If You Know These 15 Idioms, Your English is Excellent

29,727 views ใƒป 2024-11-27

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
If you know these 15 idioms,ย  your English is excellent.
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์ด 15๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ˆ™์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์€ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Of course.
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00:08
I'm Jennifer.
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๋ฌผ๋ก .
์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
Now let's get started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
You're going to learn these idioms as a quiz.
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
You'll see a sentence on the screen with a blank,ย ย 
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ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉฐ,
00:18
and you need to completeย  the idiom in five seconds.
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5์ดˆ ์•ˆ์— ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
After you'll learn the correct idiom,ย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šด ํ›„์—๋Š”
00:25
you'll review an example sentence and andย  you'll listen to natives using that idiom.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„๋๋‚˜์š”?
00:33
Question one.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 1.
00:34
At the beginning of our meeting, weย  shared our favorite food to break.
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๋ชจ์ž„์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
To break the ice To break the ice.
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์–ผ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ค ์–ผ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ
00:49
This is an idiom that means toย  have conversation or activitiesย ย 
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00:54
to overcome initial awkwardness or tensionย  when people are meeting for the first time.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์˜ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:01
For example, you can share your favoriteย  food or play a little game to break the ice.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
Now remember that idioms are words in aย  fixed order that have a non literal meaning.
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์ด์ œ ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ์ˆœ์„œ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:16
Because they're in a fixed order.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ˆœ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ•ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
01:18
You cannot say we broke ice that isn't correct.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์–ผ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
01:22
You can't say we broke an ice that isn't correct,ย  and you definitely can't say we broke ice cubes.
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์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์–ผ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ , ์–ผ์Œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ ๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
You must say we broke the ice.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
01:34
And of course, here your verb toย  break is conjugated in the past.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” break๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
Simple.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ.
01:39
Don't worry about taking notes because Iย  summarize everything in a free lesson PDF.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์š”์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
01:44
You can find the link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
It was just.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
01:47
Break the ice and and nowย  let's have some fun, you know?
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์–ผ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์ข€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋†€์ž, ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ?
01:50
Yeah.
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์‘.
01:51
I shake some hands.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•…์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
01:52
I break the ice and make smallย  talk about their backgrounds.
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์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
I take a genuine interest in the people.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
Question 2.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 2.
02:00
Great job with the presentationย  you knocked it out of.
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ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:10
Out of the park to knockย  something out of the park.
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๊ณต์› ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:15
This is a fun idiom.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
It means to do something exceptionally well.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์œ ๋‚œํžˆ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
So you can use this to compliment someone.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์นญ์ฐฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
For example, the team knocked it out of theย  park with their innovative product launch.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํŒ€์€ ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ถœ์‹œ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Now notice how I used it beforeย  I specified the something,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ถœ์‹œ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
02:37
which was the innovative product launch.
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.
02:40
You can do it the other way and sayย  the team knocked the product launch.
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๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํŒ€์ด ์ œํ’ˆ ์ถœ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
The something the team knocked theย  product launch out of the park.
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ํŒ€์ด ์ œํ’ˆ ์ถœ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
The team did exceptionally well.
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ํŒ€์€ ์œ ๋‚œํžˆ ์ž˜ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
So hopefully you're thinkingย  this lesson is amazing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ด ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
Jennifer knocked it out of the park.
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์ œ๋‹ˆํผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Of course, the IT is this lesson.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  IT๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด๋‹ค.
03:03
So do you agree?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
03:04
Am I or did I knock it out of the park?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ์ซ“์•„๋ƒˆ๋‚˜์š”?
03:08
If you agree, but that's right, that'sย  right, but that's right in the comments.
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งž๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งž์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
Whatever it is, you knock it out of the parkย  because you're educated at this great college.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
Traditional public schools knockย  it out of the park in many places.
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ณต๋ฆฝํ•™๊ต๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์› ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
My guess is they'll continue to thrive.
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๋‚ด ์ถ”์ธก์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฒˆ์ฐฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
03:24
The ones that are good.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ.
03:25
Very rarely is your first movieย  going to knock it out of the park.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Question three I was offered myย  dream position but if I accept it,ย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 3 ์ €๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ
03:36
I have to move to anotherย  city away from my family.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:40
I'm between a rock and A and a hard place.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ A, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํž˜๋“  ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
Did you get this one to beย  between a rock and a hard place?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ํž˜๋“  ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‘์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
03:56
This means to be faced with twoย  difficult or undesirable options.
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์ด๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์˜ต์…˜์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
He's between a rock and a hard place,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์Šน์ง„๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‚œ๊ด€๊ณผ ํž˜๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:06
having to choose between aย  promotion and moving to a new city.
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.
04:10
So notice how I use the idiom first,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:13
and then I identified the twoย  undesirable or difficult options.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
You could also say I'm betweenย  a rock and a hard place.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ํž˜๋“  ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:23
If I tell the truth, it could hurt my friend.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:27
So the other option is implied.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์•”์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
You tell the truth or you don't tell the truth.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
They were caught between a rock and a high.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ผ์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Place and they.
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์žฅ์†Œ์™€ ๊ทธ๋“ค.
04:36
Ended up choosing the high place,ย  really between a rock and a hard place.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ํž˜๋“  ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
And to find that officers sometimes make mistakes.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฅ๊ต๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
I think it's understandable.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
It's to be expected.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
They're between a rock and aย  hard place in economic policy.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ •์ฑ…์—์„œ ๋‚œ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋‚œ๊ด€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
Question 4.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 4.
04:54
The party is on Saturday, but it's a surprise.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ† ์š”์ผ์ธ๋ฐ ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”.
04:58
Don't spill theย ย 
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์Ÿ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:05
Don't spill the beans.
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์ฝฉ์„ ์Ÿ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:07
To spill the beans.
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์ฝฉ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๋ ค๋ฉด.
05:09
This means to reveal a secret orย  disclose information unintentionally.
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์ด๋Š” ์˜๋„์น˜ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
So for example, I accidentally spilledย  the beans because it's not intentional.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณ ์˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์–ด์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ฝฉ์„ ์Ÿ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
I accidentally spilled theย  beans about their engagement.
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ˜๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
I didn't know it was a secret.
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๋น„๋ฐ€์ธ ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”.
05:28
Or you could reassure someoneย  your secret is safe with me.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋น„๋ฐ€์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ˆ์‹ฌ์‹œ์ผœ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
You know I won't spill the beans.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฝฉ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์ž–์•„.
05:36
I won't reveal your secret.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
And he would try to get kids toย  spill the beans on the family.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์›ํ•œ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
You know, like, my mother's pregnant.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž„์‹  ์ค‘์ด์‹  ๊ฑฐ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ?
05:43
My daddy doesn't know.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋น ๋Š” ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”.
05:45
The authorities thought if he wasย  tortured he might spill the beans,ย ย 
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๋‹น๊ตญ์€ ๊ณ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹นํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฝฉ์„ ํ˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:48
but there weren't any beans to spill.
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ํ˜๋ฆด ์ฝฉ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
If you don't spill the beans now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฝฉ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด.
05:51
We're going to.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
05:52
Finish this talk down at the station.
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์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ญ์—์„œ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:54
Question five.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 5.
05:55
You don't have to workย  tonight and miss your party.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
I was just pulling your.
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๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:06
I was just pulling your leg to pull one's leg.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
Your leg.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ.
06:12
This means to tease or jokeย  with someone in a playful way.
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์ด๋Š” ์žฅ๋‚œ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
For example, to joke with your coworker.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
You could say the boss wants us toย  work late tonight and organize allย ย 
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐฝ๊ณ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
06:25
the boxes in the storage room andย  your Co worker could reply back andย ย 
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๋™๋ฃŒ ์ง์›์ด ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด
06:30
say seriously that will take hoursย  and I have tickets to Taylor Swift.
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์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ Taylor Swift ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
And then your Co worker canย  say I'm just pulling your leg.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก์•„๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
You're teasing your Co worker.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ง์›์„ ๋†€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
Enjoy the show.
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์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:44
I was just pulling your leg.
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๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋„ค ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด.
06:46
Pressed his nose up against mine, gave me thisย  evil smile and said I was just pulling your leg.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด ์ฝ”์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
I was.
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06:52
Just.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค.
๋‹จ์ง€.
06:53
I was just.
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06:53
Pulling your leg I I pull.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹น๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
Stuff up all the time.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:56
Question 6 I got Taylor Swift tickets.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 6 Taylor Swift ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
I'm cloud 9.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ 9์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
I am on cloud 9 because this expression is to beย  on cloud 9, which means to be extremely happy.
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ 9์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ 9์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
He's been on cloud 9 since he got engaged.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ฝํ˜ผํ•œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ 9์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
Remember to conjugate that verb to be.
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be ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
07:26
The team was on cloud 9 afterย  winning the championship game.
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ํŒ€์€ ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์‹ญ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ›„ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ 9์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:32
I'm in cloud 9.
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์ €๋Š” ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ 9์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
07:34
And then guess what?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‚˜์š”?
07:35
Does it last?
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์ง€์†๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
07:37
Yeah, I think that honestly, I I'm still kindย  of on cloud 9 from Sunday when Aquafina won.
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๋„ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์†”์งํžˆ Aquafina๊ฐ€ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•œ ์ผ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ 9์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
07:43
As you can imagine, I was pretty much on cloud 9.
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์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ 9์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
Then question 7.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 7.
07:47
The client didn't like theย  proposal, so we have to start from.
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ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
Start from scratch To start from scratch.
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์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
This means to start from the veryย  beginning, so you have to do it again.
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์ฆ‰ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
For example, my computer crashed and now I haveย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋Œํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ „์ฒด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๊ธฐ
08:09
to start from scratch becauseย  you lost your entire project.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ œ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:14
Or you could say I started learning Englishย  from scratch last year or three years ago.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋…„์ด๋‚˜ 3๋…„ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
From the very beginning.
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์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ.
08:23
Hello, how are you?
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
08:25
The very beginning.
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๋งจ ์ฒ˜์Œ.
08:26
So I guess you're going toย  have to start from scratch.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
So they had to start from scratch.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
McMillan most recently had to start from scratch.
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McMillan์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
Question 8 As the project manager, Janeย  calls the when it comes to the timeline.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 8 ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์ธ Jane์€ ์ผ์ •์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
Jane calls the shots.
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์ œ์ธ์ด ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
A great position to be in.
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์ข‹์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
To call the shots means to be in control.
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์ƒท์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ์–ด๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
This is my house.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์ง‘์ด๋‹ค.
08:56
I call the shots.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค.
08:59
Or if someone is new to a team, theyย  might ask who calls the shots around here?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํŒ€์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ด„์„ ๋งก์„์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
Who is in control?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
09:08
Well, then you're destined to have theย  existing power structures to call the shots.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
Instead, pharmaceutical companies call the shots.
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๋Œ€์‹  ์ œ์•ฝํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์ฅ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
The FDA effectively allows themย  to monopolize drugs via patents.
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FDA๋Š” ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ์„ ๋…์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
If I get the chance to call the shot,ย  we're not going to be this stupid.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ตด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
Question Nine.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 9. ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
09:23
Since this is the first time youย  missed a deadline, I'll let you off.
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์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–‘ํ•ดํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
I'll let you off the hookย  to let someone off the hook.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
This is a relief because it meansย  to be released from responsibility,ย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„,
09:44
punishment or a difficult situation.
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์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ˆ์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
So you are not going to punish the personย  even though they did somewhat something wrong.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
I can work late tonight and finish the proposal.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•ด์„œ ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
09:56
You're off the hook.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
You're relieved of that responsibility.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ฑ…์ž„์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
Or perhaps if I let you off the hook,ย  you have to promise to never do it again.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ’€์–ด์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
God.
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10:09
I don't want to let him off the hook.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
That means that may be hard to swallow,ย  but it also means we're off the hook.
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์ด๋Š” ์‚ผํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
It's not my fault.
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
10:15
The way I feel now, sales does notย  get off the hook with this process.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํŒ๋งค๋Š” ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
How are you doing so far?
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
10:21
Question 10.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 10.
10:22
The flight was delayed because of the weather.
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๋‚ ์”จ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
There's no use crying over.
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์šธ์–ด๋„ ์†Œ์šฉ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
Spilled milk To cry over spilled milk.
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์—Ž์ง€๋ฅธ ์šฐ์œ  ํ˜๋ฆฐ ์šฐ์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šธ๋‹ค.
10:37
This means to be upset about somethingย  that can't be undone or fixed.
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์ด๋Š” ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
For example, the client fired usย  because we missed the deadline.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ๋†“์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
Let's not cry over spilled milk.
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ํ˜๋ฆฐ ์šฐ์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šธ์ง€ ๋ง์ž.
10:51
Let's make sure this never happens again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:55
Or you could say the clientย  didn't let us off the hook.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:00
Instead of crying over spilled milk, gettingย ย 
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์—Ž์งˆ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์šฐ์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
11:03
upset over something we can't change,ย  let's brainstorm how we can improve.
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๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์†์ƒํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ , ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
11:10
Because it's too late to cry over spilled milk.
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์—Ž์งˆ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์šฐ์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šธ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
11:13
So I can cry over spilled milk or I can do whatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—Ž์งˆ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ์šฐ์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
11:15
I need to do and I'm goingย  to do what I need to do it.
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, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
It's like the old saying,ย  don't cry over spilled milk.
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ํ˜๋ฆฐ ์šฐ์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šธ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ์˜›๋ง๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
It's a little thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
Question 11 I finally theย  bullet and organize my taxes.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 11 ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ธ€๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
I finally bit the bullet.
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๋“œ๋””์–ด ์ด์•Œ์„ ๊นจ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
Did you get the correct verb conjugation?
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ™œ์šฉ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
11:38
The idiom is to bite the bulletย  bit is the past simple and thisย ย 
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๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋Š” bit๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. bit๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
11:44
means to do something unpleasantย  or difficult that is necessary.
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๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:49
I must do my taxes, for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
I hate filing paperwork, but I'llย  just have to bite the bullet.
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์ €๋Š” ์„œ๋ฅ˜ ์ œ์ถœ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฐธ ์•„์•ผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
I have to do it anyway or the garage is a mess.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ฐจ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์—‰๋ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
12:05
Let's bite the bullet andย  clean it up this weekend.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๊ณผ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์ž.
12:08
So I thought, you know, bite theย  bullet, don't put a voice in there.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด์•Œ์„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
Wish they would have the courageย  to simply bite the bullet.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ด์•Œ์„ ๊นจ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
And tell us.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:16
The truth?
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12:16
I'm just going to bite the bullet and reshape theย  butter block because that's the right thing to do.
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์ง„์‹ค?
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์˜ณ์€ ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ณผ๊ฐํžˆ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ โ€‹โ€‹๋ธ”๋ก์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
Question 12.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 12.
12:24
We're going to hot water when the bossย  finds out we didn't send the proposal.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:37
We're going to be in hot water, whichย  means you're going to be in trouble afterย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์— ๋น ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
12:44
forgetting his anniversary, John foundย  himself in hot water with his wife or.
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๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ํ›„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. John์€ ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์— ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:52
The company violated safetyย  protocols and is now in hot water.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ ์ˆ˜์น™์„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:59
The captain of Flesh says you're in hot water.
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Flesh์˜ ์„ ์žฅ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์— ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
Now look, she made.
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์ด์ œ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
Sure, both he.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ , ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์š”.
13:04
And his tech ended.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
Up in hot water.
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๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
His company, Tesla, has alreadyย  been in hot water this year.
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๊ทธ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธ Tesla๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚œ๊ด€์— ๋ด‰์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
Question 13 Stop beating aroundย  and just tell me the final price.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 13 ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ—›์†Œ๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
13:23
Stop beating around the Bush.
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๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:26
This means to avoid the main issue or topic.
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์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
So it means to speak indirectly, and we usuallyย  do this if the topic is sensitive or awkward.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:39
But you might tell your friend when you ask yourย  boss for a raise, don't beat around the Bush.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ถ€์‹œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ํŒจ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:46
Ask your boss directly.
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์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
13:48
Be direct.
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์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:49
Or you could say after beatingย  around the Bush for 10 minutesย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด 10๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ถ€์‹œ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์„ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจํŒจ๊ณ 
13:54
talking indirectly about the mainย  topic, he finally asked me out.
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์ฃผ์š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ํ›„ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
Which means he asked me on a romantic date.
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๊ทธ ๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
14:03
If you beat around the Bush with people,ย  they'll say, well, I'll give you a small gift.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ํŒจ๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ '๊ธ€์Ž„, ์ž‘์€ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค„๊ฒŒ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
I say no, no, I need to.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
I need.
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14:08
I really need your help.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:09
Big help.
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ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
Let's not.
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14:10
Beat around the Bush.
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์ž.
๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ํŒจ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:12
You know, you've thought about it,ย  and today we're going to answer it.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ๊ณ , ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
There's no need to beat around the Bush here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‹œ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“ค๊ฒจ ํŒจ์‹ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:16
Your preview just needs to tell your readerย  exactly what you have in store for them.
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๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋…์ž ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
Question 14.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 14.
14:22
Everyone in California on the bandwagon andย  learning how to play pickleball is jumping.
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์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ๋™์ฐธํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
The idiom is to jump on theย  bandwagon and this means to join,ย ย 
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๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ํŽธ์Šนํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฉฐ , ์ด๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
14:43
support or start doing somethingย  because it's popular or trendy.
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์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:48
For example, I jumped on the bandwagon and learnedย  how to make the famous Dubai chocolate bar.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ๋™์ฐธํ•˜์—ฌ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋ฐ” ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:55
This sounds like I learned how to make itย  simply because it's popular or trendy right now.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์š”์ฆ˜ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”.
15:02
You could also say many companies haveย  jumped on the influencer bandwagon.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ธํ”Œ๋ฃจ์–ธ์„œ์˜ ํŽธ์— ์„ฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:09
So notice here I'm using an adjectiveย  influencer to describe the bandwagon soย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ธํ”Œ๋ฃจ์–ธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์•…๋Œ€์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:16
they know the topic of popularityย  or trend influencer the success.
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.
15:21
Of one.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜.
15:22
Film or genre inspires others to.
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์˜ํ™”๋‚˜ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:23
Jump on the bandwagon, we're.
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์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ๋™์ฐธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:25
Kind of hoping to.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ํฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
Jump on the the bandwagon thatย  drags it back the other direction.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ์˜ฌ๋ผํƒ€์„ธ์š”.
15:30
Not a good time to jump on the bandwagon.
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์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ํŽธ์Šนํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:32
Question 15.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 15.
15:34
Influencers are all a dozen these days,ย  a dime a dozen, which means very common.
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์š”์ฆ˜ ์ธํ”Œ๋ฃจ์–ธ์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ 12๋ช…, 10๋ช… ์ •๋„์ธ๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:48
It can also mean inexpensive or easy to find.
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์ด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:53
Now keep in mind this sounds negative because itย  implies a lack of uniqueness or special value.
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์ด๋Š” ๋…์ฐฝ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:01
For example, nowadays pickleballย  teachers are a dime a dozen.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์š”์ฆ˜ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:06
They're very easy to find.
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์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:08
Everyone is a pickleball teacher becauseย  everyone's jumping on the bandwagon,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ๊ต์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ํŽธ์Šนํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:14
the pickleball bandwagon, or you couldย  say talented singers are a dime a dozen.
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ํ”ผํด๋ณผ ์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ํœฉ์‹ธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋Šฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ญ ์„ผํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
In this competition, everyone is a talentedย  singer, so you really need to stand out to win.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋“ค ์‹ค๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ผญ ๋‘๊ฐ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด์•ผ ์šฐ์Šนํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
16:27
You need to do something moreย  than just sing beautifully.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
Investors know that ideas are a dime a dozen.
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ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋“ค์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ญ์„ผํŠธ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:34
But execution.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹คํ–‰.
16:35
Is what really matters.
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์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:37
Cocktail consultants are a dime a dozen, andย  they come and put together menus and there's not.
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์นตํ…Œ์ผ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋ช…์ธ๋ฐ, ์™€์„œ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:41
Really.
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16:41
A bar.
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์ •๋ง.
๋ฐ”.
16:42
Manager necessarily doing that.
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๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:43
So how many of these idioms did you know?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
16:46
And even if you knew zero, youย  just learned 15 new idioms.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ 15๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ™์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:51
That's awesome.
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์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด์š”.
16:52
So put, let's go, let's go, put, but let's go.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋„ฃ์–ด, ๊ฐ€์ž, ๊ฐ€์ž, ๋„ฃ์–ด, ๊ฐ€์ž.
16:54
If you want me to makeย  another lesson just like this.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
16:57
And of course, make sure you like this lesson,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ ,
16:59
share it with your friends and subscribe soย  you're notified every time I post a new lesson.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:04
And you can get this free speakingย  guide where I share 6 tips on howย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
17:07
to speak English fluently and confidently.
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:09
You can click here to download it orย  look for the link in the description.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:13
And let's see if you know these 15 words.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด 15๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
17:16
Watch it right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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