Lesson 109 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer - Countable & Uncountable Nouns

8,588 views ใƒป 2020-09-17

English with Jennifer


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer. Which thing
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใจ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ‚Œ
00:06
can we count? Water or a bottle?
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ใ‚’ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฐด ใ‹ใƒœใƒˆใƒซ๏ผŸ
00:14
A bottle. Right? One bottle, two bottles. Which thing can we count? Sand
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ใƒœใƒˆใƒซใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ไธ€็“ถใ€ไบŒ็“ถใ€‚ ใฉใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็ ‚
00:24
or a beach?
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ใ‹ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใ‹๏ผŸ
00:28
A beach. One beach, two beaches. Water and sand
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ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใ€‚ 1 ใคใฎใƒ“ใƒผใƒใ€2 ใคใฎใƒ“ใƒผใƒใ€‚ ๆฐดใจ็ ‚
00:35
are uncountable. Let's practice using countable and uncountable nouns.
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ใฏๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžใจๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:41
You can study with my students, Flavia and Andreia.
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็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:45
It's time to learn some basic grammar through conversation.
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ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆ™‚ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆ
00:57
So, very quickly, let's do a review because you need to remember --
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ™ใใซๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† -
01:00
What can we count? What can we not count? And that's the difference between "many"
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€
01:06
and "much." Okay? So, for example, just tell me what do you see?
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ใจใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:15
Many flowers? You see many flowers. Beautiful red flowers. I think they're tulips.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่Šฑ๏ผŸ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่ŠฑใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ็พŽใ—ใ„่ตคใ„่Šฑใ€‚ ใƒใƒฅใƒผใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:20
Okay. What do you see? Many candies. Aha! You could...if you say
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไฝ•ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅคšใใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€‚ ใ‚ใฏใฏ๏ผ ใ€Œใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐโ€ฆ
01:26
"candies." All different kinds of candies. Many candies.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€‚
01:29
But all together, we could also say
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ…จไฝ“ใจใ—ใฆใ€
01:33
"much" or "a lot." There's a lot of candy. Candy is one of those words, like a group.
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ใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏใ€ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
01:38
Fruit, candy, pasta. Right? Lots of food categories are uncountable. That's a
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ใƒ•ใƒซใƒผใƒ„ใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ๅคšใใฎ ้ฃŸๅ“ใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใฏๆ•ฐใˆๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
01:45
lot of candy. But you could say, "Oh! Many candies."
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:49
Because there's different types. Okay? What do you see in that picture?
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ใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใชใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใฎๅ†™็œŸใซใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:56
Many shoes.
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ๅคšใใฎ้ดใ€‚
01:57
There are many shoes and many boots. Many different kinds.
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ๅคšใใฎ้ดใจๅคšใใฎใƒ–ใƒผใƒ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใ€‚
02:02
That's a city. Tell me about it. What do you see in that city photo?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใ€‚ ใใฎ่ก—ใฎๅ†™็œŸใซใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
02:07
Much buildings?
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ๅปบ็‰ฉใŒๅคšใ„๏ผŸ
02:09
Many. Many?
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ๏ผŸ
02:11
Why? Can we count buildings? Yes. There are many buildings and also
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ใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ ๅปบ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅปบ็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
02:17
look at all the lights. Many or much lights?
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ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅคšใใพใŸใฏๅคšใใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆ๏ผŸ
02:22
Much lights? Well, if in this picture there are many windows...in every window
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ๅคšใใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆ๏ผŸ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸ ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็ช“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰...ใ™ในใฆใฎ็ช“
02:28
there's light. So, these are things that we count. Look
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ใซๅ…‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:31
at all the lights. Because there are different ones. Right?
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ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ้•ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
02:37
Or we can say in this room, "Oh, there's too much light."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใง ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅ…‰ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:40
"There's not enough light." Because we're speaking here in this
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ใ€Œๅ…‰ใŒ่ถณใ‚Šใชใ„ใ€‚ใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
02:44
place. But in this photo, there's lots of little
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใซใฏๅฐใ•ใชๅ…‰ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Š
02:48
lights. Many lights. We talk about the city lights.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ ่ก—ใฎๆ˜Žใ‹ใ‚Šใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:53
Like the city lights of New York or Boston...how pretty they are.
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚„ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใฎ่ก—ใฎๆ˜Žใ‹ใ‚Šใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซโ€ฆใชใ‚“ใฆใใ‚Œใ„ใชใ‚“ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
02:57
Much pasta.
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ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟๅคšใ‚ใ€‚
02:59
There's so much pasta. There's so much pasta.
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ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:03
Okay. What do you see?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไฝ•ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:07
Many necklace.
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚นๅคšๆ•ฐใ€‚
03:09
Many necklaces. Necklaces. Many necklaces. Uh-huh. So, "many" and "much" depends on whether it's
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ๅคšใใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚นใ€‚ ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚นใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚นใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œๅคšใ„ใ€ใจใ€Œๅคšใ„ใ€ใฏใ€
03:17
countable or uncountable. So, now let's put it
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ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€
03:20
together with "too" and see problems, like there are too
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ใ€Œtooใ€ใงใพใจใ‚ใฆใ€่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใชใฉใฎๅ•้กŒ็‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:24
many tourists. In this photo, what's the problem? Why are
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใ€ไฝ•ใŒๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใชใœ
03:28
people sitting on the train? What's the problem?
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ไบบใ€…ใฏ้›ป่ปŠใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
03:33
Crowded. Too crowded.
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ๆทท้›‘ใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไบบใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใฆใ€‚
03:35
It's too crowded. There are too many people inside, so they're going
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ๆททใฟใ™ใŽใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธญใซใฏ ไบบใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไธŠใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:42
on top. Look at that. Wow. Wow! Too many. Okay. Um.
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€‚ ใ‚ใŠใ€‚ ใ‚ใŠ๏ผ ๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
03:48
Do you see that sugar? Can you put that sugar in your coffee?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ็ ‚็ณ–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใฎ็ ‚็ณ–ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:56
Too much. Too much sugar. That's too much sugar
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้Žๅบฆใซใ€‚ ็ ‚็ณ–ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
04:00
for one person. Yes. Maybe for a group it's okay, but that's too much sugar for
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ใฏไธ€ไบบใซใฏๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹็ ‚็ณ–ใงใ™. ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใชใ‚‰ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
04:05
one person. Okay. Um, would you enjoy
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1 ไบบใงใฏๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
04:09
living in this house? Mm-hmm. You would! I don't know. Maybe for one day.
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ใ“ใฎๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†1ๆ—ฅใ€‚
04:17
A whole year, that would be tough. Could you live in that house? Yes. Oh, you could!
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ไธ€ๅนดไธญใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงๅค‰ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใฎๅฎถใซไฝใ‚ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใงใใพใ™๏ผ
04:21
Come on! After six months, I think, would you get tired?
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ๆฅใฆ๏ผ ๅŠๅนดๅพŒใ€็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:25
Yes. Yeah. Think about it. I think um...
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจโ€ฆ ๅคงใใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
04:31
Too big.
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ใ€‚
04:34
It's too big. I think it's too much space. Yeah. Too many rooms.
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ๅคงใใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
04:41
Okay. You can live here, but you have to clean it.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซไฝใ‚€ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ„ใซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
04:44
Do you want to live here? No. There's too much to clean. There are
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ใ“ใ“ใซไฝใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆ ใ€ๆŽƒ้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
04:50
too many rooms to clean. and there's too much space. Right? So,
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ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„้ƒจๅฑ‹ใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
04:56
yeah, it's nice for a day. What's that? Vegetables. Would you enjoy that pizza?
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ใˆใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅใงใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ ้‡Ž่œใ€‚ ใใฎใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:11
Fruit...we can say, um, "a lot of fruit" "too much fruit." But "vegetables" we can count.
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ๆžœ็‰ฉ...ใ€Œๆžœ็‰ฉใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ ใ€Œๆžœ็‰ฉใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€Œ้‡Ž่œใ€ใ€‚
05:16
Yeah. Yeah. So, there are many vegetables. Actually, do you think there are too many?
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰้‡Ž่œใŒๅคšใ„ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:21
Or does that look good? Many? Too many? Are there too many
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ๏ผŸ ๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹๏ผŸ ้‡Ž่œๅคšใ™ใŽใชใ„
05:28
vegetables? No, no. Not too much. There are just enough.
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๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚ ๅคšใ™ใŽใชใ„็จ‹ๅบฆใซใ€‚ ๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:31
Do you think there are enough? Yeah. Looks good. Yeah. I think, um, it looks
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ๅๅˆ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใญใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
05:36
great. There are many vegetables, but there...
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ใ€‚ ้‡Ž่œใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซ
05:38
for me, there's not enough meat!
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โ€ฆ ่‚‰ใŒ่ถณใ‚Šใชใ„๏ผ
05:42
Okay. Last question. Okay. This is a beautiful place. Mm-hmm. Yes. Beautiful.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ ใฏ็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€‚
05:49
Okay. Imagine you can go here on your next vacation.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆฌกใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใซใ“ใ“ใซ่กŒใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
05:54
Lovely. You can take your husbands.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅคซใ‚’้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:58
How much time is enough?
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ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:03
Ten days. Ten days is enough. Is that enough for you? Do you want more? Do you want less?
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ๅๆ—ฅใ€‚ 10ๆ—ฅใ‚ใ‚Œใฐๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚‚ใฃใจใปใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅฐ‘ใชใใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:08
Seven days. Seven days. How about two weeks?
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ไธƒๆ—ฅ้–“ใ€‚ ไธƒๆ—ฅ้–“ใ€‚ 2้€ฑ้–“ใใ‚‰ใ„๏ผŸ
06:14
Um, one month. Is that too much? It's too much.
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€1ใƒถๆœˆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅคš ใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
06:18
Too much. Really?
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้Žๅบฆใซใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ๏ผŸ
06:21
Um, it's beautiful, but for you, is it too quiet or too far?
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใฏใ€ ้™ใ‹ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€้ ใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ‹?
06:26
Or is it perfect? It's perfect... for 10 days. For 10 days.
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅฎŒ็’งใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฎŒ็’งใงใ™ ... 10ๆ—ฅ้–“ใ€‚ 10ๆ—ฅ้–“ใ€‚
06:32
For seven years. Seven years?! Seven days.
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7ๅนด้–“ใ€‚ 7ๅนด๏ผŸ๏ผ ไธƒๆ—ฅ้–“ใ€‚
06:37
Seven days. Um, for a month maybe that's too much. Why?
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ไธƒๆ—ฅ้–“ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ไธ€ใƒถๆœˆใฏ ๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ
06:43
Too far. Yeah. I also think they don't have the internet.
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้ ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:48
So, for seven to ten days, maybe two weeks, but a whole month...
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€7 ๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ 10 ๆ—ฅใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ 2 ้€ฑ้–“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ 1 ใ‹ๆœˆ้–“โ€ฆ
06:52
that's hard. How about you? Would you like to stay at that beach for
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ›ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ ใ‚ใฎใƒ“ใƒผใƒใซไธ€้€ฑ้–“ๆปžๅœจใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
06:59
a week? How about a month? Is that too much time?
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ใ‹๏ผŸ 1ใƒถๆœˆใใ‚‰ใ„๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ้€ฃไผ‘ใซ้•ทๆœŸ
07:04
I think many people would like to stay there for a long weekend.
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ๆปžๅœจใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ–นใ‚‚ๅคšใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:11
We use "many" before countable nouns. There were so many people.
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ๅฏ็ฎ—ๅ่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซใฏใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:17
There were many flowers.
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่ŠฑใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:22
We use "much" before uncountable nouns. There's so much pasta. That's too much
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ไธๅฏ็ฎ—ๅ่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซใฏใ€Œmuchใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚ฟใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎ
07:30
candy. Note how we use a singular verb with an uncountable noun.
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ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธๅฏ็ฎ—ๅ่ฉžใงๅ˜ๆ•ฐๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžใจ
07:40
We can use "a lot of" before countable and uncountable nouns. I saw a lot of
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ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซใ€Œa lot ofใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ
07:47
people. I ate a lot of candy. In fast speech,
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ—ฉๅฃ่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏใ€
07:54
"a lot of" sounds like "allotuv." A lot of. You may also hear "alotta." A lot of.
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ใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใฏใ€Œallotuvใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฟใ€ใจ่žใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ€‚
08:04
I saw a lot of people. I ate a lot of candy.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžใจๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ่ฉžใฎ
08:11
Remember we can also use "enough" before countable and
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ๅ‰ใซใ‚‚ใ€Œๅๅˆ†ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:15
uncountable nouns. Were there enough seats?
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ใ€‚ ๅธญใฏ่ถณใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
08:19
There weren't enough seats for everyone. Was there enough candy? There wasn't
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ๅ…จๅ“กใฎๅบงๅธญใŒ่ถณใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ้ฃดใฏ่ถณใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
08:26
enough candy for all the children.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใซๅๅˆ†ใชใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:32
Look at the words and sort them. Which words are countable
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆไธฆในๆ›ฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹
08:35
and which words are uncountable?
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ๅ˜่ชžใจๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ˜่ชžใฏ๏ผŸ
08:51
Here are the answers.
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ใ“ใ“ใซ็ญ”ใˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ†™็œŸ
08:56
Now help me choose the right words to describe some photos.
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ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉๅˆ‡ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’้ธใถใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
09:11
There are too many books. There isn't enough space.
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ๆœฌใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๅๅˆ†ใชใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:25
There are too many tourists, but they're all having a lot of fun.
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่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:42
Please don't add too much salt. Oh no! Do we have enough bowls?
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ๅกฉใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ™ใŽใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅคง้‡Ž๏ผ ๅๅˆ†ใชใƒœใ‚ฆใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:58
That's a lot of snow. Will he have enough energy to finish?
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้›ชใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ็ต‚ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅๅˆ†ใชใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:08
How did you do? We'll end here. Please like and share the video if you
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ใฉใ†ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ“ใง็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใจ ๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใฆๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
10:13
found it useful. As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใช็ ”็ฉถใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผ
10:21
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.
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Facebookใ€Twitterใ€Instagram ใงใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
10:27
Don't forget to subscribe. Turn on those notifications.
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่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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