1 Simple Trick to Become Fluent in English - the JAM Technique - How to Be a Confident Speaker

10,030,679 views ・ 2017-07-08

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Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi and welcome back.
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In this video, I’m going to teach you one simple trick that you can use to become a
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fluent English speaker by spending just 10 minutes a day.
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The best part about this is that you don’t need a partner – you can do this by yourself.
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This is a technique that has worked for many of my students and if you do what I tell you
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in this video, I guarantee that you will become more fluent in English.
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So what is this trick?
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Well, it’s a technique known as JAM.
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Uh, no, not that kind of jam.
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This is actually a little fluency game based on a show that airs on BBC radio.
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The reason it’s called JAM is because it’s short for Just A Minute.
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This game has three stages.
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So here’s how you play it: You’re going to talk about a topic for one minute.
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That is, you’re going to give a speech without any preparation.
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So you just pick a topic - you can either take general topics like sports, hobbies,
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friends, books etc. or you can choose a question.
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For example, what is your favorite mode of transport?
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And once you have a topic, you speak.
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Now when you do, there are some rules: The first rule is that you cannot stop speaking.
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You must talk for the full minute.
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If you have to pause to catch your breath, it’s OK, but you cannot pause for more than
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three seconds.
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Even if you say nonsense or you say something unrelated to the topic it doesn’t matter.
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You’re just going to keep talking.
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So that’s rule number one.
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Rule number two is you cannot repeat the same ideas.
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That means you can’t just say the same things over and over and over again – this isn’t
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pronunciation practice – it’s fluency development, so no repetition of the same
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ideas.
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And rule number three is no writing – you cannot make any notes while you are speaking,
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you must only concentrate on speaking.
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These are just the three rules.
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So to begin, you need a timer, this can be on your smartphone for example.
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You start stage one by starting the timer and you speak until the one minute is reached.
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I’m going to give you an example of how to do this.
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I’m going to take this question: “What is your favorite mode of transport?” and
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I’m going to speak for a minute on this topic.
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Now I haven’t done any preparation, so let’s see how I do.
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OK, so what’s my favorite mode of transport?
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I would have to say that it’s the train.
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That’s because um, actually, you get to see a lot of nice scenery, beautiful landscapes
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and things like that.
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And you know, train journeys generally tend to be longer than other types of, or rather,
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other modes of transport.
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You can see I’m really struggling for ideas but I can’t stop, I have to keep going so
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I’m saying whatever comes to mind, that’s no problem.
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But back to the topic at hand, yeah, train journeys because they’re longer, they’re
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more relaxing.
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And one last thing I want to mention is that I’ve had the opportunity to meet interesting
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people and make friends on many train journeys.
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As a kid I used to ride the train a lot with my family.
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We used to go to lots of places by train and it’s actually something that I really enjoyed.
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Phew!
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That was hard.
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But that’s OK.
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That’s the whole point of this exercise.
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That was stage one.
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Now we’re going to move on to stage two.
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Here’s where we’re really going to start building our fluency.
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The first part of stage two is making notes – so you can use a paper and pen now.
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And you’re going to think back to the speech that you just gave, and collect ideas you
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came up with.
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In my speech, I remember that I had three ideas: The first was that on train journeys,
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you get to see a lot of beautiful scenery.
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The second idea was that train journeys are longer, so they’re more relaxing.
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The third idea was that you get to meet interesting people and make friends.
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So once you have these ideas down, you’re going to repeat the exercise.
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That means, you’re going to set your timer for one minute and you’re going to speak
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again on the same topic, but now, you can use your notes to guide you.
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You will notice that this time, you are actually able to speak more fluently because you have
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some good ideas on paper, and you will be able to expand on your ideas and give more
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information.
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Once the timer hits one minute, you stop.
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And we move on to stage three.
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Just like in stage two, you’re going to go to paper and pen, but this time, you’re
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going to add more ideas to your notes based on your second speech.
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I added some ideas like this.
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So now – for one final time, you’re going to speak again.
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This is your final speech.
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So you set your timer for one minute, you use your notes and speak.
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I’m going to give you my final speech based on my notes so you can see the difference.
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So here we go: My favorite mode of transport is actually the train.
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I love train travel for two or three reasons.
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The first is that the journey is usually longer than when you fly on a plane, or even when
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you travel by car or bus.
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So, as a result, it’s very relaxing.
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Another big advantage is that you get to see a lot of scenery when you ride a train.
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Now if you’re riding the subway and your train is going through a tunnel the whole
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time, then obviously you won’t see any natural beauty but if you’re lucky enough to ride
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a train through the countryside, I’ll tell you, that’s an incredible experience.
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But for me, personally, the best part about trains is that you get to meet people and
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make friends, especially on some of the longer journeys.
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Even if you don’t take each other’s phone numbers or become best buddies, you still
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get to have great conversations and meet some really interesting people.
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So those are the three reasons why I enjoy train travel so much.
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Alright, I know that was a little over a minute but that’s OK.
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If you are in the flow, you don’t have to stop at one minute.
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You can keep going.
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As your fluency improves, you can challenge yourself by setting your timer for two, three
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or even five minutes.
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But did you notice how much better my second speech was?
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I actually improved my fluency on this topic over the three stages.
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Now I know I said that there are three stages to this exercise but there’s a bonus stage
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if you’re really serious about improving your English.
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That stage is: record yourself.
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Once you have finished speaking for the third time, you can give your speech once again,
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but now, you speak into your cell phone or a voice recorder.
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This is fantastic for two reasons: because first, you can then listen back to the recording
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and you can identify what areas you need to improve, particularly your pronunciation.
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But also, if you keep your recordings on your phone or save them to your computer, you can
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come back after a few weeks or a few months and listen to them and see how much you have
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improved since that time.
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I know that many of us hate listening to our own voices – we feel really shy and embarrassed
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but trust me this is a very powerful way to improve your speaking: recording and listening
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to yourself.
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Of course, if you don’t want to do that you can just do JAM – the three stages and
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that will help you to improve your fluency.
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And it takes only ten minutes.
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I suggest that you make this your daily fluency workout – do it at least once a day.
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Practice doing JAM on many different topics.
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And if you do, I guarantee you, you will become more fluent, just practicing by yourself.
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Alright, if you liked this lesson, give it a thumbs up by hitting the like button.
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Also remember to subscribe to this channel by clicking the subscribe button to get my
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latest lessons right here on YouTube.
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Happy learning and I will see you in another lesson soon.
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