Be Supposed To: Form, Meaning, Use & Pronunciation

9,369 views ใƒป 2022-07-07

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from Englishย  with Jennifer. I've been trying to makeย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” Jennifer์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์˜จ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
healthier choices, so I'm eating fewer sweets.ย  We're not supposed to eat a lot of sugar.ย ย 
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๋” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„คํƒ•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Right? But we just had a holiday weekend,ย  and I decided to make a special dessert.ย ย 
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ง ์—ฐํœด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
I found a can of pumpkin in my pantry,ย  so I decided to make pumpkin squares.ย ย 
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ €์žฅ์‹ค์—์„œ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
I found a recipe, and since this was a last-minuteย  decision, I had to use what I had in the house.ย ย 
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๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜๊ณ , ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
I was supposed to use 16 ounces of cannedย  pumpkin, but the can only had 15 ounces.ย ย 
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16์˜จ์Šค์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์บ”์—๋Š” 15์˜จ์Šค๋ฐ–์— ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ
00:40
I decided to add in some applesauce to makeย  up for the difference, and guess what? Theย ย 
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๋ณด์ถฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
00:46
pumpkin squares turned out just fine. In fact,ย  they're super moist and I really like them.
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ํ˜ธ๋ฐ• ์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•์ด ์ž˜ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋งค์šฐ ์ด‰์ด‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
00:54
What do I mean when I say, "We're not supposedย  to eat a lot of sugar"? We can't eat it.ย ย 
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"์„คํƒ•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
We shouldn't eat it. We might eat it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
"Be supposed to" is closest in meaning toย  "should." When I say we're not supposedย ย 
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'ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ƒ 'ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
01:17
to eat a lot of sugar, I'm sayingย  we shouldn't eat a lot of sugar.
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์„คํƒ•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„คํƒ•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
"Should" is a modal verb. "Be supposedย  to" is what some call a modal-like verbย ย 
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"Should"๋Š” ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "~ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ"์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ
01:31
or semi-modal. The modal verb "should" doesn'tย  change form to agree in number with the subjectย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์ค€์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ 'should'๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:38
or reflect tense, meaning time. But "be supposedย  to" starts with "be." We can use: am, are, is,ย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 'beposed to'๋Š” 'be'๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: am, are, is,
01:48
was, and were to agree with the subject andย  show tense. "We're not supposed to eat a lotย ย 
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was, were๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„คํƒ•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค
01:57
of sugar" means in general we shouldn'tย  do this. It's true now and all the time.
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"๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
"I was supposed to add more pumpkin"ย  means I should have done this,ย ย 
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"ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ๋” ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์–ด"๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:09
but for some reason I didn't. In fact, Iย  couldn't and this happened in the past.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Let's study "be supposed to"ย  more carefully. As your teacher,ย ย 
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'~ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ์„œ,
02:22
I'm not supposed to end the lesson until I giveย  you a good explanation and some useful practice.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์„ค๋ช…๊ณผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
"Be supposed to" is followed byย  the base verb. "Be" changes form,ย ย 
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'Beposed to' ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Be"๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์ง€
02:41
but the rest of the verb doesn't. We can use "beย  supposed to" for expectations that are not met.
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๋งŒ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถฉ์กฑ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด "be posed to"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Ben is supposed to be here. Where is he?
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Ben์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:57
And note my pronunciation. "To" reduces.ย  It sounds more like /tษ™/. Supposed to.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. "์—" ๊ฐ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. /tษ™/์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
Stress is on "supposed" and then the baseย  verb: supposed to be, supposed to be.ย ย 
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๋Š” "supposed"์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
The D links with the T. You'll only hear the Tย ย 
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D๋Š” T์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. T๋งŒ
03:16
very clearly: supposed to. supposed to be.ย  Ben is supposed to be here. Where is he?
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ben์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:26
We use "be supposed to for expectations accordingย  to a schedule or a procedure. Remember how I wasย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ •์ด๋‚˜ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด "beought to to๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
03:35
supposed to add more pumpkin? Following a recipeย  is a procedure, and I kind of missed a step.
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ํ˜ธ๋ฐ•์„ ๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์ธ๋ฐ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
Here's another example. I'm going to the theaterย  this weekend with my children, and the show isย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทน์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‡ผ๋Š”
03:50
supposed to start at eight o'clock. But basedย  on my experience, I think it will start later.ย ย 
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8์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋” ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
These shows never start on time. Note how myย  examples can be for the past or the future.ย ย 
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์ด ์‡ผ๋Š” ์ •์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜. ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์—
04:04
We can use a simple present verb for aย  scheduled event in the future. The showย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‡ผ๋Š”
04:10
is supposed to start at 8. We can use "beย  supposed to" for intentions that are notย ย 
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8์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์˜๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 'be ๊ฐ€์ •๋œ'์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
carried out. I was supposed to do my morningย  stretches, but I was in a rush, so I didn't.
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์•„์นจ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์นญ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์„œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Let me offer a few more examples.ย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
Darren was supposed to meet us at theย  bus stop, but he didn't show up on time.ย ย 
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Darren์€ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ œ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
This past expectation was not met. You can't leaveย  now. You're supposed to wait until the class ends.ย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค . ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:48
This is a present obligation. I was supposed toย  send off my application today, but it's not ready.ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฌด์ด๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” wa ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์•„์ง ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:55
I need another day. This could be seen as aย  past intention or possibly a past obligation.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์˜๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์˜๋ฌด๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
Question: Is there somethingย  you were supposed to do recentlyย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ: ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:10
but didn't? Write your example in the comments.
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:16
We can make "be supposed to" negative with "not,"ย  and we do this for actions that are not allowedย ย 
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"~ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ "์—†๋‹ค"์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ€์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:23
or that are not generally acceptable. You'reย  not supposed to ask a woman about her age.
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. ์—ฌ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ
05:34
You weren't supposed to start the test until theย  teacher said it was time. Why didn't you wait?
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๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด?
05:43
We can use "be supposed to"ย  for commonly held beliefsย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋ช…๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๋…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด "be ๊ฐ€์ •๋œ"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:47
that may not prove to be true. For example, manyย  people say that dogs are supposed to love water,ย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ 
05:54
but for some reason, our dog doesn't.ย  She has no interest in swimming.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ์™ ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
At a live class last month, I talked with Patreonย  members about Bigfoot. Have you heard aboutย ย 
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋‹ฌ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ €๋Š” Patreon ํšŒ์›๋“ค๊ณผ Bigfoot์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”
06:07
this creature? We also call it Sasquatch.ย  It's a creature that may or may not exist.ย ย 
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? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ Sasquatch๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
Over the years, people haveย  said they saw him or her,ย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋น…ํ’‹์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:19
but there's no real evidenceย  that Bigfoot really exists.
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๋น…ํ’‹์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์ธ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
Bigfoot is supposed to be big and hairy. Itย  walks on two feet, and it could be part human,ย ย 
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๋น…ํ’‹์€ ํฌ๊ณ  ํ„ธ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„,
06:32
part ape. Bigfoot is supposed toย  live all alone in the forest orย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์›์ˆญ์ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น…ํ’‹์€ ์ˆฒ ์†์ด๋‚˜
06:38
up in the mountains somewhere in North America.
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๋ถ๋ฏธ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์˜ ์‚ฐ์—์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
In other words, people sayย  that Bigfoot is big and hairy.ย ย 
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์ฆ‰, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋น…ํ’‹์ด ํฌ๊ณ  ํ„ธ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
It is believed or thoughtย  that Bigfoot lives all alone.
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๋น…ํ’‹์€ ํ˜ผ์ž ์‚ฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
Let's consider other mythical creatures.ย  What do you know about the Abominable Snowman?ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ํ™” ์† ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. Abominable Snowman์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ค์ง•์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ธด
07:03
Have you heard about the kraken -- that legendaryย  sea monster that looks like a giant squid?ย ย 
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์ „์„ค์ ์ธ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๊ดด๋ฌผ ํฌ๋ผ์ผ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
07:10
Or tell me what you know about dragons.ย  Use "be supposed to." These are examples ofย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ณค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. "ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ผ
07:17
commonly held beliefs that mayย  or may not prove to be true.
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:59
Let's see how well you understand the modal-likeย  verb "be supposed to." Take a three-question quiz.
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๋ชจ๋‹ฌ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ 'beought to'๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . 3๋ฌธํ•ญ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:08
One. You're supposed to wait your turn in line.ย  Which sentence is closest in meaning? A. You mustย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‚˜. ์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ์ฐจ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€? A.
08:18
wait your turn in line. B. You may wait your turnย  in line. C. You should wait your turn in line.
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์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ์ฐจ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. B. ์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ์ฐจ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . C. ์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ์ฐจ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
Answer: C.
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๋‹ต๋ณ€: C.
08:39
Two. What are you supposed to do if you'reย  in a hotel and the fire alarm goes off?ย ย 
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๋‘˜. ํ˜ธํ…”์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ™”์žฌ ๊ฒฝ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
08:46
A. Hide. B. Exit the building.ย  C. Call for room service.
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A. ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ. B. ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. C. ๋ฃธ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:59
The correct procedure is B.
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ ˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋‚˜.
09:05
Three. Ah, wasn't Ashley supposed to pack a lunch?
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์…‹. ์•„, Ashley๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ์„ ์‹ธ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
09:11
What does this likely mean? A. She packed a lunch.ย  B. She didn't pack a lunch. C. She's not hungry.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? A. ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ์„ ์‹ธ์™”๋‹ค. B. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ์„ ์‹ธ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. C. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
09:29
Most likely B. She was supposed to,ย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ B. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
09:32
but she didn't. Final question: Isย  there anything you should do today,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด
09:40
but you may not have time for? Tell meย  what you're supposed to do in the comments.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:46
Here's a bonus challenge. I was supposed to be working on my essay, but I got distracted.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ •์‹ ์ด ํŒ”๋ ค๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
Is this about the present or past? Past. Right?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€? ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
10:02
Do you see the base verb?
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
10:05
There. And what follows the base verb?
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:09
A present participle.
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ํ˜„์žฌ๋ถ„์‚ฌ.
10:12
This structure can have a progressive form.
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์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์ ์ง„์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
Supposed to be doing something. So when I say I was supposed to be working on my essay,
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—์„ธ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ,
10:22
I'm saying something should have been in progress. The action should have been happening.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰๋™์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
But I got distracted. We can shift this to the present
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ
10:35
and say, "I'm supposed to be working on my essay right now, but I can't focus."
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"์ง€๊ธˆ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘์ด ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
If you want, write your own example of a progressive form and put it in the comments.
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์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์˜ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋‹ฌ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
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That's all for now. Please like and shareย  the video if you found the lesson useful.ย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
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And sign up as a YouTube member if you'd likeย  to go beyond my video lessons and support myย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด ๋‚ด
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channel. As always, thanks for watching andย  happy studies! Follow me on Facebook, Twitter,ย ย 
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด YouTube ํšŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋˜์„ธ์š”! Facebook, Twitter, , Instagram์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”
11:08
and Instagram. Why not join me on Patreon?ย  And don't forget to subscribe on YouTube!
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. Patreon์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๊ตฌ๋…๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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