Lesson 119 πŸ‘©β€πŸ« Basic English with Jennifer - So do I. Neither do I. TOO/EITHER

12,876 views ・ 2021-05-27

English with Jennifer


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„. μ €λŠ” Jennifer와 μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ 온 Jenniferμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €
00:05
Thank you so much for studying with my students and me.
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와 학생듀과 ν•¨κ»˜ κ³΅λΆ€ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ 정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
Together Flavia, Andreia, and I have filmed over 50 basic English lessons.
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Flavia, Andreia, 그리고 μ €λŠ” 50개 μ΄μƒμ˜ κΈ°λ³Έ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ΄¬μ˜ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
I remember back in the first lesson we started with, "Hi. How are you?"
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"μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ„Έμš”?"
00:20
Now my students know a lot. They know the simple present and simple past,
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이제 제 학생듀은 λ§Žμ€ 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 λ‹¨μˆœ ν˜„μž¬μ™€ λ‹¨μˆœ κ³Όκ±°,
00:26
the present progressive and past progressive. They know basic uses of modal verbs, including CAN, COULD, MAY, MIGHT, SHOULD, MUST.
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ν˜„μž¬ μ§„ν–‰ν˜•κ³Ό κ³Όκ±° μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μ„ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 CAN, COULD, MAY, MIGHT, SHOULD, MUSTλ₯Ό ν¬ν•¨ν•˜μ—¬ μ‘°λ™μ‚¬μ˜ κΈ°λ³Έ μ‚¬μš©λ²•μ„ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
They know quantifiers like "many" and "much." Comparative and superlative adjectives like "better" and "best."
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그듀은 "λ§Žμ€"κ³Ό "많이"와 같은 ν•œμ •μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "better" 및 "best"와 같은 비ꡐ급 및 μ΅œμƒκΈ‰ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬.
00:50
Indefinite pronouns like "someone" and "something." And quite a lot more!
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"someone" 및 "something"κ³Ό 같은 λΆ€μ • λŒ€λͺ…사. 그리고 훨씬 더!
00:58
I hope you got a lot from the past lessons, and I hope you're enjoying this learning experience. In 2020, things changed.
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μ§€λ‚œ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ λ§Žμ€ 것을 μ–»μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며 이 ν•™μŠ΅ κ²½ν—˜μ„ μ¦κΈ°μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 2020λ…„μ—λŠ” 상황이 λ°”λ€Œμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
Flavia, Andreia, and I stopped meeting because of COVID. We took a long break. Then not too long ago, we met on Zoom.
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Flavia, Andreia와 μ €λŠ” COVID λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 회의λ₯Ό μ€‘λ‹¨ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κΈ΄ νœ΄μ‹μ„ μ·¨ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그러던 쀑 μ–Όλ§ˆ μ „ Zoomμ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
This lesson will look a little different, but hopefully, you'll still find it useful and interesting.
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이 κ°•μ˜λŠ” 쑰금 λ‹€λ₯΄κ²Œ 보일 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μ—¬μ „νžˆ μœ μš©ν•˜κ³  ν₯미둜울 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
Right now, let's practice agreeing. Do you know others ways to say "me too" and "me neither"? Listen.
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μ§€κΈˆλΆ€ν„° λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•΄λ³΄μž. "λ‚˜λ„"와 "λ‚˜λ„"λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ“£λ‹€.
01:46
Hi ladies! Hi. So good to see you, but I'm sorry because I cannot hug you.
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μ•ˆλ…• μˆ™λ…€λ“€! μ•ˆλ…•. λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°€μš΄λ° μ•ˆμ•„μ€„ 수 μ—†μ–΄μ„œ λ―Έμ•ˆν•΄.
01:54
I'm sorry. Virtual hug. Virtual hug. Virtual. What does "virtual" mean?Virtual.
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 가상 포옹. 가상 포옹. 가상. "가상"μ΄λž€ 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?가상.
02:02
Ah, when we stay in different locations.
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μ•„, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ‹€λ₯Έ μœ„μΉ˜μ— λ¨Έλ¬Ό λ•Œ.
02:10
Yes, and we're on Zoom. It's online, so virtual hugs. Yeah. That's what I'm sending to you.
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예, Zoom을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜¨λΌμΈμ΄λ―€λ‘œ 가상 ν¬μ˜Ήμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응. 그것이 λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λ³΄λ‚΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
And there are so many things that we can talk about, but one thing I think we all know is that it's sad. It's sad because things are different.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 이야기할 수 μžˆλŠ” λ§Žμ€ 것듀이 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 우리 λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ•Œκ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” ν•œ κ°€μ§€λŠ” μŠ¬ν”„λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 상황이 λ‹€λ₯΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μŠ¬ν”„λ‹€.
02:29
Things have changed, but we find ways to continue, and so here we are. We can study together. But I'm a little sad. And do you remember what we say to agree?
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상황이 λ°”λ€Œμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ 계속할 수 μžˆλŠ” 방법을 μ°Ύμ•˜κ³  μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν•¨κ»˜ 곡뢀할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 쑰금 μŠ¬ν”„λ‹€. 그리고 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ™μ˜ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 말을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:43
If I say, "I'm a little sad." And you say, "Yeah, me too." Me too. Yeah. There's different ways to say that. Um, we could say, for example, "I use Zoom a lot."
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λ‚΄κ°€ "쑰금 μŠ¬ν”„λ‹€"κ³  λ§ν•˜λ©΄. "λ„€, μ €λ„μš”." μ €λ„μš”. 응. λ§ν•˜λŠ” 방법은 λ‹€μ–‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 음, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ "μ €λŠ” Zoom을 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
I use Zoom every day. I use Zoom every day. And you could say, "Me too." Me too. Or, "So do I." So do I.
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맀일 Zoom을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 맀일 Zoom을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 "λ‚˜λ„"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λ„μš”. λ˜λŠ” "저도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€." 저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
And we use "so do I" also to agree. It's positive, affirmative. So, you can use "me too" or "so do I."
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그리고 λ™μ˜ν•  λ•Œλ„ "λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 긍정적이고 κΈμ •μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ "me too" λ˜λŠ” "so do I"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
So, for example, Flavia, if I say, "I love animals," you can say, "me too" or "so do I." So do I. I know Andreia loves animals too.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ ν”ŒλΌλΉ„μ•„λŠ” λ‚΄κ°€ "λ‚˜λŠ” 동물을 μ‚¬λž‘ν•΄"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ "λ‚˜λ„" λ˜λŠ” "λ‚˜λ„ 그래"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Andreia도 동물을 μ‚¬λž‘ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
Um, Andreia, I read books. So do I.
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음, Andreia, λ‚˜λŠ” 책을 μ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ 그래.
03:38
Flavia, I read magazines. Yeah, so do I. "So do I" or "me too." Uh-huh.
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Flavia, λ‚˜λŠ” μž‘μ§€λ₯Ό 읽어. 그래, λ‚˜λ„ 그래. "λ‚˜λ„ 그래" λ˜λŠ” "λ‚˜λ„." μ–΄ ν—ˆ.
03:45
Andreia, I enjoy watching movies. So do I. Uh-huh.
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Andreia, μ €λŠ” μ˜ν™” λ³΄λŠ” 것을 μ¦κΉλ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. μ–΄-ν—ˆ.
03:50
I watch romantic movies, Flavia. Oh, me too. "Me too." "So do I." Okay. So do I Me too. But what if I start changing it?
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λ‘œλ§¨ν‹± μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό λ΄μš”, Flavia. 였, λ‚˜λ„. "μ €λ„μš”." "λ‚˜λ„ 그래." μ’‹μ•„μš”. 저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 변경을 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ©΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ κΉŒμš”?
04:01
So, for example, "me too" is nice because we can just say "me too, me too," and it's good for present, past, future. If I start changing the time
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, "me too"λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ "me too, me too"라고 말할 수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜„μž¬, κ³Όκ±°, λ―Έλž˜μ—λ„ μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:13
with "so do I," you have to start changing the verb. For example, I ate dinner last night. I ate dinner. You can say, "Me too." Or you'll have to change DO to the past tense.
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"so do I"둜 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ°”κΎΈκΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ©΄ 동사λ₯Ό λ°”κΎΈκΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λ‚˜λŠ” 어젯밀에 저녁을 λ¨Ήμ—ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 저녁을 λ¨Ήμ—ˆλ‹€. "λ‚˜λ„"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ” DOλ₯Ό κ³Όκ±° μ‹œμ œλ‘œ λ³€κ²½ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
Oh, did. DO becomes DID. So, instead of "So do I," you're going to say, "So did I." So did I. I ate good food, Andreia. So did I. Yeah.
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였, κ·Έλž¬μ–΄. DOλŠ” DIDκ°€ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "λ‚˜λ„ 그래" λŒ€μ‹ μ— "λ‚˜λ„ 그래"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄. 쒋은 μŒμ‹ λ¨Ήμ—ˆμ–΄, Andreia. λ‚˜λ„ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄. λ„€.
04:43
Um, I cooked dinner, Flavia. Uh, so did I. Yeah, good, you didn't buy it. Right? Okay.
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음, λ‚΄κ°€ 저녁을 μš”λ¦¬ν–ˆμ–΄, Flavia. μ–΄, λ‚˜λ„ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄. 그래, μ’‹μ•„, 당신은 그것을 사지 μ•Šμ•˜μ–΄. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? μ’‹μ•„μš”.
04:53
I watched some TV last night, Andreia. So did I. Yeah. I just watched a little bit of this, a little bit of that. Some old movies. Some old movies.
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어젯밀에 TVλ₯Ό μ’€ λ΄€μ–΄μš”, Andreia. λ‚˜λ„ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄. λ„€. 이것저것 쑰금, 저것도 쑰금 λ΄€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였래된 μ˜ν™”. 였래된 μ˜ν™”.
05:04
Okay, so now I'm going to throw in a different one for Flavia. Instead of the simple past, I'm going to switch it to past progressive.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 이제 Flaviaλ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것을 던질 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹¨μˆœ κ³Όκ±°ν˜• λŒ€μ‹  κ³Όκ±° μ§„ν–‰ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ μ „ν™˜ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:16
At midnight, at midnight, I was sleeping. You could say, "Me too." But...
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μžμ •μ—, μžμ •μ—, λ‚˜λŠ” 자고 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. "λ‚˜λ„"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ...
05:28
I was sleeping. What is the helping verb? I WAS sleeping. Oh, so WAS I. So was I.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 자고 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. λ•λŠ” λ™μ‚¬λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ‚˜λŠ” 자고 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. μ•„, λ‚˜λ„ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄. λ‚˜λ„ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄.
05:42
So if I have a helping verb, like WAS or AM or WILL, that's the verb you use. Think of the helping verbs you use to make questions.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ WAS, AM, WILL 같은 쑰동사가 있으면 κ·Έκ±Έ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 동사야. μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 쑰동사λ₯Ό 생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:52
Were you sleeping? Yes, I was sleeping. Ah, the helping verb is WAS/WERE. Past progressive. I was sleeping at midnight. So was I. So was I.
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λ„ˆ ν”Όκ³€ν•˜λ‹ˆ? λ„€, 자고 μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄μš”. μ•„, μ‘°λ™μ‚¬λŠ” WAS/WEREμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ³Όκ±°μ§„ν–‰ν˜•. λ‚˜λŠ” μžμ •μ— 자고 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 저도 κ·Έλž¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:04
Andreia, at 5 o'clock this morning, very early, 5 o'clock, I was sleeping.
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Andreia, 였늘 μ•„μΉ¨ 5μ‹œμ— μ•„μ£Ό 일찍 5μ‹œμ— μžκ³ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:14
So was I. Yeah. Good. Too early. Were your cats sleeping? No. No, they were awake. But you were sleeping.
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λ‚˜λ„ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄. λ„€. 쒋은. λ„ˆλ¬΄ 이λ₯Έ. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ³ μ–‘μ΄λŠ” 자고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ•„λ‹ˆ, 그듀은 κΉ¨μ–΄ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 당신은 자고 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
06:25
Flavia, was Lila sleeping this morning at 5 o'clock? Yes? Yes. Does she wake you up sometimes? Uh, she sleeps a lot. She sleeps a lot. Yeah.
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ν”ŒλΌλΉ„μ•„, 릴라가 였늘 μ•„μΉ¨ 5μ‹œμ— μž€μ–΄? 예? 예. κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 가끔 당신을 κΉ¨μš°λ‚˜μš”? μ–΄, κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 많이 μž”λ‹€. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 많이 μž”λ‹€. 응.
06:38
Sometimes my dog wakes me up. The dog...if the dog hears something, she's like "Rrr!" I'm like, "Okay!"
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가끔 λ‚΄ κ°œκ°€ λ‚˜λ₯Ό κΉ¨μš΄λ‹€. 개... κ°œκ°€ 무언가λ₯Ό λ“€μœΌλ©΄ "으λ₯΄λ !" λ‚˜λŠ” "μ’‹μ•„!"
06:45
But now we're going to switch it to something else. Talking about the future. Again, think about the verb that I'm using.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΏ€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ―Έλž˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ, λ‚΄κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 동사에 λŒ€ν•΄ 생각해 λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
06:53
Tomorrow I am going to do something. I'm going to take a walk. Flavia. Just say, "Yes. Me too." [laughs] Tomorrow I'm going to take a walk. So...
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내일 λ‚˜λŠ” λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 산책을 ν• κ±°μ•Ό. ν”ŒλΌλΉ„μ•„. κ·Έλƒ₯ "λ„€. μ €λ„μš”."라고 λ§ν•˜μ„Έμš”. [μ›ƒμŒ] 내일은 산책을 갈 κ±°μ˜ˆμš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ...
07:08
am I. Yes. So am I. And we say it fast. So am I. So am I. And really fast: So am I. Not, "So...am...I." But, "So am I."
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λ‚΄κ°€. λ„€. 저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 빨리 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. 그리고 정말 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ: λ‚˜λ„ 그래. "그래...그래...λ‚˜"κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ "λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‹€."
07:25
So am I. It happens really fast. So am I. So did I.
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저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 정말 빨리 μΌμ–΄λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 저도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:29
You'll hear it, and it's very fast in conversation. Tomorrow I'm going to take a walk. Oh, so am I. So am I. Mm-hmm.
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λ“£κ²Œ 될 것이고 λŒ€ν™”κ°€ 맀우 λΉ λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 내일은 산책을 ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였, λ‚˜λ„ 그래. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. Mm-hmm.
07:36
Andreia, next week, I'm going to enjoy the nice weather.
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Andreia, λ‹€μŒ 주에 λ‚˜λŠ” 쒋은 날씨λ₯Ό 즐길 κ±°μ•Ό.
07:42
So am I. So am I. Yeah. We all will.
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λ‚˜λ„ 그래. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. 그래. 우리 λͺ¨λ‘λŠ” κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
Right now....today it's a little chilly. I have short sleeves, but I have a sweater. Yeah. You're in long sleeves, huh, Flavia? Yeah. You were cold this morning?
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μ§€κΈˆ....μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ μ’€ μŒ€μŒ€ν•˜λ„€μš”. λ‚˜λŠ” 짧은 μ†Œλ§€κ°€ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μŠ€μ›¨ν„°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응. 당신은 κΈ΄ μ†Œλ§€, 응, Flavia? 응. 였늘 아침에 μΆ”μ› μ–΄μš”?
07:57
Uh-huh. You're always cold. Always. Yeah. I still sleep with socks sometimes. I sometimes sleep with socks. Do you sleep with socks?
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μ–΄ ν—ˆ. 당신은 항상 μ°¨κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–Έμ œλ‚˜. 응. λ‚˜λŠ” 아직도 가끔 양말을 μ‹ κ³  μž μ„ μž”λ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 가끔 양말을 μ‹ κ³  μž μ„ μž”λ‹€. 양말 μ‹ κ³  μžλ‚˜μš”?
08:08
Yes. So do I. So do I. Yes, yes. Because it's present tense. Right?
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예. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. 그래, 그래. ν˜„μž¬ μ‹œμ œμ΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½?
08:17
So, most verbs will use DO, DOES, DID. But if it's the verb TO BE, you use the verb TO BE. I am tired. So am I. I'm excited. So am I.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ λ™μ‚¬λŠ” DO, DOES, DIDλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ TO BE 동사라면 TO BE 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜ ν”Όκ³€ν•΄. 저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν₯λΆ„λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ•Ό.
08:28
Your turn. Respond with "So do I." But use the correct verb.
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λ„€ μ°¨λ‘€μ•Ό. "저도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λŒ€λ‹΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
08:36
I like pop music.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 팝 μŒμ•…μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:45
I enjoy good food.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 쒋은 μŒμ‹μ„ 즐긴닀.
08:55
I studied science in high school.
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ³ λ“±ν•™κ΅μ—μ„œ 과학을 κ³΅λΆ€ν–ˆλ‹€.
09:05
I'm busy right now.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ§€κΈˆ λ°”μ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:14
I'll take a shower later tonight.
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였늘밀 늦게 μƒ€μ›Œν• κ²Œ.
09:24
Good. So we have two ways to agree: Me too. So do I. Do you know a third way?
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쒋은. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 두 가지 방법이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. μ„Έ 번째 방법을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆλ‹ˆ?
09:32
How do we use "too"? Listen.
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"λ„ˆλ¬΄"λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ“£λ‹€.
09:38
Tell me about your glasses. I wear glasses. I need my glasses. I need my glasses. Andreia?
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μ•ˆκ²½μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”. λ‚˜λŠ” μ•ˆκ²½μ„ μ“΄λ‹€. λ‚΄ μ•ˆκ²½μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•΄. λ‚΄ μ•ˆκ²½μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•΄. μ•ˆλ“œλ ˆμ΄μ•„?
09:47
I wear new glasses. Okay, but she just said, "I need my glasses." And you agree? Uh, me too.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μƒˆ μ•ˆκ²½μ„ μ“΄λ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” "λ‚΄ μ•ˆκ²½μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•΄"라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 당신은 λ™μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μ–΄, λ‚˜λ„.
09:56
Me too. Or? So do I. So do I.
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μ €λ„μš”. λ˜λŠ”? λ‚˜λ„ 그래. λ‚˜λ„ 그래.
10:05
So do I...sometimes.
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λ‚˜λ„ 그래...가끔.
10:09
They have...Can you see they have the blue light? It filters the blue light. I don't know if you can tell. So, when I'm at the computer for a long time, it helps with the blue light.
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그듀은...당신은 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ νŒŒλž€ 빛이 μžˆλŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λΈ”λ£¨λΌμ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό ν•„ν„°λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 말할 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 컴퓨터 μ•žμ— 였래 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ λΈ”λ£¨λΌμ΄νŠΈκ°€ 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:21
Yeah. So, I wear them too. Ah! I could also use "too" at the end. Watch that. Look how interesting. Okay, so you know "me too."
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응. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 저도 μ°©μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„! λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— "too"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 쑰심해. μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ ν₯λ―Έλ‘œμš΄μ§€ λ³΄μ„Έμš”. μ’‹μ•„, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 "λ‚˜λ„"λ₯Ό μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:32
Um, watch what's happening. We have three ways to agree. The easiest? Me too. But if you use "so," you have to be careful with the helping verb. So do I. So did I. So will I.
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음, 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ”μ§€ μ§€μΌœλ΄. λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” λ°λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 방법이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제일 μ‰¬μš΄? μ €λ„μš”. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ "so"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 쑰동사λ₯Ό 쑰심해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. λ‚˜λ„ 그래.
10:47
Right? Or you can use "too" at the end. I wear glasses. I do too. I am too.
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그렇지? λ˜λŠ” 끝에 "too"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μ•ˆκ²½μ„ μ“΄λ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. 저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:58
Three ways. "Me too" is the easiest. But "me too" is kind of informal. It's very casual. With friends, right?
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μ„Έ 가지 방법. "λ‚˜λ„"κ°€ κ°€μž₯ μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ "λ‚˜λ„"λŠ” λΉ„κ³΅μ‹μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 맀우 μΊμ£Όμ–Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό, 맞죠?
11:06
Tomorrow I'm going to exercise, Flavia. Agree three ways. Tomorrow I'm going to exercise.
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내일 λ‚˜λŠ” μš΄λ™ν• κ±°μ•Ό, ν”ŒλΌλΉ„μ•„. μ„Έ 가지 방법에 λ™μ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 내일 λ‚˜λŠ” μš΄λ™μ„ ν•  것이닀.
11:14
Me too. So do I. ...So am I. And, um, I am too. Yes! I am too.
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μ €λ„μš”. λ‚˜λ„ 그래. ...λ‚˜λ„ 그래. 그리고, 음, λ‚˜λ„ 그래. 예! 저도 κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:29
Mm-hmm. Listen for my helping verb. If I have it, use it. Right? So, tomorrow, um, I will... What will I do? I will call home and say hi to family.
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음-흠. λ‚΄ 도움 동사λ₯Ό 듀어라. λ‚΄κ°€ 가지고 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ 그것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 내일, 음, μ €λŠ”... μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν• κΉŒμš”? λ‚˜λŠ” 집에 μ „ν™”λ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄ κ°€μ‘±λ“€μ—κ²Œ 인사할 것이닀.
11:42
Tomorrow I will call home and say hi to family. I will call. Try that, Andreia.
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내일 λ‚˜λŠ” 집에 μ „ν™”λ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄ κ°€μ‘±λ“€μ—κ²Œ 인사할 것이닀. λ‚΄κ°€ μ „ν™”ν• κ²Œ. 해봐, μ•ˆλ“œλ ˆμ΄μ•„.
11:49
So will I. It's just three words. SO + (verb) + I. So will I. So will I. But if you want to put "too" at the end, you say, "I will too." I will too.
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λ‚˜λ„ 그렇겠지. λ”± μ„Έ 단어면 돼. SO + (동사) + I. So will I. So will I. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 끝에 "too"λ₯Ό 뢙이고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ "I will too." λ‚˜λ„ ν• κ±°μ•Ό.
12:02
And you can't use contractions here. That's so short. You can't say, "I'll too." Uh-uh. I will too. I will too.
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그리고 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μˆ˜μΆ•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ§§μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ‚˜λ„ ν• κ²Œ"라고 말할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄-μ–΄. λ‚˜λ„ ν• κ±°μ•Ό. λ‚˜λ„ ν• κ±°μ•Ό.
12:11
Your turn. Respond and agree three different ways. I'm thirsty.
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λ„€ μ°¨λ‘€ μ•Ό. μ„Έ 가지 λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ μ‘λ‹΅ν•˜κ³  λ™μ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ©μ΄ 마λ₯΄λ‹€.
12:31
I'd like a glass of water.
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λ¬Ό ν•œ μž” μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
12:48
I was tired last night.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 어젯밀에 ν”Όκ³€ν–ˆλ‹€.
13:03
What about agreeing with a negative statement? Do you remember "me neither"? Let's practice other ways to agree. Listen.
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뢀정적인 μ§„μˆ μ— λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? "λ‚˜λ„"λ₯Ό κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. λ“£λ‹€.
13:13
I don't like the cold air. I don't like the cold breeze. That's negative. I taught you to say, "Me neither." Me neither.
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μ°¨κ°€μš΄ 곡기가 μ‹«μ–΄μš”. μ°¬λ°”λžŒμ΄ μ‹«μ–΄μš”. μŒμˆ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ•Ό."라고 λ§ν•˜λΌκ³  κ°€λ₯΄μ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„. κ°€μž₯
13:24
That's easiest. Again, like "me too"..."me neither" -- you can use it for past, present, and future. Right? But again, we have the choices.
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μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ "λ‚˜λ„"..."λ‚˜λ„"처럼 κ³Όκ±°, ν˜„μž¬, λ―Έλž˜μ— μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½? κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μ„ νƒκΆŒμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:34
Instead of "so," what we say in less...I guess slightly more formal conversation, "Neither do I." Neither.
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"κ·Έλž˜μ„œ" λŒ€μ‹ μ— μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은...쑰금 더 ν˜•μ‹μ μΈ λŒ€ν™”μΈ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”. "λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ•Ό." μ–΄λŠ 것도 μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:46
You'll hear /ˈniΓ°Ι™r, ˈnaΙͺΓ°Ι™r/. Doesn't matter. /ˈniΓ°Ι™r, ˈnaΙͺΓ°Ι™r/ Okay?
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/ˈniΓ°Ι™r, ˈnaΙͺΓ°Ι™r/이 λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. 상관없어. /ˈniΓ°Ι™r, ˈnaΙͺΓ°Ι™r/ μ˜€μΌ€μ΄?
13:54
And again, you'll have to pay attention to what verb tense I'm using. Past? Present? Let's start easy.
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ, μ œκ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 동사 μ‹œμ œμ— 주의λ₯Ό κΈ°μšΈμ—¬μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ³Όκ±°? ν˜„μž¬μ˜? μ‰½κ²Œ μ‹œμž‘ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
14:02
Flavia, I don't have a million dollars. Me neither. Me neither. Or? Neither do I. How sad. Andreia, I don't lift heavy weights.
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Flavia, λ‚˜μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 백만 λ‹¬λŸ¬κ°€ μ—†μ–΄. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„. λ˜λŠ”? λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ•Ό. μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μŠ¬ν”ˆμ§€. Andreia, λ‚˜λŠ” 무거운 μ—­κΈ°λ₯Ό 듀지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:21
Me neither. Me neither. Or? Neither do I. Neither do I. Yeah. I have, um, two-pound weights.
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λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„. λ˜λŠ”? λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„. 그래. μ €λŠ” 음, 2νŒŒμš΄λ“œμ˜ 무게λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:30
Yeah. I can lift two pounds. Ah, Flavia, I don't like snakes.
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응. λ‚˜λŠ” 2νŒŒμš΄λ“œλ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄μ˜¬λ¦΄ 수 μžˆλ‹€. μ•„, Flavia, λ‚˜λŠ” 뱀을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€.
14:37
Neither do I. Yeah. Andreia, I don't smoke. Me neither. Or? Neither do I. Good job. Yeah. Do your husbands smoke?
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λ‚˜λ„ 그래. 그래. μ•ˆλ“œλ ˆμ΄μ•„, λ‚œ λ‹΄λ°° μ•ˆ ν”Όμ›Œ. λ‚˜λ„. λ˜λŠ”? λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ•Ό. μž˜ν–ˆμ–΄. 응. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ‚¨νŽΈμ€ λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό ν”Όμš°μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
14:52
No. No. Good. Maybe in the past, but not now. I don't know. Flavia, does your husband smoke? No. That's good. That's good. Healthy family. Healthy household.
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아냐. μ’‹μ•„. κ³Όκ±°μ—λŠ” κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν”ŒλΌλΉ„μ•„, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ‚¨νŽΈμ€ λ‹΄λ°°λ₯Ό ν”Όμš°λ‚˜μš”? 아뇨. μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ±΄κ°•ν•œ κ°€μ‘±. κ±΄κ°•ν•œ κ°€μ •.
15:03
Okay. Let's switch to the past. Again, pay attention to helping verbs. I'm in the past tense. Andreia, I didn't drink orange juice this morning.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. 과거둜 μ „ν™˜ν•©μ‹œλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 쑰동사에 주의λ₯Ό κΈ°μšΈμ΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ‚˜λŠ” κ³Όκ±° μ‹œμ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Andreia, 였늘 아침에 μ˜€λ Œμ§€ 주슀λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ‹œμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ–΄μš”.
15:16
I didn't drink. I didn't drink orange juice this morning. Neither did I. Neither did I. Neither did I. Uh-huh. Me neither. I didn't watch a movie yesterday, Flavia.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μˆ μ„ λ§ˆμ‹œμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 였늘 아침에 μ˜€λ Œμ§€ 주슀λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ‹œμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„. μ–΄-ν—ˆ. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λŠ” μ–΄μ œ μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보지 μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€, Flavia.
15:30
Neither did I. Yeah. Neither did I. Again, fast...neither did i. Neither did I. [repeats]
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λ‚˜λ„. 그래. 저도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 빨리... 저도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ˜€λ‹€. [반볡]
15:43
And you hold out the "I." Neither did I. Try it, Andreia. Neither did I. Neither did I. Neither did I. It sounds like music.
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그리고 당신은 "λ‚˜"λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ°€μ—ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ μ•ˆ ν–ˆμ–΄. 해봐, Andreia. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„. μŒμ•…μ²˜λŸΌ 듀리넀.
15:55
Ah, neither did I. Andreia, last night at 9 o'clock, I wasn't sleeping.
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μ•„, λ‚˜λ„ μ•ˆ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄. Andreia, μ–΄μ ―λ°€ 9μ‹œμ— μž μ„ λͺ» μž€μ–΄.
16:05
Neither was I. At 9 o'clock this morning, I wasn't exercising, Flavia. Neither was I. Yeah. Neither was I. Mm-hmm. Good, good, good.
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λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μ•„μΉ¨ 9μ‹œμ— λ‚˜λŠ” μš΄λ™μ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€, Flavia. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό. 그래. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆλ‹€. 음-흠. μ’‹μ•„, μ’‹μ•„, μ’‹μ•„.
16:20
You're catching on. I'm not listening to music at the moment. Neither am I. Neither am I. I'm sitting. I'm not standing now, Flavia. I'm not standing.
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당신은 따라 작고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆμ€ μŒμ•…μ„ 듣지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 앉아 μžˆλ‹€. λ‚œ μ§€κΈˆ μ„œ μžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ•„, Flavia. λ‚˜λŠ” μ„œ μžˆμ§€ μ•Šλ‹€.
16:38
Neither am I. Neither am I. Yeah. You ladies have Zoom lessons, I'm sure, quite often, so you're sitting a lot. Yeah? Yes. Is it hard?
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λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό. 그래. μˆ™λ…€λΆ„λ“€μ€ Zoom λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ 자주 λ°›μœΌμ…”μ„œ 많이 앉아 계싀 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응? 예. μ–΄λ €μ›Œ?
16:50
Uh-huh. What do you do? Do you stand up? Do you exercise? Do you walk? What? I...stretch. You stretch. Yeah, it's good to stretch even for a few seconds.
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μ–΄ ν—ˆ. λ„ˆ λ­ν•˜λ‹ˆ? 당신은 μΌμ–΄μ„œλ‚˜μš”? 당신은 μš΄λ™μ„ν•˜μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 당신은 κ±·μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 무엇? λ‚˜...슀트레칭. 당신은 슀트레칭. λ„€, μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­μ€ λͺ‡ 초만 해도 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:02
They also say you should look out a window. Because I'm in front of the computer a lot too. And they say looking at the computer for a long time...it's not great,
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그듀은 λ˜ν•œ 당신이 μ°½ 밖을 내닀봐야 ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ 컴퓨터 μ•žμ— 많이 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—. 그리고 컴퓨터λ₯Ό 였래 λ³Έλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ˜λ°...λ³„λ‘œ 쒋지 μ•Šμ•„μ„œ
17:13
so I also remember to look out the window to help my eyes that way. Yeah. Things are different.
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창밖을 내닀보며 그런 μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λˆˆμ„ 돌렸던 기얡도 λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응. 상황이 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:22
Okay. Your turn. Respond with "Neither do I." But use the correct verb.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ„€ μ°¨λ‘€ μ•Ό. "저도 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λŒ€λ‹΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
17:29
I don't have a sports car.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μŠ€ν¬μΈ μΉ΄κ°€ μ—†λ‹€.
17:38
I can't fly a plane.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό μ‘°μ’…ν•  수 μ—†λ‹€.
17:48
I didn't travel much last year.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μž‘λ…„μ— 여행을 많이 가지 μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€.
17:59
I wasn't sleeping at 9 o'clock this morning.
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였늘 μ•„μΉ¨ 9μ‹œμ— μž μ„ λͺ» μž€μ–΄μš”.
18:10
I'm not tired.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν”Όκ³€ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€.
18:19
So, we have two ways to agree with a negative statement. Me neither. Neither do I.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 뢀정적인 μ§„μˆ μ— λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 두 가지 방법이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:25
And by the way, you may hear some American English speakers use a variation: Me either. So don't be surprised if you hear that.
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그런데 일뢀 λ―Έκ΅­ μ˜μ–΄ μ‚¬μš©μžκ°€ λ³€ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것을 듀을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ κ·Έ 말을 듣더라도 놀라지 λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
18:36
Now, there is one more way to agree with a negative statement. How do we use "either" with a verb? Listen.
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이제 뢀정적인 μ§„μˆ μ— λ™μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 방법이 ν•˜λ‚˜ 더 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 동사와 ν•¨κ»˜ "either"λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ“£λ‹€.
18:47
"Neither" is negative. If you use "either," you need to use a negative verb. Not + either. I'm not either. I don't either. I won't either.
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"λ‘˜ λ‹€"λŠ” λΆ€μ •μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "either"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 경우 λΆ€μ • 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. +도 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό. λ‚˜λ„ λͺ°λΌ. λ‚˜λ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„κ±°μ•Ό.
18:59
You have to have a negative verb, and then use "either" at the end. I don't have tea. There's three ways you can agree, Flavia. I don't have tea.
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λΆ€μ • 동사가 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜κ³  끝에 "either"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μ°¨κ°€ μ—†λ‹€. λ™μ˜ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ„Έ 가지 방법이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, Flavia. λ‚˜λŠ” μ°¨κ°€ μ—†λ‹€.
19:11
Me neither. Yeah. Neither do I. Don't either. And you say "I." I don't either.
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λ‚˜λ„. 응. λ‚˜λ„. ν•˜μ§€λ§ˆ. 그리고 당신은 "λ‚˜"라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ λͺ°λΌ.
19:23
So, me neither, neither do I, I don't either.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λ„, λ‚˜λ„, λ‚˜λ„.
19:30
I'd say, "I don't either" might be more common. I don't either. Yeah, I think I'd say that more than, "Neither do I." To my ears, "neither do I" sounds a little bit more formal. Yeah.
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"λ‚˜λ„ μ•ˆ ν•΄"κ°€ 더 일반적일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ λͺ°λΌ. 예, "λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."보닀 더 많이 λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄ κ·€μ—λŠ” "neither do I"κ°€ μ’€ 더 ν˜•μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. 응.
19:43
And again, it's very easy to agree with "me too" and "me neither." It works all the time. It works all the time. Okay. Try something negative. Um,
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그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, "λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€"와 "λ‚˜λ„ λ‘˜ λ‹€"에 λ™μ˜ν•˜κΈ°λŠ” 맀우 μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 항상 μž‘λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 항상 μž‘λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 뢀정적인 것을 μ‹œλ„ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 음,
19:54
I'm not wearing a sweater. I'm wearing a t-shirt. Andreia, I'm not wearing a sweater. Me neither. Okay. So, me neither. And the next one is going to be...
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μŠ€μ›¨ν„°λ₯Ό μ•ˆ μž…κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”. ν‹°μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό μž…κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”. μ•ˆλ“œλ ˆμ΄μ•„, λ‚œ μŠ€μ›¨ν„°λ₯Ό μ•ˆ μž…κ³  μžˆμ–΄μš”. λ‚˜λ„. μ’‹μ•„μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λ„. 그리고 λ‹€μŒμ€...
20:06
Neither was I. Present tense? Neither am I. Neither am I. If I switch to the past: Yesterday I wasn't wearing a sweater. Neither was I. But right now? Neither am I.
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λ‚˜λ„ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ•Ό. ν˜„μž¬ μ‹œμ œ? λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€. 과거둜 λŒμ•„κ°€λ©΄: μ–΄μ œ λ‚˜λŠ” μŠ€μ›¨ν„°λ₯Ό μž…μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ§€κΈˆμ€? λ‚˜λ„
20:22
The sounds is, like, difficult. Neither am I. [repeats] Neither am I.
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λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€μ•Ό. μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ–΄λ €μ›Œ. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό. [반볡] λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό.
20:34
And the other way? So, I'm not wearing a sweater right now. Me neither. Neither am I. Flavia? I'm not either.
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그리고 κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€λŠ”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ§€κΈˆμ€ μŠ€μ›¨ν„°λ₯Ό μž…κ³  μžˆμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λ„. λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό. ν”ŒλΌλΉ„μ•„? λ‚˜λ„ μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό.
20:47
So, when you use "either" at the end, the verb has to be negative. Which verb? The helping verb. The helping verb. Okay?
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 끝에 "either"λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” 동사가 뢀정이어야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€ 동사? λ•λŠ” 동사. λ•λŠ” 동사. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
20:56
I can't cook lobster. Try that. Neither can I. Yes. Or? I can't too. Negative? I can't either. I can't either.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λžμŠ€ν„°λ₯Ό μš”λ¦¬ν•  수 μ—†λ‹€. 그것을 μ‹œλ„ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ‚˜λ„ ν•  수 μ—†μ–΄. λ„€. λ˜λŠ”? λ‚˜λ„ ν•  수 μ—†μ–΄. 뢀정적인? λ‚˜λ„ ν•  수 μ—†μ–΄. λ‚˜λ„ ν•  수 μ—†μ–΄.
21:14
Good job. Yeah. Listen for those helping verbs. Sometimes helping verbs are modal verbs. Okay?
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μž˜ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. 응. 동사λ₯Ό λ•λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ‘°λ™μ‚¬λŠ” μ‘°λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
21:20
Okay. Your turn. Respond and agree three different ways. Me neither. Neither + (verb). And (negative verb) + either.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ„€ μ°¨λ‘€ μ•Ό. μ„Έ 가지 λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ μ‘λ‹΅ν•˜κ³  λ™μ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ‚˜λ„. +(동사)도 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 (λΆ€μ • 동사) + λ‘˜ λ‹€.
21:34
I don't want to stop learning.
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배움을 λ©ˆμΆ”κ³  싢지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:50
I can't find enough time to do everything.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  것을 ν•  μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ 찾을 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:06
I won't say goodbye.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μž‘λ³„μΈμ‚¬λ₯Ό ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ 것이닀.
22:21
Okay. Let me challenge you. Continue to agree with me, but I'm going to mix up the verbs. Listen carefully.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ„μ „ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 계속 λ™μ˜ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 동사λ₯Ό μ„žμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λ“€μ–΄.
22:30
I don't like upsetting news.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ†μƒν•œ λ‰΄μŠ€λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€.
22:39
I'm interested in other cultures.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 문화에 관심이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:50
I can't remember all the names of my classmates from first grade.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 1ν•™λ…„ λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° 반 μΉœκ΅¬λ“€μ˜ 이름을 λͺ¨λ‘ κΈ°μ–΅ν•  수 μ—†λ‹€.
23:08
I'll always respect people when they're learning my first language as a second language.
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제1μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό 제2μ–Έμ–΄λ‘œ λ°°μš°λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 항상 μ‘΄μ€‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
23:26
How did you do? We're going to end here. Check back soon for the final lesson in this series. We're going to review some of the past topics.
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”? μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ λ§ˆμΉ˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ‹œλ¦¬μ¦ˆμ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό 곧 λ‹€μ‹œ ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ§€λ‚œ 주제 쀑 일뢀λ₯Ό κ²€ν† ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:36
Please remember to like this video. As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. 늘 그렇듯이 μ‹œμ²­ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 즐거운 κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜μ„Έμš”!
23:43
I'd like to say a special thank you to a Kind-Hearted Patron who pledged $2/month. Thank you, Kapila.
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맀월 2λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό 후원해 μ£Όμ‹  μΉœμ ˆν•œ ν›„μ›μžλ‹˜κ»˜ νŠΉλ³„ν•œ κ°μ‚¬μ˜ 말씀을 μ „ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œ, 카필라.
23:51
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. I invite intermediate and advanced students to join me on Patreon. And subscribe to me on YouTube.
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페이슀뢁, νŠΈμœ„ν„°, μΈμŠ€νƒ€κ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œ μ €λ₯Ό νŒ”λ‘œμš°ν•˜μ„Έμš”. Patreonμ—μ„œ 쀑급 및 κ³ κΈ‰ 학생을 μ΄ˆλŒ€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 YouTubeμ—μ„œ μ €λ₯Ό κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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