How to Remember English Vocabulary

152,653 views ・ 2022-02-22

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Ugh, I got it wrong again.
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Have you ever noticed
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that when you're trying to learn vocabulary,
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it kind of goes in one ear, and out the other?
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In English, we have that weird little saying,
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in one ear and out the other,
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when we talk about things that are hard to remember.
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I mean you look at your vocabulary list one day,
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and then the next day
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when you're having an English conversation,
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the words aren't in your brain anymore,
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and you don't know where they went.
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Well, in this English lesson,
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I'm going to give you a few tips,
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a few strategies and techniques that you could use
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when you're studying English vocabulary,
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so that you'll definitely remember it.
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(upbeat music)
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One really effective strategy
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for learning English vocabulary
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is to study the vocabulary on multiple days.
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I know it seems really straightforward to learn a word,
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and think you know it, and then walk away.
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But the brain is wired in a way
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where when you study something on multiple days,
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you're more likely to remember it.
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So if you learn some English vocabulary on a Monday,
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make sure you review it on a Tuesday.
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Make sure you sit down on a Friday
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to look at it one more time,
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and then a whole week later, sit down again,
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and just make sure you actually know it.
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For some reason when you do this,
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it's not just the repetition that helps,
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although that's a good idea.
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It's also the distance between the repetitions
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that helps a lot.
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The other thing you can do is this.
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If you are, for instance, making flashcards,
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and you learn the word on a Monday,
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and you have trouble with it on the Tuesday,
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and you have trouble with it a whole week later,
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add that flashcard that you've made, that vocabulary word,
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into the next set of vocabulary that you're learning.
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And then try to practice it a few more times.
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So the number one technique, the first technique,
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make sure you're studying your vocabulary on multiple days,
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and adding some time between each study period.
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Another thing you can do when learning English vocabulary
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that will help you remember it
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involves using a multi-mode approach to learning it.
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What do I mean by that?
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Well, when you learn a new vocabulary word,
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you should read the word.
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You should hear the word, you should write the word,
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and you should say the word.
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So similar to practicing on multiple days,
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we have have multiple modes
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that you should be studying as well.
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It's just a really good idea
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to engage all of the senses when you're learning vocabulary.
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So don't just read it and write it.
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Make sure you read it.
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Make sure you hear it somewhere.
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By the way, the website, youglish.com,
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it's a very handy way to hear English speakers
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pronounce words with different English accents.
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So make sure you read it, make sure you hear it.
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Make sure you write it,
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and make sure you spend some time saying it.
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If you're meeting with an English conversation partner
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each week, this would be a good time
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to practice the new vocabulary when you're talking to them.
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So you'll get an opportunity to say those words out loud.
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So the second thing you should do,
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make sure you're practicing using all the different modes
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of learning a language.
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Make sure you're reading it.
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Make sure you're writing it.
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Make sure you're hearing it, and make sure you're saying it.
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Another great technique for remembering vocabulary
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is to make sure you use the word immediately,
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that you use the word multiple times,
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and you use it in a way that connects it
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to other vocabulary.
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Here's a great example.
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Let's say you just learned the word dog.
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I know you all know the word dog, but it's just the example.
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If you just learn the word dog,
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you would write the word dog on a piece of paper,
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draw a picture of the dog,
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write a sentence like the man walked his dog,
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or I like dogs, or I like dogs, but I don't like cats.
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The more you can kind of riff on the word,
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when you riff on something,
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it means you connect different ideas to it.
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The more you do that,
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the more you draw and create sentences,
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and connect that word to previous words that you've learned,
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the better you'll be able to remember it later
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in an English conversation,
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or when you're writing something in English.
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So do that, create maybe a word web,
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put dog in the middle, and draw some arrows.
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Draw a picture of a dog at the end of one arrow,
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draw a picture of a cat with an X on it at the other,
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at the end of another arrow.
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I do like cats by the way,
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but just in case maybe you prefer dogs or cats,
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maybe you would do that.
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But create maybe a web of information around the word dog,
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put a picture of a man walking his dog,
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and write the man is walking his dog below it.
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Again, the more you can connect that new word
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to other English words you have already learned,
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the better you'll be able to remember it, so try that one.
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The fourth thing you can try, and this is really important,
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once your English is at a certain level, and that is this.
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You should start to distance yourself
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from your own language.
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So don't write the word dog in English,
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and then write the word dog in your own language.
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Try to write the new vocabulary,
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and then write a definition in English.
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The sooner you can start to distance yourself
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from your own language with your English learning,
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the better you'll be able to learn,
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and remember new words in English.
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Because if you write dog,
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and then you write dog in your own language,
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you've only really learned the word dog,
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but if you write dog,
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and then you write a small four-legged animal
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that is very friendly, and often lives with humans,
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you have used a whole bunch of other English words
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as you were writing the meaning of the word dog.
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So it's very important
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if you want to remember English vocabulary,
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that you start to define each word you learn
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using an English sentence.
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It'll just help you a ton.
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Now I know earlier I said
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that you should practice the word on multiple days,
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but this next idea involves having a word of the day,
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or a word of the hour, or a word of the morning.
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When you do this, what you do is you choose a word,
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and you focus on that word
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for an entire hour while you're doing other things.
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Maybe while you're doing the dishes or driving,
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you think about this word for an entire hour,
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or 30 minutes, or the whole morning,
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half a day, a whole day,
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depending on how many words you want to learn in a day.
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So I know it kind of goes against what I said earlier,
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but if you can deeply focus on one word
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for an extended period of time, for 30 minutes,
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or an hour, or a whole morning,
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you will definitely have a much better chance
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of remembering it.
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And lastly, and this will be no mystery to any of you.
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One of the best things to do
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when learning new vocabulary is to use repetition.
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The more you can say a word 10 times in a row,
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or write it out 20 times,
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or find a song that has some of your vocabulary words in it,
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and listen to it 10 times throughout the day,
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anytime you can incorporate repetition
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into your learning of vocabulary,
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your brain just has a much better chance of remembering it.
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Anyways, thank you so much
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for watching this little English lesson.
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I hope some of these techniques will help you
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remember your new English vocabulary as you learn it.
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Remember, if you're new here,
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don't forget to click that red subscribe button over there,
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and give me a thumbs up if this video helped you learn
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a little bit more English.
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And if you have the time, why don't you stick around,
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and watch another English lesson?
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(upbeat music)
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