๐Ÿ—ฝ Learn English With News: Advanced English Vocabulary, Grammar, Pronunciation | Free English Lesson

225,702 views

2022-10-13 ใƒป JForrest English


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๐Ÿ—ฝ Learn English With News: Advanced English Vocabulary, Grammar, Pronunciation | Free English Lesson

225,702 views ใƒป 2022-10-13

JForrest English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Today we're going to read a news article together and you're going to learn a lot of vocabulary,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไธ€็ท’ใซใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚น่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’่ชญใฟใพใ™ใ€‚็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ€ ๅคšใใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ€
00:08
grammar and even pronunciation naturally by reading this article with me. This is an article
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใˆใ‚‚่‡ช็„ถใซๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
00:15
in the very popular online magazine Time Out New York and this article is about one of
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้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒžใ‚ฌใ‚ธใƒณ Time Out New York ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใงใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใฏ
00:22
the most iconic buildings in New York and in the world. The Statue of Liberty. Welcome
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ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใจไธ–็•Œใงๆœ€ใ‚‚่ฑกๅพด็š„ใชๅปบ็‰ฉใฎ 1 ใคใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚ ่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใ€‚
00:29
back to JForrest English training, of course I'm Jennifer and this is your place to become
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JForrest ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใซใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ
00:35
a fluent confident English speaker. Let's get started. To read this article, we need
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใซใฏใ€
00:44
to go onto my computer. So let's go on to my computer now and start the lesson. Welcome
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:50
to my computer. As you can see our famous landmark, the Statue of Liberty. So let's
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็งใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฎๆœ‰ๅใช ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใ€่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
00:56
begin our article. The title is "You can finally climb on top of the crown of the Statue of
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่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒˆใƒซใฏใ€Œใ‚„ใฃใจ่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใฎ ็Ž‹ๅ† ใซ
01:04
Liberty again". Now just in case you don't know what the crown is, here's our Statue
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ใพใŸไน—ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚ ็Ž‹ๅ† ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซๅ‚™ใˆใฆ ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ
01:12
of Liberty. So the crown is this top part right here. And of course it looks like what
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่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใฏใ“ใ“ใฎไธ€็•ชไธŠใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
01:20
a king, queen, any royalty, what they wear on their head and that is the crown. So you
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็Ž‹ๆง˜ใ€ๅฅณ็Ž‹ๆง˜ใ€็Ž‹ๆ—ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ ้ ญใซใ‹ใถใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็Ž‹ๅ† ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
01:28
could climb, climb up to the crown. That would be pretty cool, wouldn't it? Why was the Statue
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็™ปใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€็Ž‹ๅ† ใพใง็™ปใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใญใ€‚
01:36
of Liberty crown closed until now? Let's find out. Following a two and a half year closure
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่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใฎ็Ž‹ๅ† ใŒไปŠใพใง้–‰ใ˜ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใฏใชใœใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ COVID 19 ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ 2 ๅนดๅŠใฎ้–‰้Ž–ใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ
01:44
caused by the COVID 19 pandemic, the Crown portion of the Statue of Liberty has officially
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ใ€ไปŠ้€ฑใ€ ่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใฎ็Ž‹ๅ† ้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒๆญฃๅผใซ
01:52
reopened to the public this week. So let's look right here, two and a half year. Now
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ไธ€่ˆฌๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ ใ“ใ“ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€2ๅนดๅŠใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใง
02:01
two and a half, a half is of course point five right, so two and a half. That is 2.5.
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2.5 ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅŠๅˆ†ใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆ 5 ใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€2.5 ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ2.5ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:10
But why does it say year? And why doesn't it say years? That's because right here, two
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใชใœใใ‚Œใฏๅนดใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใชใœ ใใ‚Œใฏๅนดใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€2 ๅนด
02:21
and a half, this is an adjective two and a half year. This whole thing is describing
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ๅŠใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ 2 ๅนด ๅŠใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ…จไฝ“ใŒใ€
02:29
what type of closure it was, okay? And that's why year does not have a plural, because adjectives
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎ้–‰้Ž–ใงใ‚ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚ ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซใฏๅ˜ๆ•ฐๅฝขใจ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใŒใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅนดใซ
02:39
don't have singular and plurals. This will make more sense if you look at it like, I
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่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใŒใชใ„ใฎใฏใใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ็งใŒ 30 ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ใจใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:48
took a 30 day vacation. Okay, so notice here, I took a vacation. This is grammatically correct.
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ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ ็งใฏไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:59
What type of vacation, a short vacation a long vacation a relaxing vacation. All of
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ใฉใ‚“ใชไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‹ใ€็Ÿญใ„ไผ‘ๆš‡ใ€ ้•ทใ„ไผ‘ๆš‡ใ€ใ‚†ใฃใŸใ‚Šใจใ—ใŸไผ‘ๆš‡ใ€‚
03:04
those are adjectives but I can also use a time period as an adjective. I took a 30 day
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆœŸ้–“ใ‚’ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ 30ๆ—ฅใฎ
03:12
vacation a 30 month vacation a 30 minute vacation compared to I took a vacation or 30 days.
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ไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚„30ๆ—ฅใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใจ ๆฏ”ในใฆใ€30ๆ—ฅใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใ€30ใƒถๆœˆใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใ€30ๅˆ†ใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:24
Now here is our noun 30 days, which means to be singular or plural. If it were one day
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ใ“ใ“ใซๅ่ฉž 30 ๆ—ฅใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅ˜ๆ•ฐๅฝขใพใŸใฏ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅ
03:35
obviously singular. 30 more than one so days. That is why you don't have an S here. I hear
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ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ็‰น็•ฐใ ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚ 30ๆ—ฅไปฅไธŠใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ S ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:43
this mistake a lot from students. What else? Oh, let's look at this re opened when you
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ใ“ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ˆใ่žใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใปใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซ re ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใฎ re open ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:51
add re in front of a verb it means to do it again. Okay, so I could say I re watched the
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™
04:06
movie. I can't think of a movie name. I really watched the movie. So this means I watched
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ใ€‚ ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎๅๅ‰ใŒๆ€ใ„ใคใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
04:16
the movie again. I watched the movie again. So this is my verb. Watch is just in the past
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ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ™‚่จˆใฏ้ŽๅŽปใฎ
04:26
simple and I'm adding rate. You can add a dash there or you don't have to. It's optional.
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ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ€ใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใซใƒ€ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:33
In terms of spelling. I see it more commonly without the dash but as you can see here in
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ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใชใ—ใฎๆ–นใŒใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใงใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
04:39
the article, they do have a dash, but your boss might say, hey, Julio, can you redo the
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ใ€ใƒ€ใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไธŠๅธใฏใ€ใญใˆใ€ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ชใ€ใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹? ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:48
report? Can you redo the report? He's asking you how to do it again. Can you redo the report?
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ใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฝผใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:58
So that's a very useful word to put in front of a verb notice the pronunciation re re redo
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซ็ฝฎใใฎใซ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ re re redo
05:06
rewatch reopen, remake. If you've been trying to visit the destination since March of 2020,
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rewatch ๅ†้–‹ใ€remake ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ 2020 ๅนด 3 ๆœˆไปฅ้™ใซ็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
05:16
though, you might have to wait a tad bit longer. Tickets to access the crowd are basically
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ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพ…ใคๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็พค่ก†ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใฏใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ
05:22
sold out through October. Make sure to reserve your past for a future date. Right here. So
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10 ๆœˆใพใงๅฃฒใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎๆ—ฅไป˜ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ้ŽๅŽปใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
05:29
you can reserve your past if you'd like. Okay, notice here What verb tense is this? The present
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ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆ้ŽๅŽปใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใ“ใ“ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใงใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไธป่ชžใซ
05:36
perfect continuous have or has depending on the subject you have is just a contraction.
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ๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใฎ have ใพใŸใฏ has ใฏ ๅ˜ใชใ‚‹็ธฎ็ด„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:45
B E. So this is you have you have equals you as a contraction, then we have been and then
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B E. ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ you have you have equals you ใฎ ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚ๆฌกใซใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ ING ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
05:57
we have our verb in ING so that's the present perfect continuous and we use this for an
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’
06:02
action that started in the past, but continues until now and we want to stress the continuation
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้ŽๅŽปใซ้–‹ๅง‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใพใง็ถšใใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎ็ถ™็ถšใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
06:11
of the action. That's the i n g. I've been trying to book my ticket since March since
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒi n gใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆœใ€2020 ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ ใ‹ใ‚‰ 3 ๆœˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
06:21
2020 cents this morning. Now you could also say for two hours for two years for five days.
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ใ€‚ 2 ๆ™‚้–“ใง 2 ๅนด้–“ใ€5 ๆ—ฅ้–“ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ
06:40
So when we have a period of time we use for and then we use sent with a specific date.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœŸ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ for ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ—ฅไป˜ใง send ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:47
I like this one a tad bit a tad bit. This is a very natural vocabulary choice and it
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ้žๅธธใซ่‡ช็„ถใช่ชžๅฝ™ใฎ้ธๆŠžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
06:56
means a little bit a little bit a tad. So you might say I was a tad late today, through
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้…ๅˆปใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
07:07
here. I was late today. How late were you? Just a little right so you could say I was
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ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ้…ๅˆปใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„้…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใปใ‚“ใฎ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€็งใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:15
a little that's very common. You probably know it. Here's a new fun natural expression
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆฅฝใ—ใ„่‡ช็„ถ่กจ็พใงใ™
07:21
that's very common. I was a tad late today. You need this article. Ah, you might say I'm
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ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้…ๅˆปใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
07:29
a tad tired today. So this is saying I'm a little tired or she's tired. hungry right
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ ๅฐ‘ใ—็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸ
07:40
now. Right now she's a tad a little tad. Tad don't forget that article. Let's move on.
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ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฐ‘ใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:51
According to CNN, the National Park Service, which manages the landmark was attempting
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CNN ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’็ฎก็†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝ็ซ‹ๅ…ฌๅœ’ๅฑ€ใฏใ€1886 ๅนดใฎๅฝซๅƒใฎ่ฝๆˆใ‹ใ‚‰ 136 ๅ‘จๅนดใ‚’
07:57
to hold a soft reopening without too much advertisement in late October to celebrate
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่จ˜ๅฟตใ—ใฆใ€10 ๆœˆไธ‹ๆ—ฌใซใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅบƒๅ‘Šใ‚’ๅ‡บใ•ใšใซใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆใช
08:03
the 136th anniversary of the statues dedication in 1886. Okay, so here we have reopening again,
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ๅ†้–‹ใ‚’่ฉฆใฟใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:15
here we had re open. Now we're having re opening. So they're opening it again, opening it again.
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้–‹ใ็›ดใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅชไปŠใ€ใƒชใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒณไธญใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใพใŸ้–‹ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸ้–‹ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
08:26
Re opening I don't think there's anything else I want to teach you here. If you have
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ๅ†ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒณ ใ“ใ“ใงๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ใ“ใจใฏไป–ใซใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
comments about any of this just put your comments in the chat and I will try to answer them
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹
08:37
or record a future video. This is a good one. I hope you already use this in your vocabulary.
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ใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’้Œฒ็”ปใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชžๅฝ™ใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใงใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:44
But according to someone or something. This is a very professional formal business vocabulary.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ้žๅธธใซๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใชๆญฃๅผใชใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น่ชžๅฝ™ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:53
The CNN is a newspaper Media Group, so that is considered a something but you could have
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CNN ใฏๆ–ฐ่žใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ข ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใชใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ‰ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ‰ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
09:02
a someone according to Brad, Brad, the reporter with The CNN according to Brad according to
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09:11
my mom agreeing to my boss according to the news report, so it can be a someone or something.
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่ชฐใ‹ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:22
Don't forget this too. And don't forget it's an i n g according to. Alas, folks got so
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ใซๅฟœใ˜ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ‹ใชใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ็™บ่กจใซ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ๆ‹…ๅฝ“
09:30
excited about the announcement that those in charge had no choice but to work on a full
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่€…ใฏ
09:36
fledged opening this month. You're probably wondering what this alas means. This is an
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ไปŠๆœˆใฎๆœฌๆ ผ็š„ใชใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ—ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ. ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
09:45
adverb. It's a little bit outdated. To be honest. I don't think you'll hear it that
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ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ€‚ ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
09:50
often. But it is interesting. You might hear it in movies more so it's an advert to express
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ˜ ็”ปใงใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
09:59
disappoint disappointment, basically disappointment. So I might say I wanted to go to the party.
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ๅคฑๆœ›ใ€ๅคฑๆœ›ใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏๅคฑๆœ›ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅบƒๅ‘Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:09
But alas, I had to work. So here is the sentence is correct without it was not necessary. But
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ‹ใชใ€็งใฏๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–‡ใฏใ€ ๅฟ…่ฆใงใฏใชใใฆใ‚‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
10:18
I had to work. I wanted to go to the party but I had to work. You don't know what my
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็งใฏๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ ใŒใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใฎๅฃ่ชฟใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
10:24
tone is. And am I upset that I missed the party? Am I relieved that I missed the party?
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๅ‡บๅธญใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ? ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
10:31
If I add a last? You know, I'm upset because it's used to express disappointment. I want
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ใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ‚‰๏ผŸ ๅคฑๆœ›ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:39
it to go to the party. But alas, I had to work. Alas, alas But alas, I had to work.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ‹ใชใ€็งใฏ ๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:49
We had to hire people to get them up to speed to effectively run Crown corporations. Gerri
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณไผๆฅญใ‚’ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซ้‹ๅ–ถใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ€ไบบๆใ‚’้›‡ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:56
Willis, a spokesperson for Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island said to
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่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅž ๅ›ฝๅฎš่จ˜ๅฟต็‰ฉใจใ‚จใƒชใ‚นๅณถใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใƒผใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒชใ‚นใฏใ€CNN ใซๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชžใฃใŸใ€‚
11:03
CNN, okay, we had to hire people when you hire someone, it means you bring them into
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11:13
your company as an employee, as a worker, you give someone a job, right? So it's a very
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ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้žๅธธใซ
11:21
useful verb. This is a verb to give someone a job to hire someone. Now, to get someone
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ไพฟๅˆฉใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้›‡ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€
11:34
up to speed to get someone up to speed. This is a great expression this means to get someone
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่กจ็พใงใ™
11:47
up to speed okay? This means to give someone the information that they need to do the job
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ใ‚ˆใญ? ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใซๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
11:59
or do the task. So if you were just hired to manage a project, but the project was already
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’็ฎก็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้›‡ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ€ใใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใŒใ™ใงใซ
12:09
in progress, you need to know a lot of different things about that project. What is the timeline?
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้€ฒ่กŒไธญใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่ชฐใŒ
12:16
What's the budget who's doing what who is in charge of what what has already been accomplished?
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€่ชฐใŒ ไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ‹…ๅฝ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไบˆ็ฎ—ใฏใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
12:24
So if I share all that information with you, I'm doing it because I want to bring you up
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎใ™ในใฆใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซ
12:30
to speed. So this is the information you need to have. And this is the information you have.
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ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ไผใˆใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใคๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
12:37
So I want you to I want to bring you up to speed which means to make sure your knowledge
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
12:45
is where it needs to be. Now, this is very commonly used with two verbs to get someone
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ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ 2 ใคใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’
12:52
up to speed or to bring someone up to speed I think I use to bring someone up to speed
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:57
and some of my examples because that's the one I use more frequently. But I also here
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็งใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚
13:04
get someone up to speed. Both of these verbs are acceptable and they both have the same
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใกใพใ™
13:11
meaning. So this is an excellent expression. To bring to bring someone up to speed Okay,
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ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆŒใฃใฆใใ‚‹ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
13:20
to give someone the information they need to complete a task. Now that task might be
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใซๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€ใใฎใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
13:30
a job. It could be something more casual as well. Why was the Statue of Liberty crown
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ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใฎ็Ž‹ๅ† ใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใŸใฎใฏใชใœใงใ™ใ‹
13:37
close? Great question. On March 16 2020, the National Park Service shuttered all operations
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๏ผŸ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ 2020 ๅนด 3 ๆœˆ 16 ๆ—ฅใ€ ๅ›ฝ็ซ‹ๅ…ฌๅœ’ๅฑ€ใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใธใฎๅฏพๅฟœใจใ—ใฆใ€่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžๅƒใฎใ™ในใฆใฎไบ‹ๆฅญใ‚’้–‰้Ž–ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:44
at the Statue of Liberty in reaction to the pandemic this is only used in a business context
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ้–‰้Ž–ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
13:54
the verb is to shutter and this means to permanently close to permanently close. So when a company
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฐธไน…ใซ้–‰้Ž–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไผš็คพ
14:05
or a business permanently closes, you can say the board shuttered that company. The
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ใพใŸใฏใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–‰้Ž–ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅ–็ท ๅฝนไผšใฏใใฎไผš็คพใ‚’้–‰้Ž–ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
14:14
board closed the company. The government shuttered that company. This could also be used in the
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ๅ–็ท ๅฝนไผšใฏไผš็คพใ‚’้–‰้Ž–ใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏใใฎไผš็คพใ‚’้–‰้Ž–ใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™
14:21
passive. The company was shuttered. But again, this is very specifically a business verb.
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ใ€‚ ไผš็คพใฏ้–‰้Ž–ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
14:31
You won't use it outside of this context. Although portions of the monument started
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆไปฅๅค–ใงใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่จ˜ๅฟต็ข‘ใฎไธ€้ƒจใฏ
14:39
welcoming visitors once more. The pedestal deck, for example, has been operating since
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ๅ†ใณ่จชๅ•่€…ใ‚’ๆญ“่ฟŽใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒšใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒซ ใƒ‡ใƒƒใ‚ญใฏ
14:45
July of 2021. The crown itself remained closed. I don't think there's anything there I need
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2021 ๅนด 7 ๆœˆใ‹ใ‚‰็จผๅƒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณ่‡ชไฝ“ใฏ้–‰้Ž–ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใพใพใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
14:52
to teach you. Willis told CNN that a variety of factors contributed to the delayed reopening,
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒชใ‚นๆฐใฏ CNN ใซๅฏพใ—ใ€
15:01
including state and federal pandemic restrictions and dealing with a record low hiring pool.
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ๅทžใŠใ‚ˆใณ้€ฃ้‚ฆๆ”ฟๅบœใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใƒ‘ใƒณใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๅˆถ้™ ใ‚„่จ˜้Œฒ็š„ใชไฝŽใ„้›‡็”จใƒ—ใƒผใƒซใธใฎๅฏพๅ‡ฆใชใฉใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่ฆๅ› ใŒๅ†้–‹ใฎ้…ใ‚Œใซๅฏ„ไธŽใ—ใŸใจ่ชžใฃใŸใ€‚
15:09
This is a useful expression. Low, record low. So of course you can have highs and lows.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไพฟๅˆฉใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ไฝŽใ€ๆœ€ไฝŽ่จ˜้Œฒใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€้ซ˜ๅ€คใจๅฎ‰ๅ€คใ‚’่จญๅฎšใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:18
So let's say the average low is about here. Let's use the weather so let's say in winter,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅนณๅ‡ๆœ€ไฝŽๅ€คใฏใ“ใ“ใใ‚‰ใ„ใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅคฉๆฐ—ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
15:26
in your city, the temperature is 10 degrees Celsius. But and that's the average temperature
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ก—ใฎๅ†ฌใฎๆฐ—ๆธฉใฏๆ‘‚ๆฐ 10 ๅบฆใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅนณๅ‡ๆฐ—ๆธฉใงใ™ใŒใ€
15:34
but then one year your city had a record low so it went down to five degrees Celsius or
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅนดใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ก—ใงใฏ่จ˜้Œฒ็š„ใชๆœ€ไฝŽๆฐ—ๆธฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ‘‚ๆฐ 5 ๅบฆใพใŸใฏๆ‘‚ๆฐ 3 ๅบฆใพใงไธ‹ใŒใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
15:43
three degrees Celsius. So that means it was a record it was a new accomplishment and note
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ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่จ˜้Œฒใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆˆๆžœใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆณจ็›ฎใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸ
15:53
worthy of that. So a record low means lower than average, lower than normally it is now
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่จ˜้Œฒ็š„ใชไฝŽๆฐดๆบ–ใจใฏ ใ€ๅนณๅ‡ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ไฝŽใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€็พๅœจใฎ้›‡็”จใƒ—ใƒผใƒซใฏ้€šๅธธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ไฝŽใ„
16:03
hiring pool. A hiring pool describes the amount of people available to be hired. And remember,
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. ้›‡็”จใƒ—ใƒผใƒซใฏใ€ ้›‡็”จใงใใ‚‹ไบบๆ•ฐใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
16:14
we already learned what that meant up here. When you hire someone, you give them a job.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ™ใงใซใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใงๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸ. ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้›‡ใ†ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
16:21
So if I want to be hired, it means I want to receive a job. So to be hired. This is
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้›‡ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰้›‡ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
16:32
when you receive a job, to be higher to receive a job to hire someone is to give someone a
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้›‡ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ
16:47
job. These are two must know verbs and make sure you don't confuse them because I could
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 2 ใคใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆททๅŒใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:55
say, I was hired by the company. The company hired me. So passive I'm receiving the job.
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็งใฏไผš็คพใซ้›‡ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎไผš็คพใฏ ็งใ‚’้›‡ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ—ใ‘่บซใงใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’้ ‚ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:09
Active the company is giving the job. And remember hiring pool is just the availability
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชไผš็คพใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ้›‡็”จใƒ—ใƒผใƒซใฏใ€้›‡็”จใงใใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใฎๅˆฉ็”จๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใซใ™ใŽใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
17:19
of people able to be hired. So maybe there are 100 people in the hiring pool. 100 people.
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. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ้›‡็”จใƒ—ใƒผใƒซใซใฏ100ไบบใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ 100ไบบใ€‚
17:31
But it could also be a million people. It could be five people. The number could be
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ100ไธ‡ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ 5ไบบใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚ ๆ•ฐใฏใ€ไปปๆ„ใฎๆ•ฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
17:37
any number at all. So we'll just say 500 people. How do I get to the Statue of Liberty crown?
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ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€500ไบบใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžใฎ็Ž‹ๅ† ใธใฎ่กŒใๆ–นใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:46
Great question. Would be visitors need to buy tickets in advance, which include a round
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่จชๅ•่€…ใฏ ไบ‹ๅ‰ใซใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏใ€
17:53
trip ferry ride to Liberty Island and usually a pitstop at the Ellis Island National Museum
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ใƒชใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃๅณถใธใฎๅพ€ๅพฉใƒ•ใ‚งใƒชใƒผใจใ€้€šๅธธใฏ ใ‚จใƒชใ‚นๅณถๅ›ฝ็ซ‹็งปๆฐ‘ๅš็‰ฉ้คจใงใฎใƒ”ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚‚ๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™
18:00
of Immigration as well. Certainly a must see in of itself. All right. There's some great
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ใ€‚ ็ขบใ‹ใซใใ‚Œ ่‡ชไฝ“ใฏๅฟ…่ฆ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
18:09
vocabulary here for travel vocabulary, round trip, round trip. So a round trip means you
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ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใ€ๆ—…่กŒใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ ๅพ€ๅพฉใ€ๅพ€ๅพฉใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅพ€ๅพฉใฏ
18:17
go and you return a one way trip is you go that's it. So of course you need a round trip
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่กŒใใ€ๅธฐใ‚Šใฏ ็‰‡้“ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
18:27
because you need to come back. It's an island. You can't be stuck on the island, right? So
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ๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅพ€ๅพฉใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณถใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณถใซใจใฉใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
18:34
it makes sense that it's a round trip, but you might commonly purchase a one way ticket
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ๅพ€ๅพฉใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
18:43
to Spain, because you want to stay in Spain for a longer period of time or after that
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ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใซ ้•ทๆœŸ้–“ๆปžๅœจใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใใฎๅพŒ
18:50
you might go to another country, but you don't necessarily want to go to Spain and come back
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ๅˆฅใฎๅ›ฝใซ่กŒใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใธใฎ็‰‡้“่ˆช็ฉบๅˆธใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฟ…ใšใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†
18:57
if you do then that's our round trip. Ticket to Spain. Up hit stop. This is when you go
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ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใฎๅพ€ๅพฉใงใ™. ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณใธใฎๅˆ‡็ฌฆใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ’ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
19:12
from destination A to B but you need to do something in the middle. So maybe I'm going
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็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐ A ใ‹ใ‚‰ B ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใŒใ€ ้€”ไธญใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏ
19:21
from my house to my office. But I need to make up pitstop at the bank and take out some
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็งใฎๅฎถใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซ่กŒใใพใ™. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏ ้Š€่กŒใซ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใฃใฆ
19:31
money or deposit some money or I need to make a pit stop at the grocery store and buy some
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใ‹้ ้‡‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใซ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใฃใฆ
19:39
milk or I need to make a pit stop at the mall and buy a new pair of shoes. So you're going
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็‰›ไนณใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒขใƒผใƒซใซ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใฃใฆ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฒทใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ้ด1่ถณใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
19:48
from A to B but then you stopped somewhere before so a pit stop. Pit is an adjective
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A ใ‹ใ‚‰ B ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎๅ‰ใซใฉใ“ใ‹ใงๅœๆญขใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒˆใฏๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
19:57
is just describing what type of stop a pit stop a temporary stop when going from point
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ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆAใ‹ใ‚‰Bใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฎไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใชๅœๆญขใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ
20:11
A to B and is a temporary stop for a specific purpose, such as to buy milk or to purchase
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็‰›ไนณใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
20:26
something else or to drop something off the pastor's will also grant you access to
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ไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้™ใ‚ใ™ใชใฉใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็›ฎ็š„ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใชๅœๆญขใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‰งๅธซใฏใพใŸใ€
20:37
the Liberty National Monument, the pedestal and the crown of the monument. The Statue
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ใƒชใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃๅ›ฝ็ซ‹่จ˜ๅฟต็ข‘ใ€ๅฐๅบง ใ€่จ˜ๅฟต็ข‘ใฎ็Ž‹ๅ† ใธใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ‚’่จฑๅฏใ—ใพใ™.
20:43
of Liberty museum with its three interactive galleries and the grounds of Liberty Island
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่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžๅš็‰ฉ้คจใซใฏใ€3 ใคใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒฉใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒฉใƒชใƒผใจใ€ใƒชใƒใƒ†ใ‚ฃๅณถ
20:49
and Ellis Island. Once on premise, you will have to climb in stories. There's 215 stairs
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ใจใ‚จใƒชใ‚นๅณถใฎๆ•ทๅœฐใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ชใƒณใƒ—ใƒฌใƒŸใ‚นใซใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒชใƒผใซ็™ปใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:59
to be precise, to reach the statues pedestal and another one 162 stairs to actually get
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ๆญฃ็ขบใซใฏใ€ๅฝซๅƒใฎๅฐๅบงใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 215 ใฎ้šŽๆฎตใจใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็Ž‹ๅ† ใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 162 ใฎ้šŽๆฎตใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
21:08
to the crown. In case you were wondering, there is an elevator but it peaks out the
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ใ€‚ ใ”ๅ‚่€ƒใพใงใซใ€ ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
21:15
pedestal portion of the monument. Needless to say the extra workout to climb all the
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ใƒขใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒกใƒณใƒˆใฎๅฐๅบง้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰็ชใๅ‡บใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€้ ‚ไธŠใพใง็™ปใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ
21:22
way to the top is absolutely worth it. All right. This is a Muslim expression right here
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็ตถๅฏพใซไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไพกๅ€คใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚คใ‚นใƒฉใƒ ๆ•™ๅพ’ใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™
21:31
to be worth it. Do you see the verb to be? Is right here to be worth it. So you could
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ใ€‚ to beใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฎไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ“ใ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
21:40
say climbing to the top is worth it. So this is our something. This is commonly used as
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้ ‚ไธŠใซ็™ปใ‚‹ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŸใกใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซๅ‹•ๅ่ฉž่กจ็พใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
21:55
a gerund expression. Notice here climbing to the top I might say visiting the top that
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใซ็™ปใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’
22:04
that would be a good gerund verb visiting the top what happened to the rest of mine?
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่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏใฉใ†ใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
22:10
I don't know where the rest of the text went. Sorry about that. Visiting the top is worth
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ๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใŒใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
22:19
it. Seeing the top climbing to the top. So a gerund verb going to the top. Taking pictures
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ใ€‚ ้ ‚ไธŠใซ็™ปใ‚‹้ ‚ไธŠใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžๅ‹•่ฉžใŒไธ€็•ชไธŠใซ่กŒใใ€‚
22:28
at the top is worth it. Now you could also say it is it it's worth it to climb to the
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้ ‚ไธŠใงๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚‹ใฎใฏไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ ‚ไธŠใซ็™ปใ‚‹ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™
22:41
top. So you can absolutely see this and it's grammatically correct. We're starting with
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ—ใ€ ๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซใ‚‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฎไธป้กŒใŒไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™
22:46
our subject are ever worth it. And then to climb to the top this is grammatically correct.
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ไธ€็•ช ไธŠใซ็™ปใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:56
This I would say is more common. So the exact translation would be climbing to the top is
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใช ็ฟป่จณใฏใ€ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใซ็™ปใ‚‹
23:04
worth it. And this gives you the chance to use a more advanced structure and use a gerund
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ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใชๆง‹้€ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
23:09
verb and let's look at right here as well. Needless to say, this is all very advanced
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช
23:18
expression it will help you sound professional. Needless to say. This is an expression that
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่กจ็พใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใชใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
23:25
means information isn't surprising. So it's expected. Needless to say the extra workout
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒ้ฉšใในใใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใฎใง ๆœŸๅพ…ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€
23:37
to climb all the way to the top is absolutely worth it. So this is a way of saying climbing
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้ ‚ไธŠใพใง็™ปใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซ ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ ‚ไธŠใซ็™ปใ‚‹ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
23:44
to the top is worth it. But that's not surprising, right? Because let's look at the top. If you
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ไธŠใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
23:52
came all the way to New York, and you visited the Statue of Liberty, why would you stay
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ใฏใ‚‹ใฐใ‚‹ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซๆฅใฆใ€ ่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžๅƒใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
24:02
down here at the bottom, when you can go to the top? Wouldn't it be worth it to go to
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ไธŠใซ่กŒใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€ใชใœใ“ใ“ใฎไธ‹ใซใจใฉใพใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ ? ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใซ่กŒใไพกๅ€คใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹
24:14
the top? Of course it would. Needless to say it's not surprising. It's expected that I
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๏ผŸ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€ ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฎ
24:23
would say it's worth it. And of course you wouldn't do that right? I would totally want
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ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒๆœŸๅพ…ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใ†ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ็ตถๅฏพใซ
24:28
to go to the top. In fact, I've been to New York many times. I've been to the Statue of
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ไธŠใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใฏ ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžๅƒใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
24:33
Liberty and I'm embarrassed to say I didn't even know you could go to the top. So I'm
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ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ ‚ไธŠใซ่กŒใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใงใ™. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ
24:40
a little bit embarrassed about that. And now I want to go to the top. What about you? Have
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€ ็งใฏใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
24:45
you seen the Statue of Liberty in person? Did you know you could go to the top? Okay,
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่‡ช็”ฑใฎๅฅณ็ฅžๅƒใ‚’็›ดๆŽฅ่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ไธŠใซ่กŒใ‘ใ‚‹ใฃใฆ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŸ๏ผŸ ใ•ใฆใ€
24:51
needless to say, I might say let's say it's been a very, very busy week at work extremely
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่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€ ้žๅธธใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใง้žๅธธใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„้€ฑใ ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
25:03
busy. Our record breaking busy week. Now I might say tomorrow is Friday and needless
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ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฎ่จ˜้Œฒ็ ดใ‚Šใฎๅฟ™ใ—ใ„้€ฑใ€‚ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใงใ€
25:18
to say, we all need a break. So it's Friday, which means it's the weekend. It's time for
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่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใซไผ‘ๆ†ฉใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ ใคใพใ‚Š้€ฑๆœซใงใ™ใ€‚
25:27
you to relax and recover from the busy, busy busy week. And of course I'm saying we need
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ๅฟ™ใ—ใใฆๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„้€ฑใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆๅ›žๅพฉใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใŒๆฅใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใกใฏไผ‘ๆ†ฉใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
25:34
a break but that's expected it's obvious we need a break because we just had a very busy
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ใŒใ€ ้žๅธธใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ„้€ฑใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™
25:40
week. Needless to say. Needless to say, I might even say something like needless to
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. ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€‚ ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€
25:50
say as a language learner, it's important to expand your vocabulary. So my sentences
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่ชžๅญฆๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใจใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
26:04
as a language learner, it's important to expand your vocabulary, but I'm adding this expression
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่ชžๅญฆๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใจใ—ใฆใฎ็งใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใฏใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ€
26:09
to let you know well this isn't very surprising is it? Do you know this expected needless
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่จ€ใ†ใพใงใ‚‚ใชใใ€
26:17
to say an excellent expression to add to your vocabulary. And that is the end of our article.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ่กจ็พใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ . ใ“ใ‚Œใง่จ˜ไบ‹ใฏ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
26:26
Amazing job today. Think of all the natural grammar, vocabulary and even pronunciation
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
26:31
that you learned in this very interactive way in this very natural way. If you found
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ใ“ใฎ้žๅธธใซใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒฉใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€ใ“ใฎ้žๅธธใซ่‡ช็„ถใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ™ในใฆใฎ่‡ช็„ถใชๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:38
this video helpful, please hit the like button, share it with your friends and of course subscribe.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใ„ใญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆ ๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:43
And this is the first video I've created in this style. So please I love to hear your
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใ“ใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใงไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™
26:50
feedback. Did you like this style of lesson did you find it useful? Is there anything
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ?ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
26:56
I can do to improve this style of lesson would you like to see more lessons like this in
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ใ“ใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็งใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ไปŠๅพŒใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
27:02
the future? Share your feedback any feedback positive or negative in the comments below
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? ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ€่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใพใŸใฏๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
27:08
so I can keep making the best content possible for you. And before you go, make sure you
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ๅฏ่ƒฝใช้™ใ‚Šๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใƒ„ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่กŒใๅ‰ใซใ€
27:14
head on over to my website JForrestEnglish.com and download your free speaking guide. In
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็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ JForrestEnglish.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆ ใ€็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
27:19
this guide I shared six tips on how to speak English fluently and confidently and until
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใฏใ€ๆตๆšขใ‹ใค่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใ€ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 6 ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
27:25
next time to be studying up
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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