Free English Class! Topic: Describing Relationships ๐Ÿ˜ ๐Ÿ‘ซ๐Ÿฝ๐Ÿ’‘ (Lesson Only)

61,474 views ใƒป 2022-10-02

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Welcome to this English lesson about describing relationships.
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้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ .
00:03
Um there are many different types of relationships in the
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ไธ–็•Œใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช ็จฎ้กžใฎไบบ้–“้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
00:07
world. This will not be a lesson about the types of
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€้–ขไฟ‚ใฎ็จฎ้กžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
00:10
relationships. Instead this will be a lesson where I'll
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ใ€‚ ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ้–ขไฟ‚
00:13
teach you how to describe relationships. If you watched
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ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ไปŠ้€ฑ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใซใชใฃ
00:17
the video earlier this week from Tuesday I did a lesson
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ใŸ
00:20
about how to describe good and bad relationships. As I was
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ๆ–นใฏใ€่‰ฏใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใจๆ‚ชใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸ .
00:24
doing that lesson I realized that besides phrases describe
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ใใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บไปฅๅค–ใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใพใ—ใŸ
00:30
relationships. There were a whole bunch of words, a whole
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ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€
00:32
bunch of adjectives. So in this English lesson I'll teach you
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆ
00:35
how to describe a whole lot of different relationships that
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™
00:40
you might be aware of. So one of the first ways you can
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. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€
00:43
describe a relationship between people who really like each
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใ
00:48
other and have been together for a long time is to say that
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ใงใ€้•ทใ„้–“ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
00:52
they are close or that they have a close relationship. You
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่ฆชๅฏ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ่ฆชๅฏ†ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:56
can use it both ways. When I was young my cousins lived
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ไธกๆ–นใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ง ใŒ่‹ฅใ„้ ƒใ€็งใฎใ„ใจใ“ใฏ
01:01
close to us but I was also close to my cousins in terms of
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็งใŸใกใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใฎ ็‚นใงใ‚‚็งใฎใ„ใจใ“ใจใฏ่ฟ‘ใ‹ใฃใŸ
01:06
our relationship. Every Saturday we played together.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฏŽ้€ฑ ๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏไธ€็ท’ใซ้Šใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:09
They would come over my brothers and sisters and my
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎ ๅ…„ๅผŸๅง‰ๅฆนใ‚’่จชใญใฆใใฆใ€
01:12
cousins would play. So we became very very close. Uh we
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ใ„ใจใ“ใŸใกใŒ้Šใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใก ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅฏ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็ง
01:16
had a good fun relationship. So when you say you are close to
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ใŸใกใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€
01:20
someone it means you know them well. People will even say
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไบบใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ . ไบบใ€…
01:24
things like this in English. Are you close to your parents?
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ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚‚ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†. ใ”ไธก่ฆชใซ่ฟ‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:27
Um which means Not do you live close to them. It means do you
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸ
01:31
talk to them often? And do you share each other's lives. So
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ใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใจใ‚ˆใ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
01:36
when you describe a relationship with the word
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ใ€่ฟ‘ใ„ ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใง้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
01:38
close. You're describing a relationship between people who
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
01:42
talk a lot hang around with each other a lot and know each
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ใ€ใ‚ˆใ่ฉฑใ™ไบบใจใ€ใ‚ˆใไธ€็ท’ใซ ใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใจใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆ
01:46
other well. When we describe a relationship as a serious
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆทฑๅˆปใช
01:51
relationship. We're usually talking about a romantic
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้–ขไฟ‚ใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธ ใ€ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:54
relationship. And usually one that's just started. So you it
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€้€šๅธธใฏ ๅง‹ใพใฃใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
01:59
might go something like this. Oh I hear your son is dating
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅญใ•ใ‚“ใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใจไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่žใใพใ—ใŸ
02:03
someone. And then the person could say yes and it's it's a
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎไบบ ใฏใ‚คใ‚จใ‚นใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
02:07
serious relationship. That means there's the potential
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ๆทฑๅˆปใช้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™. ใใ‚Œ ใฏ
02:11
that they'll keep dating for a long time and they might even
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ้•ทใ„้–“ไบค้š›ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ„ใคใ‹็ตๅฉšใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚‹
02:14
get married someday. So when two people are dating and you
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ 2 ไบบใŒไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ
02:18
describe the relationship as serious what you mean is that
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ใใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ ็œŸๅ‰ฃใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
02:23
it might be for real and it might be for a long time. So
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€้•ทใ„้–“็ถšใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ
02:27
sometimes people start dating in their teens early 20s and
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ใŸใ‚ใ€20 ไปฃๅ‰ๅŠใฎ 10 ไปฃใงไบค้š›ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
02:32
their parents or other relatives might describe the
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ใ€ไธก่ฆชใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎ ่ฆชๆˆšใฏใใฎ
02:35
relationship as a serious relationship. Oh yeah she's in
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้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆทฑๅˆปใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใใ†ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใง
02:38
a serious relationship with a guy she met at They might get
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็Ÿฅใ‚ŠๅˆใฃใŸ็”ทๆ€งใจ็œŸๅ‰ฃไบค้š›ไธญ ใ„ใคใ‹ ็ตๅฉšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
02:42
married someday. As opposed to a brief relationship a brief
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ใ€‚ ็Ÿญใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใจใฏๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใซใ€็Ÿญใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใ€
02:47
relationship would be maybe when someone goes on a date one
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ1
02:52
or two times. This would also be used to describe a romantic
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ๅ›žใ‹2ๅ›žใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
02:56
relationship. If someone goes on a date once or twice they
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ 1 ๅ›žใ‹ 2 ๅ›žใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใใจใ€
03:00
might later say oh I had a brief relationship with Dan but
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ๅพŒใงใ€Œใƒ€ใƒณใจใฏ ็Ÿญใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใ ใฃใŸใ‘ใฉใ€ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใฏ
03:05
we only went out on two or three dates and we weren't very
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2 ๅ›žใ‹ 3 ๅ›žใ—ใ‹่กŒใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ—ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š็›ธๆ€งใŒๅˆใ‚ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
03:08
compatible. It was just a brief relationship. So brief of
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใปใ‚“ใฎ็Ÿญใ„ ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€So brief ใฏ็Ÿญใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ
03:12
course is an English word to describe something that is
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ใ‚’่กจใ™่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใง
03:15
short and we also use it to describe relationships. Uh
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“
03:20
uneasy. So we're getting into the bad kind of relationships.
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ไธๅฎ‰ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ๆ‚ชใ„็จฎ้กžใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใซ้™ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:24
When you're in an uneasy relationship it means that you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธๅฎ‰ใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
03:28
and the person you're with don't get along. This would
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ใจใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚
03:31
also be used to describe a romantic relationship but also
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ใ‚’่กจใ™ใฎใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚„ๅ‹ไบบใจใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่กจใ™ใฎใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œ
03:34
a relationship between family members or friends you could
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03:38
say I've been friends with him for a long time but it's not a
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ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ ้•ทใ„้–“ๅฝผใจๅ‹้”ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ„ใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:43
very nice relationship. It's an uneasy relationship right now
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.
03:47
because he lost his job and He's just in a bad mood all the
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ๅฝผใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใ€ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆฉŸๅซŒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใฎใงใ€ไปŠใฏไธๅฎ‰ใช้–ขไฟ‚
03:51
time. So it's an uneasy relationship. So not enjoyable
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ใงใ™. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฐ—ใพใšใ„ ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅฝใ—ใ
03:56
would be a better way to describe that. We also have
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ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚
04:00
another way to describe romantic relationships where
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ใ‚’่กจใ™ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:05
people date for a while and then they break up. So this is
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ไบบใ€…ใŒใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆ ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅˆฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚
04:08
another way to describe a romantic relationship. They
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ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰
04:11
date for a while and break up and then they date again and
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ใฏใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ—ใฆๅˆฅใ‚Œ ใ€ใใฎๅพŒใพใŸใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ—
04:14
they break up and they date again and break up. We would
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ใฆๅˆฅใ‚Œใ€ใพใŸใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆ ใ—ใฆๅˆฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๅ ดๅˆ
04:17
then say they're in an on again off again relationship. Uh I
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ชใƒณใจใ‚ชใƒ•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใซ
04:21
had a friend long time ago who he dated a girl for three
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ใฏใšใฃใจๅ‰ใซๅฅณใฎๅญใจ3ใ‹ๆœˆไป˜ใๅˆใฃใŸๅ‹ไบบใŒใ„ใฆ
04:25
months and then they broke up. And then a month later they
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ใ€ใใฎๅพŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅˆฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€1ใ‹ๆœˆๅพŒ
04:28
started dating again and they dated for six months and then
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ†ใณไป˜ใๅˆใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ ใ€6ใ‹ๆœˆไป˜ใๅˆใฃใŸๅพŒ
04:31
they broke up. And then they dated for a month and broke up.
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ใ€ๅˆฅใ‚ŒใŸ. ใใ—ใฆ ไธ€ใƒถๆœˆไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆๅˆฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:33
And they and it kept they did eventually get married and
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใจใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ็ตๅฉšใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใ€
04:37
they're still married. But they had an on again off again
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใพใ ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏใ‚ชใƒณใจใ‚ชใƒ•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
04:40
relationship. So they dated for a while and then they didn't.
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:43
Um it was kind of amusing actually. That's kind of a
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้ข็™ฝใ‹ใฃใŸ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
04:46
funny way to describe it I guess. But we never knew when
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็งใŒๆŽจๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎไธ€็จฎใฎ้ข็™ฝใ„ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
04:50
they were or weren't dating. We also have the word are the term
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ„ใคไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใ‹ใ€ใ„ใคไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ. ้ ่ท้›ขๆ‹ๆ„› ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
04:56
long distance relationship. Uh so a long distance relationship
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹
05:00
takes place between two people who are romantically involved.
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2ไบบใฎ้–“ใง้ ่ท้›ขๆ‹ๆ„›ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:05
So maybe they're dating but they live in different parts of
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰
05:08
the world or different parts of the country. Um far enough
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ใฏไธ–็•Œใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅœฐๅŸŸใ‚„ ๅ›ฝใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅœฐๅŸŸใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™. 1 ๆ—ฅใงใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ
05:13
apart that you can't drive there easily in one day. So Jen
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่ปŠใง็งปๅ‹•ใงใใชใ„ใปใฉ้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณ
05:18
and I when we were in university I finished a year
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ใจ็งใŒๅคงๅญฆใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€ ็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใ‚ˆใ‚Š1ๅนดๆ—ฉใๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
05:21
before Jen. And so for months we had a long distance
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงไฝ•ใƒถๆœˆ ใ‚‚้ ่ท้›ขๆ‹ๆ„›ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
05:25
relationship. Jen and I would talk on the phone every couple
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใฏ ๆ•ฐๆ™ฉใŠใใซ้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
05:28
of nights. We were able to email each other. Um but
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ใ€‚ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใƒกใƒผใƒซใงใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
05:32
primarily we talked on the phone. Uh we had a long
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ไธปใซ้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ€
05:36
distance relationship. It it was not easy. Um when you have
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้ ่ท้›ขๆ‹ๆ„›ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€้ ใ
05:41
when you're dating someone who lives far away. It's not always
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ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใจไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใจใฏ้™ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:45
fun. And I would drive to visit her every weekend almost. That
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ ใปใผๆฏŽ้€ฑๆœซใ€่ปŠใงๅฝผๅฅณใซไผšใ„ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
05:48
was fun. You might have a stormy relationship. So a
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ใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅตใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
05:54
stormy relationship is a relationship where there is a
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ๅตใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจใฏใ€ๅ–งๅ˜ฉ ใŒๅคšใ„้–ขไฟ‚
05:58
lot of fighting. A lot of arguing. And again remember
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
06:02
when I use the word fighting to talk about relationships I mean
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ใ€็งใŒ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๆˆฆใ†ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ็งใฏ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:06
arguing. In English when you say oh that couple's always
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. ่‹ฑ่ชžใง ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ‚ใฎใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚
06:09
fighting. They have a stormy relationship. They're always
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ใ‘ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅตใฎ ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚
06:12
fighting. We mean arguing. We don't mean they're hitting each
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ๆˆฆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
06:15
other. So when you have you probably all know someone who
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ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
06:21
has a relationship. They might be married. They might be
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. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
06:24
dating. Um but it's a stormy relationship there is a lot of
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ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅตใฎ ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅคšใใฎ
06:28
arguing going on. Sometimes a relationship is described as
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่ญฐ่ซ–ใŒ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™. ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใŸ ้–ขไฟ‚ใจ่กจ็พใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
06:34
strained. Sometimes this can be between two people who are
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹2ไบบใฎ้–“ใง็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
06:39
dating. This can be between parents and children. Sometimes
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ใพใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ฆชใจๅญใฎ้–“ใง็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:43
parents and teenage children will have a strained
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่ฆชใจ 10 ไปฃใฎๅญไพ› ใจใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใŽใใ—ใ‚ƒใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
06:47
relationship. That means that the kid the teenager wants to
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€10 ไปฃใฎๅญไพ›ใฏ
06:52
do things that the parents don't want them to do. They're
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ใ€่ฆช ใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใŒใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
06:55
disagreeing a lot. There will be some arguing but also there
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ๅคšใใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’็•ฐใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšๅฐ‘ใฎๅฃ่ซ–ใฏใ‚ใ‚‹
07:00
might just be some behaviour that one person does that
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ใ ใ‚ใ†ใŒ ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ
07:04
upsets the other person. Here's a good example. If a parent
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ไป–ใฎไบบใ‚’ๅ‹•ๆบใ•ใ›ใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใจใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„. ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆช
07:08
says to a teenager you must be home every night at 11 PM. And
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ใŒ 10 ไปฃใฎ่‹ฅ่€…ใซใ€ ๆฏŽๆ™ฉๅˆๅพŒ 11 ๆ™‚ใซๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
07:12
if the teenager always comes home later than that the
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ใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒณใ‚จใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้…ใๅธฐๅฎ…
07:15
relationship would become strained. There would be some
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€้–ขไฟ‚ใฏ ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใพใ™. ใใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅฏพ็ซ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
07:20
conflict in that relationship. So that's how we would describe
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•
07:24
that. A strained relationship. Problematic. This is a good
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใ€‚ ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
07:30
English word to practice your pronunciation when a
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07:33
relationship is problematic. It means that there are problems
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ไบบ้–“้–ขไฟ‚ใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใŸ่‹ฑๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰็”Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
07:38
that come from it. Now this is just a picture I found on the
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŒใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใง่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸๅ†™็œŸใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
07:42
internet and I'm sure these are all great people. But I'm going
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไบบใ€…ใ ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏ
07:46
to use this as an example that maybe the parents of one of
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™. ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใฎไธก่ฆชใฏใ€ๅฝผใŒไฝœใฃ
07:51
these guys doesn't like the friends that he's made. Uh the
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ใŸๅ‹้”ใ‚’ๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ . ใˆใˆใจใ€
07:57
parent might Think it's a problematic relationship.
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่ฆชใฏๅ•้กŒใฎใ‚ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
08:00
Whenever one of these guys hangs out with the other three
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็”ทใฎ 1 ไบบ ใŒไป–ใฎ 3 ไบบใจใŸใ‚€ใ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€
08:03
they get in trouble. There are a lot of problems. Maybe at
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
school when these four are together the relationship is
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ๅญฆๆ กใงใ“ใฎ4ไบบใŒ ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€้–ขไฟ‚ใŒ
08:10
problematic. They convince each other to do bad things, to
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ๅ•้กŒใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ€ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
08:16
steal things, or to always be late for class. Sometimes
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็‰ฉใ‚’็›—ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Š ใ€ๆŽˆๆฅญใซใ„ใคใ‚‚้…ๅˆปใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†่ชฌๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:20
teenagers will have a problematic relationship with
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10ไปฃใฎ่‹ฅ่€…ใฏ ใ€
08:24
other teenagers which causes them to get in trouble a lot. I
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ไป–ใฎ10ไปฃใฎ่‹ฅ่€…ใจๅ•้กŒใฎใ‚ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใง ๅคšใใฎใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ไป•ไบ‹
08:29
see this once in a while at work. Very little but it does
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ไธญใซใŸใพใซ่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ”ใใ‚ใšใ‹ใงใ™ใŒใ€
08:33
happen sometimes. Hey you might be in a long term relationship.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใญใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:38
This is another term for a romantic relationship. When
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่กจใ™ๅˆฅใฎ็”จ่ชžใงใ™ ใ€‚
08:42
people date for a couple of weeks we call it a a brief
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ไบบใ€…ใŒๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿญใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™
08:47
relationship. The opposite would be a long term
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. ๅๅฏพ ใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช
08:50
relationship. How long have you and Dan been dating? We've been
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้–ขไฟ‚ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใจใƒ€ใƒณใฏใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
08:54
dating for 12 months. We're in a long term relationship. So a
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ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆ12ใƒถๆœˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใก ใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
08:58
long term relationship is used to describe two people who have
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้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้•ทใ„้–“ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆ ใใŸ 2 ไบบใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
09:02
dated for quite a long time. You would say oh they're in a
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
09:06
long term relationship. I wouldn't use this to describe
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ใ€‚ ็ง ใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใŒ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:10
like Jen and I are married you could say it's a long term
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้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆ
09:14
relationship but we would just say we're married. I usually
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™. ็งใฏ้€šๅธธ
09:17
use long term to describe two people who've dated for you
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
09:22
know over a year for many many months a year or two or three.
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹1ๅนดไปฅไธŠใ€1 ๅนดใพใŸใฏ2ๅนดใพใŸใฏ3ใ‹ๆœˆใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ—ใŸ2ไบบใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช็”จ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™.
09:27
Um they're in a long term relationship. Sometimes we just
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้–ขไฟ‚
09:33
use the word broken to describe a relationship. You could use
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ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:36
this to describe a friendship. You could use this to describe
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅ‹ๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ตๅฉšใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใพใ™
09:40
a marriage. You could use this to describe two people who like
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใซๅฅฝใใช 2 ไบบใ‚’่กจใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
09:43
each other romantically. You could say oh it's just a it's a
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
09:47
broken relationship. They they they don't even really like
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. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
09:51
each other. Um or I don't get along with my sister anymore.
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฏ ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฆนใจไปฒ่‰ฏใใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:56
It's kind of a broken relationship. Um or my parents
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸ ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฎไธก่ฆช
09:59
and I don't talk. It's kind of a broken Relationships. So when
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ใจ็งใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎ ใฎๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
10:03
a relationship gets to the point where people aren't
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ใ€้–ขไฟ‚ ใŒไบบใ€…ใŒ
10:06
communicating anymore. We would describe the relationship as
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ใ‚‚ใฏใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใพใงๆฅใŸใ‚‰. ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒๅฃŠใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—
10:10
broken. So not a nice kind of relationship to be in.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‰ฏใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:16
Professional. Sometimes you have a relationship with people
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ใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ไบบใจใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
10:19
and it's just a professional relationship. At work I have
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ทๅ ดใงใฏใ€ๅŒๅƒš
10:22
professional relationships with my colleagues. Um you know
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ใจๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
10:26
people at work. They aren't your friends. They aren't your
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ใฏ่ทๅ ดใฎไบบใ€…ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹้”ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถๆ—ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
10:29
family but you still talk to them every day. You do have a
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ  ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅฝผใ‚‰ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏ
10:33
relationship and we would call it a professional relationship.
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้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™.
10:36
Um it nice to have a bunch of really good friendly
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใชๅŒๅƒšใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
10:41
colleagues. People who you can talk to about your life. I do
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ใ€‚ ไบบ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชžใ‚Šๅˆใˆใ‚‹ไบบใ€‚ ็งใฏ
10:45
talk to my colleagues about my life. We do talk about what we
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆๅŒๅƒšใจ่ฉฑใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
10:48
do on the weekends. Um but again they're not my friends
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้€ฑๆœซใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎๅ‹ไบบ
10:52
and they're not my family. So I would say they are people I
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ใงใ‚‚ๅฎถๆ—ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒใƒ—ใƒญใจใ—ใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใ ใจ่จ€ใˆ
10:57
know in a professional capacity. Friendly. So the
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ•ต
11:01
basic way to describe a relationship that's just really
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ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•
11:05
nice. A relationship between friends is to say you have a
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹้”ๅŒๅฃซใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ ใจใฏใ€ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
11:08
friendly relationship. Um it's nice to have a lot of friendly
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
11:12
relationships in your life. It's nice to be able to chat
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. ใ“ใ†ใ„ใ†ไบบใŸใกใจ่ฉฑใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ
11:14
with people like these people are. They're just sitting under
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŸใ 
11:18
a tree having a nice conversation. They're having a
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ๆœจใฎไธ‹ใซๅบงใฃใฆ็ด ๆ•ตใช ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
11:21
friendly conversation. They're friends. They're in a friendly
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ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใชไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ๅ‹้”ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช
11:25
relationship. Probably the one of the best kinds of
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้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ๆœ€่‰ฏใฎ
11:28
relationships is a friendly relationship. Romantic would be
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้–ขไฟ‚ใฎ 1 ใคใฏๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใจ
11:33
a relationship between two people who really like each
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11:36
other in a romantic way. That means that they would like to
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ใฏใ€ใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใช 2 ไบบใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
11:40
go on a few dates. They might eventually fall in love. Uh
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซๆ‹ใซ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ
11:44
they could eventually develop a long term relationship. They
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ๅฝผใ‚‰
11:48
might even get married someday. So when two people like each
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ใฏใ„ใคใ‹็ตๅฉšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€2ไบบ
11:52
other in a romantic way. When they find each other
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ใŒใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ๅฅฝใใซใชใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ้ญ…ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใจใ
11:55
attractive. When they like talking. When they like
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใช ใจใใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰
11:59
spending time with each other. We say that they're in a
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ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใจใใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
12:02
romantic relationship after they've gone on one or two
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1ใคใ‹2ใคใฎใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„
12:06
dates. Okay? So when Jen and I started dating at first it was
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ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็ง ใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
12:11
just one date then two dates and you could say we were in a
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1ๅ›žใฎใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ€ใใ—ใฆ2ๅ›žใฎ
12:15
romantic relationship. Healthy. So we describe relationships as
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ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฅๅบทใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏไบบ้–“้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’
12:23
healthy and unhealthy. These are very broad terms for
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ๅฅๅ…จใชใ‚‚ใฎใจไธๅฅๅ…จใชใ‚‚ใฎใจใ—ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ ใฏใ€้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่กจใ™้žๅธธใซๅบƒใ„็”จ่ชžใงใ™
12:27
relationships. A healthy relationship is a relationship
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ใ€‚ ๅฅๅ…จ ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจใฏใ€
12:31
between 2 people. Um where they are very respectful of each
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2 ไบบใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฐŠ้‡ใ—ใฆ
12:36
other. Where they enjoy each other's company. Where they
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎไผš็คพใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ๅ ดๆ‰€ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰
12:40
have good conversations about life. Where they maybe have fun
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ใฏไบบ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆ่‰ฏใ„ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไธ€็ท’ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚
12:44
together. It's good when parents and kids have a healthy
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ใ€‚ ่ฆชใจๅญใŒๅฅๅ…จใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ
12:48
relationship. It's good when spouses have a healthy
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้…ๅถ่€…ใŒๅฅๅ…จใช
12:52
relationship. It's good to have healthy relationships in our
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้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธญใงๅฅๅ…จใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ
12:55
lives. A healthy relationship is any relationship where after
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฅๅ…จใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจ ใฏ
13:00
spending time with that person you feel better. You're happier
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ใ€ใใฎไบบใจๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅนธใ›
13:04
and you're just life is better. So an unhealthy relationship
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ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ไบบ็”Ÿใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไธๅฅๅบทใช้–ขไฟ‚
13:09
would be the opposite. In an unhealthy relationship two
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ใฏๅๅฏพใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธๅฅๅบทใช้–ขไฟ‚ใงใฏใ€2
13:14
people aren't very nice to each other. There might be a lot of
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ไบบใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅ–งๅ˜ฉใŒๅคšใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
13:18
arguing. People might call each other names. They might the
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ใ€‚ ไบบใ€…ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๅ‘ผใถใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ
13:24
relationship could just be very very bad in a lot of ways. We
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้–ขไฟ‚ใฏ ใ€ๅคšใใฎ็‚นใง้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
13:27
would describe that as an unhealthy relationship. A good
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ไธๅฅๅบทใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:32
example between a parent and a kid would be if a parent works
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่ฆชใจๅญไพ›ใฎ้–“ใฎ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใฏใ€่ฆช
13:36
80 hours a week. And let's say they're a single parent. If a
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ใŒ้€ฑ 80 ๆ™‚้–“ๅƒใๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฒใจใ‚Š่ฆชใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ็‰‡่ฆช
13:40
if a single parent works 80 hours a week and a child comes
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ใŒ้€ฑ 80 ๆ™‚้–“ๅƒใใ€ๅญไพ›ใŒ
13:44
home and there's noone home everyday they would start to
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ๅธฐใฃ ใฆใใฆใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅฎถใซ่ชฐ
13:48
have an unhealthy relationship right? It's good to spend time
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ใ‚‚ใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ไธๅฅๅบทใช้–ขไฟ‚ใŒๅง‹ใพใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ? ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ
13:52
with each other. Um you could even have the same situation
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ
13:55
where two people have a kid but those two people fight all the
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ใ€2 ไบบใŒๅญไพ›ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€ ใใฎ 2 ไบบใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ—ใฆ
14:01
time. Then that would be an unhealthy relationship for the
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅŒใ˜็Šถๆณใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆˆฆใ†ไบบใ€… ใซใจใฃใฆไธๅฅๅบทใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใชใ‚‹
14:05
people fighting but also an unhealthy relationship for the
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ใ ใ‘ใงใชใ ใ€ๅญไพ›ใซใจใฃใฆใ‚‚ไธๅฅๅบทใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใชใ‚Š
14:08
child. So broad terms a healthy relationship. Everything's
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ใพใ™. ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅบƒใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงๅฅๅ…จใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธๅฅๅบทใช้–ขไฟ‚
14:12
happy and fun and good in an unhealthy relationship. A lot
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ใงใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒๅนธใ›ใงๆฅฝใ—ใใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“
14:16
of fighting. A lot of arguing. Um just not a good situation.
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ใฎๆˆฆใ„ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€่‰ฏใ„็Šถๆณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:22
And then eventually you might describe a relationship as a
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
14:26
failed relationship. So a failed relationship is usually
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€็ต‚ไบ†ใ—
14:30
used to describe a romantic relationship that has ended.
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ใŸใƒญใƒžใƒณใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ ใพใ™.
14:35
Okay so he was dating someone and now they're not dating
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฝผใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใจไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€ไปŠใฏใ‚‚ใ†ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„
14:39
anymore. It's kind of a failed relationship. They didn't get
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸ ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไปฒ่‰ฏใใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
14:42
along. They didn't connect. The relationship is over. It is a
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆŽฅ็ถšใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ้–ขไฟ‚ใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
14:47
failed relationship. Um sometimes you'll hear someone
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ๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
14:51
say yeah you know he was married once and then he was in
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใ†่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใฏไธ€ๅบฆ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€้›ขๅฉš
14:56
a long term relationship after his divorce and then now he's
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ๅพŒใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซ ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็พๅœจใฏ
14:59
single again but he might date another person. You could say
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ๅ†ใณ็‹ฌ่บซใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅˆฅใฎไบบใจใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
15:04
he's had a series of failed relationships. So not nice to
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ๅฝผใฏไธ€้€ฃใฎๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€้€ฃใฎๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
15:09
have a series of failed relationships. Unstable. So an
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ใ€‚ ไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
15:14
unstable relationship is a relationship where one or both
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ไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจใฏใ€ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใพใŸใฏไธกๆ–น
15:20
people maybe they drink too much alcohol. Maybe they do
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ใŒใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใ‚’้ฃฒใฟ ใ™ใŽใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้บป่–ฌใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„
15:25
drugs. Maybe the person is happy for a week. And then
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใใฎไบบใฏ ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
15:30
they're in a bad mood for a couple weeks. Like it's a
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ๆฉŸๅซŒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ . ใใ‚Œ
15:33
relationship where it's not healthy. It's not unhealthy. It
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ใฏๅฅๅบทใงใฏใชใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ€‚ ไธๅฅๅบทใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไธๅฎ‰ๅฎš
15:37
kind of bounces back and forth It's very hard for kids to be
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ใชๅฎถใซ ๅญไพ›ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงๅค‰ใงใ™
15:43
in an unstable home. If there's an unstable relationship maybe
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ใ€‚ ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใชๅ ดๅˆ
15:49
their dad just disappears for a week or two and noone knows
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ใ€็ˆถ่ฆชใŒ 1 ๏ฝž 2 ้€ฑ้–“่กŒๆ–นไธๆ˜Žใซใชใ‚Šใ€็ˆถ่ฆชใŒ
15:53
where he is and then he comes back and it acts like
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ใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฐใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใšใซ ๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ†ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
15:55
everything's okay. We would describe that as unstable.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใฏไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
16:00
Toxic. So we heard the word toxic in one of the questions.
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ๆฏ’ใ€‚ ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใ€่ณชๅ•ใฎ1ใคใงๆœ‰ๆฏ’ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:03
A toxic relationship would be a relationship that is very
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ๆœ‰ๆฏ’ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใ€ ้žๅธธใซ
16:07
unhealthy. A relationship Where people call each other names.
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ไธๅฅๅบทใช้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๅ‘ผใณๅˆใ†้–ขไฟ‚ใ€‚
16:13
Where people are always saying mean things about the other
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ไบบใ€…ใŒๅธธใซ ไป–ใฎไบบใซใคใ„ใฆๆ„ๅœฐๆ‚ชใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚
16:18
person. A relationship where maybe one person makes the
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ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
16:22
other person feel dumb. Or makes the other person feel
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ไป–ใฎไบบใ‚’ๆ„šใ‹ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซ
16:26
like they can't do anything right. It's a very unhealthy
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆญฃใ—ใใงใใชใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ•ใ› ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธๅฅๅบทใช
16:30
bad relationship. We would describe it as a toxic
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ๆ‚ชใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใก ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆœ‰ๆฏ’ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจ่กจ็พใ—
16:34
relationship. This is a relatively new word. Okay.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๆฏ”่ผƒ็š„ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
16:37
Toxic is usually described used to describe like stuff that's
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Toxic ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ไบบใซๆ‚ชใ„ ใ‚‚ใฎใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
16:42
bad for people. Like if you live near a a factory they
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ๅทฅๅ ดใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
16:48
might have toxic waste that comes out and we've started to
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ๆœ‰ๆฏ’ๅปƒๆฃ„็‰ฉใŒๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
16:51
use it to describe relationships already. So toxic
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ใ€้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ™ใงใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™. ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆœ‰ๆฏ’ใช
16:55
relationship. I'm glad we got back to a positive one. You
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้–ขไฟ‚ใ€‚ ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช็Šถๆ…‹ใซๆˆปใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
17:00
might be in a very loving relationship. Often times when
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ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ„›ๆƒ…ๆทฑใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆ
17:04
a couple dates for a while and eventually they have a long
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ใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใŒใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ—ใ€ ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใคๅ ดๅˆใ€
17:08
term relationship eventually they might get married they
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ๆœ€็ต‚ ็š„ใซใฏ็ตๅฉšใ™ใ‚‹
17:11
might be in a very loving relationship. This means that
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ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้žๅธธใซๆ„›ๆƒ…ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ . ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
17:16
do nice things for each other. They spend time with each
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—
17:20
other. Um they're kind to each other. They buy each other
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๅ„ชใ—ใ„ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใ„
17:24
gifts every once in a while. They help each other out. Um
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๅŠฉใ‘ๅˆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ
17:29
they share the job of being parents if they have children.
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ใ€ ๅญไพ›ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ฆชใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅˆ†ๆ‹…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:34
So a loving relationship is probably the ideal relationship
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ„›ๆƒ…ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใฏ ใ€
17:39
to have if you are married or get married or have a long term
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็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้•ทๆœŸ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็†ๆƒณ็š„ใช
17:42
relationship. Someone who is just very very loving. I And
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้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™. ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ„›ๆƒ…ๆทฑใ„ไบบใ€‚ I ใใ—ใฆ
17:48
now we're going to go negative again. A dysfunctional
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ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅ†ใณใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใซ ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฉŸ่ƒฝไธๅ…จ
17:51
relationship would be a relationship where People just
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ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใ€
17:56
I I don't want to I don't know how to say it exactly. I
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็งใŒใ—ใŸใใชใ„ไบบใ ใ‘ใŒ ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ง
17:59
want to say when people don't behave in a normal way. So if
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ใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒ ๆญฃๅธธใชๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
18:04
you have a friend who always works late or goes places says
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ ้…ใใพใงๅƒใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€
18:13
they'll go somewhere with you and then doesn't show up. If
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ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹ไบบใŒใ„ใฆใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใใจ่จ€ใฃ ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰็พใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:16
you are dating someone who asks you out on a date and then
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใจไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใซ่ช˜ใฃใŸ ๅพŒ
18:21
comes an hour late. If you Have a relationship where two people
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ใ€1ๆ™‚้–“้…ใ‚Œใฆๆฅใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ. 2 ไบบ
18:27
are dating but one person still flirts with other people. Do
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ใŒไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŒใ€1 ไบบใŒใพใ  ไป–ใฎไบบใจใ‚คใƒใƒฃใ‚คใƒใƒฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ.
18:31
you know what the word flirt means? So when two people are
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ๆตฎๆฐ—ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€2 ไบบ
18:35
like each other romantically or are in love. If one of them
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ใŒๆ‹ๆ„›้–ขไฟ‚ใซ ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ‹ใซ่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใ†ใกใฎ 1 ไบบใŒ
18:39
still like flirts with other people it means they're they're
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ใพใ ไป–ใฎไบบใจใ‚คใƒใƒฃใ‚คใƒใƒฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
18:43
not behaving in a nice way. All of those things would be
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่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใง่กŒๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ
18:46
dysfunctional. If someone uses a lot of alcohol or drugs in a
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ๆฉŸ่ƒฝไธๅ…จใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ้–ขไฟ‚ ใงใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใ‚„่–ฌ็‰ฉใ‚’ๅคง้‡ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
18:50
relationship the relationship would be dysfunctional as well.
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ใจใ€้–ขไฟ‚ ใ‚‚ๆฉŸ่ƒฝไธๅ…จใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™.
18:54
So not a happy, healthy relationship.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅนธใ›ใงๅฅๅ…จใช้–ขไฟ‚ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
19:00
And meaningful. So people often like to have meaningful
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ใใ—ใฆๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไบบใ€…ใจ ๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„
19:05
relationships with people. Grandparents like to have a
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฅ–็ˆถๆฏใฏๅญซ
19:09
meaningful relationship with their grandkids. Parents like
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ใจๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใŸใ„ใจ ๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:12
to have a meaningful relationship with their kids.
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่ฆชใฏๅญไพ›ใจๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:15
Um I like to have meaningful relationships with my friends.
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ใˆใˆใจ ใ€็งใฏๅ‹้”ใจๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
19:20
This means that it's not just all fun. You talk about life.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไบบ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:27
You give each other advice. You help each other in a meaningful
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใช้–ขไฟ‚ใงใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใพใ™
19:31
relationship. It's nice when Yeah I just think like my
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. ๅ…„ๅผŸใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่€ƒใˆ
19:36
brother and I have a very meaningful relationship. Um my
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ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ ๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฎ
19:40
mom and I have a very meaningful relationship. I
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ๆฏใจ็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ ๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:43
don't just call my mom or visit my mom and tell jokes. We talk
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ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ‚’่จชใญใฆๅ†—่ซ‡ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ็งใŸใก
19:47
about how things are going. I ask my mom for advice. My mom
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ใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฏใฏ
19:51
sometimes asks me for advice which that's new but I'm
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ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏๅนด
19:54
getting older so I guess I'm getting wiser maybe. Anyways
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ใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅคšๅˆ†่ณขใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™. ใจใซใ‹ใ
19:59
meaningful relationships are very very nice to have. They
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ๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰
20:03
can make life a lot easier. Because you can share kind of
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ใฏไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ใšใฃใจๆฅฝใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
20:08
some of life's burdens with someone and get advice.
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ไบบ็”Ÿใฎ้‡่ทใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ ่ชฐใ‹ใจๅˆ†ใ‹ใกๅˆใ„ใ€ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:12
Supportive. A supportive relationship can be between an
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ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ”ฏๆŒ็š„ ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใ€
20:19
adult child and their parent. It can be between friends. It
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ๆˆไบบใ—ใŸๅญไพ›ใจใใฎ่ฆชใฎ้–“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹้”ๅŒๅฃซใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
20:22
simply means someone who is really nice at giving you
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ๅ˜ใซ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธŠๆ‰‹ใชไบบใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
20:26
advice. A nice supportive relationship. Someone you can
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. ๆ”ฏใˆๅˆใ†็ด ๆ•ตใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใ€‚
20:29
call or talk to when something goes wrong. Um it's always nice
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ไฝ•ใ‹ๅ•้กŒใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸใจใใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใงใใ‚‹ไบบ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚
20:33
to be able to let's say You lost your job. You were fired.
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ใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่งฃ้›‡ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ”ๅŠ›็š„ใง
20:38
It would be great if you had a friend or a parent you could
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้›ป่ฉฑใงใใ‚‹ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„่ฆชใŒใ„ใŸใ‚‰็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
20:42
call who is very supportive. When you have a supportive
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. ๆ”ฏใˆๅˆใˆใ‚‹
20:45
relationship. It means they they they help you talk through
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้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
20:50
what happened to you and feel a little bit better about it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใ€ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
20:54
Tight knit. So tight knit is used to describe any kind of
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ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒˆใƒ‹ใƒƒใƒˆใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็ทŠๅฏ†ใช
20:58
relationship where people really really like each other
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้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใ€ไบบใ€… ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ๅฅฝใใงใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซ
21:02
and do a lot of things together. So if you have a
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ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ . ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
21:06
tight knit family. It probably means you see your family a
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็ทŠๅฏ†ใชใƒ‹ใƒƒใƒˆใฎๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถๆ—ใซใ‚ˆใไผšใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
21:09
lot. If you have a tight knit group of friends. It means you
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. ไปฒใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๅ‹้”ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
21:13
see each other a lot and you do a lot of things together. Um we
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใ‚ˆใไผšใ„ใ€ ไธ€็ท’ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ
21:17
always hope that our kids will have a tight knit group of
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ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅธธใซใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใก ใŒๅ‘จใ‚Šใซ็ทŠๅฏ†ใชๅ‹้”ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„
21:20
friends around them. We hope that they will find some nice
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ใพใ™. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็ด ๆ•ตใชๅ‹้”ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
21:23
friends. Um and I would say that my Brothers and sisters
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ ใ€ๅ…„ๅผŸๅง‰ๅฆน
21:28
and I we're a tight knit family. We talk regularly. Um
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ใจ็งใฏ็ทŠๅฏ†ใชๅฎถๆ—ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ
21:33
using the internet. We don't see each other as often as we
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ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปฅๅ‰ ใปใฉ้ ป็นใซไผšใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
21:36
used to but we certainly talk almost daily. Um in a little
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ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใปใผๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็ขบใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅฐใ•ใช
21:40
group chat we have my brothers and sisters and I. Tense. So
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ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ— ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใ€ ๅ…„ๅผŸๅง‰ๅฆนใจ็งใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
21:44
this is simply another word for uneasy. Um you might have a
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซไธๅฎ‰ใฎๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹ไบบใจ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
21:50
tense relationship with a friend where you just it's not
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ใใ‚Œใปใฉ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
21:56
so much arguing. It's more that you like different things and
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. ้•ใ†ใ“ใจใŒๅฅฝใใงใ€้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใช
22:00
want to do different things and so maybe you fight a little
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ใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ฑใƒณใ‚ซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
22:03
bit. You argue a little bit. Um Maybe a friend wants you to
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ไธปๅผตใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ ใ€ๅ‹้”ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚‚ใฃใจไธ€็ท’ใซ้Šใณใซๆฅใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
22:09
hang out with them more but you don't have time and they get
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซ ใฏๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
22:12
annoyed with you because you don't spend time with them. You
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
22:15
could say that you have a tense relationship with them.
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ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใจ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใŸ ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
22:20
Sometimes you just have a solid relationship with a group of
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏ ใ€ๅ‹้”ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใจใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™
22:23
friends. This would be the same as saying that you have a tight
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€็ทŠๅฏ†ใชๅ‹ไบบใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™
22:26
knit group of friends. But when you have a group of friends
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ๅ‹้”ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
22:30
these guys these girls they look like they like hanging
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็”ทใจๅฅณใฏไธ€็ท’ใซ ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™
22:33
around together. They look like they are enjoying each other's
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎไผš็คพใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™
22:36
company. They probably have a solid relationship with each
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ใ€‚ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๅ›บใ„็ต†ใง็ตใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
22:39
other. They have a solid friendship. They can trust each
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ›บใ„ๅ‹ๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ไฟก้ ผใงใใพใ™
22:43
other. They can tell each other things about their lives and
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
22:47
know the other person isn't going to tell everyone else. Um
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ใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒไป–ใฎ ไบบใซ่ฉฑใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใˆใˆใจ
22:51
if they have a secret or something. So it's good to have
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใ‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
22:54
some solid relationships in life. And then here's a very
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ใ€ไบบ็”ŸใซใŠใ„ใฆใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจใ—ใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ้žๅธธใซ
22:59
basic one. Just a happy relationship. When you have a
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ๅนธใ›ใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅนธใ›ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“
23:02
happy relationship you laugh a lot. You smile a lot. You enjoy
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็ฌ‘ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ˆใ็ฌ‘ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
23:07
each other's company. I've used that phrase a lot. It's a very
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎไผš็คพใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚
23:09
common phrase. Oh we really enjoy each other's company. So
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใตใ‚ŒใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎไผš็คพใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:13
a happy relationship. Harmonious would mean that
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅนธใ›ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ€‚ ่ชฟๅ’Œ็š„ใจใฏใ€ไบ‰ใ„ใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
23:17
there is not very much fighting. There isn't a lot of
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ–งๅ˜ฉใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
23:21
arguing. And again Remember when I say fighting I mean
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€็งใŒๆˆฆใ†ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใใ€็งใฏ
23:24
arguing okay? Um a harmonious relationship is just a nice
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจไธปๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ‹? ใˆใˆใจใ€่ชฟๅ’Œใฎใจใ‚ŒใŸ ้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใ€ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ„ใ„
23:29
peaceful relationship. It's nice to have harmonious
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ๅนณๅ’Œใช้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธญใง ่ชฟๅ’Œใฎใจใ‚ŒใŸ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
23:33
relationships in our lives. They help us feel better about
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒ
23:37
the day as we go through it. As opposed to tumultuous. Should I
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ใใฎๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใซใคใ„ใฆๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฟ€ๅ‹•ใจใฏๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใซใ€‚
23:42
say that word again? Tumultuous. A tumultuous
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ใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ†ในใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฟ€ๅ‹•ใ€‚ ๆฟ€ๅ‹•ใฎ
23:45
relationship is one that does have a lot of arguing. It does
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้–ขไฟ‚ใจ ใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎ่ญฐ่ซ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
23:49
have a lot of fighting. If you're in a tumultuous
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ๅคšใใฎๆˆฆใ„ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฟ€ๅ‹•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
23:51
relationship it's very stressful. It's not relaxing.
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้žๅธธใซ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:56
It is not enjoyable to be in a relationship where one or both
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็‰‡ๆ–นใพใŸใฏไธกๆ–น
24:00
people get angry very easily. That would be a tumultuous
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ใŒใ™ใใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆณขไนฑไธ‡ไธˆใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
24:04
relationship. Forgiving. So we are humans. We make mistakes.
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ใ€‚ ่จฑใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใก ใฏไบบ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:12
Sometimes we say things that we don't really mean. Sometimes we
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็ง ใŸใกใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:16
argue when we should instead be finding a solution. So it
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ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ในใใจใใฏใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใŸใกใฏ่ญฐ่ซ– ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฏ›ๅฎนใช้–ขไฟ‚
24:20
always is nice to have or to be in a forgiving relationship. A
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ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใพใŸใฏ่จฑใ™้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅธธใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
24:26
forgiving relationship is one where both people understand
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ๅฏ›ๅฎนใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจใฏ
24:30
that everyone is human. And everyone makes mistakes and
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ใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒไบบ้–“ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅŒๆ–นใŒ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใ€
24:34
people are able to forgive each other. So that means if you
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’่จฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™. ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
24:38
something to me that hurts my feelings. I'm able to if you
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ใŒ็งใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็งใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
24:42
then apologize and I forgive you that would be a nice
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่ฌใฃใฆ่จฑใ— ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„
24:46
forgiving relationship. The ability to say I'm sorry and
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่จฑใ—ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†
24:50
the ability for the other person to say I forgive you.
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่ƒฝๅŠ›ใจใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่จฑใ™ใจ่จ€ใ†่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ€‚
24:54
Another simple one is just to be in a fun relationship. It's
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฏ ใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
24:57
it's just fun to be in a fun relationship. Maybe you have a
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใŸใ ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ ใ‘ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจ
25:01
group of friends that likes to go and do fun things all the
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ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชๅ‹้”ใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
25:04
time. You could just say oh we just it's just really fun
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:07
relationship with these people. Um we enjoy other's company.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใจใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใŸใกใฏไป–ไบบใฎไผš็คพใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:11
I'm saying it again. We love doing things together and we
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏไธ€็ท’ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใง ใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
25:15
really enjoy being together. As opposed to boring. Uh a boring
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้€€ๅฑˆใจใฏๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใซใ€‚ ้€€ๅฑˆใช
25:21
relationship is not fun. It's not a bad relationship. It just
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้–ขไฟ‚ใฏ้ข็™ฝใใชใ„ใ€‚ ๆ‚ชใใชใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
25:27
isn't exciting. It isn't fun. Um it's a relationship where
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ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ข็™ฝใใชใ„ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ
25:32
when you're with that person maybe you almost fall asleep
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ใ€ใใฎไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ˆˆๅ‘ณใฎใชใ„้€€ๅฑˆใช่ฉฑใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้•ทใ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉ็œ ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
25:36
because they tell really long boring stories where you aren't
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25:41
that interested. So that would be a boring relationship. A
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ใคใพใ‚‰ใชใ„้–ขไฟ‚ใซใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:46
controlling relationship. So a controlling relationship is a
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ๆ”ฏ้…้–ขไฟ‚ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใจใฏใ€
25:51
relationship where one person tries to control what the other
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ ไป–ใฎ
25:56
person does all the time. Uh two people who are married can
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ไบบใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅธธใซใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจ ใ€็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ 2 ไบบใฎ
26:00
one of them could be very controlling and you could say
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ใ†ใกใฎ 1 ไบบใฏ้žๅธธใซ ๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
26:03
that that person's in a controlling relationship. This
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ใ€ใใฎไบบใฏ ๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
26:07
can happen at work. Your boss can be very controlling. And so
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ใฏใ€่ทๅ ดใง็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠๅธ ใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
26:10
you would just say ah it's just I don't get along with my boss.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ  ใ€็งใŒไธŠๅธใจใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ ใ‘ใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
26:14
It's a very controlling relationship. He or she is
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใพใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
26:17
always telling me what to do. Even though I know to do my job
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚็งใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ†ใพใใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ
26:21
well or she's in a very controlling relationship right
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใจ้žๅธธใซ ๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Š
26:26
now with her boyfriend. Her boyfriend tells her what she
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ใพใ™. ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ ใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฏใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใซ
26:29
can and can't do. He's very controlling. She's in a
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ ๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
26:32
controlling relationship. So not a positive thing at all a
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ๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ๆ”ฏ้…็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใฏใพใฃใŸใๅ‰ๅ‘ใใชใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
26:36
controlling relationship. And then there's always flexible
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅธธใซๆŸ”่ปŸใช
26:41
relationships. I always think that parents have to have a
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้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ ใ€่ฆชใฏๅญไพ›ใŸใกใจ้žๅธธใซๆŸ”่ปŸใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใŸใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
26:45
very flexible relationship with their kids. As kids grow up
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. ๅญไพ›ใŒๆˆ้•ทใ™ใ‚‹ใซใคใ‚Œใฆใ€
26:49
parents need to make sure that they drive them where they need
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่ฆชใฏๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅญไพ› ใ‚’้‹่ปขใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆ
26:52
to go. Parents need to be very flexible. They need to be
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆชใฏ้žๅธธใซๆŸ”่ปŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
26:56
flexible with their time. They need to be flexible with their
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ๆ™‚้–“ใซๆŸ”่ปŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไปฒ้–“ ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๆŸ”่ปŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
26:59
buddy. They need to be flexible in the sense that their kids
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅญไพ›
27:03
might want to do something that they don't enjoy but they
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ใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใŒใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงๆŸ”่ปŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ
27:06
should like if one of my kids want to play basketball. I
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ใ€็งใฎๅญไพ›ใฎ 1 ไบบใŒ ใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏๅฅฝใใซใชใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
27:10
don't know how to play basketball but I will be
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ใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใฎใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใฏ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
27:12
flexible. We have a flexible relationship. I will drive that
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ๆŸ”่ปŸใซๅฏพๅฟœใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๆŸ”่ปŸใช ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใฎ
27:16
kid to basketball practice. So when I think parents and
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ๅญไพ›ใ‚’ใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ๅ ดใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ไธก่ฆชใ‚„
27:20
grandparents are usually very flexible. My mom I have very
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็ฅ–็ˆถๆฏใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„้žๅธธใซ ๆŸ”่ปŸใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎๆฏ ็งใฏๆฏใจ้žๅธธใซ
27:23
flexible relationship with my mom. She is very flexible. If I
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ๆŸ”่ปŸใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆŸ”่ปŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ
27:27
call and say can we stop by tomorrow and or here's a better
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้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃ ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ“ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„
27:33
one. When my kids were younger they would sometimes go to her
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™. ็งใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒๅฐใ•ใ‹ใฃใŸใจใใ€ๆ”พ่ชฒๅพŒ ใซๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅฎถใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
27:36
house after school. So she was very flexible. It was very
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ้žๅธธใซๆŸ”่ปŸใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚
27:40
nice.
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ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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