15 Words You Might Be Pronouncing WRONG! - Commonly Mispronounced English Words

951,029 views ・ 2018-05-25

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Hello and welcome. In this lesson I'm going to share with you 15 words that
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you are probably pronouncing incorrectly. And of course I'll also teach you the
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right way to say these words. So without further ado let's jump into it.
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Here is word number one: how do you say it? The correct pronunciation is
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poem - /po-um/ poem. Now some people say /poyum/ but that's not a standard
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pronunciation. The correct way to say it is poem. Now poems in general
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as a form of literature are called poetry /po-a-tree/ poetry. The next word is
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this vegetable. Now this is not an /on-i-on/ it's an onion /un-yun/ onion. Number three
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is another vegetable: the tomato actually that's the American
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pronunciation. The British pronunciation is /to-mah-to/. Now in the pronunciation
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symbols on the screen AmE means American English and BrE means British English
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Now the American and British pronunciations of this word are mostly
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the same; there are three syllables in each but it's that middle syllable that
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Americans and Brits disagree on. For Americans that syllable is /may/ tomato
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and for Brits it's /mah/ /tomahto/ tomato tomato. Now we've
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talked about a couple of vegetables but are you saying the word vegetable itself
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correctly? It's vegetable it's not /veggie-ta-bl/ and there's no table in it
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It's /vej-ta-bl/ vegetable. I hope that onions and tomatoes aren't the only
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vegetables you eat because doctors recommend that we include a variety of
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fruits and vegetables in our diet. Did you notice how I said that word? It's
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variety - /va-rai-a-tee/ with the stress on the second syllable /rai/ so it's
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variety. The next word is mountain. I sometimes hear my English students say
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/moun-tayn/ but that second syllable is /ton/ maybe because it takes a ton of
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work to climb to the top of a mountain. Once again the word is mountain. If you
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do get to the top of a mountain you might find somebody sitting there
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meditating peacefully in that calm and serene atmosphere; that person might be a
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monk. Not a /mawnk/, but a monk with an /uh/ sound
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monk. Next up is this word - how would you say it? Well there are actually two
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versions of this word; the more common version is a verb and it means that you
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were doing some activity but then you stopped it and now you're starting that
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activity again and it's pronounced resume. /ri-zoom/ like when you zoom your
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camera lens, resume. Now that's the American pronunciation; the British
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pronunciation is slightly different /ri-zyoom/ resume. So American resume
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British resume. The second version of this word refers to a document that has
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your qualifications, your work history etc. on it and it's something that you
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might give to an interviewer when you're looking for a job.
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This version is spelled with accents; those little slant lines above the e's
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and it's pronounced /re-za-may/ in American English. In British
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English it's pronounced /re-zyu-may/ So American resume and
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British resume. Number nine is another type of document - certificate. I sometimes
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hear students mispronounce this word as /certifi-KATE/ but your name doesn't have
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to be Kate for you to get a certificate. Now that's a terrible joke but just
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remember that that last syllable is /ket/ /sir-ti-fi-ket/ with the stress on the
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second syllable /ti/ - certificate. Number ten is data. Now this word basically just
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means information, especially information that's used to make calculations but
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there's some debate about the correct pronunciation because there are three
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ways that people say this word - /day-ta/ which is the way that I said it, /da-ta/ and
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even /daa-ta/ but the most common pronunciation is /day-ta/ and that's how I
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recommend you say this word. Once again, data. The next word is cupboard - it refers
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to a piece of furniture with doors and shelves that's used to store things like
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clothes. Now this is not a /cup-board/ I know it's spelled like that but it's
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pronounced /ka-berd/. If you're more into British English you can
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drop the /r/ and say /ka-bud/. Number twelve is this word: it's an adjective
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and it means that something is easily broken like glass. You often see that
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sticker on shipping boxes to say that the package needs to be handled with
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care. So how would you pronounce the word? In American English it's pronounced
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/fra-jil/. In British English, the second syllable is /jayl/
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So American /fra-jil/ and British /fra-jayl/. Next up is determine - this is not
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/deter-mine/ - there's no mine here - it's /de-ter-min/
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with a stress on the second syllable /ter/, so determine. Once again, determine.
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What about when a situation is a total mess and you just can't determine what's
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going on? Well you can use this word to describe it. It means a state of total
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confusion and it's pronounced /kay-os/. /Kay/ like the letter K and /os/, chaos. And our
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last word is niche or is it /neesh/? Well this word refers to a small space in a
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wall where you can put things like statues but it can also mean a
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comfortable job or business for a person. The traditional pronunciation of this
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word is /nich/ but due to influences from other languages like French, /neesh/ has
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become more popular. In fact it's the more common pronunciation in British
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English nowadays. I personally prefer /nich/ because saying /neesh/ might make
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you sound artificial but of course both /nich/ and /neesh/ are acceptable. Alright
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I hope you enjoyed this lesson. If you did give it a thumbs up by hitting the
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like button. Also remember to subscribe to this channel by clicking the
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subscribe button to get my latest lessons right here on YouTube. As always
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happy learning and I'll see you in another lesson soon.
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