Fall Holidays in the US & UK ๐ŸŽƒ Halloween and Bonfire Night ๐Ÿ”ฅ

8,243 views ใƒป 2018-10-25

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:03
Hi everyone. It's Jennifer.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์•ผ.
00:06
One of the things I love about the change of seasons is that we celebrate different holidays throughout the year.
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๊ณ„์ ˆ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— โ€‹โ€‹๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋…„ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณตํœด์ผ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
One of my favorite holidays is coming up:
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํœด์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค:
00:17
Halloween!
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ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ!
00:19
I asked my friend Vicki of Simple English Videos if she celebrates this fall holiday because she's from the UK.
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Simple English Videos์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ Vicki์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ€์„ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Vicki has spent a lot of time in the US, so she's a great person to ask when I have questions about
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Vicki๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:35
American vs. British culture.
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.
00:39
Would you like to know more about Halloween and another holiday called Bonfire night?
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ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์˜ ๋ฐค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํœด์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:46
I bet you're as curious as I am when it comes to cultures and traditions.
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๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์ „ํ†ต์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ €๋งŒํผ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์œผ์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
So how about if Vicki and I tell you about these two holidays, and along the way you can pick up some new vocabulary?
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Vicki์™€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‘ ํœด์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
01:00
I'll share one vocabulary note right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋…ธํŠธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
01:04
You'll hear me say "fall" more than "autumn" because I'm American.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— "๊ฐ€์„"๋ณด๋‹ค "๊ฐ€์„"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
But you'll hear Vicki use "autumn" because she's British.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ Vicki๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— "๊ฐ€์„"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
Well fall...autumn, whatever you want to call it, it's a wonderful season.
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๊ฐ€์„...๊ฐ€์„, ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋“  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ณ„์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
Okay, Jennifer, you can go first because Halloween comes first.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ, ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์ด ๋จผ์ €๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋ผ.
01:25
That's right. We celebrate Halloween on October 31st.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 10์›” 31์ผ ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
Halloween combines different traditions and lots of fun.
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ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ „ํ†ต๊ณผ ๋งŽ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
Halloween is also known as All Hallows' Eve, and it's actually been around for centuries in one form or another.
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Halloween์€ All Hallows' Eve๋กœ๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ ์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋Ÿฐ์ €๋Ÿฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Halloween has ancient Celtic roots, so the holiday came from what is now Ireland, the UK, and France.
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ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ผˆํŠธ์กฑ์˜ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํœด์ผ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ, ์˜๊ตญ, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
At this time of the year when the warm summer ends and the cold weather sets in,
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ๋ฉด
01:59
people believed that the line between the living and the dead blurs.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฐ ์ž์™€ ์ฃฝ์€ ์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ๋ ค์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
That's how Halloween came into existence.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
So the living and the dead get mixed up...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฐ ์ž์™€ ์ฃฝ์€ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋’ค์„ž์ด๋Š”๋ฐ...
02:13
Is that why people think of ghosts and zombies and scary creatures at Halloween?
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ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์œ ๋ น๊ณผ ์ข€๋น„, ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹๊นŒ์š”?
02:21
Yeah. When their tradition first started, some people thought that wearing costumes would scare the real ghosts away.
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์‘. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง„์งœ ๊ท€์‹ ์„ ์ซ“์•„๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Today both children and adults participate in Halloween
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ์„ฑ์ธ ๋ชจ๋‘
02:32
simply for the fun of dressing up and wearing costumes
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ถ„์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
Dressing up is a huge part of Halloween in the US. The costumes can be scary, funny, beautiful...
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๋ถ„์žฅ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์ƒ์€ ๋ฌด์„ญ๊ณ , ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
whatever you'd like. Take a look.
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ•˜๋‹ค.
02:54
Oh, that's your kids! Wonderful.
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„.
02:58
In the UK, if we dress up, we generally dress as things like Dracula or
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“œ๋ผํ˜๋ผ๋‚˜
03:05
Frankenstein or mummies.
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ํ”„๋ž‘์ผ„์Šˆํƒ€์ธ, ๋ฏธ๋ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
So costumes that have a spooky theme.
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์œผ์Šค์Šคํ•œ ํ…Œ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์˜์ƒ.
03:11
But in the US, people dress up as anything they want.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฐจ๋ ค์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
It's part of the tradition of trick-or-treating, isn't it?
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ํŠธ๋ฆญ ์˜ค์–ด ํŠธ๋ฆฟ(trick-or-treating) ์ „ํ†ต์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ฃ ?
03:21
Yes. Trick-or-treating is a community event.
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์˜ˆ. Trick-or-treating์€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
It's a lot of fun to see families all around the neighborhood celebrating in costume and giving out candy
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๋™๋„ค ๊ณณ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
For about two hours, kids go from door to door in costume.
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์•ฝ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์ง‘์ง‘๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
They know which houses to go to because families turn on their porch lights to signal that they're participating in trick-or-treating.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์ด ํŠธ๋ฆญ ์˜ค์–ด ํŠธ๋ฆฟ(trick-or-treating)์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋กœ ํ˜„๊ด€ ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์ผœ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋Š ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
The kids ring the doorbell if no one's already waiting at the door. Each time they say, "Trick or treat!"
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ฌธ ์•ž์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ดˆ์ธ์ข…์„ ์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค "ํŠธ๋ฆญ ์˜ค์–ด ํŠธ๋ฆฟ!"
03:54
and receive candy.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
No one plays tricks, by the way. It's just a custom to say "trick or treat"
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ "trick or treat"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ด€์Šต์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:02
like a greeting or a request for candy.
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.
04:06
Often the adults giving out candy are dressed up too.
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์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค๋„ ์ฐจ๋ ค ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
Parents who are waiting back near the street remind their children to say thank you for the candy.
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๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ผ๊นจ์›Œ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Parents also hope to get some of that candy later, or at least I do!
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๋“ค๋„ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ์ข€ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
04:23
Now sometimes my students ask if Halloween is a religious festival
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์ด์ œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์ด ์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ์ถ•์ œ์ธ์ง€
04:30
or a celebration of the devil and dark forces.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•…๋งˆ์™€ ์–ด๋‘ ์˜ ์„ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
But it's not.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
It's just an excuse to party. I think it's my favorite American holiday now
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•‘๊ณ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํœด์ผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„
04:43
How can you live in the US and not love Halloween?
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
04:47
It's a huge deal for my children and me. We get ready a few weeks in advance
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๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ์ผ์ด๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:52
because it takes time to prepare our costumes and decorate the house.
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์˜์ƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์„ ๊พธ๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
And don't get me started about carving pumpkins!
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ์กฐ๊ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!
05:00
I can go on and on about the time and effort. It takes to make jack-o'-lanterns.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žญ ์˜ค ๋žœํ„ด์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
Jack-o-lanterns. You'd better explain what they are.
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์žญ์˜ค๋žœํ„ด. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
That's what we call the pumpkins after we carve them and place candles inside to light them up at night.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐค์— ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ์— ์–‘์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์€ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
Traditionally, we carve scary or funny faces, but in more recent years, it's become fashionable to carve different things.
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์„ญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ํ–‰์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
Some people are really good at it. I'm learning but it's not easy to cut through the hard shell.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๊นจ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
05:35
I know. I'm very impressed.
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์•Œ์•„์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ๋ช… ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
05:39
They're really hard to make.
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๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
I wonder if people in the UK have as much fun around this time of the year.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฐ์ค‘ ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ์ฏค์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
Well, when I was growing up, we didn't pay attention to Halloween. It was no big deal.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
It's growing in popularity now, but it's still a small holiday compared to the US.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๋น„ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„์ง์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋ช…์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
In the UK, we like to party a few days later on the 5th of November.
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฉฐ์น  ํ›„์ธ 11์›” 5์ผ์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
That's when we have Guy Fawkes night or Bonfire night.
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Guy Fawkes์˜ ๋ฐค์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์˜ ๋ฐค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
This is a celebration of a historical event and it dates back to the year 1605.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋กœ 1605๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
King James was the King of Great Britain, and some people planned to assassinate him...
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์ œ์ž„์Šค ์™•์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์™•์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์•”์‚ดํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:30
so to kill him.
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.
06:33
They got barrels of gunpowder and hid them in the British Parliament building
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™”์•ฝ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ํšŒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๊ณ 
06:39
and waited for the king to arrive.
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์™•์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
So it was a plot. They planned to blow up the building and kill the king.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ๋ชจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ํญํŒŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์™•์„ ์ฃฝ์ผ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
However, the kings' supporters heard about the plot.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์™•์˜ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์€ ์Œ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
They searched the building and discovered a man called Guy Fawkes
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
07:01
hiding in the basement under the building with 36 barrels of gunpowder.
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36ํ†ต์˜ ํ™”์•ฝ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ง€ํ•˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์— ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ฐ€์ด ํฌํฌ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
So the king was saved, and the people of London celebrated by lighting bonfires.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์™•์€ ๊ตฌํ•ด์กŒ๊ณ  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์„ ํ”ผ์›Œ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
That's how the tradition started.
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์ „ํ†ต์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
Every fifth of November we have bonfires and lots of fireworks.
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11์›” 5์ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
When I was a child,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
07:28
Bonfire night was probably the most exciting night of the year.
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๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์˜ ๋ฐค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ผ๋…„ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐค์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Preparations started a week or two before.
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์ค€๋น„๋Š” 1~2์ฃผ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
We'd go to the shop and buy
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
07:40
big boxes of fireworks. And very importantly, we'd make a guy.
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ํฐ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
A guy is a kind of effigy or model of Guy Fawkes.
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Guy๋Š” Guy Fawkes์˜ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
We'd get some old clothes,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ก์€ ์˜ท์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด์„œ
07:56
stuff them with newspapers,
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์‹ ๋ฌธ์ง€๋กœ ์ฑ„์šฐ๊ณ 
07:59
and sew them together so they looked like a human body.
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๋ฐ”๋Š์งˆํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ชธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
Then we'd build a bonfire,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ
08:07
put the guy on top. and set fire to it.
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์œ„์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆ์„ ์ง€๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:11
Vicki, are you the little girl on the left?
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Vicki, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ๋…€์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:14
Yes, that's me. I think I was about eight or nine years old.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์•ผ. ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ์‚ด์ด๋‚˜ ์•„ํ™‰ ์‚ด ์ •๋„์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
08:20
The stuffed guy reminds me of a scarecrow.
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๋ฐ•์ œ ๋œ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ํ—ˆ์ˆ˜์•„๋น„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐ ๋‚˜๊ฒŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
We use scarecrows on farms to scare the birds away.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋“ค์„ ์ซ“์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ํ—ˆ์ˆ˜์•„๋น„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Here in the US, scarecrows have also become very common fall decorations. We don't burn them, though.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ—ˆ์ˆ˜์•„๋น„๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์„ ์žฅ์‹์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํƒœ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
Looking back, it was quite dangerous because our garden wasn't very big.
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๋Œ์ด์ผœ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ •์›์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฝค ์œ„ํ—˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
Most people these days go to big firework displays instead.
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์š”์ฆ˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์‹  ํฐ ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ๋†€์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
They're a lot safer.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
Wow! Talk about strange, but oddly fun traditions.
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์šฐ์™€! ์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:55
Do any of you have the tradition of building a bonfire?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘์— ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:59
What fall holidays do you celebrate?
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ€์„ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:02
Tell us in the comments.
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์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:05
And don't forget to subscribe to both our channels.
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๋‘ ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
09:09
Happy Halloween, everyone. Bye!
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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