How to Use "Though" Correctly in English ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Learn 2 uses!

9,962 views ใƒป 2021-09-02

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:06
Hi everyone. It's Jennifer from English withย  Jennifer. Let's talk about the word "though."ย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. Jennifer์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:13
Though. This word has two different uses, so we'reย  going to make sure you understand the difference.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
First, we can use it like "although" orย  "even though." It expresses a contrast.ย ย 
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๋จผ์ € '~ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ' ๋˜๋Š” '~์ง€๋งŒ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ
00:29
We use "though" to introduce aย  surprising or contrasting idea.
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์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 'though'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:36
We form an adverb clause with "though,"ย  which means "though" functions as aย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "though"๋กœ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” "though"๊ฐ€ ์ข…์† ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:42
subordinating conjunction. It joinsย  ideas together. Here's an example.
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. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
Though I know too much sugar isn'tย  good, I admit I have a sweet tooth.
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์„คํƒ•์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
I can also flip this around andย  say, "I admit I have a sweet tooth,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
though I know too much sugar isn't good."
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์„คํƒ•์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:09
The adverb clause is part of a complex sentence.ย ย 
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๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
There's an independent clauseย  and a dependent clause.
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๋…๋ฆฝ์ ˆ ๊ณผ ์ข…์†์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
In this example, I can also useย  "although" and "even though."ย ย 
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์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” 'although'์™€ 'even though'๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
The words do the same job. Although I know tooย  much sugar isn't good... Even though I knowย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„คํƒ•์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ...
01:32
too much sugar isn't good... All three words,ย  all three conjunctions express a contrast.
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์„คํƒ•์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ... ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘, ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
It's useful to know differentย  structures that allow you to expressย ย 
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01:46
basically the same ideas. Can youย  rewrite these two sentences using "but"?
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:08
Here's how I'd rewrite them. Iย  really love chocolate and pastries,ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ๊ณผ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„
02:12
but I try to limit how much sugar I eat.ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น๋ถ„ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
Cake isn't healthy, but it's okay to treatย  yourself to a slice every now and then.
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์ผ€์ดํฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋Œ€์ ‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
How would you complete this sentence?ย  Though I had to stay home all week...ย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ...
02:34
You can tell me your idea in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:40
Now here's the second use of "though." We can useย  it like "however" -- another word of contrast.ย ย 
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์ด์ œ "though"์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ '๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜'์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
In this use, we place "though" atย  the end of a sentence. Take a look.
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์ด ์šฉ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋์— 'though'๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ•˜๋‹ค.
02:56
I enjoyed the dinner a lot. I didn't eatย  much, though. I had eaten a big lunch.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํฐ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
I see my neighbors almost every day, Iย  haven't seen Mr. Riley in a few days, though.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค์ผ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ๋ณด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋ผ์ผ๋ฆฌ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
Quick quiz. Listen to these two statements.ย ย 
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๋น ๋ฅธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ. ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:18
One. I'd love to watch that movie. I'm a littleย  tired, though. Maybe tomorrow night? Two.ย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‚˜. ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”. ์•„๋งˆ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋ฐค? ๋‘˜.
03:26
Movies are entertaining. However, we must notย  forget the value of reading quality fiction.
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์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–‘์งˆ์˜ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
Now which statement is moreย  typical of spoken English?
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์ด์ œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์— ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
03:41
One. Right? The first statement is what I wouldย  say. The second statement is what I would write.ย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‚˜. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง„์ˆ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ง„์ˆ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์“ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
Both "though" and "however" express a contrast.ย ย 
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"๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜"์™€ "๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜"๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
"However" is something that we use more inย  writing, and it sounds a bit more formal,ย ย 
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"However"๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ด๊ณ  ์ข€ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ
03:59
so think of "though" as a contrastย  word used in spoken English.
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๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ "though"๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
04:05
How would you complete this statement? They sayย  you should exercise a few times a week...though.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ...
04:15
Again you can tell me your idea in the comments.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:21
That's all for now. As always, thanks forย  watching and happy studies! I'd like to say aย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
04:28
special thank you to a Kind-Hearted Patron. Khadyย  pledged two dollars a month. Thank you, Khady.
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์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ํ›„์›์ž๋‹˜๊ป˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์”€์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Khady๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 2๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์•ฝ์†ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ, ์นด๋””.
04:36
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, andย  Instagram. Why not join me on Patreon?ย ย 
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Facebook, Twitter, Instagram์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์„ธ์š” . Patreon์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:42
And don't forget to subscribe on YouTube!
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๊ตฌ๋…๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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