Lesson 95 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer โœˆ๏ธ Future Time Clauses & A Travel Game!

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2020-03-05 ใƒป English with Jennifer


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Lesson 95 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer โœˆ๏ธ Future Time Clauses & A Travel Game!

13,311 views ใƒป 2020-03-05

English with Jennifer


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi there. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer. Do you want to learn more
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„
00:06
English? You can study with my students Flavia and Andreia. We make learning fun,
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ
00:12
and the ladies know it's always okay to make mistakes. Be sure to subscribe and
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ใ—ใ€ๅฅณๆ€งใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™. ๅฟ…ใš่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆ
00:18
you can watch all of our basic English lessons.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:29
Flavia and Andreia know how to talk about the future with "will" and "be going to."
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใฏใ€ๆœชๆฅใซใคใ„ใฆใ€Œๆ„ๅฟ—ใ€ใจใ€Œไบˆๅฎšใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:35
They can make simple sentences like these: I'll be in Boston next year.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™: I'll be in Boston next year.
00:43
This weekend I'm going to visit my cousins in New York. Now it's time to learn how to
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ„ใจใ“ใŸใกใ‚’่จชใญใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
00:51
make longer sentences with these time words: before, after, when, as soon as.
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ๆฌกใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ้•ทใ„ๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† : beforeใ€afterใ€whenใ€as soon asใ€‚
01:03
These words help us form adverb clauses of time. We're going to make future time
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉž็ฏ€ใ‚’ๅฝขๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎๆ™‚้–“ๆก้ …ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ™
01:10
clauses. Listen and learn.
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ใ€‚ ่žใ„ใฆๅญฆใถใ€‚
01:15
All right. Guess what, ladies? Happy July!
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ๅฅณๆ€ง๏ผŸ ใƒใƒƒใƒ”ใƒผ7ๆœˆ๏ผ
01:17
Yeah. It's July! It's nice. Actually, it's not warm. It's hot.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ 7ๆœˆใงใ™๏ผ ใ„ใ„ใญใ€‚ ๅฎŸใฏๆš–ใ‹ใใชใ„ใ€‚ ๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:21
Yes. Do you like the hot weather?
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ๆš‘ใ„ใฎใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:25
No? I like it. You enjoy the hot weather?
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ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆš‘ใ„ๅคฉๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:29
It's nice...for one...two months. And then I'm done.
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ใ„ใ„ใชใโ€ฆไธ€ใƒถๆœˆโ€ฆไบŒใƒถๆœˆใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:34
Yes. So I like Boston. I like Massachusetts. I like the four seasons.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใŒๅฅฝใใ€‚ ็งใฏใƒžใ‚ตใƒใƒฅใƒผใ‚ปใƒƒใƒ„ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅ››ๅญฃใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
01:39
So it's nice for now, but it's hot today. I admit. Yes. Okay.
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ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใฏใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ่ชใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:44
Ladies, do you like to dream? Dream.
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ใƒฌใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚นใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅคขใ€‚
01:49
Use your imagination. Right? Imagination.
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ๆƒณๅƒๅŠ›ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ๆƒณๅƒใ€‚
01:55
Imagination is what we have. We see our pictures.
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ๆƒณๅƒๅŠ›ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ†™็œŸใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:59
And what do we do? We imagine things. That's the verb. Imagine. That's the noun.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆƒณๅƒใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:06
So we're going to use our imagination, and we're going to dream a little right now.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆƒณๅƒๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅƒใ‹ใ›ใฆใ€ไปŠๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:12
Sometimes I like to dream. Some dreams are possible, like I dream about the
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ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใฏๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
02:18
future and I want to play the piano better. That's possible. Right? But I dream
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ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎๅคขใ‚„ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจไธŠๆ‰‹ใซๅผพใใŸใ„ใชใฉใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅคขใฏๅฎŸ็พๅฏ่ƒฝ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใงใ‚‚
02:24
of going to Europe and flying first-class. Yeah, me too. It's not going to happen.
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ใ€ใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคขใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€็งใ‚‚ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:31
That's my dream. One day, first class! That would be nice.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๅคขใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใ€ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚น๏ผ ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„ใญใ€‚
02:35
Me too. It would be nice. But today we're going
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็งใ‚‚ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็ง
02:39
to imagine we have lots of money. Okay? And tomorrow we're going to fly to
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ใŸใกใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏใƒ‘ใƒชใซ้ฃ›ใณใพใ™
02:46
Paris. Okay? Yeah. Sounds good? All right. So tomorrow we're going to Paris and we're going to
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏใƒ‘ใƒชใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
02:55
eat nice restaurants. Yeah and after we visit Paris, we'll...we'll go to Africa. Okay?
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ใ€็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚’้ฃŸในใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ ใƒ‘ใƒชใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใฏโ€ฆใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:07
Wow. Yeah. So first, we'll go to Paris. After we go or
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ใ‚ใŠใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใพใšใฏใƒ‘ใƒชใธใ€‚ ่กŒใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ใพใŸใฏ
03:14
after we visit. So you could say, "After we go to Paris" or "after we visit Paris, I
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่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ ใƒ‘ใƒชใซ่กŒใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒชใซ่กŒใฃใŸๅพŒ
03:26
think we'll go to Africa." And if I've made my decision: we're going. Mm-hmm.
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ใ€ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒ ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆ๏ผš็งใŸใกใฏ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
03:32
We're going to Africa. There are lots of countries to see in Africa. After we go
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซใฏ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ในใๅ›ฝใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:41
to Paris, we're going to Africa. After we visit Africa, what are we going to do?
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ใƒ‘ใƒชใซ่กŒใฃใŸๅพŒใฏใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใ€็งใŸใก ใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹?
03:49
After? Yeah. So we're going to Paris. Then from Europe, we'll go to Africa. After going to
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ๅพŒ๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใƒ‘ใƒชใธใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:57
Africa...after we go to Africa, what should we do? Do you want to go to a different continent?
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ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚‰โ€ฆใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎ๏ผŸ ๅˆฅใฎๅคง้™ธใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:09
Do you want to go to Asia? Yeah. Yeah? What country?Japan. Japan has good food.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ธใ‚ขใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“๏ผŸ ใฉใ“ใฎๅ›ฝ๏ผŸๆ—ฅๆœฌใ€‚ ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซใฏใŠใ„ใ—ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:20
After we go to Africa, we're going to Japan. Yeah.
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ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:25
And when we're in Japan, we're going to eat lots of good food.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
04:44
I'm excited. So, we're going to Paris. Then we're going to Africa. We're going to visit different
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็งใฏ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ใƒ‘ใƒชใธๅ‘ใ‹ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ›ฝใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™
04:50
countries in Africa. After we visit Africa, we're going to Japan.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒ ใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:55
Yeah. We're going first class, by the way. Yeah. Okay. And we're going to eat lots of
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใกใชใฟใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌใงใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™
04:59
food in Japan. After we enjoy ourselves in Japan, where are we going to go?
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. ๆ—ฅๆœฌใ‚’ๆบ€ๅ–ซ ใ—ใŸๅพŒใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใธ่กŒใ๏ผŸ
05:06
Russia? Russia! Sure. I haven't been there in a while. Okay. So after we visit Japan,
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ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ข๏ผŸ ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ข๏ผ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆ—ฅๆœฌใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€
05:17
we're flying to Russia. Okay. So you remember when we talked about the future,
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ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใซ้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆœชๆฅใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใจใใ€
05:24
I said there's different ways. I could say: we're going to Paris, we're going to
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็งใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™๏ผš็งใŸใกใฏใƒ‘ใƒชใซ่กŒใ
05:30
visit Paris, we'll visit. So we have will, be going to, and we could use the present
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ใพใ™ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒ‘ใƒชใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่จชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ„ๅฟ—ใ‚’ๆŒใฃ ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:37
progressive. Right? Tomorrow we're going to Paris. We're flying to Paris tomorrow.
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ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒ‘ใƒชใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใƒ‘ใƒชใซ้ฃ›ใณใพใ™ใ€‚
05:41
All the future. But when I use words like "when," "after"...right? Even if I do
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๆœชๆฅใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œใ‚ใจใ€ใจใ‹ใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจโ€ฆโ€ฆใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
05:48
"before"...watch. If I say, "Before we fly to Russia...before we fly to Russia,
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ใ€Œๅ‰ใ€ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚โ€ฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ€‚ ็งใŒใ€Œ ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใซ้ฃ›ใถๅ‰ใซ... ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใซ้ฃ›ใถๅ‰ใซใ€
05:57
we're going to visit...Where are we going to visit before Russia? Japan. Japan. We're going to visit Japan.
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็งใŸใกใฏ่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™... ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใฎๅ‰ใซใฉใ“ใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹? ๆ—ฅๆœฌ. ๆ—ฅๆœฌ. ็งใŸใกใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™.
06:03
Boy! We have a big plan. Before we fly to Russia, we're going to visit Japan.
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ๅฐ‘ๅนด ! ็งใŸใกใซใฏๅคงใใช่จˆ็”ปใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใซ้ฃ›ใถๅ‰ใซ, ็งใŸใกใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™.
06:08
What happened? When I use "after," "when," "before,"
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹? ใ€ŒๅพŒใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅ‰ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
06:14
I'm talking about the future, but I'm using the present.
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็งใฏๅฐ†ๆฅใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŒใ€็งใฏ' m ็พๅœจใ‚’ไฝฟใ†.
06:24
Remember this rule with adverb clauses of time.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉžๅฅใงใ“ใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
06:27
Future time clauses with "before," "after," "when," "as soon as"
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ใ€Œๅ‰ใ€ใ€ใ€ŒๅพŒใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ™ใใซใ€ใชใฉใฎๆœชๆฅใฎๆ™‚้–“ๅฅใง
06:32
use the simple present. Can you help me fix some mistakes? Look at sentence
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ใฏใ€ๅ˜็ด”ใช็พๅœจใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™. ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹? ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ๆ–‡
06:41
one. What's the mistake? Here it is. Let's not use "will." Let's change "will fly" to
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1. ้–“้•ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ใ€Œwillใ€ใฏไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„. ใ€Œwill
06:55
"fly" in the present tense. Before we fly to France. Before we fly to France, we'll
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flyใ€ใ‚’็พๅœจๅฝขใฎใ€Œflyใ€ใซๅค‰ใˆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†. ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใซ้ฃ›ใถๅ‰ใซ. ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใซ้ฃ›ใถๅ‰ใซใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™.
07:03
say goodbye to our families. Look at sentence two. Can you fix the mistake?
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2็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็›ดใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
07:04
What do we need to say? After we visit Paris, we'll fly to Africa.
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็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใƒ‘ใƒชใ‚’่จชใ‚Œ ใŸๅพŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ้ฃ›ใณใพใ™. ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ
07:22
Here's sentence three. Do you see the mistake? "Will arrive" is wrong. Let's fix it.
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3็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ–‡ใงใ™. ้–“้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ€Œๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. . ็›ดใ—
07:30
When we arrive in Africa, we're going to need a tour guide. Here's sentence four.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†. ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใซ็€ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€ใƒ„ใ‚ขใƒผgใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™. ใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็ฌฌๅ››ๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:39
What's wrong? So what do we need to say?
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:43
As soon as we find a tour guide, I'll ask the tour guide to take us on a safari.
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ใƒ„ใ‚ขใƒผใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šๆฌก็ฌฌใ€ใƒ„ใ‚ขใƒผใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใซใ‚ตใƒ•ใ‚กใƒชใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:55
Good job. Let's go on with that dream vacation.
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ใ‚ˆใใงใใŸใ€‚ ใใฎๅคขใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:00
But we before to fly to Russia...I think I'm getting confused. We went
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใซ้ฃ›ใถๅ‰ใซ...็งใฏๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
08:04
from Paris to Africa to Japan. Japan to Russia and now Brazil.
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ใƒ‘ใƒชใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใ€ใใ—ใฆๆ—ฅๆœฌใธใ€‚ ๆ—ฅๆœฌใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใธใ€ใใ—ใฆไปŠใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใธใ€‚
08:11
So after we visit Russia...after we visit Russia, where are we going?
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ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒ...ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€็งใŸใก ใฏใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹?
08:20
We're going to Brazil. Yeah. Let's go to Brazil. After we visit Russia, we're going to Brazil.
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็งใŸใกใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ่กŒใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:30
We're going to fly to Brazil. We'll fly to Brazil. We can use our
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็งใŸใกใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ้ฃ›ใถใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ้ฃ›ใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๆœชๆฅใฎๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
08:34
future forms. Right? After we visit Russia, we're going to Brazil. We're going to
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ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
08:39
fly there first class. Okay? When we're in Brazil, what are we going to do? We are...
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ใใ“ใธใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใง้ฃ›ใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใŒใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹? ็งใŸใกใฏ...
08:52
we are going to eat brigadeiros. Ooh. Yum. Yes. Good, good. Okay, so when we're in Brazil, we're going to eat brigadeiros.
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ใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใ‚นใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใ€ใ„ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚‰ใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใ‚นใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
09:02
Great. Any other type of food I should eat? When we're in Brazil...when we're in Brazil,
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚ ็งใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ในใไป–ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ... ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
09:20
we are going to eat....How about a barbecue?
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้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™.... ใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:27
Yeah. No! Oh yeah. Vegetables. Coxinha. (A chicken dish.) Do they make vegetarian coxinhas?
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผ ใใ†ใใ†ใ€‚ ้‡Ž่œใ€‚ ใ‚ณใ‚ทใƒผใƒ‹ใƒฃใ€‚ ๏ผˆใƒใ‚ญใƒณๆ–™็†๏ผ‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ™ใ‚ธใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใƒณใฎใ‚ณใƒƒใ‚ทใƒผใƒ‹ใƒฃใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:36
I like Brazilian rice.
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็งใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซ็ฑณใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
09:39
Are there nice drinks in Brazil?
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:41
Yes. Cocktails? Caipirinha. Caipirinha! Okay. So when we're in Brazil...When I...
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใ‚ฏใƒ†ใƒซ๏ผŸ ใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ”ใƒชใƒผใƒ‹ใƒฃใ€‚ ใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ”ใƒชใƒผใƒ‹ใƒฃ๏ผ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ...
09:49
Say, "Jennifer, when we take you to Brazil..." When we are...when we are in Brazil, we are
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็งใŒ...ใ€Œใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใจใ...ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ...ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
10:00
going to drink caipirinhas. Okay. Great. And eat brigadeiros. Yes. Great. Okay. I think after, um, Brazil, we can fly home.
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ใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ”ใƒชใƒผใƒ‹ใƒฃใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใ‚นใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ็€ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใงๅธฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:13
So after we visit Brazil, we'll fly back to the U.S. But let's go to New York.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใงใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:19
Okay. Still we'll fly first class. We will
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใง้ฃ›ใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
10:23
fly from Brazil to New York City, and when we're in New York, what will we do?
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏๅธ‚ใซ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใง่กŒใ ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
10:29
When we are in New York, we are going to visit Central Park. Okay. Great. Yeah. And when were in New York, um
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใˆใˆใจ
10:41
I want to see a show. A big show, like a musical. Music, dancing, so we're
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ใ€ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ซใƒซใฟใŸใ„ใชๅคง่ˆžๅฐใ€‚ ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
10:49
going to see two or three shows. Okay? Yes. We have the money. Wow!
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2ใคใ‹3ใคใฎใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใŠ๏ผ
10:55
And finally, after we visit New York, what will we do? Do you want to go somewhere else or
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹? ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
11:01
should we come back to Boston? Yeah. Yes. Where do you want to go? We still have a
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ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใซๆˆปใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ‹? ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใธ่กŒใใŸใ„๏ผŸ ใพใ 
11:06
few thousand dollars. When we are in Boston...Oh! So you want to fly back. Let's go...we're still in New York.
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ๆ•ฐๅƒใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ...ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†...็งใŸใกใฏใพใ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:18
Let's go. Let's leave New York. So after we visit New York...after we visit New York,
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ใ•ใ‚่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒ... ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒ
11:25
we are going to Boston. Okay. And we are going to visit a museum. Okay.
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ใ€ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅš็‰ฉ้คจใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
11:45
We could spend the day visiting museums...with VIP tickets!
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VIP ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใง 1 ๆ—ฅๅš็‰ฉ้คจใ‚’ๅทกใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:51
And then we're going to have a big lunch somewhere in Boston. So we have a big plan.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒœใ‚นใƒˆใƒณใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใง็››ๅคงใชๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ‚’ใจใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใ€ๅคงใใช่จˆ็”ปใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:57
We're going to Paris, Africa, Japan, Russia, Brazil. We'll have fun in New York, and after we visit all
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ใƒ‘ใƒชใ€ใ‚ขใƒ•ใƒชใ‚ซใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌใ€ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใงๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒ
12:06
these places, I think we'll have no more money. Yes. But it's okay.
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ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใชใใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ . ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
12:13
Okay. So what do you remember? When you make the long sentences and you use these groups of words -- we say it's a time clause.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ้•ทใ„ๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ™‚้–“็ฏ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:21
Okay? You might see this in grammar books. A time clause. It's just a
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๆณ•ๆ›ธใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ™‚็ฏ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ 
12:28
group of words, an idea about the future with "when," "after," "before." Right? Use the present.
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ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎ้›†ใพใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใ€ŒๅพŒใ€ใ€Œๅ‰ใ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‚‹ๆœชๆฅใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ็พๅœจใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:36
Present? Yeah. Yes. So when we're in New York, we'll see some shows.
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็พๅœจ๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:42
When we visit Japan, we're going to eat
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ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซๆฅใŸใ‚‰็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใซ่กŒใใพใ™
12:45
good food. After we visit Japan, where are we going? We're flying to Russia. And when we talk
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ใ€‚ ๆ—ฅๆœฌใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใ€็งใŸใก ใฏใฉใ“ใธ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹? ็งใŸใกใฏใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใซ้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใก
12:53
about the future and you know our plans we can use "be going to" or the present
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ใŒๅฐ†ๆฅใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ใ€Œbe going toใ€ใพใŸใฏ็พๅœจ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
12:58
progressive. And sometimes if you're thinking aloud, we tend to use "will."
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ€ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œๆ„ๅฟ—ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:04
But we have different forms for the future. But we must use the present with "after," "before," "when."
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅฝขใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็พๅœจใฏใ€ŒๅพŒใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅ‰ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:10
You can also use "as soon as." Have you heard that one?
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ใ€Œใ™ใใซใ€ใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:15
As soon as. "As soon as" is like "when." But right away. Like I really want brigadeiros, so
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ๅ‡บๆฅใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€‚ ใ€Œใ™ใใซใ€ใฏใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ™ใใซใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใฎใง
13:24
as soon as we get to Brazil, I want a brigadeiro. "As soon as" is right away.
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ใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ็€ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใใซใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ™ใใซใ€ใฏใ™ใใซใงใ™ใ€‚
13:30
It means "when." When we get to Brazil, I want a brigadeiro. But as soon as we arrive...
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ใ€Œใ„ใคใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ็€ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚็€ใ„ใŸ้€”็ซฏโ€ฆ ็€ใ„ใŸ
13:39
as soon as we land, I want these desserts. As soon as. Same thing. It's a time clause.
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้€”็ซฏใซใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใใชใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๅ‡บๆฅใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€‚ ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ๅ‰ฒใงใ™ใ€‚
13:47
So as soon as we land...as soon as we arrive...as soon as we get there,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็€้™ธใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใใซ ...ๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ™ใใซ...ใใ“ใซ็€ใใจใ™ใใซ
13:54
we can start eating. And what's the drink again? What are we drinking? Caipirinha. Caipirinha. Okay. Sounds great.
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้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ”ใƒชใƒผใƒ‹ใƒฃใ€‚ ใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ”ใƒชใƒผใƒ‹ใƒฃใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใญใ€‚
14:03
Remember the main clause, the main idea, can use a future verb form.
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ไธป็ฏ€ใ€ไธปใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฏใ€ๆœชๆฅใฎๅ‹•่ฉžๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:09
The adverb clause of time uses the present tense. What about the order of clauses?
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ๆ™‚้–“ใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉž็ฏ€ใฏ็พๅœจๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฅใฎ้ †ๅบใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:15
Let's talk about that.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:18
Do you understand? Or I think you had a question. Uh-huh. Can I switch these parts? Yes.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏใ€่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ƒจๅ“ใ‚’ไบคๆ›ใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ใฏใ„ใ€‚
14:26
Yes. So I could also say we're going to Japan before we fly to Russia.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใซ้ฃ›ใถๅ‰ใซๆ—ฅๆœฌใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:31
We're flying to Russia after we visit Japan. We can change these parts around.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใซ้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:36
Yeah. Okay. I said, "As soon as we land in Brazil, I want to eat brigadeiros."
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏใ€Œ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใซ็€ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใใซใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:44
"I want to eat brigadeiros as soon as we land." It doesn't matter.
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ใ€Œ็€้™ธใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใใซใƒ–ใƒชใ‚ฌใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒญใ‚นใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ„ ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:47
I can change those parts. Okay. Let's talk about the real future.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎๆœชๆฅใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:51
Okay. Today I have kind of a busy day. We have our lesson now, and after we finish,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใชใ‚“ใ ใ‹ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ€‚ ็ง ใŸใกใฏไปŠใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
14:58
I'm going home. I'll have lunch, and after I have lunch, my son and I are going to a
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ใ€‚็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ‚’ใจใ‚Šใ€ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸๅพŒ ใ€ๆฏๅญใจ็งใฏ
15:04
doctor's appointment. Yeah. One more time. After we finish our lesson, I'm going
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่จบๅฏŸใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†1ๅ›žใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
15:10
home. I'm going home after we finish this lesson. It doesn't matter.
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ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:14
But with "after," I have to use the present. After we finish. I can say, "After
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€Œafterใ€ใงใฏ็พๅœจใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
15:21
we're going to finish...after we'll finish." Uh-huh. After we finish our lesson, I'm going home.
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็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰โ€ฆ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:28
Okay. That's my busy day. Do you have a busy day? Kind of?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ™ใ“ใ—๏ผŸ
15:32
After we finish, what are you going to do? I'm going to my home. I'm going home. You can say, "I'm going home."
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็งใŸใกใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Š ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏ็งใฎๅฎถใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅฎถใซ่กŒใใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:41
I'm going home. After I'm going home...After I go home. You can say, "After I go home."
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็งใฏๅฎถใซ่กŒใใ‚ˆใ€‚ ๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰โ€ฆๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
15:50
After I go home, I'm going to study. Good for you.
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ๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใญใ€‚
15:56
What are you going to do after we finish after we finish? After we finish, I...I'm going to make lunch. Mm-hmm.
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็งใŸใกใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸๅพŒใ€็งใŸใกใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸๅพŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏโ€ฆๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
16:14
After make lunch...after I make lunch. After I make lunch, I'm going to clean my house.
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ใŠๅผๅฝ“ไฝœใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰โ€ฆ ใŠๅผๅฝ“ไฝœใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใŠๅผๅฝ“ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฎถใฎๆŽƒ้™คใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:22
Good for you. I'm not going to clean today.
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ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใญใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:28
For practice, use your own ideas to complete these sentences.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:37
That's all for now. Was the lesson helpful? Please like and share the video
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ใใ‚ŒใฏไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆไป–ใฎไบบใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
16:42
with others. As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใช็ ”็ฉถใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผ
16:49
Follow me on Facebook and Twitter. Check out my videos on Instagram.
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Facebook ใจ Twitter ใงใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ Instagramใง็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:56
And don't forget to subscribe!
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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