๐ŸŽ“ B1 Vocabulary Practice (Improve Your Fluency in English with the News)

34,665 views ใƒป 2023-08-28

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Today I have a.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€.
00:02
B1 level reading exercise for you We're.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ B1๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ๋…์„œ์šด๋™ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”.
00:05
Going to read a news article together.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
This news article is at the B1 level and you're going to learn very useful vocabulary, grammar,
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์ด ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” B1 ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์ด๋ฉฐ C1 ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•,
00:14
structures, and a lot of expressions that will help you sound fluent and natural so
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๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:20
you can get up to that C1 level.
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.
00:23
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
I'm Jennifer now.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Let's get started.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:28
1st I'll read the headline Pen Pals of 70 years meet for first time.
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๋จผ์ € 70 ๋…„ ํŽœํŒ”์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
So these two are the pen pals and now 70 years.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํŽœํŒ” ์นœ๊ตฌ์ด๊ณ  ์ด์ œ 70๋…„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
Later they met.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
So first notice in the headline it says meet for first time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ณต์ง€์—๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž๊ณ  ์ ํ˜€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:48
This is actually grammatically incorrect.
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์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
Do you know why?
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
00:53
It's because there's a word missing, a small but important word, and that's.
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ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋น ์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ์ž‘์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
00:59
The article This is considered acceptable acceptable to do specifically in headlines
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์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ• 
01:06
you can.
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
Omit the article just to save space, but you need to say.
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๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋žตํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
For the first time, first is an ordinal number and we use.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์„œ์ˆ˜์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
The article the.
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š”.
01:20
It has to be the.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€์ด์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
It can't be for a first time, for the first time, for the first time now.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ , ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
It's correct when we add that pen, pals of 70 years meet for the first time.
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๊ทธ ํŽœ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งž๋‹ค. 70๋…„ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
01:34
So let's hear about their story now.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ž.
01:37
First of all, do you know what a pen pal?
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๋จผ์ € ํŽœํŒ”์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
01:39
Is.
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์ด๋‹ค.
01:40
To be honest, I'm not.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Sure, if this is something that's popular anymore.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
01:46
But when you have a pen pal, it's when you and someone else, usually in another country,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŽœํŒ”์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹  ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€, ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:53
another.
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.
01:54
Part of the world decide to become friends, and your friendship consists of you writing.
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์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์šฐ์ •์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
To each other.
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์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ.
02:03
So of course, 70 years ago, writing would take place by sending a.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  70๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„œ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:07
Letter to the other person.
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€.
02:09
Now obviously you can have a pen pal online.
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์ด์ œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ํŽœํŒ”์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
In the past I know it was quite common to have pen pals for language learning purposes.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŽœํŒ”์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
I personally had a pen pal, someone from Africa, when I was learning French and he was learning
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ํŽœํŒ” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„
02:26
English and I wrote to him in French and he wrote to me in English and we actually met
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
02:34
in Canada.
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
So that was a very interesting experience for me.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:38
So I have met.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
A pen pal that I had?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ํŽœํŒ”์ด์š”? ๋Š”
02:42
What about?
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์–ด๋•Œ?
02:43
You have you ever had a pen pal?
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ํŽœํŒ”์„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:45
Have you met your pen pal?
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ํŽœํŒ” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”?
02:47
Do you still have?
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์•„์ง๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:48
A pen pal.
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ํŽœํŒ”.
02:50
Share that in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:52
So that's the definition of pen pal.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํŽœํŒ”์˜ ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
If you weren't aware, I added that definition of pen pal.
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ํ˜น์‹œ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ค๊นŒ๋ด ํŽœํŒ”์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:58
Here for you.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด.
03:00
Now don't worry about writing this down because I summarize everything in a free lesson PDF,
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์ด์ œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•ด ๋‘์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ,
03:05
so you can look for the link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
Let's continue.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:10
A pair of 80 year old pen pals so notice.
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80์„ธ ํŽœํŒ” ์นœ๊ตฌ ํ•œ ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
Here a pair.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•œ ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Well, of course that means two, so 1/2.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  2๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ 1/2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
This is a pair of women, a pair of pens, a pair.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ํŽœ, ํ•œ ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
Of apples.
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์‚ฌ๊ณผ.
03:26
It doesn't matter what, but it means to.
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
A pair of 80 year old.
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80์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ€.
03:32
This is an adjective to describe the pen pals.
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ํŽœํŒ”์„ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
As an adjective, they don't take singular or plural forms.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ˜• ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Which is why you don't see an S on years and remember.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ S๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:46
That adjectives are always optional in English.
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๊ทธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
A pair of pen pals.
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ํ•œ ์Œ์˜ ํŽœํŒ”.
03:49
So if I remove the adjective, the sentence would still be.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด๋„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
So it's still correct without the adjective, and it just describes who the pen pals are,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽœํŒ”์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
04:01
so a pair remember.
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์Œ์€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
That equals 2.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 2์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1955๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„œ๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ
04:04
A pair of 80 year old pen pals who have been writing to each other since 1955.
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์จ์˜จ 80์„ธ ํŽœํŒ” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
04:11
Of course we need.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
Our what?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ญ?
04:15
Verb tense because I have since 1950.
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1950๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
What verb tense?
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์–ด๋–ค ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
04:19
Well, of course the present perfect.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
In this case, the present perfect continuous because the action started in the past and
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋™์ž‘์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด
04:27
continues until now.
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ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
They're still writing to.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ง๋„ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
04:31
Each other.
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์„œ๋กœ.
04:32
So that's why we have the present perfect and since.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์™€ ์ดํ›„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
Is a keyword for the present perfect and in this.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ์™€ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:38
Case it's just in the continuous form.
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์ผ€์ด์Šค๋Š” ์—ฐ์†ํ˜•์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
Because it shows the continuation of the action.
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ํ–‰์œ„์˜ ์—ฐ์†์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. 1955๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„œ๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ
04:47
A pair of 80 year old pen pals who have been writing to each other since 1955 have finally.
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์จ์˜จ 80์„ธ ํŽœํŒ” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
Fulfilled their lifelong wish to meet in person, so it's been their lifelong wish.
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์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์›์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์›์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
I think you can understand what lifelong means, but this is an adjective.
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ํ‰์ƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
To describe the wish and it's something that the person has been wanting to do for their
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์†Œ์›์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:16
entire life.
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.
05:19
You can have a lifelong wish.
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ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์›์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
You can also have a lifelong dream desire.
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ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Or goal, for example.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
It's my lifelong dream to go to Disneyland.
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๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ๋žœ๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์ด๋‹ค.
05:32
I don't know why I chose that.
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์™œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
05:34
It was just the first thing that popped into my head and then notice.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•Œ์•„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
Here, they say have finally fulfilled their lifelong wish.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์›์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:45
When you fulfill it, it means.
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์ดํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋œป์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
You achieve it, they've done it, so you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
Could add, I hope I fulfill it soon.
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ์ดํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ
05:53
Patsy Gregory from Lancashire, which is in the UK.
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๋žญ์ปค์…” ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ํŒป์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ(Patsy Gregory) .
05:58
I'm not sure where to be honest.
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์†”์งํžˆ ์–ด๋””๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
If you know where this is, feel free to share.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”˜์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:04
Patsy Gregory from Lancashire, traveled nearly 4000 miles to meet Carol Ann Cross in South
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Lancashire ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ Patsy Gregory๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์—์„œ Carol Ann Cross๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ 4000๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:13
Carolina, which is of.
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.
06:15
Course a state in the US I'm.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
More familiar with South Carolina than I am, Lancashire, I must admit who she began writing.
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๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์— ๋” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ Lancashire๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
To as a 12 year old.
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12์„ธ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€.
06:27
So again, here we're using it as an adjective as.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:32
A as a what?
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A ๋ฌด์—‡์œผ๋กœ?
06:34
As a 12 year old girl and then they just.
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12์‚ด ์†Œ๋…€๋กœ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
Omitted the word girl because it's obvious, but here as a 12 year old girl and then you
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์†Œ๋…€๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹น์—ฐํ•ด์„œ ์ƒ๋žตํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ 12์‚ด ์†Œ๋…€๋กœ์„œ
06:46
can just omit that now and then just have.
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๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ ์ƒ๋žตํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
As a 12 year old?
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12์„ธ๋กœ์„œ?
06:51
As a 12 year old, so she began writing to who she began writing.
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12์‚ด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:58
To as a 12 year old.
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12์„ธ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€.
07:00
So that's when their pen pal relationship pen pal.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํŽœํŒ” ๊ด€๊ณ„ ํŽœํŒ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
Ship, Pen Pal.
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๋ฐฐ, ํŽœํŒ”.
07:06
Ship.
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๋ฐฐ.
07:07
I don't know if that's a word.
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๋ง์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
I made it up.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
Their pen pal relationship began all right.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํŽœํŒ” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
Mrs.
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๋ถ€์ธ
07:18
So remember Mrs.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ธ์ด
07:19
Gregory said Mrs.
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07:20
Gregory's from the UK?
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๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ธ์ด ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
07:21
Mrs.
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07:22
Cross is from the US Mrs.
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Cross ๋ถ€์ธ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ถœ์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Gregory ๋ถ€์ธ์€
07:24
Gregory said Mrs.
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07:25
Cross was exactly as she imagined.
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Cross ๋ถ€์ธ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
She would be now notice as she imagined she.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
Would be, we have the hypothetical.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
Here because obviously as you're writing to someone, you you have an image in your.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹  ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์— ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
Head of who?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ?
07:45
That person is, but at this time they didn't have social media, they didn't have video
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ
07:52
chat.
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์ฑ„ํŒ…๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
So it was.
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๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
They probably didn't see that many.
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์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SNS๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
07:56
Pictures of each other or were exposed to each other's lives in the way we are now because
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์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์‚ถ์ด ๋…ธ์ถœ๋๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งˆ์Œ
08:02
of social media, so they have this image in their mind.
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์†์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ  .
08:07
Of what the other person was like, and that's why it's in the hypothetical here.
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์–ด๋• ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ฐ€์„ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
She would be.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. Gregory
08:13
Mrs.
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๋ถ€์ธ์€
08:14
Gregory said Mrs.
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08:15
Cross was exactly as she imagined she would.
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Cross ๋ถ€์ธ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
Be I recognize her immediately.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
When you recognize someone, it means.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
You look at someone and they are familiar.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ 
08:31
To you so you can recognize a person.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ.
08:36
And sometimes if you're talking to someone, you're like, oh hi, do you recognize me?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ' ์˜ค ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋‚˜ ์•Œ์•„?
08:42
It's another way of saying, do you remember who I am?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
08:48
Because perhaps we met at a conference, but five years ago and the person is asking if
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ 5๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
08:59
I remember.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
Who she is?
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ? ๋‚ 
09:02
Do you recognize me?
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์•Œ์•„ ๋ณด ๊ฒ ์–ด? ๋‚ 
09:04
Do you recognize me?
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์•Œ์•„ ๋ณด ๊ฒ ์–ด?
09:05
Now you can recognize someone physical appearance, but you can also recognize them based on the
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์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:12
sound of their voice.
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.
09:14
For me, actually, I tend to remember someone's voice, the sound of their voice, more than.
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์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ๊ทธ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ด์—์š”.
09:21
Actually, what they look like so I might recognize someone because their voice sounds familiar
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ƒ๊น€์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค์ง€, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฏ์ต๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
09:28
to me.
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.
09:30
I recognized her immediately.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
And it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ.
09:33
Just felt natural in this way.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
Natural means comfortable because they're meeting each.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
09:42
Other for the first time and when you meet someone for the first time, it can be.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
Awkward, because you don't know how to interact with that person, but they've been communicating
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์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์†Œํ†ตํ•ด ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:53
with.
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.
09:54
Each other as pen pals for 70 years.
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70๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŽœํŒ”๋กœ ์ง€๋‚ด์˜จ ์„œ๋กœ.
09:57
So that's why it felt natural.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
10:00
Which means it felt.
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๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽœํŒ”
10:02
Comfortable because of the relationship they have as pen pals.
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋ผ์„œ ํŽธํ•ด์š” .
10:07
Comfortable.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ.
10:09
Mrs.
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10:10
Gregory, the one from the UK Mrs.
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์˜๊ตญ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ธ
10:12
Gregory said though the pair had not met before, their lives had taken similar patterns.
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๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ธ์€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด์ „์— ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
So remember, the pair means the two of them, so she could say Mrs.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Œ์€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ Gregory ๋ถ€์ธ์ด
10:26
Gregory said though they because they represents the two of them, which is also.
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๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
The pair so you could say although they had not met before, and then you can.
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์Œ์€ ์ด์ „์— ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:39
See the equivalent of they as.
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:42
The possessive pronoun there, their lives, had taken similar patterns.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์†Œ์œ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
We're both the same age and got married around the same time and have three children, she
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋™๊ฐ‘์ด๊ณ  ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
10:55
said.
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๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
Which is probably why.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ  ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
Their pen pal relationship, which I just described as pen pal ship, I'm making up a new word
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํŽœํŒ”๋ฐฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํŽœํŒ” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:03
you heard.
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.
11:04
It here first their pen pal ship.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŽœํŒ” ๋ฐฐ์†ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
Maybe it already exists.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
I'm not sure their pen pal ship was successful because they have all of these similarities.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํŽœํŒ” ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
So you could say these are the things they have in common.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:21
We have so much in common and we're both married.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
We.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ.
11:27
Both have three children.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
We're both the same age.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚˜์ด์•ผ.
11:30
We're both women.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์—ฌ์ž์˜ˆ์š”.
11:32
We have so much in common.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
We have so many similarities, so notice so much in common.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณตํ†ต์ ๋„ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
Because common is uncountable, we don't put a S on it.
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๊ณตํ†ต๋ถ„๋ชจ๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— S๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
But here similarities.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:47
So, so many similarities.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
We have so many similarities.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
You can use the same verb.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
Have we started in pencil?
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์—ฐํ•„๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:58
They're talking about their.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
Pen pal ship, Their pen pal relationship.
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ํŽœํŒ” ์„ ๋ฐ•, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํŽœํŒ” ๊ด€๊ณ„.
12:03
We started in pencil, moved on to ink.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ•„๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ์ž‰ํฌ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
When you move on, it means you.
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๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
Progress to something else.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:14
So you advance progress or advance progress.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง„๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•ž๋‹น๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์•ž๋‹น๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:20
Advance.
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์ „์ง„.
12:21
Now you move on to something.
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์ด์ œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
You can move on to the next task.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:31
Notice that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด๋ผ.
12:32
So if you finish one task at.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด.
12:33
You can progress to the next task, advanced to the next task.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:36
We started in pencil, moved on to ink, then typing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐํ•„๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ์ž‰ํฌ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค์Œ ํƒ€์ดํ•‘์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
Wow, this is an interesting relationship when you think of how the method of communication
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์™€, ์†Œํ†ต ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€๊ณ„๋„ค์š”
12:47
has changed.
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.
12:48
Over the past 70 years, then typing and now we can e-mail and stay in touch on social
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์ง€๋‚œ 70๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํƒ€์ดํ•‘์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:58
media.
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.
12:59
So different and notice here stay in touch.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:04
When you stay in touch with someone, it means you keep communicating with that person so
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
13:13
often.
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์ž์ฃผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
This.
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์ด๊ฒƒ.
13:15
Is how we say goodbye to someone.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:16
We say bye, stay, stay in touch, Which?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ , ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:21
Is a way of saying make.
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make๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋‹ค.
13:24
Sure, you keep talking to me.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑฐ๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
13:26
Make sure you keep sending me messages.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
13:29
Make sure you keep emailing me, calling me.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์† ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ , ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
13:34
So to remain in communication, remain in communication and you stay in touch with someone.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์œ ์ง€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:43
OK, so we've stayed in touch for the last 70 years.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 70๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:53
We have the present.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:56
Because it started in the past and it continues until now.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:04
This is how you can use it in a sentence.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
We've stayed in touch for the last 70.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 70๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:09
We've stayed in touch.
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์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
Now you don't have to include the with.
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์ด์ œ with๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
Each other because.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์„œ๋กœ.
14:15
It's we it's not necessary at all but I just want to show you that if you identify someone
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋ฉด
14:22
you need with so in this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:24
Case If you use we it wouldn't be common to include that, but you might say I've stayed
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์‚ฌ๋ก€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€
14:32
in touch with my pen pal for the last 70 years.
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์ง€๋‚œ 70๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŽœํŒ” ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ด์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
We have a great pen pal ship.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํŽœํŒ” ์„ ๋ฐ•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:42
Okay, it's going to catch on.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
14:44
Just wait so you can stay in touch.
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์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:47
You can also keep in touch by stay in touch, keep in touch.
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์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
I'll just add that in here, Keep in touch, they're exactly the same.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
There's no difference.
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์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
So.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
14:58
For all of these, you just need to conjugate your verb.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:01
We've kept in touch, We've kept in touch.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ๋ฝํ–ˆ์–ด์š”, ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ๋ฝํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
15:05
I've kept in touch with my pen pal, so you can you stay or keep.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ํŽœํŒ”๊ณผ ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€๋‚ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
There's no difference in meaning.
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์˜๋ฏธ์—๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:12
There's just two separate options here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:14
She said it's come a long way.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋จผ ๊ธธ์„ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
When something has come a long way, it means that something has progressed.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋จผ ๊ธธ์„ ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ง„์ „๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:23
A lot.
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๋งŽ์ด.
15:24
So we can say, for example, computers have come a long way.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ ๊ธธ์„ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:35
Think back to the computer that these women.
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์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
15:39
Used to type their first message to each other and then compare that to the computer they're
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์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:47
using.
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.
15:48
Now, obviously, that technology has.
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์ด์ œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
Progressed a lot.
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๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
It has come a long way, so has progressed advanced.
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๋จผ ๊ธธ์„ ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:00
A lot to come a long way.
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๋จผ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:03
Let's continue, Mrs.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
16:06
Gregory's trip was organized by her three children as a.
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Gregory ์—ฌ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์กฐ์ง๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:10
Special gift for her 80th birthday.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ 80๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ.
16:13
Oh, that's sweet.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ฐธ ์ข‹์€๋ฐ.
16:14
And her daughter's stuff.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋”ธ์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด.
16:15
Callum accompanied her for the journey.
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Callum์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๋™ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
When you accompany someone, it means you.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋™ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
Go with that person.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
16:26
So her daughter went on the trip with her.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋”ธ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
Her daughter accompanied her.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋”ธ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๋™ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:34
To America, Mrs.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
16:36
Gregory is the UK pen pal, so my daughter accompanied me to South Carolina.
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๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ธ์ด ์˜๊ตญ ํŽœํŒ”์ด์–ด์„œ ๋‚ด ๋”ธ๋„ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
16:48
So this means my daughter went with me, went with me to South Carolina.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๋”ธ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:57
You accompany someone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋™ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:58
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
16:59
I'll just.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ• ๊ฒŒ.
17:00
Highlight that for you, so Steph Callum accompanied.
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์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์—ฌ Steph Callum์ด ๋™ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:05
They don't include the location.
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์œ„์น˜๋Š” ํฌํ•จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:07
If they did, it would be to South Carolina for the journey.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:13
Mom has always wanted to meet her American pen friend, I've.
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์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŽœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
17:19
Never heard it referred to as pen friend.
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ํŽœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:23
I've only heard it as pen pal maybe, I'm not sure.
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ํŽœํŒ”๋กœ์„œ๋งŒ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:30
Maybe that is a?
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์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ?
17:33
British expression.
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ํ‘œํ˜„.
17:35
I have not heard that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
17:36
Before, but also I don't know if I've ever heard pen pal ship which I just made-up.
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์ „์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋‚ธ ํŽœํŒ”์„ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:42
Pen pal, pen friend, but I can definitely tell you in US at.
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ํŽœํŒ”, ํŽœ์นœ๊ตฌ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
17:47
Least we say pen pal.
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŽœํŒ”์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:49
I've never heard pen friend.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํŽœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:51
Also notice this spelling of mom.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ์ฒ ์ž๋ฒ•์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:54
Is specific to UK spelling in.
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฒ•์—๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:59
The US in American English we say mom.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” US๋ฅผ mom์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:04
Which is of course, if you didn't know.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ด๋‹ค.
18:07
Is short for mother and almost everyone calls their mother mom.
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Mother์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์—„๋งˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:13
It's Mom.
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์—„๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”.
18:14
To me it sounds very formal to say.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:16
Mom.
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์—„๋งˆ.
18:18
Mom.
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์—„๋งˆ.
18:19
And when you're a little kid, maybe until you're 10 years old, you say Mummy, but after
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” 10์‚ด์ด ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—„๋งˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
18:27
10 years?
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10๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š”์š”?
18:28
Old if you still say Mummy, it sounds a.
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์•„์ง๋„ Mummy๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด a์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:31
Little childish.
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์ข€ ์œ ์น˜ํ•ด์š”.
18:33
A little.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ.
18:34
It doesn't sound appropriate for an adult or a teenager to do, at least in North America.
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์ ์–ด๋„ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ญ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:43
So when you're maybe until you're 10 years old, you can say mummy.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ 10์‚ด๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” mummy๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
18:48
And then after that and until.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€.
18:50
For the rest of your life.
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๋‚จ์€ ์ƒ์•  ๋™์•ˆ.
18:52
You'll say mom.
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์—„๋งˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
18:54
You can absolutely say mother.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:57
It's just not the most common.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:00
Miss Callum the daughter.
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๋ฏธ์Šค ์บ˜๋Ÿผ์˜ ๋”ธ.
19:02
Remember Miss Callum The daughter?
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Miss Callum์˜ ๋”ธ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
19:04
Miss Callum.
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๋ฏธ์Šค ์บ˜๋Ÿผ.
19:05
Said she said the meeting had been on her mother's.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ชจ์ž„์ด ์ž๊ธฐ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ์ž„์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:09
Bucket list as it was one of her lifelong regrets.
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๋ฒ„ํ‚ท๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๋‹ค .
19:14
Oh, remember, we had lifelong.
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์•„, ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‰์ƒ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:17
Wish.
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์†Œ๋ง.
19:18
I believe it was a wish, lifelong wish.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์†Œ์›, ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์›์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค.
19:21
You can also have a lifelong regret.
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ํ‰์ƒ ํ›„ํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:23
A regret is something you.
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ํ›„ํšŒ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:26
Wish you had done something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋”๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ์š”.
19:31
You wish you had done.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋žฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ์š”.
19:33
But you didn't.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
19:35
I don't like having regrets.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
19:37
I think having regrets are some of the worst feelings you could have.
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ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๊ฐ์ • ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:43
So I always try to make sure I do the things I want to do so I don't have regrets.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์š”.
19:51
I don't want to have lifelong regrets.
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ํ‰์ƒ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
19:53
I want to.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค.
19:54
Fulfill my lifelong wishes dreams.
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๋‚ด ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์›์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์„ธ์š”.
20:00
And I guess that's it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
20:01
Wishes.
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์†Œ์›.
20:02
Dreams.
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๊ฟˆ.
20:03
Desires.
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์š•๋ง.
20:04
Goals, that was.
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๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:05
The other one goals OK, a bucket list.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํ‚ท๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:06
This became very popular with a movie.
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์ด๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋กœ ํฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋„
20:09
I don't know if I had heard the expression before the movie.
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๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:15
When you kick the bucket, it's.
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์–‘๋™์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:18
Another way of saying you die a very casual.
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์•„์ฃผ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘๋™์ด๋ฅผ
20:23
Slang way of saying you die to kick the bucket.
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๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฃฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์†์–ด ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:30
This means to die.
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์ด๋Š” ์ฃฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
20:32
It's not very commonly used.
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๋ณ„๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:34
It might be considered a little disrespectful to say something like my friend kicked the
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹์˜ ๋ง์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค
20:40
bucket.
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.
20:41
Which means my friend died, but.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๋‹จ ๋ง์ด์—์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
20:44
This expression comes from the list of.
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:48
Things that you want to do, your goals, your wishes, your desires, the list.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ, ๋ชฉํ‘œ, ์†Œ๋ง, ์š•๋ง, ๋ชฉ๋ก.
20:53
Of things you want to do before you kick the bucket before.
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๋ฒ„ํ‚ท์„ ๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ .
20:59
You die.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃฝ๋Š”๋‹ค.
21:00
That's called your bucket list.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํ‚ท๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:05
So on her mother's bucket list.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํ‚ท๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:09
One, she wanted to meet her American pen pal pen friend.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ํŽœํŒ” ํŽœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:17
It was one of her lifelong regrets that they had never met in person.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ‰์ƒ ํ›„ํšŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:21
So remember, a gret is when you say like, oh, I wish I had applied to that job.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ' ์•„, ๊ทธ ์ง์—…์— ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:27
I wish I had moved to another country.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ๋”๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ์š”.
21:31
I wish.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค.
21:33
I had spent more time improving my English.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:37
Now, I don't want you to have that regret, so let me tell you about.
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํ›„ํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ด์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง์ ‘ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„
21:43
One of the best ways you can improve your English directly with me, and that's in the
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ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ
21:47
Finally Fluent Academy.
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Final Fluent Academy์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:50
This is my premium training program where we study native English speakers from TV,
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TV, ์˜ํ™”, ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:55
movies, YouTube.
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.
21:57
And the news so you can improve your listening.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฒญ์ทจ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:59
Skills of fast English.
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๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ.
22:01
And add Advanced expressions advanced grammar to your speech.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Œ์„ฑ์— ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ํ‘œํ˜„ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
22:05
To help you sound fluent and natural.
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:07
And you'll have.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:08
Me as your personal coach, so to.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฝ”์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:11
Avoid any regrets about your English I.
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์˜์–ด I์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ›„ํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
22:15
Recommend you join the Finally Fluent Academy.
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Final Fluent Academy์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:18
You can look for the.
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๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:19
Link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
22:21
Let's continue.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
22:23
It was very emotional when they met.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:28
When something is described as emotional, it means it produces very.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋˜๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:32
Strong feelings in you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •.
22:35
Women tend to show these feelings by crying, so you can imagine they probably were.
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์šธ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:41
Crying, but in this case they were tears of.
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์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
22:44
Happiness because they're meeting for the first time.
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์ฒซ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์ด๋ผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค .
22:48
It was very.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:49
Emotional when they met, she added.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€๋‹ค.
22:52
I was quite choked up when they hugged for the first.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์˜น์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ˆจ์ด ๋ง‰ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:58
When you get choked up to get or to become to be.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ง‰ํž ๋•Œ .
23:03
In this case, it's be choked up it.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:06
Means emotional.
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๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
23:08
It's another way of saying emotional.
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๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:11
So perhaps you're it's your retirement party and after working for this company for 50
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 50๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ํ›„ ์€ํ‡ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:20
years.
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.
23:21
You're giving a speech and you're saying goodbye to all of your Co workers.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ง์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:27
And as you're saying goodbye, you might get a little choked.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ง‰ํž ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:32
Up.
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์œ„๋กœ. ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
23:33
You might have trouble expressing those words because there's a.
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:36
Lot of emotion and you're.
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๊ฐ์ •์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:40
Trying not to show that emotion and that causes you from like getting a little choked up.
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๊ทธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ข€ ์ˆจ์ด ๋ง‰ํž ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค.
23:48
So it's when you have a lot of emotion, but you also try not to really show that emotion,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋งŽ์„ ๋•Œ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์—ฐ์„ค ์ค‘์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:52
because you might be in the middle of a speech, for example.
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.
23:56
I was quite choked up when they hugged for the first.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ์˜น์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ˆจ์ด ๋ง‰ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:01
So the daughter is watching the two women.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋”ธ์€ ๋‘ ์—ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:05
Remember one of them is her mother.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 70๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์˜จ
24:06
It was her lifelong dream to meet this pen pal that she's had for 70 years.
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ํŽœํŒ”์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:12
And they hug and the daughter is watching them and like, getting choked up, getting
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํฌ์˜น์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ธ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ณ 
24:18
emotional.
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๊ฐ์ •์ด ๊ฒฉํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:20
They hit it off instantly and have a lot in common.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:24
Oh, I already shared this with you.
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์•„, ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:27
Woohoo.
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์šฐํ›„.
24:28
Now to hit it off.
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์ด์ œ ์ณ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
24:29
This is when you get along with someone.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:34
When you get along with someone, it means you have a positive.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:37
Relationship with them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„.
24:39
So when you hit it off, it means you you feel very.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ณค์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:43
Connected to someone you feel that you will have a.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:48
Good relationship with someone after.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:52
Meeting them for the first time and in this case it is their.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:56
First time meeting.
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์ฒซ ๋งŒ๋‚จ.
24:57
Although they've been communicating for 70 years, they hit it off, so they like.
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70๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์†Œํ†ตํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์ž˜ ๋งž์•„์„œ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
25:03
Someone and they became friends immediately.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:07
They hit it off instantly and have a lot in common.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:10
They've been talking nonstop, nonstop.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‰ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋…ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:14
This is an adverb and it means they've been talking continuously.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ธ๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:19
So the action happens for a long period of time.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž‘์—…์€ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:24
I have another example here for you.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:26
I've been working nonstop continuously now because this action started in the past and
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์ด ํ–‰๋™์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ
25:32
continues until now.
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๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‰ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
25:34
You can use the present perfect or the present perfect continuous.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:39
Mrs.
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25:40
Gregory and her daughter stayed for 9 days in South Carolina.
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Gregory ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋”ธ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์—์„œ 9์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Cross
25:45
With much of that time being spent with Mrs.
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๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ
25:48
Cross and her family, the two pen pals said they would continue to stay in touch.
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๋‘ ํŽœํŒ” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:55
So remember, stay in touch.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
25:57
Or what's the other verb?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
25:58
You can use stay in touch or.
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์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†
26:02
You can keep in touch.
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์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:06
Continue to.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
26:07
Stay in touch.
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์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
26:08
Keep in touch through letters and cards.
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ํŽธ์ง€์™€ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
26:13
But we're not sure if the meeting would ever be repeated.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋ ์ง€๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:18
If something's repeated, of course it means it happens again.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:21
So they're not sure if they'll ever meet in person again, although they do want to maintain
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŽœํŒ” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:28
their pen pal relationship their.
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.
26:30
Pen pal ship.
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ํŽœํŒ” ์„ ๋ฐ•.
26:32
And that's the end of the article, and this is an image of the women.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:38
When they met and here are some of the letters that they wrote to each other.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์“ด ํŽธ์ง€ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:43
When they could have been 12 or 14.
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12์‚ด์ด๋‚˜ 14
26:46
Years old.
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์‚ด์ด์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ.
26:47
So that must have been really fun to meet each other, to look at these old letters to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ, ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
26:53
talk about their.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
26:54
It must have been a very interesting meeting.
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๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ํšŒ์˜์˜€์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:58
What about you do?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
26:59
You have a pen pal.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŽœํŒ” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:01
Share that in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
27:03
And now what I'll do is.
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:04
I'll go to the.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
27:05
Beginning of the article.
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:07
And I'll read it from start to finish, and this time you can focus on my pronunciation.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ์–ด๋“œ๋ฆดํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:12
Pen pals of 70 years meet for first time, a pair of 80.
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70๋…„ ๋œ ํŽœํŒ”์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚œ 80์„ธ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
27:18
Year old pen pals who have been writing to each other since 1955 have finally fulfilled
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1955๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„œ๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์จ์˜จ 10๋…„ ๋œ ํŽœํŒ”์ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด
27:25
their lifelong wish.
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ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์›์„ ์ด๋ค˜๋‹ค.
27:26
To meet in person, Patsy Gregory from Lancashire.
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Lancashire ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ Patsy Gregory๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
27:31
Traveled nearly four.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ 4๋ฒˆ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:32
1000 miles to meet Carol Ann Cross in South Carolina.
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์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์—์„œ Carol Ann Cross๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ 1000๋งˆ์ผ .
27:37
Who she?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
27:38
Began writing to as a 12 year old.
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12์‚ด ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Gregory
27:42
Mrs.
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๋ถ€์ธ์€
27:43
Gregory said Mrs.
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27:44
Cross was exactly as she imagined she would be.
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Cross ๋ถ€์ธ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:48
I recognized her immediately and it just felt natural, she said.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‹จ๋ฒˆ์— ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
27:54
Mrs.
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27:55
Gregory said though the.
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๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์ธ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:57
Pair had not met before.
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์Œ์€ ์ด์ „์— ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:59
Their lives had taken similar patterns.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:02
We're both the same age and got married around the same time and have three children, she
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋™๊ฐ‘์ด๊ณ  ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์„ธ ๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹คโ€๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
28:08
said.
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๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
28:09
We.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ.
28:10
Started in pencil, moved on to ink, then typing, and now we can e-mail and stay in touch on
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์—ฐํ•„๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ์ž‰ํฌ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•œ ํ›„ ์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ 
28:16
social media, she said.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:18
It's come a long way, Missus.
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๋จผ ๊ธธ์„ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•„๊ฐ€์”จ.
28:21
Gregory's trip was.
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๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์ด์—ˆ์–ด. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ 80์„ธ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ๋งž์•„
28:22
Organized by her three children as a special gift for her 80th birthday.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
28:27
And her daughter Steph Callum accompanied her.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋”ธ Steph Callum๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๋™ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
28:31
For the journey, mom has always wanted to meet her American PEN friend, Miss Callum
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์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ PEN ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Miss Callum์ด
28:38
said.
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๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:39
She said the meeting had been on her mother's bucket list as it was one of her lifelong
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์ด ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋ฒ„ํ‚ท ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
28:45
regrets that they had never met in person.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‰์ƒ ํ›„ํšŒํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:49
It was very emotional when they met, she added.
489
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง๋ถ™์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:52
I was quite.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
28:53
Choked up.
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์ˆจ์ด ๋ง‰ํ˜”์–ด์š”.
28:54
When they hugged for the first time, they hit it off instantly and have a lot in common.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ํฌ์˜นํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํฌ์˜น์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:01
They've been talking nonstop.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‰ฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:03
Mrs.
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29:04
Gregory and her daughter stayed for 9 days in South Carolina, with much of that time
495
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Gregory ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋”ธ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฐ์Šค ์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์—์„œ 9์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
29:10
being spent with Mrs.
496
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29:11
Cross and her family.
497
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Cross ๋ถ€์ธ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:13
The two pen pals said they would.
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๋‘ ํŽœํŒ” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:15
Continue to stay in touch through letters and cards, but we're not sure if the meeting
499
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ํŽธ์ง€์™€ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
29:21
would ever be repeated.
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.
29:24
Did you like this lesson?
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
29:25
Would you like me to make more lessons like this?
502
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์‹ค๋ž˜์š” ?
29:27
If so, put pen pal ship.
503
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŽœํŒ”๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
29:30
The new.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด.
29:31
Word that I made-up pen pal ship.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŽœํŒ”๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง.
29:34
Now, it turns out that this isn't a real word.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:38
But Chachi PT said that anyone would be able to.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ฐจ์น˜PT๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค .
29:43
Infer the meaning.
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ถ”ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
29:45
Of it, which means that they would instantly understand that I combined.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:50
Pen pal and friendship or?
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ํŽœํŒ”๊ณผ ์šฐ์ • ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด?
29:53
Relationship and I took.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:54
The ship.
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๋ฐฐ.
29:55
And I added it to pen pal to create.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŽœํŒ”์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
29:59
Pen pal ship so I think this was pretty clever of.
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ํŽœํŒ” ์„ ๋ฐ•์ด๋ผ๋‹ˆ ๊ฝค ์˜๋ฆฌํ•œ ์ผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” .
30:03
Me, a native speaker would absolutely know what it means.
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๋‚˜, ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
30:06
Perhaps.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„.
30:07
A student though.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:08
Wouldn't understand the inference?
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์ถ”๋ก ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
30:10
Pen pal ship.
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ํŽœํŒ” ์„ ๋ฐ•. ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ
30:11
Put that in the comments if you want more lessons just like this.
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๋” ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
30:15
And of course, make sure you like this lesson, share it with your friends and subscribe so
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
30:20
you're notified.
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.
30:21
Every time I post a new lesson and you can get.
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๋งค๋ฒˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:24
This free speaking guide where I share 6 tips on how to speak English fluently and confidently.
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์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:29
You can click here to.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:30
Download it or look for.
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๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
30:31
The link in the descripcion.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:33
And why don't you get started with your next lesson right now?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š” ?
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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