Lesson 104 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer - Talking about Favorites & the Past

10,965 views ใƒป 2020-07-09

English with Jennifer


ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ู…ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุชุชู… ุชุฑุฌู…ุชู‡ุง ุขู„ูŠู‹ุง.

00:05
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer. Let's study basic English.
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ู…ุฑุญุจุงู‹ ุฌู…ูŠุนุงู‹. ุฃู†ุง ุฌูŠู†ูŠูุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ู…ุน ุฌูŠู†ูŠูุฑ. ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ุฏุฑุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุงุณูŠุฉ.
00:11
You can practice with my students, Flavia and Andreia. Often we start our lessons
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ุชุฏุฑุจ ู…ุน ุทู„ุงุจูŠ ุŒ ูู„ุงููŠุง ูˆุฃู†ุฏุฑูŠุง. ุบุงู„ุจู‹ุง ู…ุง ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุฏุฑูˆุณู†ุง
00:18
with a little chitchat. Chitchat is small talk. It's light conversation, nothing
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ุจุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฏุฑุฏุดุฉ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ. ุดูŠุชุดุงุช ุญุฏูŠุซ ุตุบูŠุฑ. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ู…ุญุงุฏุซุฉ ุฎููŠูุฉ ุŒ ู„ุง ุดูŠุก
00:25
serious. We talk about simple things like the
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ุฌุงุฏ. ู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ู…ุซู„
00:29
weather. Other times, we start our lessons with a
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ุงู„ุทู‚ุณ. ููŠ ุฃูˆู‚ุงุช ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ุŒ ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุฏุฑูˆุณู†ุง
00:32
fun short game. Let's play a quick game a game of favorites. All right?
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ุจู„ุนุจุฉ ู‚ุตูŠุฑุฉ ู…ู…ุชุนุฉ. ู„ู†ู„ุนุจ ู„ุนุจุฉ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ู„ุนุจุฉ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉ. ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŸ
00:40
Like what's your favorite...? Who's your favorite...? I'll start. I have a question.
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ู…ุซู„ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ...ุŸ ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ...ุŸ ุณูˆู ุงุจุฏุฃ. ุนู†ุฏูŠ ุณุคุงู„.
00:45
What's your favorite color? Blue. And what's your favorite color? Black. I think my favorite color is
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ู„ูˆู†ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ุฃุฒุฑู‚. ูˆู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ู„ูˆู†ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ุฃุณูˆุฏ. ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ู„ูˆู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู‡ูˆ
00:56
blue. I like black cars. I like blue and red clothes, and I like
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ุงู„ุฃุฒุฑู‚. ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ุงู„ุณูˆุฏุงุก. ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุจุณ ุงู„ุฒุฑู‚ุงุก ูˆุงู„ุญู…ุฑุงุก ุŒ ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ
01:04
brown walls. Yeah. It's hard, but I think my favorite color is blue. So, my question
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ุงู„ุฌุฏุฑุงู† ุงู„ุจู†ูŠุฉ. ู†ุนู…. ุฅู†ู‡ ุตุนุจ ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ูŠ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู† ู„ูˆู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุฃุฒุฑู‚. ุฅุฐู† ุŒ ุณุคุงู„ูŠ
01:13
is what's your favorite color? Can you ask us a question? What's your favorite...?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ู„ูˆู†ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ู‡ู„ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุทุฑุญ ุณุคุงู„ ุนู„ูŠู†ุงุŸ ู…ุงุฐุง ุชูุถู„...ุŸ
01:18
Who's your favorite...? Anything: color, food, weather. What's your favorite food? My favorite
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ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ...ุŸ ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก: ุงู„ู„ูˆู† ุŒ ุงู„ุทุนุงู… ุŒ ุงู„ุทู‚ุณ. ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุทุนุงู…ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ
01:27
food? Um, Japanese food and chocolate cake. Me too. What's the question? What's your favorite food?
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ุทุนุงู…ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ุฃู… ุŒ ุทุนุงู… ูŠุงุจุงู†ูŠ ูˆูƒุนูƒุฉ ุงู„ุดูˆูƒูˆู„ุงุชุฉ. ุฃู†ุง ุฃูŠุถุงู‹. ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„ุŸ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุทุนุงู…ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ
01:38
Ah, my favorite food is pizza. Ah! And yours? Ah, lasagna.
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ุขู‡ ุŒ ุทุนุงู…ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุจูŠุชุฒุง. ุขู‡! ูˆู…ุง ุชู…ู„ูƒู‡ุŸ ุขู‡ ุŒ ู„ุงุฒุงู†ูŠุง.
01:50
Lasagna. Yum. You ask us a question. What's your favorite animal? Oh, that's hard. Penguins. My favorite animal is...penguins.
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ู„ุงุฒุงู†ูŠุง. ูŠู…. ุฃู†ุช ุชุณุฃู„ู†ุง ุณุคุงู„ุงู‹. ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุญูŠูˆุงู†ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ุตุนุจ. ุทูŠูˆุฑ ุงู„ุจุทุฑูŠู‚. ุญูŠูˆุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู‡ูˆ ... ุทูŠูˆุฑ ุงู„ุจุทุฑูŠู‚.
02:11
Again. What's your favorite animal? Dogs.
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ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰. ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุญูŠูˆุงู†ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ูƒู„ุงุจ.
02:18
And yours? It's very hard for me. Yeah, I know. I like...my favorite is dogs and cats. I have two favorites.
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ูˆู…ุง ุชู…ู„ูƒู‡ุŸ ู…ู† ุงู„ุตุนุจ ุฌุฏุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ. ู†ุนู… ุงุนุฑู. ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ ... ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ูƒู„ุงุจ ูˆุงู„ู‚ุทุท. ู„ุฏูŠ ุงุซู†ูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ูŠู†.
02:28
I have two favorites. Dogs and cats. Um, who's your favorite actress? Brazilian or American.
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ู„ุฏูŠ ุงุซู†ูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ูŠู†. ุงู„ูƒู„ุงุจ ูˆุงู„ู‚ุทุท. ุฃู… ุŒ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ู…ุซู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉ ู„ุฏูŠูƒุŸ ุจุฑุงุฒูŠู„ูŠ ุฃูˆ ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠ.
02:42
Do you have one?
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ู‡ู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉุŸ
02:45
Brad Pitt. Oh. Actor. So, who's your favorite actor? Brad Pitt. Yes. Okay. Who's your favorite actor?
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ุจุฑุงุฏ ุจูŠุช. ุฃูˆู‡. ุงู„ู…ู…ุซู„. ุฅุฐู† ุŒ ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ู…ู…ุซู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ุจุฑุงุฏ ุจูŠุช. ู†ุนู…. ุชู…ุงู…. ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ู…ู…ุซู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ
02:53
I forgot I forgot the name. I forgot her name. I forgot his name. I forgot his name. Adam Sandler. Oh, he's funny!
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ู†ุณูŠุช ุงู„ุงุณู…. ู„ู‚ุฏ ู†ุณูŠุช ุงุณู…ู‡ุง. ู„ู‚ุฏ ู†ุณูŠุช ุงุณู…ู‡. ู„ู‚ุฏ ู†ุณูŠุช ุงุณู…ู‡. ุขุฏู… ุณุงู†ุฏู„ุฑ. ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุฅู†ู‡ ู…ุถุญูƒ!
03:07
Yeah, yeah. Um, I have a lot of favorites, but maybe my favorite actor
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ู†ุนู… ู†ุนู…. ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ุฏูŠ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉ ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู…ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠ ู‡ูˆ
03:14
might be Tom Hanks. Oh, Tom Hanks. In English, we can say "actor," and it could be a man or a woman.
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ุชูˆู… ู‡ุงู†ูƒุณ. ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุชูˆู… ู‡ุงู†ูƒุณ. ููŠ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ู‚ูˆู„ "ู…ู…ุซู„" ุŒ ูˆูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ุฑุฌู„ุงู‹ ุฃูˆ ุงู…ุฑุฃุฉ.
03:24
Um, but we do have "actor/actress." Some women like to call themselves actors. I am an actor.
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ุงู…ู…ู… ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง "ู…ู…ุซู„ / ู…ู…ุซู„ุฉ". ุชุญุจ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุณุงุก ุชุณู…ูŠุฉ ุฃู†ูุณู‡ู† ุจุงู„ู…ู…ุซู„ุงุช. ุฃู†ุง ู…ู…ุซู„.
03:32
So, it depends. We have "actor" and "actress." "Actor" could be a man or a woman.
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ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุนุชู…ุฏ. ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง "ู…ู…ุซู„" ูˆ "ู…ู…ุซู„ุฉ". ูŠู…ูƒู† ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู† "ุงู„ู…ู…ุซู„" ุฑุฌู„ุงู‹ ุฃูˆ ุงู…ุฑุฃุฉ.
03:37
"Actress" - only a woman. Yeah. My favorite actress is, I think, Kate Winslet. Kate
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"ุงู„ู…ู…ุซู„ุฉ" - ูู‚ุท ุงู…ุฑุฃุฉ. ู†ุนู…. ุงู„ู…ู…ุซู„ุฉ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉ ู„ุฏูŠ ู‡ูŠ ุŒ ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุง ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุŒ ูƒูŠุช ูˆูŠู†ุณู„ุช. ูƒูŠุช
03:46
Winslet from Titanic. Oh. She did other movies. Yeah. What's your favorite...?
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ูˆูŠู†ุณู„ุช ู…ู† ููŠู„ู… ุชุงูŠุชุงู†ูŠูƒ. ุฃูˆู‡. ู‚ุงู…ุช ุจุนู…ู„ ุฃูู„ุงู… ุฃุฎุฑู‰. ู†ุนู…. ู…ุงุฐุง ุชูุถู„...ุŸ
03:52
Who's your favorite...? Do you have one more question?
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ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ...ุŸ ู‡ู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุณุคุงู„ ุขุฎุฑุŸ
03:57
What's your favorite place? Oh. My favorite place. Hawaii.
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒุŸ ุฃูˆู‡. ู…ูƒุงู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„. ู‡ุงูˆุงูŠ.
04:11
What's your favorite place?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู† ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒุŸ
04:18
Now...it's Brazil because I miss. I miss Brazil. I miss home. And your favorite place? I like so much Florida.
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ุงู„ุขู† ... ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ุจุฑุงุฒูŠู„ ู„ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุฃูุชู‚ุฏ. ุงูุชู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุจุฑุงุฒูŠู„. ุงุดุชู‚ุช ู„ู„ู…ู†ุฒู„. ูˆู…ูƒุงู†ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุฏุง ูƒุซูŠุฑุง.
04:38
Florida! I like Florida so much. Nice. Okay. One more question. What's your favorite...? Who's your favorite...?
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ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุฏุง! ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ ูู„ูˆุฑูŠุฏุง ูƒุซูŠุฑุง. ู„ุทูŠู - ุฌูŠุฏ. ุชู…ุงู…. ุณุคุงู„ ุงุฎุฑ. ู…ุงุฐุง ุชูุถู„...ุŸ ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ...ุŸ
04:49
What's your favorite drink? What's my favorite drink? Oh, um, I like fruit juice. Fruit juice.
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ู…ุงู‡ูˆ ู…ุดุฑูˆุจูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุดุฑุงุจูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุงู…ู…ู… ุŒ ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ ุนุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ูุงูƒู‡ุฉ. ุนุตูŠุฑ ููˆุงูƒู‡.
04:57
Yes, like a cocktail, like a fruit blend. A blend of juices. I like fruit
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ู†ุนู… ุŒ ู…ุซู„ ูƒูˆูƒุชูŠู„ ุŒ ู…ุซู„ ู…ุฒูŠุฌ ุงู„ูุงูƒู‡ุฉ. ู…ุฒูŠุฌ ู…ู† ุงู„ุนุตุงุฆุฑ. ุฃู†ุง ุฃุญุจ
05:03
juice. Fruit juice is my favorite. Fruit? Fruit. Fruit juice. Juice.
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ุนุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ูุงูƒู‡ุฉ. ุนุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ูุงูƒู‡ุฉ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠ. ูุงูƒู‡ุฉุŸ ูุงูƒู‡ุฉ. ุนุตูŠุฑ ููˆุงูƒู‡. ุนุตูŠุฑ.
05:09
Yes, just juice, but like a mixture. Like peach, mango...you know, like a cocktail.
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ู†ุนู… ุŒ ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุนุตูŠุฑ ุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู…ุฒูŠุฌ. ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ุฎูˆุฎ ูˆุงู„ู…ุงู†ุฌูˆ ... ูƒู…ุง ุชุนู„ู… ุŒ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ูƒูˆูƒุชูŠู„.
05:19
What favorite... What is your favorite or what's your favorite?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ... ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูˆ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒุŸ
05:25
What's your favorite drink? Orange juice. Mm. Fresh? Yes. Yeah. Fresh orange juice. And yours?
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ู…ุงู‡ูˆ ู…ุดุฑูˆุจูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ุนุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ุจุฑุชู‚ุงู„. ู…ู…. ุทุงุฒุฌุŸ ู†ุนู…. ู†ุนู…. ุนุตูŠุฑ ุจุฑุชู‚ุงู„ ุทุงุฒุฌ. ูˆู…ุง ุชู…ู„ูƒู‡ุŸ
05:38
My favorite juice...ah, drink is fruit juice.
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ุนุตูŠุฑูŠ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ... ุขู‡ ุŒ ุงู„ุดุฑุงุจ ู‡ูˆ ุนุตูŠุฑ ุงู„ูุงูƒู‡ุฉ.
05:44
Fruit juice. Like a blend? Blend or separate. Mm-hmm. Any fruit juice. Yeah. Very good.
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ุนุตูŠุฑ ููˆุงูƒู‡. ู…ุซู„ ู…ุฒูŠุฌุŸ ุงู…ุฒุฌ ุฃูˆ ุงูุตู„. ู…ู…-ู‡ู…ู…. ุฃูŠ ุนุตูŠุฑ ููˆุงูƒู‡. ู†ุนู…. ุฌูŠุฏ ุฌุฏู‹ุง.
05:53
Do you have a blender in your kitchen? We...blender broke. Oh! Say, "Our blender." We had two blenders,
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ู‡ู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฎู„ุงุท ููŠ ู…ุทุจุฎูƒุŸ ู†ุญู† ... ุงู„ุฎู„ุงุท ูƒุณุฑ. ุฃูˆู‡! ู‚ู„ ุŒ "ุฎู„ุงุทู†ุง". ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุฎู„ุงุทุงู† ุŒ
06:02
yes, both broke. Oh, you need to buy a new blender. Yes. Sorry.
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ู†ุนู… ุŒ ูƒู„ุงู‡ู…ุง ู…ูƒุณูˆุฑ. ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ุฃู†ุช ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ู„ุดุฑุงุก ุฎู„ุงุท ุฌุฏูŠุฏ. ู†ุนู…. ุขุณู.
06:10
In American English, we can say "favorite" with two or three syllables. Favorite. (repeats)
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ููŠ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ู†ุง ุฃู† ู†ู‚ูˆู„ "ู…ูุถู„" ุจู…ู‚ุทุนูŠู† ุฃูˆ ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ู‚ุทุนูŠู†. ู…ูุถู„. (ูŠูƒุฑุฑ)
06:24
I think I almost always say this word with two syllables: favorite. Repeat after me.
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ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉ ุจู…ู‚ุทุนูŠู†: ู…ูุถู„. ูƒุฑุฑ ู…ู† ุจุนุฏูŠ.
06:33
What's your favorite sport? What's your favorite month? Who's your favorite
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุฑูŠุงุถุชูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉุŸ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุดู‡ุฑูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู…ุฎุฑุฌ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ
06:46
director? Who's your favorite author? Feel free to answer these questions in the
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ุŸ ู…ู† ู‡ูˆ ู…ุคู„ููƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ู„ุง ุชุชุฑุฏุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุฅุฌุงุจุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุณุฆู„ุฉ ููŠ
06:59
comments. Right now, let's practice the rhythm of these questions with Flavia
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ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช. ุงู„ุขู† ุŒ ู„ู†ุชุฏุฑุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุฅูŠู‚ุงุน ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุฃุณุฆู„ุฉ ู…ุน ูู„ุงููŠุง
07:04
and Andreia. So, remember there are things that we write and things that we say.
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ูˆุฃู†ุฏุฑูŠุง. ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ุชุฐูƒุฑ ุฃู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู†ูƒุชุจู‡ุง ูˆุฃุดูŠุงุก ู†ู‚ูˆู„ู‡ุง.
07:11
Yeah. Right. So, if you speak slowly or you write carefully, you will say, "What is
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ู†ุนู…. ูŠู…ูŠู†. ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ุฅุฐุง ูƒู†ุช ุชุชุญุฏุซ ุจุจุทุก ุฃูˆ ุชูƒุชุจ ุจุนู†ุงูŠุฉ ุŒ ุณุชู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ "ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ
07:17
your favorite...actor?" What is = what's. So, just let's make questions and you can
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ู…ู…ุซู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ" ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ = ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ. ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ุฏุนู†ุง ูู‚ุท ู†ุทุฑุญ ุฃุณุฆู„ุฉ ูˆูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ
07:25
repeat after me. What's. What's your favorite car? (repeats)
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ุชูƒุฑุงุฑู‡ุง ู…ู† ูˆุฑุงุฆูŠ. ู…ุง ู‡ู‰. ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุณูŠุงุฑุชูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉุŸ (ูŠูƒุฑุฑ)
07:46
What's your favorite car? What's your your favorite drink? (repeats)
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุณูŠุงุฑุชูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉุŸ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุดุฑุงุจูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ (ูŠูƒุฑุฑ)
07:52
What's your favorite sport? (repeats)
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ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุฑูŠุงุถุชูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุฉุŸ (ูŠูƒุฑุฑ)
08:17
What's your favorite number? What's your favorite animal?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุฑู‚ู…ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุญูŠูˆุงู†ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ุŸ
08:29
What's your favorite day of the week? It's probably on the weekend. Right?
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ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ูŠูˆู…ูƒ ุงู„ู…ูุถู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุงุณุจูˆุนุŸ ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุนุทู„ุฉ ู†ู‡ุงูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน. ูŠู…ูŠู†ุŸ
08:35
Weekdays are usually very busy. Listen as Flavia, Andreia and I tell you how busy we
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ุนุงุฏุฉ ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุฃูŠุงู… ุงู„ุฃุณุจูˆุน ู…ุดุบูˆู„ุฉ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ. ุงุณู…ุน ู…ุซู„ ูู„ุงููŠุง ูˆุฃู†ุฏุฑูŠุง ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฃุฎุจุฑูƒ ูƒู… ูƒู†ุง ู…ุดุบูˆู„ูŠู† ููŠ
08:41
were the day before our lesson. We're going to practice talking about the past.
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ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุณุงุจู‚ ู„ุฏุฑุณู†ุง. ุณูˆู ู†ุชุฏุฑุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุนู† ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ.
08:48
I think we're busy ladies. I work. You study. Let's talk about what we did
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ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ุง ู…ุดุบูˆู„ูˆู† ุณูŠุฏุงุช. ุฃู†ุง ุฃุนู…ู„. ุงู†ุช ุชุฏุฑุณ. ู„ู†ุชุญุฏุซ ุนู…ุง ูุนู„ู†ุงู‡
08:55
yesterday. Our busy days. I think I had a busy day. Did you have a busy day? Kind of? Okay.
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ุจุงู„ุฃู…ุณ. ุฃูŠุงู…ู†ุง ุงู„ู…ุฒุฏุญู…ุฉ. ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุญุธูŠุช ุจูŠูˆู… ุญุงูู„. ู‡ู„ ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ูŠูˆู… ุญุงูู„ุŸ ู†ูˆุน ู…ู†ุŸ ุชู…ุงู….
09:01
I...what did I do? I got up, I made breakfast for the kids, I
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ุฃู†ุง ... ู…ุงุฐุง ูุนู„ุชุŸ ุงุณุชูŠู‚ุธุช ุŒ ูˆุฃุนุฏุช ุงู„ูุทูˆุฑ ู„ู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุŒ
09:06
drove the kids to school, I took the dog for a walk. Then I worked, I taught a
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ูˆุงุตุทุญุจุช ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ ุŒ ูˆุฃุฎุฐุช ุงู„ูƒู„ุจ ููŠ ู†ุฒู‡ุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ุฏุงู…. ุซู… ุนู…ู„ุช ุŒ ูˆู‚ู…ุช ุจุชุฏุฑูŠุณ
09:13
lesson, I made a video, I did some laundry, I cooked dinner, fed the dog again...I was
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ุฏุฑุณ ุŒ ูˆู‚ู…ุช ุจุนู…ู„ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ุŒ ูˆู‚ู…ุช ุจุจุนุถ ุงู„ุบุณูŠู„ ุŒ ูˆู‚ู…ุช ุจุทู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุนุดุงุก ุŒ ูˆุฃุทุนู…ุช ุงู„ูƒู„ุจ ู…ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู‰ ... ูƒู†ุช
09:23
busy all day. Yeah. What did you do yesterday? I went to school. I did
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ู…ุดุบูˆู„ุงู‹ ุทูˆุงู„ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…. ู†ุนู…. ู…ุงุฐุง ูุนู„ุช ุงู„ุจุงุฑุญุฉุŸ ุฐู‡ุจุช ุงู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ. ุงู†ู‡ูŠุช
09:32
my homework. I walked with my dog. Mm-hmm. I walked my dog. I cooked dinner. Nice. What did you make?
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ูˆุงุฌุจุงุชูŠ. ู…ุดูŠุช ู…ุน ูƒู„ุจูŠ. ู…ู…-ู‡ู…ู…. ุงู†ุง ู…ุดูŠุช ูƒู„ุจูŠ. ุท ุทู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุนุดุงุก. ู„ุทูŠู - ุฌูŠุฏ. ู…ุงุฐุง ูุนู„ุชุŸ
09:45
Sausages with potatoes. Nice. And beans. And for her? No sausages. Beans? Rice...beans. Rice and beans.
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ู†ู‚ุงู†ู‚ ู…ุน ุจุทุงุทุณ. ู„ุทูŠู - ุฌูŠุฏ. ูˆุงู„ูุงุตูˆู„ูŠุง. ูˆู…ู† ุฃุฌู„ู‡ุงุŸ ู„ุง ู†ู‚ุงู†ู‚. ููˆู„ุŸ ุญุจูˆุจ ุงู„ุฃุฑุฒ. ุงู„ุฃุฑุฒ ูˆุงู„ูุงุตูˆู„ูŠุง.
09:58
And peppers. Nice. Like green peppers? Red peppers? Orange. Oh yeah. Orange or yellow. They're orange or yellow.
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ูˆุงู„ูู„ูู„. ู„ุทูŠู - ุฌูŠุฏ. ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ูู„ูู„ ุงู„ุฃุฎุถุฑุŸ ุงู„ูู„ูู„ ุงู„ุฃุญู…ุฑุŸ ุงู„ุจุฑุชู‚ุงู„ูŠ. ุฃูˆู‡ ู†ุนู…. ุจุฑุชู‚ุงู„ูŠ ุฃูˆ ุฃุตูุฑ. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุจุฑุชู‚ุงู„ูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ ุตูุฑุงุก.
10:05
Peppers are many different colors. Yes. Nice. Busy!
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ุงู„ูู„ูู„ ุฃู„ูˆุงู† ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ. ู†ุนู…. ู„ุทูŠู - ุฌูŠุฏ. ู…ุดุบูˆู„!
10:11
And what did you do? I went to school. I went a doctor's appointment.Oh, you had a doctor's
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ูˆ ู…ุงุฐุง ูุนู„ุชุŸ ุฐู‡ุจุช ุงู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ. ุฐู‡ุจุช ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ูˆุนุฏ ู…ุน ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ุฃูˆู‡ ุŒ ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ
10:21
appointment. I had a doctor's appointment. I did my homework.
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ู…ูˆุนุฏ ู…ุน ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ. ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠ ู…ูˆุนุฏ ู…ุน ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ. ุงู†ู‡ูŠุช ูˆุงุฌุจุงุชูŠ.
10:29
Yeah. That's a lot because studying is a few hours. Homework takes time.
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ู†ุนู…. ู‡ุฐุง ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ุชุณุชุบุฑู‚ ุจุถุน ุณุงุนุงุช. ูŠุณุชุบุฑู‚ ุงู„ูˆุงุฌุจ ุงู„ู…ู†ุฒู„ูŠ ูˆู‚ุชู‹ุง.
10:35
So, you studied a lot. A doctor's appointment? You can
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ุฅุฐู† ุŒ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุฏุฑุณุช ูƒุซูŠุฑู‹ุง. ู…ูˆุนุฏ ู…ุน ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจุŸ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู†
10:39
say "have" and past tense "had": I had a doctor's appointment or I went to see a doctor.
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ุชู‚ูˆู„ "ูƒุงู†" ูˆุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ "ูƒุงู†": ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠ ู…ูˆุนุฏ ู…ุน ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ุฃูˆ ุฐู‡ุจุช ู„ุฑุคูŠุฉ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ.
10:47
Right. These are all the things that we did, and they're done. You're done with
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ูŠู…ูŠู†. ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ูƒู„ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุชูŠ ูุนู„ู†ุงู‡ุง ุŒ ูˆู‚ุฏ ุชู… ุฅู†ุฌุงุฒู‡ุง. ู„ู‚ุฏ ุงู†ุชู‡ูŠุช ู…ู†
10:51
your homework. You ate your dinner. You saw the doctor. It's done, and that's the
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ูˆุงุฌุจูƒ ุงู„ู…ู†ุฒู„ูŠ. ุฃูƒู„ุช ุนุดุงุฆูƒ. ู„ู‚ุฏ ุฑุฃูŠุช ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ. ุชู… ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ
10:57
difference between "I went to the doctor" and "I was going to the doctor." Right? I
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ุงู„ูุฑู‚ ุจูŠู† "ุฐู‡ุจุช ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ" ูˆ "ูƒู†ุช ุฐุงู‡ุจู‹ุง ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ". ูŠู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุท
11:04
cooked dinner. I was cooking dinner. When you're finished,
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ุทู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุนุดุงุก. ูƒู†ุช ุฃุทุจุฎ ุงู„ุนุดุงุก. ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุŒ
11:09
we say cooked, went, had, saw. When it's this process and it's not finished,
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ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ู…ุทุจูˆุฎ ุŒ ุฐู‡ุจ ุŒ ูƒุงู† ุŒ ุฑุฃู‰. ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุชู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุŒ
11:17
that's when we use the past progressive. Right? Imagine I had a different day, and
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ุนู†ุฏู‡ุง ู†ุณุชุฎุฏู… ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฏู…ูŠ. ูŠู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุชุฎูŠู„ ู„ูŠ ูŠูˆู… ู…ุฎุชู„ู ุŒ
11:22
I went outside, and I took pictures. Let's just pretend, and I saw lots of people.
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ูˆุฎุฑุฌุช ูˆุงู„ุชู‚ุทุช ุงู„ุตูˆุฑ. ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ุชุธุงู‡ุฑ ูู‚ุท ุŒ ูˆุฑุฃูŠุช ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ.
11:28
And let's pretend this is my picture. That's you? No, we're going to pretend. I was walking
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ูˆุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุชุธุงู‡ุฑ ุจุฃู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุตูˆุฑุชูŠ. ู‡ุฐุง ุงู†ุชุŸ ู„ุง ุŒ ุณูˆู ู†ุชุธุงู‡ุฑ. ูƒู†ุช
11:38
around yesterday, and I took pictures. Oh. Okay. So, let's say, "Yesterday I was
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ุฃุชุฌูˆู„ ุจุงู„ุฃู…ุณ ูˆุงู„ุชู‚ุทุช ุตูˆุฑุงู‹. ุฃูˆู‡. ุชู…ุงู…. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ุฏุนู†ุง ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ "ุจุงู„ุฃู…ุณ ูƒู†ุช
11:46
walking, and I saw a man, and he was jumping into the water, and I took a
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ุฃุณูŠุฑ ุŒ ูˆุฑุฃูŠุช ุฑุฌู„ุงู‹ ุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ูŠู‚ูุฒ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุงุก ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชู‚ุทุช
11:53
picture. He was jumping, and I took a picture." Yeah, so just pretend. Okay? So, you'll
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ุตูˆุฑุฉ. ูƒุงู† ูŠู‚ูุฒ ุŒ ูˆุงู„ุชู‚ุทุช ุตูˆุฑุฉ." ู†ุนู… ุŒ ูู‚ุท ุชุธุงู‡ุฑ. ุชู…ุงู…ุŸ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ
12:01
say, "Yesterday I was walking, and I saw..." Yesterday I was walking, and I saw a girl.
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ุณุชู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ "ุจุงู„ุฃู…ุณ ูƒู†ุช ุฃุณูŠุฑ ูˆุฑุฃูŠุช ..." ุจุงู„ุฃู…ุณ ูƒู†ุช ุฃุณูŠุฑ ูˆุฑุฃูŠุช ูุชุงุฉ.
12:12
And what was she doing? What is that? Same thing when you...
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ูˆู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุชูุนู„ุŸ ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ู†ูุณ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ...
12:19
what do you do when your hair is wet? Blow? Blow. She was blowing bubbles.
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุชูุนู„ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ูŠูƒูˆู† ุดุนุฑูƒ ู…ุจู„ู„ุงู‹ุŸ ูŠู†ูุฎุŸ ูŠู†ูุฎ. ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู†ูุฎ ุงู„ูู‚ุงุนุงุช.
12:27
Bubbles. One bubble.
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ูู‚ุงุนุงุช. ูู‚ุงุนุฉ ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ.
12:31
Yeah, she was blowing bubbles. She's blowing bubbles. So, not "she is," but yesterday
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ู†ุนู… ุŒ ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู†ูุฎ ุงู„ูู‚ุงุนุงุช. ุฅู†ู‡ุง ุชู†ูุฎ ุงู„ูู‚ุงุนุงุช. ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ู„ูŠุณุช "ู‡ูŠ" ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง
12:35
she was...she was blowing bubbles. Yes. Okay, so you were walking.
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ูƒุงู†ุช ุจุงู„ุฃู…ุณ ... ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู†ูุฎ ุงู„ูู‚ุงุนุงุช. ู†ุนู…. ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ูƒู†ุช ุชู…ุดูŠ.
12:40
You saw a girl, and she was blowing bubbles. Okay, so yesterday I was
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ุฑุฃูŠุช ูุชุงุฉ ูˆูƒุงู†ุช ุชู†ูุฎ ุงู„ูู‚ุงุนุงุช. ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ุฃู…ุณ ูƒู†ุช
12:45
walking yesterday. Yesterday, I was walking. I saw a man. And what was he doing?
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ุฃุณูŠุฑ ุฃู…ุณ. ุฃู…ุณ ุŒ ูƒู†ุช ุฃุณูŠุฑ. ุฑุฃูŠุช ุฑุฌู„ุง. ูˆู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู† ูŠูุนู„ุŸ
12:58
Paint. Paint. He was painting. He was painting. Mm-hmm. He
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ุทู„ุงุก. ุทู„ุงุก. ูƒุงู† ูŠุฑุณู…. ูƒุงู† ูŠุฑุณู…. ู…ู…-ู‡ู…ู….
13:08
was making pictures and stuff. He was painting. Good. Yesterday...yesterday I was
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ูƒุงู† ูŠุตู†ุน ุงู„ุตูˆุฑ ูˆุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก. ูƒุงู† ูŠุฑุณู…. ุฌูŠุฏ. ุงู„ุจุงุฑุญุฉ ... ุจุงู„ุฃู…ุณ ูƒู†ุช
13:17
walking and I saw two boys....playing...baseball. Baseball.
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ุฃุณูŠุฑ ูˆุฑุฃูŠุช ูˆู„ุฏูŠู† .... ูŠู„ุนุจุงู† ... ุงู„ุจูŠุณุจูˆู„. ุงู„ุจูŠุณุจูˆู„.
13:30
Very nice! You could actually say that two ways! You could say,
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ู„ุทูŠู ุฌุฏู‹ุง! ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ููŠ ุงู„ูˆุงู‚ุน ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุชูŠู†! ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ
13:34
"I saw two boys playing baseball." That's very good!
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"ุฑุฃูŠุช ูˆู„ุฏูŠู† ูŠู„ุนุจุงู† ุงู„ุจูŠุณุจูˆู„." ู‡ุฐุง ุฌูŠุฏ ุฌุฏุง!
13:37
Or you could say, "I saw two boys, and they were playing baseball. So, two ways: I saw
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ุฃูˆ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุŒ "ุฑุฃูŠุช ูˆู„ุฏูŠู† ุŒ ูˆูƒุงู†ุง ูŠู„ุนุจุงู† ุงู„ุจูŠุณุจูˆู„. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุทุฑูŠู‚ุชุงู†: ุฑุฃูŠุช
13:45
two boys playing baseball. I saw two boys, and they were playing baseball. They were playing.
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ุตุจูŠุงู† ูŠู„ุนุจุงู† ุงู„ุจูŠุณุจูˆู„. ุฑุฃูŠุช ูˆู„ุฏูŠู† ุŒ ูˆูƒุงู†ุง ูŠู„ุนุจุงู† ุงู„ุจูŠุณุจูˆู„. ูƒุงู†ุง ูŠู„ุนุจุงู†.
13:57
So, you could do it either way. Very nice. That's good. Okay. Your turn. What were
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ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ูุนู„ ุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ูƒู„ุชุง ุงู„ุญุงู„ุชูŠู†. ู„ุทูŠู ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ. ู‡ุฐุง ุฌูŠุฏ. ุญุณู†ู‹ุง. ุฏูˆุฑูƒ. ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒุงู†
14:03
these people doing? Use the past progressive. Yesterday I took a walk. I
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ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุตุŸ
14:11
saw a lot of people.
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14:44
Some people were exercising. A father and his son were feeding the birds. A band
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ุงู„ุนุตุงููŠุฑ. ูุฑู‚ุฉ
14:56
was playing music. A businessman was sleeping on a park bench. Some young
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ูƒุงู†ุช ุชุนุฒู ุงู„ู…ูˆุณูŠู‚ู‰. ุฑุฌู„ ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ูƒุงู† ูŠู†ุงู… ุนู„ู‰ ู…ู‚ุนุฏ ููŠ ุงู„ุญุฏูŠู‚ุฉ. ูƒุงู† ุจุนุถ
15:07
people were dancing in the street. A man was selling hot dogs.
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ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ูŠุฑู‚ุตูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ุดุงุฑุน. ุฑุฌู„ ูƒุงู† ูŠุจูŠุน ุงู„ู†ู‚ุงู†ู‚.
15:18
I had my tea, and I was coming to see you, and I spilled my tea, but it's okay now.
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ุชู†ุงูˆู„ุช ุงู„ุดุงูŠ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูŠ ุŒ ูˆูƒู†ุช ู‚ุงุฏู… ู„ุฑุคูŠุชูƒ ุŒ ูˆุงู†ุณูƒุจุช ุงู„ุดุงูŠ ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูŠ ุŒ ูˆู„ูƒู† ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุง ูŠุฑุงู… ุงู„ุขู†.
15:25
It was an accident. I was rushing. So, we're going to look at photos of little accidents
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ู„ู‚ุฏ ูƒุงู† ุญุงุฏุซู‹ุง. ูƒู†ุช ู…ุณุชุนุฌู„ู‹ุง. ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุŒ ุณู†ู„ู‚ูŠ ู†ุธุฑุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ุตูˆุฑ ุงู„ุญูˆุงุฏุซ ุงู„ุตุบูŠุฑุฉ
15:32
or accidents that aren't very serious. "Spill" in the past? Spilled. Spilled. In American
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ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุญูˆุงุฏุซ ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ู„ู„ุบุงูŠุฉ. "ุงู„ุงู†ุณูƒุงุจ" ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠุŸ ููŠ
15:42
English, spilled. Yeah. Okay. So, we're going to talk about accidents and how they
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ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุฃู…ุฑูŠูƒูŠุฉ ุŒ ุงู†ุณูƒุงุจ.
15:47
happened, like my tea. I was rushing, and I spilled tea on my jeans. It's okay now.
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15:55
Flavia, this is your accident. What happened? The coffee spilled. Why? What were you doing?
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ูู„ุงููŠุง ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุญุงุฏุซูƒ. ู…ุงุฐุง ุญุฏุซุŸ ุงู†ุณูƒุจุช ุงู„ู‚ู‡ูˆุฉ. ู„ู…ุงุฐุงุŸ ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒู†ุชู… ุชูุนู„ูˆู†ุŸ
16:08
I wasn't paying attention. I wasn't paying attention, and I spilled the coffee.
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ู„ู… ุฃูƒู† ู…ู†ุชุจู‡ุงู‹. ู„ู… ุฃูƒู† ู…ู†ุชุจู‡ู‹ุง ุŒ ูˆุณูƒุจุช ุงู„ู‚ู‡ูˆุฉ.
16:17
You can do "spill." Here's another good verb.
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชูุนู„ "ุงู„ุงู†ุณูƒุงุจ". ู‡ุฐุง ูุนู„ ุฌูŠุฏ ุขุฎุฑ.
16:22
Knock something over. Right? If I have something standing or sitting, and I
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ุฏู‚ ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ู…ุง. ูŠู…ูŠู†ุŸ ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠ ุดูŠุก ูˆุงู‚ู ุฃูˆ ุฌุงู„ุณ ุŒ ูู‚ู…ุช
16:33
pushed it. I knocked it over. Knocked it over. And it fell. Right? This happens with
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ุจุฏูุนู‡. ู„ู‚ุฏ ุทุฑู‚ุช ุนู„ูŠู‡. ุทุฑู‚ุช ุนู„ูŠู‡. ูˆุณู‚ุทุช. ูŠู…ูŠู†ุŸ ูŠุญุฏุซ ู‡ุฐุง ู…ุน
16:41
glasses and mugs, and you're like...you hit it and the mug falls. Right? I knocked it
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ุงู„ู†ุธุงุฑุงุช ูˆุงู„ุฃูƒูˆุงุจ ุŒ ูˆุฃู†ุช ู…ุซู„ .. ุถุฑุจุช ุงู„ูƒูˆุจ ูˆุณู‚ุท. ูŠู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ู‚ุฏ ุทุฑู‚ุช
16:48
over. So, Flavia wasn't being careful. She wasn't paying attention and
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ุนู„ูŠู‡. ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ู„ู… ุชูƒู† ูู„ุงููŠุง ุญุฐุฑุฉ. ู„ู… ุชูƒู† ู…ู†ุชุจู‡ุฉ
16:54
she spilled the coffee. Let's try this one. Do you see what that is?
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ูˆุณูƒุจุช ุงู„ู‚ู‡ูˆุฉ. ู„ู†ุฌุฑุจ ู‡ุฐุง . ู‡ู„ ุชุฑู‰ ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
17:03
Oh! What is that? Ice cream. Ice cream. Yeah. And what did she do? I was walking,
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ุฃูˆู‡! ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุงุŸ ุจูˆุธุฉ. ุจูˆุธุฉ. ู†ุนู…. ูˆู…ุงุฐุง ุชูุนู„ุŸ ูƒู†ุช ุฃุณูŠุฑ ุŒ
17:18
and I dropped it. You dropped it. Uh-huh. I dropped my ice cream. Sometimes with your feet you
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ูˆู‚ุฏ ุฃุณู‚ุทุชู‡. ู„ู‚ุฏ ุฃุณู‚ุทุชู‡. ุงู‡. ู„ู‚ุฏ ุฃุณู‚ุทุช ุงู„ุขูŠุณ ูƒุฑูŠู… ุงู„ุฎุงุต ุจูŠ. ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู‚ุฏู…ูŠูƒ
17:24
can trip like..."Oh!" Yes. Tripped. Tripped. And I tripped.
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ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒ ุงู„ุชุนุซุฑ ู…ุซู„ ... "ุฃูˆู‡!" ู†ุนู…. ุชุนุซุฑ. ุชุนุซุฑ. ูˆุชุนุซุฑุช.
17:30
I was walking...I was walking, and I tipped and dropped my ice cream. So sorry.
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ูƒู†ุช ุฃุณูŠุฑ ... ูƒู†ุช ุฃุณูŠุฑ ุŒ ูˆุฃู„ู‚ูŠุช ุจู‚ุดูŠุด ูˆุฃู„ู‚ูŠุช ุงู„ุขูŠุณ ูƒุฑูŠู…. ุงุณู ุฌุฏุง.
17:41
Okay. That's your accident. The laundry? Yes. That's the washing machine or maybe it's a dryer. I don't know.
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ุชู…ุงู…. ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุญุงุฏุซูƒ. ุงู„ุบุณูŠู„ุŸ ู†ุนู…. ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุบุณุงู„ุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฑุจู…ุง ู…ุฌูู. ู„ุง ุฃุนุฑู.
17:50
What happened? I...
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ู…ุงุฐุง ุญุฏุซุŸ ุฃู†ุง ...
17:56
Use "fall." Past tense of "fall." Fell. Fell in the dryer. I fell in the dryer. How did this happen?
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ุงุณุชุฎุฏู… "ุงู„ุณู‚ูˆุท". ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ู…ู† "ุงู„ุณู‚ูˆุท". ูŠุณู‚ุท. ุณู‚ุท ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌูู. ู„ู‚ุฏ ูˆู‚ุนุช ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌูู. ูƒูŠู ุญุฏุซ ู‡ุฐุงุŸ
18:17
What were you doing? I was...looking...I was looking for my clothes? You were
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ู…ุงุฐุง ูƒู†ุชู… ุชูุนู„ูˆู†ุŸ ูƒู†ุช ... ุฃุจุญุซ ... ูƒู†ุช ุฃุจุญุซ ุนู† ู…ู„ุงุจุณูŠุŸ ูƒู†ุช
18:30
looking for your clothes? I don't know. It's a funny accident.
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ุชุจุญุซ ุนู† ู…ู„ุงุจุณูƒุŸ ู„ุง ุฃุนุฑู. ุฅู†ู‡ ุญุงุฏุซ ู…ุถุญูƒ.
18:39
I was reaching my clothes...I was reaching for my clothes.
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ูƒู†ุช ุฃุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู„ุงุจุณูŠ ... ูƒู†ุช ุฃุตู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู„ุงุจุณูŠ.
18:43
Reaching for my clothes, and I fell in the dryer. In the dryer.
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ุจุญุซุช ุนู† ู…ู„ุงุจุณูŠ ูˆูˆู‚ุนุช ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌูู. ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌูู.
18:53
You have a washing machine. Yes. And a dryer. I don't know the pronunciation.
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ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุบุณุงู„ุฉ. ู†ุนู…. ูˆู…ุฌูู. ู„ุง ุงุนุฑู ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ู†ุทู‚.
18:59
Washing machine. Washing machine. Dryer. Dryer. Right? Because we have wet and dry. Dry - dryer.
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ุบุณุงู„ุฉ. ุบุณุงู„ุฉ. ู…ุฌูู. ู…ุฌูู. ูŠู…ูŠู†ุŸ ู„ุฃู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุฑุทุจ ูˆุฌุงู. ู…ุฌูู - ุฌุงู.
19:05
Dryer. She fell in the dryer because she was looking for her clothes.
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ู…ุฌูู. ุณู‚ุทุช ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฌูู ู„ุฃู†ู‡ุง ูƒุงู†ุช ุชุจุญุซ ุนู† ู…ู„ุงุจุณู‡ุง.
19:11
She was reaching in, and she fell in. Are you okay? She reaching? She was reaching in.
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ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู…ุฏ ูŠุฏู‡ุง ูˆุณู‚ุทุช ููŠู‡ุง. ู‡ู„ ุฃู†ุช ุจุฎูŠุฑุŸ ู‡ูŠ ุชุตู„ุŸ ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู…ุฏ ูŠุฏู‡ุง.
19:21
She was reaching in, and she fell. Okay. Last one. This isn't too serious. A little serious. Whoa!
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ูƒุงู†ุช ุชู…ุฏ ูŠุฏู‡ุง ุŒ ูˆุณู‚ุทุช. ุชู…ุงู…. ุงู„ุงุฎูŠุฑ. ู‡ุฐุง ู„ูŠุณ ุฎุทูŠุฑุง ุฌุฏุง. ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ุฌุงุฏ. ู‚ู!
19:30
A little serious. I think it's okay. Now it's your problem. Maybe it's not your fault. I don't know.
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ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุง ุฌุงุฏ. ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุฎูŠุฑ. ุงู„ุขู† ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุดูƒู„ุชูƒ. ุฑุจู…ุง ู„ูŠุณ ุฎุทุฃูƒ. ู„ุง ุฃุนุฑู.
19:38
I was driving. Good. Well, that's not good, but correct. Okay.
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ูƒู†ุช ุฃู‚ูˆุฏ. ุฌูŠุฏ. ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู„ูŠุณ ุฌูŠุฏู‹ุง ุŒ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ุตุญูŠุญ. ุชู…ุงู….
19:45
I was driving and I talking...I was talking my phone...on my phone when I went
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ูƒู†ุช ุฃู‚ูˆุฏ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ูˆุฃุชุญุฏุซ ... ูƒู†ุช ุฃุชุญุฏุซ ู‡ุงุชููŠ ... ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ุงุชููŠ ุนู†ุฏู…ุง
20:01
off went...went off the road. The road. Okay.
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ุฎุฑุฌุช ... ุฎุฑุฌุช ุนู† ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚. ุงู„ุทุฑูŠู‚. ุชู…ุงู….
20:08
So, luckily everything is okay. Just a little accident. Your turn! What happened? Why? Why did that happen?
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ู„ุฐุง ุŒ ู„ุญุณู† ุงู„ุญุธ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุง ูŠุฑุงู…. ู…ุฌุฑุฏ ุญุงุฏุซ ุจุณูŠุท. ุฏูˆุฑูƒ! ู…ุงุฐุง ุญุฏุซุŸ ู„ู…ุงุฐุงุŸ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ุญุฏุซ ุฐู„ูƒุŸ
20:19
Try to use the simple past and the past progressive.
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ุญุงูˆู„ ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ุงู„ุจุณูŠุท ูˆุงู„ู…ุงุถูŠ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฏู…ูŠ. ู„ู‚ุฏ
20:40
I dropped the eggs because I wasn't paying attention.
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ุฃุณู‚ุทุช ุงู„ุจูŠุถ ู„ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ู„ู… ุฃูƒู† ู…ู†ุชุจู‡ุงู‹.
20:45
Some kids were playing baseball, and their ball broke the window.
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ูƒุงู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ูŠู„ุนุจูˆู† ุงู„ุจูŠุณุจูˆู„ ุŒ ูˆูƒูุณุฑุช ูƒุฑุฉู‡ู… ุงู„ู†ุงูุฐุฉ.
20:54
We'll end here. Was the lesson useful? Please like and share the video with others.
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ุณู†ู†ุชู‡ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง. ู‡ู„ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุณ ู…ููŠุฏู‹ุงุŸ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงุนุฌุงุจ ูˆู…ุดุงุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ุน ุงู„ุขุฎุฑูŠู†.
21:01
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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ูƒู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญุงู„ ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ุŒ ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุดุงู‡ุฏุฉ ูˆุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ุงู„ุณุนูŠุฏุฉ !
21:07
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Don't forget to subscribe.
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ู‚ู… ุจุชุดุบูŠู„ ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ุฅุฎุทุงุฑุงุช.
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

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