Let's Learn English! Topic: Action Movie Vocabulary! 🕵️🍿🚓 (Lesson Only)

27,259 views ・ 2024-03-10

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Well, hello and welcome to this
0
250
1722
00:01
English lesson about action movies.
1
1973
2613
00:04
There are a number of different kinds of movies.
2
4587
2943
00:07
There are different genres, and one
3
7531
2281
00:09
of them is action movies.
4
9813
2373
00:12
Action movies usually have a person who needs
5
12187
2825
00:15
to do something that normal people don't do.
6
15013
3023
00:18
Maybe they need to catch a bad person.
7
18037
2495
00:20
Maybe they need to go and spy
8
20533
3013
00:23
at a party, a fancy party.
9
23547
2167
00:25
Maybe they need to steal something, but in a good way.
10
25715
3241
00:28
Like usually in an action movie, the
11
28957
2399
00:31
lead character is a good person.
12
31357
2271
00:33
But today we're going to do a lesson on all of the
13
33629
3119
00:36
words and phrases you'll hear if you watch an action movie.
14
36749
4213
00:40
Sometimes it might be a little confusing.
15
40963
2259
00:43
Sometimes you might not understand
16
43223
1769
00:44
what they're talking about.
17
44993
1375
00:46
And as an English learner, I'll help you learn about
18
46369
2383
00:48
25 or so words that you just need to know
19
48753
3667
00:52
if you're going to watch an action movie.
20
52421
2021
00:54
So once again, welcome to this
21
54443
1929
00:56
English lesson about action movies.
22
56373
2537
00:59
So a car chase.
23
59570
1512
01:01
So a car chase.
24
61083
2007
01:03
Should I back up and actually
25
63091
1508
01:04
explain what an action movie is?
26
64600
2464
01:07
An action movie is a movie that's
27
67065
2117
01:09
not about romance, it's not about the
28
69183
3129
01:12
future, it's not about a historical event.
29
72313
2863
01:15
An action movie is usually about someone who, maybe
30
75177
3395
01:18
they're a police officer, a former police officer, a
31
78573
2959
01:21
spy, someone who works for a secret organization, someone
32
81533
4367
01:25
who does things that normal people don't do.
33
85901
2815
01:28
I don't regularly get phone calls saying, bob, could you
34
88717
2851
01:31
fly to Paris and could you go to this high
35
91569
3407
01:34
end fancy party and spy on the Duke of Austinboro?
36
94977
5013
01:39
It's not a real thing, by the way.
37
99991
2009
01:42
Normally people phone me and say, hey, Bob, can
38
102001
2723
01:44
you come and help me move a couch?
39
104725
1865
01:47
That's the extent of my life.
40
107490
1602
01:49
But an action movie usually has a lot of exciting
41
109093
3413
01:52
things happen in it and I'll explain some of them.
42
112507
2217
01:54
One is a car chase.
43
114725
2553
01:57
Often when you're watching an action movie, it might
44
117279
3641
02:00
start with a car chase, or there might be
45
120921
2687
02:03
a car chase in the middle of it.
46
123609
1423
02:05
At some point the person in the movie who you are
47
125033
3683
02:08
cheering for or rooting for the hero in the movie might
48
128717
3455
02:12
be chased by someone or might chase someone in a car.
49
132173
3647
02:15
During the car chase, the cars might
50
135821
1807
02:17
get smashed up a little bit.
51
137629
1935
02:19
There's a movie called Baby Driver where at the beginning they
52
139565
3427
02:22
rob a bank and then there's a huge car chase.
53
142993
2949
02:25
That is one of my favorite car chases ever in a movie.
54
145943
3827
02:31
If you ever have a chance to watch that
55
151230
1798
02:33
movie, watch the car chase at the beginning.
56
153029
2901
02:35
Great music and very, very exciting car chase.
57
155931
3391
02:39
So a car chase is when someone is in one
58
159323
2169
02:41
car, and they're trying to get away from someone in
59
161493
2863
02:44
a different car, and that second car is chasing them.
60
164357
3283
02:47
Very dangerous.
61
167641
1549
02:49
You would never do this in real life.
62
169191
1921
02:51
It would be a very bad thing to do.
63
171113
2623
02:53
But action movies often will have a car chase.
64
173737
3533
02:59
So a pursuit is a car
65
179290
2082
03:01
chase, but it involves law enforcement.
66
181373
2773
03:04
It involves the police.
67
184147
1711
03:05
So in this clip or in this picture,
68
185859
2319
03:08
you can see there are three cop cars.
69
188179
2179
03:10
That's the informal way we talk about police cars.
70
190359
2559
03:12
We say cop cars chasing this person.
71
192919
2521
03:15
So this is a pursuit.
72
195441
1689
03:18
You could call it a car chase as well.
73
198670
2418
03:21
But when you say that the police are in
74
201089
2083
03:23
pursuit or there was a pursuit on the highway,
75
203173
3029
03:26
it means usually that police are doing that.
76
206203
3481
03:29
This is common in almost every single action movie.
77
209685
3113
03:32
There's usually a pursuit where the police are chasing
78
212799
3855
03:36
someone at some point in time, a shootout.
79
216655
5183
03:41
So another very common thing in an action movie,
80
221839
3215
03:45
a shootout is when obviously there are guns involved
81
225055
4419
03:49
and obviously people are shooting at each other.
82
229475
2793
03:52
They might be in an old warehouse.
83
232269
2101
03:54
They might have just had a car chase,
84
234371
2287
03:56
and one of the cars broke down.
85
236659
1817
03:58
So someone jumped out and started running.
86
238477
2579
04:01
And the other person might chase them and
87
241057
1807
04:02
they might actually start shooting at each other.
88
242865
2463
04:05
So a shootout is another very common
89
245329
3311
04:08
thing to see in an action movie.
90
248641
2357
04:10
In fact, most action movies will have guns in some way.
91
250999
4173
04:15
There will be guns in action
92
255173
1685
04:16
movies almost all the time.
93
256859
1781
04:19
It's kind of part of the genre, car
94
259170
2241
04:21
chases, shootouts, and those kinds of things.
95
261412
3808
04:26
And then, of course, there will most likely be
96
266470
2466
04:28
a fight scene at some point in the movie.
97
268937
3193
04:33
The hero is going to probably fight somebody.
98
273590
3540
04:37
And that fight is usually pretty exciting.
99
277131
3095
04:40
It's different than fights you've
100
280227
1695
04:41
probably seen in real life.
101
281923
2169
04:44
Usually it's well choreographed, and there's
102
284093
3525
04:47
usually a lot of martial arts.
103
287619
1971
04:49
So things like jujitsu or karate, all of these martial
104
289591
4415
04:54
arts moves, they will block a punch, and they will
105
294007
3097
04:57
punch really effectively, or, I'm not a martial artist, by
106
297105
3855
05:00
the way, I did take karate for about six months,
107
300961
2931
05:03
though, when I was in university.
108
303893
1733
05:05
So I do know how to block a little bit.
109
305627
3253
05:10
Probably doing it wrong.
110
310450
1550
05:12
I like the defensive moves
111
312550
1832
05:14
better than the offensive moves.
112
314383
1759
05:16
But there will definitely be a fight scene
113
316143
2639
05:18
at some point in most action movies.
114
318783
2387
05:21
Now, science fiction movies can also be action movies.
115
321990
4728
05:26
So a movie like the Matrix has some pretty amazing
116
326719
2957
05:29
fight scenes in it when two people will fight each
117
329677
4415
05:34
other and use a lot of really fancy fight moves
118
334093
3717
05:37
that probably most of us don't know.
119
337811
2329
05:41
There will definitely be explosions.
120
341950
3200
05:45
Explosions.
121
345151
1111
05:46
There will be cars that blow up.
122
346263
1897
05:48
There might be a building that blows up.
123
348161
2127
05:50
So in English, an explosion is when somebody uses
124
350289
3593
05:53
dynamite or some other thing to blow something up.
125
353883
3849
05:57
There might be a bomb in a
126
357733
1311
05:59
building, and you will have an explosion.
127
359045
3085
06:02
So definitely, I would say almost every action
128
362131
5227
06:07
movie I can think of, there's an explosion.
129
367359
1983
06:09
At some point in time, either someone will blow
130
369343
3695
06:13
up a car or blow up a building.
131
373039
1785
06:14
So there's a high chance this video will get
132
374825
2707
06:17
demonetized, by the way, because of the topic.
133
377533
2789
06:20
So we'll have to see how that goes.
134
380323
1957
06:23
An ambush.
135
383770
1128
06:24
So an ambush is an interesting thing.
136
384899
2971
06:27
An ambush is when a person or several people
137
387871
3345
06:31
or an animal hides and waits for someone.
138
391217
4351
06:35
So an ambush is when, let's say, there's a road
139
395569
3423
06:38
and people are hiding in the trees along the side
140
398993
2911
06:41
of the road, waiting for someone to walk by or
141
401905
2627
06:44
drive by so they can attack them.
142
404533
2797
06:47
This jaguar, I think it's a jaguar, is waiting.
143
407331
3655
06:50
It's going to ambush someone.
144
410987
2053
06:54
I'm trying to think of the french word.
145
414370
1378
06:55
Is it ambuscad?
146
415749
1317
06:57
An ambuscade, something like that.
147
417067
1565
06:58
One of our french viewers can tell us.
148
418633
2031
07:00
But when you hide in order to jump out and attack
149
420665
4015
07:04
someone, we say that you are going to ambush them.
150
424681
3679
07:08
Certainly would be a scary thing to experience.
151
428890
4510
07:15
And then there's something called a standoff.
152
435050
3016
07:18
So a standoff is when all parties
153
438067
3987
07:22
involved, everyone involved, stops fighting because they're
154
442055
5007
07:27
all at an equal disadvantage.
155
447063
3247
07:30
That's probably not a great way to describe
156
450311
1651
07:31
it, but this picture shows it well.
157
451963
2137
07:34
Everyone is pointing their gun at
158
454101
2351
07:36
another person, so they can't fight
159
456453
3583
07:40
anymore, they can't continue the shootout.
160
460037
2645
07:42
They're at a standoff.
161
462683
1587
07:44
So standoffs often happen when two sides are trying
162
464271
3801
07:48
to fight, but neither side can make any progress.
163
468073
3621
07:51
We would call that a standoff.
164
471695
2527
07:54
So it's usually a point in an action movie
165
474223
3203
07:57
where there's some funny dialogue, or they insult each
166
477427
3961
08:01
other because they can no longer fight.
167
481389
1871
08:03
So they can only use words.
168
483261
2379
08:06
A heist.
169
486410
1224
08:07
So a heist movie is a movie where a group
170
487635
4077
08:11
of people, maybe one person, but usually a group of
171
491713
2895
08:14
people, plans to rob a bank or plans to rob
172
494609
4693
08:19
a museum, or they plan to steal a famous piece
173
499303
3389
08:22
of art from a wealthy person's apartment or house.
174
502693
3247
08:25
A heist movie generally starts with you
175
505941
4367
08:30
seeing the people planning the heist.
176
510309
3781
08:34
They're talking about how they're going to
177
514091
1756
08:35
rob the bank or the museum.
178
515848
1749
08:37
And then usually about halfway through,
179
517598
3162
08:40
you actually see them rob it.
180
520761
1999
08:42
So oceans eleven would be a good movie about that.
181
522761
2815
08:45
They plan to rob a casino and oceans twelve.
182
525577
3939
08:49
Oceans 13, there's a few movies in that series.
183
529517
2997
08:52
So they plan a heist.
184
532515
1535
08:54
So a heist then is a planned robbery, usually by a
185
534051
3673
08:57
group of people, of a bank or a casino or.
186
537725
3855
09:02
I think there's a heist movie where
187
542110
1538
09:03
they rob a racetrack as well.
188
543649
1983
09:05
I can't think of the name, but
189
545633
1627
09:07
that is what a heist movie is.
190
547950
3330
09:11
And then there's a movie that might involve a rescue.
191
551810
3496
09:15
So a rescue is when someone is somewhere.
192
555307
3903
09:19
Maybe they've been kidnapped.
193
559211
1599
09:20
Maybe they're stuck at the top of
194
560811
2717
09:23
a mountain because their plane crashed.
195
563529
2701
09:26
Maybe they're, let's see, maybe they've gone to a country
196
566231
4509
09:31
and they've been captured and need to be rescued.
197
571270
3784
09:35
So a rescue movie usually involves someone or a
198
575055
3773
09:38
couple of people or more going somewhere to help
199
578829
4127
09:42
people escape from some kind of situation.
200
582957
3343
09:46
So there is heist movies and there are rescue movies.
201
586301
4849
09:51
And then, of course, there's words like to infiltrate.
202
591151
4295
09:55
So this can mean two things.
203
595447
1769
09:57
So you can use a computer to infiltrate
204
597217
3525
10:00
someone's computer system, but you can also, as
205
600743
3469
10:04
a person, go and infiltrate a group.
206
604213
2879
10:07
So if there was a group of bad guys and
207
607093
2559
10:09
if I was a police officer, I might put on
208
609653
2399
10:12
my normal clothes and try to infiltrate the group.
209
612053
3315
10:15
I try to become one of the group if I'm undercover.
210
615369
3317
10:18
So when you infiltrate something, it
211
618687
2121
10:20
means you go into it undetected.
212
620809
3925
10:24
You try to be part of a group or get into
213
624735
2861
10:27
a computer system in a way that no one sees you
214
627597
4895
10:32
or recognizes that you might be someone else to double cross.
215
632493
6361
10:38
So it took me a long time to
216
638855
2217
10:41
find a picture to represent double cross.
217
641073
3061
10:44
When you double cross someone, they
218
644135
2825
10:46
think you're working for them, but
219
646961
2431
10:49
you're actually working for someone else.
220
649393
2339
10:51
So you can see in this picture, he's shaking the
221
651733
3695
10:55
hand of the person as if he's that person's friend,
222
655429
3647
10:59
but he has something ominous behind his back.
223
659077
3807
11:02
So oftentimes in action movies, someone will
224
662885
3171
11:06
double cross the people who trust them.
225
666057
3359
11:09
So maybe a group is planning to rob the
226
669417
3647
11:13
bank, and one person double crosses them and goes
227
673065
2387
11:15
and tells the police what they're going to do.
228
675453
2623
11:18
So in English, when you double cross
229
678077
2357
11:20
someone, it means they trust you, but
230
680435
3097
11:23
they probably shouldn't trust you undercover.
231
683533
4713
11:28
So I briefly mentioned this.
232
688247
2217
11:30
When a police officer goes undercover, instead of
233
690465
3967
11:34
wearing their uniform, they wear their normal clothes.
234
694433
3257
11:38
Instead of looking all clean shaven, they might
235
698270
3302
11:41
grow a beard, wear their normal clothes, and
236
701573
2655
11:44
then try to become part of a criminal
237
704229
2853
11:47
organization in order to investigate them.
238
707083
3849
11:50
So they'll go undercover to try
239
710933
2115
11:53
and infiltrate the criminal organization.
240
713049
3381
11:56
So this is a common plot.
241
716431
3311
11:59
In an action movie, the hero might go undercover
242
719743
4079
12:03
in order to try and figure out what a
243
723823
2585
12:06
group of people is going to do.
244
726409
2083
12:08
So, of course, if it's a police
245
728493
1525
12:10
officer, they would not wear their uniform.
246
730019
2511
12:12
They would actually do everything they can to
247
732531
3545
12:16
make it so they don't look like a
248
736077
2371
12:18
police officer and they might wear a disguise.
249
738449
4757
12:23
So in the mission Impossible movies, there are
250
743207
2985
12:26
often scenes where someone who may already be
251
746193
3439
12:29
dead is suddenly alive again, but then you
252
749633
2659
12:32
realize it's actually Ethan Hunt wearing a disguise.
253
752293
3717
12:36
When you wear a disguise, you put on a mask
254
756011
3055
12:39
or you use makeup to make yourself look like a
255
759067
4121
12:43
different person, or at least not look like yourself.
256
763189
3763
12:46
So there's two kinds of disguises.
257
766953
2325
12:49
I might put on a disguise and try to
258
769279
2249
12:51
look like my boss, or I might wear a
259
771529
2879
12:54
disguise simply so people don't know it's Bob.
260
774409
3225
12:57
Okay, so two kinds of disguises.
261
777635
2335
12:59
But a disguise would be something you
262
779971
2441
13:02
put on to look like someone else.
263
782413
2303
13:04
Now, a little point here.
264
784717
1887
13:06
At Halloween, kids will wear costumes.
265
786605
3045
13:09
But in a movie, when someone like Ethan
266
789651
2771
13:12
Hunt in the Mission Impossible movies does this,
267
792423
2233
13:14
we say he's putting on a disguise.
268
794657
2805
13:17
We wouldn't say he's putting on a costume.
269
797463
2127
13:19
So a costume is more something you wear
270
799591
2227
13:21
at Halloween or to a costume party.
271
801819
2671
13:24
But in a movie, we would say, oh, he
272
804491
2457
13:26
was in disguise, or he wore a disguise.
273
806949
3481
13:32
Now, we also have secret identities.
274
812390
2728
13:35
Sometimes in a movie, an action movie,
275
815119
3327
13:38
the person might have a secret identity.
276
818447
3871
13:42
So, for instance, in a superhero movie, which
277
822319
3309
13:45
is kind of an action movie, someone like
278
825629
3103
13:48
Superman, his secret identity is Clark Kent.
279
828733
3013
13:51
So you can see here's Clark Kent,
280
831747
1967
13:53
but underneath he has his Superman outfit.
281
833715
3855
13:57
Batman's secret identity is Bruce Wayne.
282
837571
3079
14:01
A lot of times people will have
283
841310
1826
14:03
a secret identity in an action movie.
284
843137
3833
14:08
And then, of course, in an action
285
848510
2092
14:10
movie, there is often a hero.
286
850603
2787
14:13
Not necessarily a superhero.
287
853970
1800
14:15
A superhero has superpowers.
288
855771
2463
14:18
But a hero can just be a normal person who
289
858235
3593
14:21
you are cheering for, who you are rooting for.
290
861829
3841
14:25
The main character in an action movie is often
291
865671
3009
14:28
someone we like, and we want them to succeed.
292
868681
3709
14:32
Strangely enough, even in a heist movie where
293
872391
3633
14:36
people are robbing a casino, we sometimes cheer
294
876025
3353
14:39
for them even though they're doing something bad.
295
879379
2601
14:41
So in Oceans Eleven, you could think maybe George
296
881981
3477
14:45
Clooney's character is the hero or Brad Pitt's character
297
885459
3519
14:48
is the hero and you cheer for them.
298
888979
2045
14:51
But certainly, if you watch something like the Bourne
299
891025
2693
14:53
identity, you cheer for the main character, the hero.
300
893719
3407
14:57
When there is a fight scene, when there is
301
897127
2281
14:59
a car chase, you want the hero to survive.
302
899409
3721
15:03
And win.
303
903131
1241
15:04
So the hero is usually the main character.
304
904373
3157
15:07
Not always, but quite often the
305
907531
1897
15:09
main character in the movie.
306
909429
2041
15:12
And then, of course, we have a villain.
307
912610
2392
15:15
So a villain.
308
915003
1235
15:16
Sorry, I'm not sure if this is an actual villain.
309
916239
2591
15:18
It was the only picture I could
310
918831
1337
15:20
find that looked a little bit sinister,
311
920169
2805
15:22
someone who didn't look like this person.
312
922975
3225
15:27
So a villain is, of course, the
313
927050
2402
15:29
bad guy or the bad woman.
314
929453
2137
15:34
Equal rights in the villain world, definitely.
315
934730
3010
15:37
So it's the person in the movie
316
937741
2233
15:39
who's trying to do something bad.
317
939975
2329
15:42
Or if it's a good versus evil movie,
318
942305
3013
15:45
it's the person on the side of evil.
319
945319
2367
15:47
So not all movies are good versus evil.
320
947687
2863
15:50
Sometimes it's hard to figure out, but usually the
321
950551
2937
15:53
hero is on the side of good and the
322
953489
2739
15:56
villain is on the side of evil.
323
956229
1493
15:57
The hero tries to do good things and save people.
324
957723
3033
16:00
The villain does bad things and tries to harm people.
325
960757
3043
16:03
So kind of the opposite characters in a movie.
326
963801
5289
16:10
And then sometimes in a movie, there will be
327
970630
2546
16:13
the hero, but the hero will have a sidekick.
328
973177
2905
16:16
The best example of this is Batman and Robin.
329
976083
2911
16:18
But even in other movies, like Mission Impossible,
330
978995
3075
16:22
the main character has sometimes multiple sidekicks, people
331
982650
4466
16:27
that help the main character achieve their goal.
332
987117
3849
16:30
So often in a superhero movie,
333
990967
2575
16:33
there will be a sidekick.
334
993543
1247
16:34
Sometimes in an action movie, there
335
994791
2217
16:37
will be a sidekick as well.
336
997009
1951
16:38
Not the main character, but someone who works with
337
998961
3795
16:42
the main character, someone who works with the hero
338
1002757
3045
16:45
to help them do what they need to do.
339
1005803
3557
16:51
And there's also something called an underdog.
340
1011090
3460
16:54
So an underdog is someone in a movie
341
1014551
4399
16:58
who you want the underdog to be successful,
342
1018951
4535
17:03
but it's unlikely they will be.
343
1023487
2713
17:06
We love stories about underdogs.
344
1026201
3173
17:09
Underdogs are people who, at the beginning of the movie,
345
1029375
3635
17:13
you don't think they'll be able to do what they
346
1033011
2217
17:15
have to do, and they end up doing it.
347
1035229
2079
17:17
So in the rocky movies, we have Rocky Balboa.
348
1037309
3896
17:21
In the very first movie, it's unlikely that
349
1041206
4026
17:25
he will win the final boxing match.
350
1045233
2047
17:27
So he trains to be a boxer.
351
1047281
2773
17:30
He does a lot of running, he does a lot
352
1050055
1709
17:31
of training to participate in a really big match.
353
1051765
6045
17:37
Spoiler alert, he doesn't win in the first movie.
354
1057811
3815
17:41
So in the second movie, he does, though.
355
1061627
2169
17:43
These are old movies.
356
1063797
969
17:44
Hopefully you've seen them.
357
1064767
1577
17:46
But anyways, in the first rocky movie,
358
1066345
2613
17:48
he is very much an underdog.
359
1068959
1983
17:50
We don't expect him to do as well as he does. He does.
360
1070943
4585
17:55
I won't give you any more details, but an
361
1075529
2163
17:57
underdog is someone who you don't expect to win.
362
1077693
3359
18:01
If you've ever watched the karate kid movies also, those
363
1081053
3679
18:04
are movies about underdogs, someone who doesn't appear strong or
364
1084733
4819
18:09
able to fight well, who actually does well at the
365
1089553
3519
18:13
end of the movie or relatively well.
366
1093073
2687
18:15
So an underdog comic relief.
367
1095761
4053
18:19
So let me just make this a bit bigger.
368
1099815
2191
18:22
So here in this movie, this is one
369
1102007
1965
18:23
of the Avengers movies, we have Captain America
370
1103973
3349
18:27
saying, big man in a suit of armor. Take that away.
371
1107323
2249
18:29
And what are you.
372
1109573
1039
18:30
Because Tony Stark doesn't have any superpowers.
373
1110613
3209
18:33
He just builds really cool equipment.
374
1113823
2111
18:35
And he says, a
375
1115935
1593
18:37
genius billionaire, playboy, philanthropist.
376
1117529
2693
18:40
That's a hard word to say.
377
1120223
1561
18:41
By the way, philanthropist is spelt wrong.
378
1121785
2895
18:44
It should be th.
379
1124681
1119
18:45
Or maybe I just don't have my glasses on. Can't see it.
380
1125801
2851
18:48
Let me check.
381
1128653
1007
18:49
Yeah, it's spelt wrong.
382
1129661
1711
18:51
Anyways, basically, in a movie, you will often have comic
383
1131373
5189
18:56
relief because action movies have a lot of tension.
384
1136563
3491
19:00
There's a lot of stressful situations.
385
1140055
2303
19:02
There's a lot of action, there's a lot of violence.
386
1142359
3591
19:05
Often they will throw in some comic relief
387
1145951
2951
19:08
to make the movie a bit lighter.
388
1148903
2419
19:11
So when there's a standoff, for instance, when the
389
1151323
3625
19:14
fighting stops, there might be a moment where there
390
1154949
2863
19:17
are funny lines said by the actors so that
391
1157813
3503
19:21
you experience several emotions while watching the movie.
392
1161317
3557
19:24
They want you to love the movie and be
393
1164875
2877
19:27
thrilled by the movie and excited and maybe a
394
1167753
2031
19:29
little afraid, but they also want you to laugh.
395
1169785
3013
19:32
So they will put in some comic relief.
396
1172799
2399
19:35
So sometimes they'll say, oh, that
397
1175199
2253
19:37
actor is in the movie.
398
1177453
805
19:38
Just for comic relief, they'll put a funny
399
1178259
2063
19:40
person in the movie so that there are
400
1180323
4889
19:45
some funny parts in the movie.
401
1185213
3117
19:50
Let's see here.
402
1190190
1230
19:52
So I should have put this with villain.
403
1192110
3368
19:55
We have the word arch enemy.
404
1195479
1839
19:57
So an arch enemy is like the
405
1197319
2233
19:59
most common enemy of a person.
406
1199553
2835
20:02
Superman's arch enemy is Lex Luthor.
407
1202389
3253
20:05
Lex Luthor.
408
1205643
1199
20:06
I think I'm saying that right.
409
1206843
2007
20:08
So often in the Superman movies, you will have
410
1208851
4593
20:13
storylines where Superman is fighting against Lex Luthor.
411
1213445
3881
20:17
Okay?
412
1217327
777
20:18
In the Batman movies, it could
413
1218105
1743
20:19
be the Penguin or the Riddler.
414
1219849
2069
20:21
He has a few arch enemies, but it's like
415
1221919
2457
20:24
the main enemy in the movie, the person that
416
1224377
3075
20:27
the hero is almost always fighting against.
417
1227453
3471
20:30
Okay, so even in a spy movie,
418
1230925
2501
20:33
there might be an arch enemy.
419
1233427
1519
20:34
In the James Bond movies, there's generally
420
1234947
3219
20:38
one arch enemy in every movie that
421
1238167
2729
20:40
James Bond seven is fighting against.
422
1240897
3693
20:44
So an arch enemy would be the main
423
1244591
2513
20:47
enemy of the person in the movie.
424
1247105
4605
20:51
A spy or secret agent.
425
1251711
2101
20:53
This is kind of the same thing.
426
1253813
1599
20:55
A spy is someone who works for one country and
427
1255413
4063
20:59
goes to other countries to see what they're doing.
428
1259477
3055
21:02
Okay, so James Bond is considered
429
1262533
2505
21:05
a spy or a secret agent.
430
1265039
2249
21:07
There are other spies or secret agents in the world.
431
1267289
3263
21:10
I think if you watch any kind of movie like
432
1270553
3647
21:14
the Mission Impossible movies or the James Bond movies, you
433
1274201
4147
21:18
will see lots of spies or secret agents.
434
1278349
3371
21:22
So, yeah, and then in superhero movie or, sorry, in
435
1282650
8358
21:31
an action movie, there will be lots of stunts.
436
1291009
2613
21:33
There will be times where they ride motorcycles dangerously,
437
1293623
3791
21:37
or there will be times where they do things
438
1297415
2761
21:40
that you would never do in real life.
439
1300177
2163
21:42
You might jump off a building and land
440
1302341
3019
21:45
like a garbage dumpster and get out safely.
441
1305970
3360
21:49
You might do things like that, for instance.
442
1309331
3339
21:53
And there will be a lot of special effects.
443
1313670
2504
21:56
So, special effects are when they use
444
1316175
3209
21:59
computers to create scenes for the movie.
445
1319385
3221
22:02
So special effects happen regularly in action movies.
446
1322607
4719
22:07
When there's a scene where it's too dangerous for
447
1327327
2941
22:10
the actors to do, they might use special effects.
448
1330269
3013
22:13
Or when they want to create something that
449
1333283
2889
22:16
would be too expensive to do, they might
450
1336173
2079
22:18
use special effects to do that.
451
1338253
2815
22:21
So a good example would be, if they have to
452
1341069
2899
22:23
blow up a building, they might do it on a
453
1343969
2319
22:26
computer so that they don't do it in real life
454
1346289
4195
22:30
when it's dangerous and there's something called a love interest.
455
1350485
5487
22:35
So a love interest would be the person
456
1355973
3197
22:39
the main character likes in a romantic way.
457
1359171
3073
22:42
And there might be times when each person's love
458
1362245
3727
22:45
interest is the same as the other person.
459
1365973
2403
22:48
So in the Twilight movies, Edward's love interest
460
1368377
3663
22:52
was Bella, and Bella's love interest was Edward.
461
1372041
2469
22:54
I hope that's their names.
462
1374511
1539
22:56
I didn't actually watch those movies.
463
1376570
1672
22:58
I watched the first one.
464
1378243
1289
22:59
But definitely in a movie, there might be a
465
1379533
3199
23:02
love interest and there might be a training montage.
466
1382733
4469
23:07
So in the rocky movies, they speed up time by showing
467
1387203
5027
23:12
clips of him doing a whole bunch of different training.
468
1392231
2889
23:15
In the karate kid movie, they show you a sequence where
469
1395121
4191
23:19
he trains one way and then another way and another way,
470
1399313
2755
23:22
and many days and weeks pass and they show you little
471
1402069
3487
23:25
clips of the training that is happening on those days.
472
1405557
4603
23:30
And then to narrowly escape, when you narrowly
473
1410850
2952
23:33
escape, it means you're in a dangerous situation
474
1413803
2277
23:36
and you just manage to get away.
475
1416770
3778
23:40
You just manage to escape without being hurt or
476
1420549
5079
23:45
being killed or having something bad happen to.
477
1425629
2825
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7