's adjustable.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ์ ˆ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ Œ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
You can spin part of it to open and close
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์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ์—ด๊ณ  ๋‹ซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
10:58
it, and you can use it to tighten pipes.
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ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
When you put one pipe into a fitting,
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ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ”ผํŒ…์— ๋ผ์šธ ๋•Œ
11:04
you'll use a pipe wrench to tighten that.
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ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ๋ Œ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์กฐ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
So you use this once again
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
11:09
to tighten or to loosen something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
And in this case, a pipe wrench
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ๋ Œ์น˜๋ฅผ
11:13
is used to tighten and loosen pipes.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๊ณ  ํ’€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
And I did forget to mention there
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:19
is something called an adjustable wrench.
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์กฐ์ • ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ Œ์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
I don't have a picture of that.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
11:24
That's a handy wrench to have as well, because
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11:26
you can, you can open and close it.
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์—ด๊ณ  ๋‹ซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋ Œ์น˜์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
So it's the right size.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๋”ฑ ๋งž๋„ค์š”.
11:30
But a pipe wrench is used
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„ ๋ Œ์น˜๋Š”
11:32
to tighten and to loosen pipes.
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ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ’€ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
A crowbar.
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์ง€๋ ›๋Œ€.
11:37
So I think this has a lot of different names.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์ฐธ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
11:40
I call it a crowbar.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๋ ›๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
It's also called a pry bar.
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ํ”„๋ผ์ด ๋ฐ”(Pry Bar)๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
It is used to pry things.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋กœ ๋ชป์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ•ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š”
11:46
If you had two pieces of wood that were
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
11:49
nailed together and you wanted to get them apart,
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์ด๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ
11:53
you would try to put the end of the
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11:55
pry bar between them, and then you would pry.
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์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ง€๋ ˆ ๋ง‰๋Œ€ ๋์„ ๋†“๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
That's the English verb we use.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:00
You would move the bar and pop open
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๋ง‰๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์„œ
12:04
or separate those two pieces of wood.
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์—ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
A very handy tool to have.
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
Generally when it has the curved end.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋์ด ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
12:13
I call it a crowbar.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๋ ›๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
If it's just a bar like the one I showed
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ”์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:19
you in my picture, that's leaning against the wall.
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, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
Can we get back to that real fasten?
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์ง„์งœ ๊ณ ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
12:23
Let's see how fast.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
12:24
So you see that red handled
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
12:26
thing leaning against the wall?
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๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”?
12:27
That's a pry bar, or what I would call a pry bar. Whoa.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”„๋ผ์ด ๋ฐ”, ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ผ์ด ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€.
12:33
Went too far.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
12:34
Bolt cutters.
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๋ณผํŠธ ์ ˆ๋‹จ๊ธฐ.
12:35
So you were asking about tools
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
12:39
that teachers and farmers use.
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๊ต์‚ฌ์™€ ๋†๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
So at school we have a set of bolt cutters
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•™๊ต์—๋Š”
12:44
in case a student forgets the combination to their lock.
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ž๋ฌผ์‡  ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด ๋ณผํŠธ ์ ˆ๋‹จ๊ธฐ ์„ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:47
Or if someone puts a the wrong lock on a locker,
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์— ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ž๋ฌผ์‡ ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด
12:50
we use a bolt cutter to cut the lock off.
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๋ณผํŠธ ์ปคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž๋ฌผ์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
But generally a bolt cutter is used to cut.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ๋‹จ์—๋Š” ๋ณผํŠธ ์ปคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
Actually, you can cut wire, like metal
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์†
12:59
wire or bolts or locks with it.
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์™€์ด์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ณผํŠธ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž ๊ธˆ ์žฅ์น˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์™€์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ˆ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
And we just simply use.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:04
To cut, you might say to snip.
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์ž๋ฅด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž๋ฅด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
You might use the bolt cutters to snip some
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๋ณผํŠธ ์ ˆ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์™€์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
13:09
wire, but definitely a handy tool to have.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
When you squeeze the end of the bolt cutter, it
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๋ณผํŠธ ์ปคํ„ฐ์˜ ๋์„ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฅ๋ฉด
13:17
puts enormous pressure on where the end is closing.
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๋์ด ๋‹ซํžˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์••๋ ฅ์ด ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
Like when you squeeze the one end because
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13:25
of all the little lever mechanisms, it really
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์€ ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋์„ ๊ฝ‰ ์ฅ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
13:30
cuts through a lot of stuff.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ ˆ๋‹จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
Yes, a clamp.
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๋„ค, ํด๋žจํ”„์š”.
13:33
A clamp is used to clamp things or to hold things.
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ํด๋žจํ”„๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:37
So if you like making things out of
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋ฌด
13:39
wood and you need to glue them together.
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๋ฅผ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:43
So you put glue like you put glue on and
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋“ฏ์ด ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ 
13:48
then you put the two pieces of wood together.
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
You then need to clamp them.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:52
As the glue dries, you put on
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์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํด๋žจํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
13:55
a clamp to hold the wood together.
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:58
Or you can say you clamp the wood together.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
So very handy tool to have.
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:04
You can see that you can spin
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14:05
the end and it closes and opens.
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๋๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋‹ซํžˆ๊ณ  ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
Or you could say it tightens and loosens as well.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์กฐ์—ฌ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ’€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
A utility knife.
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๋‹ค์šฉ๋„ ์นผ.
14:14
So a utility knife is interesting.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ๋Šฅ์นผ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:17
Generally it has a retractable blade.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ‘์ด์‹ ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
So if you look at this utility knife, there's
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„ ์นผ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
14:23
a little thing on top you can slide, and
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์œ„์ชฝ์— ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
14:26
then the blade will go in and out.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์นผ๋‚ ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
This is for safety.
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์ด๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
You use a utility knife to cut
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๋งŒ๋Šฅ์นผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
14:34
things, to carve things, to scrape things.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:37
There are a lot of uses for a utility knife.
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๋‹ค์šฉ๋„ ์นผ์˜ ์šฉ๋„๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:40
Um, and then usually inside there's extra blades.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์นผ๋‚ ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ์–ด์š”.
14:44
So if you open it up, there's a little
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ด์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด
14:46
storage compartment where you can have extra blades.
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์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์นผ๋‚ ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ˆ˜๋‚ฉ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:50
But a utility knife is super handy.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์šฉ๋„ ์นผ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
You can use it to cut rope.
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๋ฐง์ค„์„ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:54
You can use it to, um, cut
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ, ์Œ,
14:57
little zip ties off of things.
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ง€ํผ ํƒ€์ด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„์ฃผ
14:58
You can use it for many, many things.
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๋งŽ์€ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
And usually it has a retractable blade for safety.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ‘์ด์‹ ์นผ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:05
So when you're done using it, you can put the blade
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋“ฑ์˜ ์นผ๋‚ ์„ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
15:07
of back inside and then no one will injure themselves.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹ค์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
Safety glasses, hearing protection, work gloves these are
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๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ, ์ฒญ๋ ฅ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ, ์ž‘์—…์šฉ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์€
15:17
all things that we wear to protect ourselves.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:20
So when you are doing any kind of work you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋Š”
15:24
want to protect your eyes, you will wear goggles.
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๊ณ ๊ธ€์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:27
Safety goggles or safety glasses.
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๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ.
15:30
In fact, on this screen, on the
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ด ํ™”๋ฉด์˜
15:33
white background, those are safety goggles.
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ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
And on the blue background, I
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
15:39
would call these safety glasses.
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์ด ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์€ ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
These are things we wear to protect our eyes.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
When you're cutting or grinding or snipping, things
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์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด
15:49
can fly at your face and you don't
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์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
15:52
want something to go in your eye.
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๋ˆˆ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:55
So you wear safety glasses to protect your eyes.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:59
Similarly, when you are working with different kinds of tools,
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๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋„๊ตฌ,
16:04
power tools in particular, it can be very loud and
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ „๋™ ๊ณต๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
16:07
you will wear some kind of hearing protection.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ฒญ๋ ฅ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:10
Don't have mine here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:12
I wear the little tiny ones that you can put in
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์ €๋Š” ๊ท€์— ๊ฝ‚์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉ
16:15
your ear, but you can also wear these large ones.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
You wear these to protect your hearing.
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์ฒญ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
So you wear these to protect
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์‹œ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:23
your eyes and your eyesight.
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.
16:25
You wear these to protect your, not
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16:28
really your ears, but your hearing.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ท€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ฒญ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:30
You use those to protect your hearing because sometimes when
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
16:34
you're cutting a piece of wood with a power saw,
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์ „๋™ ํ†ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ ˆ๋‹จํ•  ๋•Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
16:37
it's so loud it can damage or hurt your ears.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ปค์„œ ๊ท€๊ฐ€ ์†์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒญ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:42
And then work gloves.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์—…์šฉ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘.
16:43
I always wear work gloves when I was younger, I
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์–ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž‘์—…์šฉ ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
16:46
didn't, but it's very common if you see me working
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์•ˆ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
16:50
on something to see me wearing safety glasses.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ์•„์ฃผ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:54
Sometimes I'm just wearing my reading glasses as safety glasses
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ณด์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:58
because it's hard for me to see close up.
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.
17:01
I'm usually wearing some kind of hearing protection if
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์ €๋Š” ์†Œ์Œ์ด ํด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ฒญ๋ ฅ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
17:03
it's loud and then gloves because the last thing
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์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์€
17:08
I want to have happen is I don't want
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17:10
to hurt my hands while I'm working on something.
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์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์†์„ ๋‹ค์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:14
I do not enjoy that so you need to protect yourself.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:17
I also wear knee pads right now when I'm laying pavers,
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๋‚˜๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํฌ์žฅ์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊น”๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
17:21
but I don't have a picture of those, a square.
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์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜• ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์—†๋„ค์š”.
17:25
So a square is used to square things up.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ณฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:29
What I mean by this is if you have a piece
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š”
17:32
of wood and another piece of wood where they come together,
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๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
17:36
you want this to be a 90 degree angle sometimes.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ 90๋„ ๊ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:41
And in order to do that,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
17:43
you use what's called a square.
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์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:45
So you put a square in the corner, and then,
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๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด
17:49
you know, it's a perfect 90 degree angle, and then
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ 90๋„ ๊ฐ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๋ชป์„
17:52
you can nail it or screw it together.
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๋ฐ•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:55
We also use a square to mark a
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
17:58
piece of wood before we cut it.
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๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:01
So if I have a piece of wood, I can lay
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
18:03
the square across and then draw a line so that I
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์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๋†“์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ค
18:07
can make sure I'm creating a 90 degree cut.
377
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90๋„ ์ ˆ๋‹จ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:10
So I should have added that.
378
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ.
18:11
You can use a square to square up two pieces
379
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์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค
18:14
of wood or to mark a piece of wood with
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„
18:17
a pencil so you know where to cut it.
381
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์—ฐํ•„๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž˜๋ผ์•ผ ํ•  ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:23
Pliers, very handy.
382
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ํŽœ์น˜, ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:25
This set of pliers is
383
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์ด ํŽœ์น˜ ์„ธํŠธ๋Š”
18:27
actually called needle nose pliers.
384
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ˆ๋“ค ๋…ธ์ฆˆ ํ”Œ๋ผ์ด์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:29
You use these to squeeze, to twist,
385
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฅ์–ด์งœ๊ณ , ๋น„ํ‹€๊ณ ,
18:31
to tighten, to loosen, to cut.
386
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์กฐ์ด๊ณ , ํ’€๊ณ , ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:33
Pliers are very, very handy.
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ํŽœ์น˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:36
I love a good pair of pliers.
388
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํŽœ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:39
You can use a pair of pliers like this
389
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ํŽœ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
18:41
to squeeze something together so the ends come.
390
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๋ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์˜ค๋„๋ก ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์งœ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:44
You can squeeze something together.
391
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์งœ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:46
You can twist something with them.
392
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ‹€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:48
You can, if you have two wires, you
393
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ „์„ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
18:50
can put the pliers on and then you
394
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ํŽœ์น˜๋ฅผ ์”Œ์šด ๋‹ค์Œ
18:52
can twist the wires, you can tighten something.
395
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์ „์„ ์„ ๋น„ํ‹€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:54
You can loosen.
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ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:55
And then there's actually a tiny little.
397
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:58
This pair of pliers has a little cutting area
398
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์ด ํŽœ์น˜ ์Œ์€
19:01
right at the base of most pairs of pliers.
399
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํŽœ์น˜ ์Œ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ ˆ๋‹จ ์˜์—ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:04
You can cut string or wire pliers very, very handy.
400
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๋ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์™€์ด์–ด ํ”Œ๋ผ์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:09
And similar to scissors, it's pliers.
401
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์œ„์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŽœ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:12
We always use the plural.
402
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:15
So you, you can have a pair
403
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์œ„, ํŽœ์น˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์ง€
19:16
of scissors, a pair of pliers, etc.
404
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19:19
Etcetera, and a pair of pruners.
405
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์น˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:21
By the way, we use pruners to prune, to snip,
406
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ, ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ, ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์— ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
19:24
and to cut, and we use these for plants.
407
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, ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:28
Jen uses pruners to cut flowers.
408
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Jen์€ ๊ฝƒ์„ ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:30
I use pruners to prune my trees.
409
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:33
You can use pruners to snip weeds off in the
410
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์ •์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
19:36
garden, although you should pull them out by the roots.
411
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๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฝ‘์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:40
But pruners look similar to pliers, but
412
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ํŽœ์น˜์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์žฌ์งˆ์ด
19:44
they are made of, like, it's sharp.
413
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๋‚ ์นด๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:47
The edge of a pruner is very sharp.
414
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์ „์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ ์นด๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:49
It's made to cut things, to
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ ,
19:51
snip things, to prune things. Very handy.
416
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์ž๋ฅด๊ณ , ๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:55
Be careful when you use pruners.
417
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๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:57
Wear gloves, ratchet.
418
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์žฅ๊ฐ‘, ๋ž˜์นซ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:01
So ratchets are cool.
419
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ž˜์นซ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค.
20:03
This ratchet has a socket on the end.
420
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์ด ๋ž˜์นซ ๋์—๋Š” ์†Œ์ผ“์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:06
You would put the socket onto a nut and then a
421
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์†Œ์ผ“์„ ๋„ˆํŠธ์— ๋ผ์šฐ๋ฉด ๋ž˜์นซ์ด
20:09
ratchet is neat because when you turn one way it goes,
422
1209417
3813
๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๊ณ 
20:13
and when you turn the other way, it tightens.
423
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์กฐ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:19
I'm not making a very good ratchet sound.
424
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ž˜์นซ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:21
And then you can flip a little
425
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž‘์€
20:22
switch and then it goes the opposite.
426
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์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:26
Which way was I going before?
427
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ์–ด๋Š ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
20:27
I can't remember.
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๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:28
But now it will loosen.
429
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ๋Š์Šจํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:32
So it has a mechanism inside that allows it to
430
1232050
4152
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์—๋Š”
20:36
turn one way and then not the other way.
431
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ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ํšŒ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํšŒ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:39
Hopefully that made some sense.
432
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ Œ์น˜์™€
20:41
It is used in the same situation as a
433
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
20:44
wrench, but sometimes it's just handier to use a
434
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
20:47
ratchet to tighten or to loosen bolts and nuts.
435
1247617
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๋ณผํŠธ์™€ ๋„ˆํŠธ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ’€ ๋•Œ ๋ž˜์นซ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:51
So again, you put a socket on the
436
1251609
2007
๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์†Œ์ผ“์„ ๋์— ๋†“์œผ๋ฉด
20:53
end, you find the right size socket.
437
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์†Œ์ผ“์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:56
Maybe you need a twelve millimeter socket.
438
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด 12mm ์†Œ์ผ“์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:58
You put it on the end of the ratchet,
439
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๋ž˜์นซ ๋์— ๋†“๊ณ 
21:00
use it to tighten and to loosen bolts.
440
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๋ณผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ’€ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:04
And then a chisel.
441
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ.
21:05
A chisel is used for many things.
442
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๋Œ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:07
You can use it to chisel, to carve, to chip.
443
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๋Œ๋กœ ๊นŽ๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ๊นŽ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
21:10
So for instance, if you had a block of wood
444
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๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋ธ”๋ก์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
21:14
and you wanted to make turn it into an owl,
445
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์ด๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
21:18
you could use a chisel with a hammer or just
446
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๋ง์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
21:22
by hand to kind of carve that wood.
447
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์†์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:25
If you had a piece of stone, you could
448
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๋Œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
21:27
chip pieces of the stone off with a hammer
449
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2663
๋ง์น˜์™€ ๋Œ๋กœ ๋Œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ชผ๊ฐœ์–ด
21:30
and chisel to make it a different shape.
450
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:33
So you can use the verb to chisel, to
451
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
21:35
carve, to chip whenever you are using a chisel. An axe.
452
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๋Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ์„ ์น˜๋‹ค, ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค, ๊นŽ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋ผ.
21:41
An axe is used to chop, to chop down, to cut.
453
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๋„๋ผ๋Š” ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ , ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ , ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:45
It's a very difficult tool to use.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:47
Like a chainsaw is easier to use than an axe.
455
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์ „๊ธฐํ†ฑ์ด ๋„๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
21:52
Sorry.
456
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:53
An axe is easy to learn to
457
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๋„๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์ง€๋งŒ
21:55
use, but it's very physically demanding.
458
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์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:59
Like you need a lot of muscles to use an axe.
459
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๋„๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทผ์œก์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
22:01
But you can use an axe to chop down a tree.
460
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ฒจ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:04
You can use an axe to cut up some
461
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22:07
logs, whatever you need to do a level.
462
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋„๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:12
When you build things, you want them to be square.
463
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:16
So you use a square to make 90 degrees,
464
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 90๋„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ
22:19
but you also want them to be level.
465
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์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:23
What we mean by level is if you hang
466
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์ˆ˜ํ‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€
22:25
a picture on the wall and it might be
467
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๋ฒฝ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด
22:28
a little crooked, you could use a level.
468
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„๋šค์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:30
It has a little bubble inside of air in liquid.
469
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์•ก์ฒด์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์ž‘์€ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:34
And as you move the picture with the level
470
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ๋งจ ์œ„์— ๋†“๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๋ฉด
22:36
on top, eventually the bubble will move between two
471
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ด ๋‘ ์„  ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ 
22:41
lines and then, you know, it's perfectly level.
472
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:44
So again, I'm trying to use my hands here.
473
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋„ ์†์„ ์จ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:47
Crooked, crooked and right in the middle level.
474
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ณ  ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:50
And you would use a tool like
475
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
22:52
this to make sure things are level.
476
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆ˜ํ‰์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:55
It's called a level.
477
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:56
You use it to level things.
478
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ํ‰์ค€ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:00
Drill. Cordless drill.
479
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์†ก๊ณณ. ๋ฌด์„  ๋“œ๋ฆด.
23:01
And you use it to drill or to make a hole.
480
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2267
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆด์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
I picked a really bad picture, though, because this
481
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3048
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ณจ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด
23:08
guy's actually using the drill to put screws in.
482
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3255
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“œ๋ฆด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:11
He's not drilling a hole.
483
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:13
But hey, if you watch Jen's video that's coming out this
484
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ Jen์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด
23:16
Sunday, I do drill some holes in that, but you would
485
1396669
3043
์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ๋šซ๋Š”๋ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
23:19
just call it a drill or a cordless drill.
486
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๋“œ๋ฆด์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์„  ๋“œ๋ฆด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:22
So you have drills that plug into the
487
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ฝ‚๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆด์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
23:25
wall, but you have drills with batteries.
488
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:27
So drill is the general term.
489
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋“œ๋ฆด์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:29
And then cordless drill would be
490
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์„  ๋“œ๋ฆด์€
23:31
a drill that has a battery.
491
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆด์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ .
23:33
Use it to drill.
492
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๋“œ๋ฆดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
23:34
Use it to make a hole. Obviously.
493
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๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ.
23:36
You can also use it to put
494
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23:38
in screws if you need to jigsaw.
495
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ํผ์ฆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:43
So a slightly different kind of saw.
496
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ†ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:45
The blade goes up and down really fast.
497
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์นผ๋‚ ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:48
In fact, it's similar in a way to like, it's
498
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4696
์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• 
23:53
similar to a hacksaw in that sense, although you can
499
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3679
์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‡ ํ†ฑ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:56
use it to cut wood if you need to.
500
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.
23:59
But a jigsaw is a very cool tool
501
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2943
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํผ์ฆ์€
24:02
because as you cut, you can turn.
502
1442145
3515
์ž๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ ํšŒ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:06
When you use a circular saw or a
503
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2536
์›ํ˜•ํ†ฑ์ด๋‚˜
24:08
power saw, you have to cut straight.
504
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2071
์ „๋™ํ†ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์—๋Š” ์ง์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:10
But with a jigsaw, you can kind of like
505
1450889
4073
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํผ์ฆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
24:14
follow a curved line if you need to.
506
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2827
ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ณก์„ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:18
A sander, we like things to be smooth
507
1458490
2832
์ƒŒ๋”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
24:21
when we build them out of wood.
508
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1679
๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:23
And sometimes even when it's made out of metal,
509
1463003
2831
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„
24:25
a sander has sandpaper on it that's really like
510
1465835
5703
์ƒŒ๋”์— ์‚ฌํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š”
24:31
rough paper with actually has sand glued to it.
511
1471539
3351
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์นœ ์ข…์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:34
And it moves really fast.
512
1474891
1495
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:36
So a sander would be like.
513
1476387
1483
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ƒŒ๋”๋Š” ๊ฐ™์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:40
So it's moving really, really fast
514
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2272
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
24:43
in one direction or many directions.
515
1483163
2647
ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:45
And then it basically removes a tiny layer from the
516
1485811
4287
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์†์—์„œ ์ž‘์€ ์ธต์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ
24:50
wood or metal to make it very, very smooth.
517
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๋งค์šฐ ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:55
And you use it to sand or too smooth.
518
1495050
2672
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ž˜๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:57
A ladder is used to climb.
519
1497723
1823
์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:59
So if you need to get up somewhere,
520
1499547
1911
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
25:01
you would use a ladder to climb.
521
1501459
2567
์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:04
To climb up or to get up somewhere.
522
1504027
2967
์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋‹ค.
25:06
Those would be all the words you could use.
523
1506995
2047
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:09
You can see this person, they leaned a
524
1509043
2693
๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ง‘ ์•ž์— ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:11
ladder against the front of their house.
525
1511737
1967
.
25:13
Now they can climb the ladder to maybe paint
526
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3343
์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์น ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
25:17
or clean something or whatever they need to do.
527
1517049
4051
์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:22
And then we have a stepladder.
528
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1576
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ ‘์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:23
So this ladder is one piece.
529
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:25
You need to lean it, trying
530
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2631
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด
25:28
to pretend that's the house.
531
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๊ทธ ์ง‘์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:30
You need to lean it against the house.
532
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2111
์ง‘์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ๋†“์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:32
A step ladder you can set up,
533
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3015
๊ณ„๋‹จ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ
25:35
and then you can climb one side.
534
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2287
๋‹ค์Œ ํ•œ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:37
So a step ladder is handy because you do not
535
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2471
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐœํŒ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”
25:40
need to lean to the stepladder against a wall.
536
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๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ๋†“์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:43
You can just simply set up the ladder and
537
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2519
๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ
25:46
then climb the stepladder by the way, we would
538
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ ‘์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
25:49
just call this a ladder as well.
539
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2127
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:51
Like if someone said to you,
540
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๋งˆ์น˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "
25:52
hey, can you grab that ladder?
541
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1483
์•ผ, ์ € ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ด์ฃ . ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
25:55
They don't always say stepladder
542
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2200
ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ ‘์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:57
unless there's two ladders.
543
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.
25:59
Then you would want to specify which ladder.
544
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2175
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:01
The stepladder, please.
545
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์ ‘์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
26:03
A vice.
546
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1020
์•…๋•.
26:05
So a vice is a device.
547
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2100
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•…๋•์€ ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:08
A vice is a device that's used
548
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๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๋Š”
26:11
to hold or to squeeze things.
549
1571033
2839
๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฅ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฅ์–ด์งœ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:13
So when you have a vise, you can
550
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2047
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐ”์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
26:15
turn the end and then it comes together.
551
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3039
๋๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ•ฉ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:18
And so you could put a piece of wood in
552
1578961
2055
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋„ฃ์€
26:21
and then tighten it to hold that piece of wood.
553
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3015
๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:24
And then you could drill something.
554
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋šซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:25
You could drill the wood or cut the
555
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1807
๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด
26:27
wood or pound things into the wood.
556
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3191
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ค์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:30
You could do many, many different things.
557
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1943
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:32
But a vice is used to hold or squeeze things.
558
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•…๋•์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์žก๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฅ์–ด์งœ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:36
I do have a vice in my machine shed.
559
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2095
๋‚ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์ฐฝ๊ณ ์— ์•…๋•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:38
It's very handy.
560
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1423
๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:40
A vice is a very handy tool to have.
561
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3151
์•…๋•์€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:43
Sorry, I have a fly here.
562
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ด์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
26:45
An anvil.
563
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1304
๋ชจ๋ฃจ.
26:46
So an anvil is something, it's just a big,
564
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:50
heavy piece of hard metal that you can use.
565
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๊ธˆ์† ์กฐ๊ฐ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:55
When, like, if you have a hammer and you want
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ง์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
26:58
to flatten something, you would lay it on the anvil,
567
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฃจ ์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๊ณ 
27:02
and then you would hit it repeatedly with the hammer.
568
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๋ง์น˜๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:05
Maybe you want to bend something.
569
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2231
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:07
You might put it on the anvil and then slowly
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๋ชจ๋ฃจ ์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๊ณ  ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ
27:09
hit it as you turn it to bend it.
571
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์น˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:13
So an anvil, it doesn't actually do anything,
572
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4103
๋ชจ๋ฃจ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด ์ผ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
27:17
but it's a surface that you use to
573
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2967
27:20
shape or flatten or curve or bend something.
574
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3199
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:23
I also have an anvil.
575
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1687
๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
27:25
It's the anvil my dad bought many, many years ago. It's.
576
1645199
3753
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์ฃผ์‹  ๋ชจ๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
27:28
It's huge.
577
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1287
์—„์ฒญ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:30
It's very cool.
578
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1175
๋งค์šฐ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค.
27:31
I'll make a video at some point showing you
579
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2303
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ์ฐฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ,
27:33
my machine shed, and you will see the anvil.
580
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋ชจ๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:38
A wheelbarrow.
581
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1152
์ˆ˜๋ ˆ.
27:39
A wheelbarrow is used to wheel things around.
582
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2567
์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:42
If I fill my wheelbarrow with stone, I
583
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2503
์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ์— ๋Œ์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋ฉด
27:44
could say to my son, hey, can you
584
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1303
์•„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ "์ด๋ด,
27:46
wheel that behind the barn and dump it?
585
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2935
๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ํ—›๊ฐ„ ๋’ค์— ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:49
Oh, you also dump a wheelbarrow so
586
1669025
2371
์•„, ์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๋„ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์„œ
27:51
you can wheel and then dump.
587
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2207
๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋ฅผ ๊ตด๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:53
Hopefully you're understanding my actions there.
588
1673605
2935
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:56
So a wheelbarrow is a little cart with one wheel
589
1676541
3007
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๋Š”
27:59
on the front and two handles on the back.
590
1679549
2343
์•ž์ชฝ์— ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ˆ˜๋ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:01
And then a place to put stuff.
591
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2223
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋†“์„ ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:04
And you can use it to wheel
592
1684117
1575
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
28:05
things to different places on your property.
593
1685693
2823
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:08
You can use it to carry things.
594
1688517
2231
๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:10
Let's say you had a lot of
595
1690749
1439
28:12
branches that fell off a tree.
596
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2151
๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ธฐํ†ฑ
28:14
You could chop up the branches with your chainsaw and put
597
1694341
3815
์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ
28:18
them in your wheelbarrow, and then you could wheel them to
598
1698157
3259
์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ์— ์‹ฃ๊ณ 
28:21
a different place, and then you could dump them.
599
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2923
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:25
A paintbrush and a paint roller.
600
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2304
๋ถ“๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:27
You use a paintbrush to paint or to brush.
601
1707665
3415
ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋ถ“์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์น ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์น ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:31
You use a paint roller to paint or to roll.
602
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3087
ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์น ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:34
So if you don't like the color of the walls in
603
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2735
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง‘ ๋ฒฝ์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
28:36
your house, you can use a paintbrush to paint the walls.
604
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3167
๋ถ“์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์น ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:40
You can use the paintbrush to brush on some paint.
605
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๋ถ“์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์น ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:43
Maybe I should add the word on to that verb.
606
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ๋™์‚ฌ์— on์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
28:46
Or you might use a paint roller.
607
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:48
A paint roller is just really wide and it turns.
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ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋„“๊ณ  ํšŒ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:52
So you can put more paint on
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ“์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์น ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:55
than you can with a paintbrush.
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.
28:57
We usually paint the corners and
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3327
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ถ“์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ์™€
29:01
around the doors with a paintbrush.
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๋ฌธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์น ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:03
And then we usually roll paint on the
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
29:06
rest of the room with a paint roller.
614
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ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋”
29:08
It's just faster that way.
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๋น ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
29:10
A shovel. So a shovel.
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์‚ฝ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฝ.
29:12
There are many different types of shovel. Shovels.
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์‚ฝ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฝ.
29:15
You use a shovel to shovel, to dig.
618
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์‚ฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฝ์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:18
So the difference being, if I have a pile of
619
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€, ๋Œ ๋”๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
29:22
stone, I can shovel the stone into the wheelbarrow, okay?
620
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๊ทธ ๋Œ์„ ์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
29:27
But if there, if I'm out in my yard,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋‹น์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
29:32
I can dig a hole in the ground, okay,
622
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๋•…์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:35
so shovel means simply to move stuff.
623
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์‚ฝ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:37
Like you can shovel some stone from one
624
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๋งˆ์น˜ ๋Œ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ํผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋•…์„
29:40
place to another, but when you dig, you're
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ํŒŒ๋ฉด
29:42
actually making a hole in the ground.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋•…์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:45
That would be the difference between
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
29:47
to shovel and to dig.
628
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2251
์‚ฝ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋•…์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:50
To rake or a rake.
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๊ฐˆํ€ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆํ€ด.
29:52
So this is a rake.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐˆํ€ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:54
We would might, we might call this a garden rake.
631
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •์› ๊ฐˆํ€ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:57
By the way, this is a leaf rake or fan rake.
632
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ ๊ฐˆํ€ด ๋˜๋Š” ํŒฌ ๊ฐˆํ€ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:00
We would call this a garden rake or just a rake.
633
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •์› ๊ฐˆํ€ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฐˆํ€ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:02
You use it to rake things.
634
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊ธ์–ด ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:05
Like when you pull a rake, it
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๊ฐˆํ€ด๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๋ฉด
30:07
kind of gathers whatever's on the surface.
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ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:10
You can also use it to level things out.
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์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ‰์ค€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:13
So in my job right now, I'm
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ ์ง์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
30:15
using a rake to level out stone. Okay?
639
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๊ฐˆํ€ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
30:19
But you could rake stone, you could rake dirt, you can.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ์„ ๊ธ์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ™์„ ๊ธ์–ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:23
Whenever you need to just rake or gather
641
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๊ธ์–ด ๋ชจ์œผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
30:27
or level something, you can use a rake
642
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2743
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜ํ‰์„ ๋งž์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐˆํ€ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ
30:29
and then a leaf rake or fan rake.
643
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ ๊ฐˆํ€ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ฑ„ ๊ฐˆํ€ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:31
This is a special type of rake
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
30:33
used mostly for cleaning up leaves.
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์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฐˆํ€ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:37
People often in this part of the world,
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์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข…
30:39
will rake their leaves in the fall.
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๊ฐ€์„์— ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์„ ๊ธ์–ด ๋ชจ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:43
When you have a rake like this, it's very light.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐˆํ€ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:46
You could not use this for stone.
649
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:48
It's, it's plastic and it's not very strong.
650
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๋ญ, ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด๋ผ ๋ณ„๋กœ ํŠผํŠผํ•˜์ง„ ์•Š๋„ค์š”.
30:51
But it is perfect for raking leaves.
651
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์„ ๊ธ์–ด ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:54
If you need to rake leaves, that.
652
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๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์„ ๊ธ์–ด๋ชจ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
30:57
That is the kind of rake you would want.
653
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฐˆํ€ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:59
A leaf rake or fan rake.
654
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1999
๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ ๊ฐˆํ€ด ๋˜๋Š” ํŒฌ ๊ฐˆํ€ด.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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