Important, Must Know Phrasal Verbs - An English Lesson!

7,539 views ใƒป 2025-01-14

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Well, hello and welcome to this English lesson where I'm
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€
00:02
going to teach you some three word phrasal verbs.
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3 ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:06
As if having two word phrasal verbs
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2 ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ ใ‘ใงใฏไธๅๅˆ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
00:09
wasn't enough, we have some phrasal verbs
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ใ€
00:11
in English with three words in them.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใซใฏ 3 ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
And the first two that I want to teach you
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็งใŒ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 2 ใคใฏใ€ใ€Œ
00:15
are to catch up to and to keep up with.
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่ฟฝใ„ใคใใ“ใจใ€ใจใ€Œใคใ„ใฆ่กŒใใ“ใจใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:18
Jen's going to help me demonstrate this.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸๆผ”ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:21
If Jen is walking and she is ahead of me and
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใŒๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒ็งใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ…ˆใซใ„ใฆใ€
00:24
I want to be in the same place as her, I
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็งใŒๅฝผๅฅณใจๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€
00:26
have to walk faster to catch up to to her.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ้€Ÿใๆญฉใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:29
Once I catch up to her, we can walk the
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ๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
00:31
same speed and then I can keep up with her.
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ๅŒใ˜ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใงๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใใฎๅพŒใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
So if I'm behind, let's turn around and do it again.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒ้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:37
If I'm behind Jen and I want to be in the same
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็งใŒใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใจๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
00:40
place as her, I can walk fast to catch up to her.
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ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใŸใ‚ใซ้€Ÿใๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:44
And then once I'm here, I can walk at the
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅŒใ˜้€Ÿใ•ใงๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใ
00:46
same speed and I can keep up with her. Hi.
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ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใซใคใ„ใฆใ„ใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:49
How you doing? Good.
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ‹ใ„๏ผŸ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
00:52
When you run out of milk, you have.
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็‰›ไนณใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:56
When you run out of milk, you have to go buy some more.
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็‰›ไนณใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€่ฒทใ„ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:00
I should show you the English side, shouldn't I?
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๅดใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใ›ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:02
When you run out of milk, you have to
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็‰›ไนณใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
01:05
go to the store and buy some more milk.
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ใŠๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ็‰›ไนณใ‚’่ฒทใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:08
Sometimes Jen and I find out
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใฏใ€
01:09
that we don't have something anymore.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:12
Sometimes we run out of toilet paper, sometimes we run
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ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใŒใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ—ใ€
01:15
out of milk, sometimes we run out of sugar.
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็‰›ไนณใŒใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ—ใ€็ ‚็ณ–ใŒใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:18
So in English, when you run out of something, it means
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใชใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:21
you had it and now you don't have any more and
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‚ใฎใŒใชใใชใ‚Šใ€
01:25
you need to go to the store to get some more.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฒทใ†ใŸใ‚ใซๅบ—ใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:28
Another three word phrasal verb is the
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎ3่ชžๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ใ€Œ
01:30
phrasal verb to get away with.
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to get away withใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
01:32
When you get away with something, it means you do
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ƒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ—ใฆใฏ
01:35
something you shouldn't do and you don't get caught.
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ใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆๆ•ใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:38
I'm going to try and get away
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01:39
with stealing this shovel from Jen.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’็›—ใ‚“ใง้€ƒใ’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
01:41
Hopefully she doesn't catch me.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใŒ็งใ‚’ๆ•ใพใˆใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ฅˆใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:45
Oh, I wasn't able to get away with it.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:47
Jen totally saw that I was taking it.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฏ็งใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่ฆ‹ๆŠœใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:50
So sorry about that.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:51
Here's your shovel back.
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ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ใŠ่ฟ”ใ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
So I remember once when I was in school, one of
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็งใŒๅญฆ็”Ÿใฎ้ ƒใ€
01:57
my friends got in trouble for something that he didn't do.
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ๅ‹้”ใฎไธ€ไบบใŒไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:00
So I went to talk to the teacher to stand up for him.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๅฝผใฎใŸใ‚ใซ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชž
02:04
When you stand up for someone in
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ใง่ชฐใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
02:06
English, it means that you defend them.
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ใ€ใใฎไบบใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:08
You tell the truth about something that maybe they have
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅ‘Š็™บใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใŒ
02:11
been accused of and they didn't actually do it.
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’่ชžใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:14
So I do distinctly remember it.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:16
One of my friends said the teacher is annoyed
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ๅ‹้”ใฎไธ€ไบบใฏใ€ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒ
02:19
with me because they think I did this.
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็งใŒใ“ใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:22
So I went to the teacher and
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œ
02:23
said, My friend didn't do that.
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็งใฎๅ‹้”ใฏใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:25
I went and stood up for my friend.
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็งใฏ่กŒใฃใฆๅ‹้”ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:28
So another three word phrasal verb is
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ 3 ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ใ€Œ
02:30
the verb to get along with.
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get along withใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:32
When you get along with someone, it
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่ชฐใ‹ใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
02:34
means you enjoy being around them.
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ใใฎไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
I think Jen and I have been married for as long
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใŒ้•ทใ„้–“็ตๅฉš็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’็ถšใ‘
02:39
as we have been because we get along with each other.
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ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซไปฒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:42
Would you agree? Yes. Okay.
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ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
02:44
What is one of the reasons why you think
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02:46
we get along with each other so well?
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็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใ‚“ใชใซไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฎไธ€ใคใฏไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:49
Because I think you're funny.
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ๅ›ใฏ้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
02:51
I think Jen's funny too.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ€‚
02:53
I think we make each other laugh.
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็งใŸใกใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ็ฌ‘ใ‚ใ›ๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:55
Is that why we get along with each other so well?
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ไปฒ่‰ฏใใ„ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:58
I think so.
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใก
02:59
I think we get along with each
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ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’็ฌ‘ใ‚ใ›ๅˆใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
03:00
other because we make each other laugh.
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ใ€‚
03:03
So when I was younger, it was more common for
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็งใŒ่‹ฅใ‹ใฃใŸ้ ƒใฏใ€
03:06
people to drop out of school at age 16.
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16ๆญณใงๅญฆๆ กใ‚’ไธญ้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใ†
03:10
Not a lot of people did that, but some people
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ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใฏๅคšใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€
03:12
would drop out of school in order to start working.
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ๅƒใๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅญฆๆ กใ‚’ไธญ้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:16
Nowadays, people usually stay in
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ
03:18
school until they're done.
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ๅ’ๆฅญใ™ใ‚‹ใพใงๅญฆๆ กใซๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆ™ฎ้€šใงใ™ใ€‚
03:19
Grade 12 at around age 17 or 18, and
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17ๆญณใ‹18ๆญณใใ‚‰ใ„ใง้ซ˜ๆ กใ‚’ๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใ€
03:23
then maybe they go to college or university.
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ใใฎๅพŒใฏๅคงๅญฆใซ้€ฒๅญฆใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:26
But sometimes people don't do well at college
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅคงๅญฆใงใ†ใพใใ‚„ใ‚Œใš
03:28
or university and they will drop out of
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ใ€
03:30
college or drop out of university.
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ๅคงๅญฆใ‚’ไธญ้€€ใ—ใŸใ‚Š้€€ๅญฆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:33
So I think you get the meaning of that
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ
03:35
phrasal verb to drop out of means
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drop out ofใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏใ€
03:38
to quit school in some form.
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ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใงๅญฆๆ กใ‚’่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใจ็†่งฃใงใใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
Again, when I was younger, it was a
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŒ่‹ฅใ‹ใฃใŸ้ ƒใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
03:42
lot more common, but these days, most people
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใŒ
03:44
stay in school until grade 12.
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12ๅนด็”Ÿใพใงๅญฆๆ กใซ้€šใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚YouTube
03:47
In order to teach English lessons on YouTube,
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ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€
03:49
I need to come up with ideas.
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:52
In English, when you say that you need to come up
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใฏ
03:54
with an idea, it means you need to think of something.
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
You need to sit and think so that you
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03:59
have an idea for whatever you want to do.
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ€ๅบงใฃใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:02
I like to come up with ideas when I'm bored, when
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้€€ๅฑˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
04:05
I'm driving, and when I don't have anything else to do.
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้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใจใใซใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:07
I try to think and I try to come
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็งใฏ่€ƒใˆใ€
04:09
up with an idea for the next English lesson.
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ๆฌกใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ‡บใใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:12
So hopefully this English lesson about three
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€3 ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ˆใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:14
word phrasal verbs is a good one.
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ใ€‚
04:16
It was fun to come up with it and it's fun to make it.
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ๆ€ใ„ใคใใฎใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ—ใ€ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
04:20
Another three word phrasal verb is
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎ3่ชžๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ใ€Œ
04:22
the verb to look forward to.
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ๆœŸๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
04:24
Many of us enjoy our birthday and
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็งใŸใกใฎๅคšใใฏ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ€
04:27
we look forward to our birthday.
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่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:29
When you look forward to something, it
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใงใ‚ใ‚ใ†
04:31
means you're happy about something that's going
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
04:34
to happen in the future.
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ใ€‚
04:35
Often I look forward to New Year's Eve.
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็งใฏๅคงๆ™ฆๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:38
I look forward to starting the new year.
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ๆ–ฐๅนดใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:40
I look forward to my birthday.
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่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
Well, usually I look forward to it.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใฏๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:45
So in English, when you use the verb
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œ
04:47
to look forward to, it means you're happy
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look forward toใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
04:49
about something that's going to happen.
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ใ€‚
04:51
You're excited about something in the future.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐ†ๆฅใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:54
Over the Christmas break, my kids were all home
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นไผ‘ๆš‡ไธญใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏๅ…จๅ“กๅฎถใซใ„ใŸใฎใง
04:58
and it was really, really loud and I had
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ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใใฆใ€็งใฏ
05:00
to put up with a lot of noise.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้จ’้Ÿณใซ่€ใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:02
I don't like noise, but sometimes
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็งใฏ้จ’้ŸณใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ
05:04
I just need to tolerate it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:07
In English, when you use the verb to
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œ
05:09
put up with, it means that you are
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put up withใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใ€
05:11
going to allow for something to happen.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่จฑๅฎนใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:13
You're going to tolerate it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎน่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅญฆๅนด
05:15
Sometimes at school during the last week of
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ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ้€ฑใซใฏใ€ๅญฆๆ กใง
05:18
the school year, the students are quite loud,
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใŒใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
05:20
but I just put up with it.
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ใŒใ€็งใฏใŸใ ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅ
05:21
I don't tell them necessarily to be quiet because I know in
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ๅพŒใซใฏๅญฆๅนดใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚้™ใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
05:25
a couple days the school year is going to be over.
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ใ€‚
05:28
So when you put up with something, it means
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
05:31
someone is doing a certain behavior and instead of
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’
05:34
telling them to stop, you just let it happen.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใŸใ ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่จฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:37
As a dad, I've put up with a lot
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็ˆถ่ฆชใจใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ
05:39
of noise, especially when my kids were younger.
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็‰นใซๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒๅฐใ•ใ‹ใฃใŸ้ ƒใฏใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้จ’้Ÿณใซ่€ใˆใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:42
But hey, that's all part of being a parent.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ฆชใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:45
Sometimes you have something that you need to do, but it
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’
05:48
might take you a while to get around to it.
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ๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:51
To get around to something means to
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
05:53
find the time to do it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
I usually get around to making my English
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็งใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
05:57
lesson videos on Saturday or on Monday.
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ๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‹ๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:01
Sometimes I don't get around to making it until
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06:03
late on Monday afternoon, and then it's a bit
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ๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ้…ใใพใงไฝœใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ
06:06
of a rush to get it finished.
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ๆ€ฅใ„ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:08
So to get around to something means to find
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
06:10
the time to be able to do it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:12
You might have the same thing in your life.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ‹ๆ˜ŽๅพŒๆ—ฅใซใ‚„ใ‚‰
06:14
There might be something important you have to do
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ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
06:16
tomorrow or the day after, and you're just trying
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ใฎใงใ€
06:18
to find a way to get around to it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใชใ‚“ใจใ‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:20
You're trying to find a way to
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:22
find the time to get it done.
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ใ€‚
06:24
Another three word English phrasal verb is
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎ3่ชžใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ใ€Œ
06:27
the verb to come down with.
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to come down withใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:29
When you come down with something,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ็ฝนๆ‚ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
06:31
it means you're getting sick.
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็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚Šใคใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹
06:33
Sometimes you come down with a cold the day
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ๅ‰ๆ—ฅใซ้ขจ้‚ชใ‚’ใฒใ„ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚
06:35
before you have to write an English test.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:37
Sometimes you come down with a stomach flu
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€่ƒƒ่…ธ็‚Žใซใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„
06:40
and you're just not feeling very well.
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ใ€ไฝ“่ชฟใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:42
So in English, when you come down with
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝ•ใ‹ใซ็ฝนๆ‚ฃใ—ใŸใจใใซ
06:45
something, when you use that three word phrasal
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ใ€ใ“ใฎ3่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจ
06:47
verb, it means that you're getting sick.
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ใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚Šใคใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:50
Well, hey, thank you so much for watching
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ใ•ใฆใ€
06:52
this English lesson about three word phrasal verbs.
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3่ชžๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฌกๅ›žใฎ่‹ฑไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’
06:55
I hope you were able to learn a few more
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ๅญฆในใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:57
verbs that you can use in your next English conversation.
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ใ€‚
06:59
Also, a big thank you to Jen for helping out.
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ใพใŸใ€ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใซใ‚‚ๅฟƒใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:02
If this is your first time here, don't
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎๆ–นใฏใ€
07:04
forget to click that red subscribe button.
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่ตคใ„็™ป้Œฒใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:06
Give me a thumbs up. Leave a comment below.
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่ฆชๆŒ‡ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไธ‹่จ˜ใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:08
And if you have some time and
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
07:09
you want to learn some more English.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€‚
07:11
There's always more English lessons to watch. Bye.
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่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ในใ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๅธธใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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