Are you too old to learn a foreign language?

56,447 views ・ 2023-07-02

English with Veronika Mark


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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your father heard that the best time to learn a  language is when you're young preferably before  
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turning 18 and it's even better if you move to  a country where your target language is spoken  
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as a kid then you will definitely sound like a  native speaker okay it is true that you might  
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not pass as a native speaker if you start later  and I will explain why a little later however  
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you can still acquire a level of proficiency that  will allow you to connect with people successfully  
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and make new amazing friendships many people have  become bilingual later in life either by choice  
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or by necessity for example I am bilingual and I  am bilingual by choice English is not my native  
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language my native language is Russian and I've  been learning English for 10 years now I think  
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when I was a teenager I was absolutely obsessed  with English that was the time when I discovered  
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YouTube and I started watching different  YouTube creators and I was just like wow I  
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absolutely have to learn English because I  want to understand what they're talking about  
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and that was my motivation I just wanted to learn  English because I wanted to watch YouTube videos  
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so that was my choice and that's how I became  bilingual by choice not by necessity well maybe  
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sometimes later in life I needed English  because of my studies or I needed English  
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because of my job but originally this spark was  created within me because I loved English with  
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all my heart the same is true for Chinese  because I'm also learning Chinese right now
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something interesting happened to me when  I moved to Mexico that's when I discovered  
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learning a language by necessity I had to  study Spanish because now I lived in Mexico is
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you have probably heard that with age your brain  is not developing as fast and this leads to a  
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decline in your ability to learn a new foreign  language after a certain age yes it is true that  
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the ability to learn a foreign language is the  strongest at least grammatically before the age  
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of 18. because after that many scientists see a  precipitous decline to become completely fluent  
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you should actually start before the age of 10.  and here what I mean by the word fluent is if you  
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want to sound exactly like a native speaker like a  hundred percent like a native speaker if you want  
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to understand the culture on a very good level  if you don't want to have any accent you have to  
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start learning the language seriously before the  age of 10. and actually guys the reason for that  
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is mind-blowing babies can actually distinguish  all the different sounds in all the different  
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languages and after a certain age what happens is  we only focus like our brain only starts focusing  
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on certain sounds in our Target languages for  example if your race bilingual if your parents  
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always talk to you in two languages you will  be able to distinguish these two languages very  
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easily even as a baby like those two kind of  sounds that are predominant in each language  
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however slowly but surely you will lose the  ability to understand I don't know all the  
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other different sounds for example Japanese or  Chinese if your parents never speak to you in  
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these languages however the reason why I'm filming  this video is to actually tell you guys that the  
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idea that it is impossible to learn a new foreign  language after a certain age has been challenged  
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multiple times in numerous research articles  This research article for example concludes that  
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there are other factors that play a huge role in  language acquisition and before I share with you  
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guys all the other factors that might influence  your language acquisition as an adult I wanted to  
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and it also teaches me important things about  time management and we're going to talk about  
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a little bit later but one of the main reasons  why it might be so hard for adults to learn a new  
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language is because they don't know how to manage  their time correctly so this class in particular  
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to skillshare for sponsoring this video okay now  let's talk about the main two factors that might  
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play a role in your language acquisition as an  adult the first factor is usually the level of  
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your formal education usually it's easier for  people to learn a second language as an adult  
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if they already have all of those systems in  place usually people who love studying and who  
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already got you know a sort of formal education  they have all of those systems in place and they  
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know how to use them to achieve their goals for  example to learn a new language usually when you  
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go to college you're taught how to study how to  do certain things and for some people it might  
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be very beneficial like all of those things  tips and tricks that your college professors  
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taught you might be actually very useful when it  comes to your language learning later in life as  
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for me I had an amazing college professor who  taught us English and she would always explain  
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how English is all about connecting with new  people because thanks to English you can meet  
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so many different people from all over the world  and I think because of her right now I have this  
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passion towards language learning and I absolutely  love traveling I have a meaningful conversations  
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with locals the second factor is usually time I  know that you can always find time for something  
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you really want to do but just think about that  usually when you're an adult you have a lot of  
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other priorities in life for example your career  or you want to start a family right you're getting  
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married you're having kids and all of those  things are legit and they take a lot of time  
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actually when I was moving to Mexico the first  six months I barely study the language because  
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I was so busy with you know moving arrangements  with just other things and honestly Spanish was  
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the last thing on my to-do list and obviously  because of that I couldn't really communicate  
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with people in Spanish the first six months and  only later I started practicing Spanish more  
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because I kind of freed up my schedule and at the  same time I realized that it was actually my top  
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priority with that said I really want to drive it  home for you guys that it is absolutely possible  
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to learn a new language later in life if you're  20 if you're over 20 over 30 over 40 over 50 60  
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Etc it's absolutely possible to learn a new  language there are so many examples of people  
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who learn a new language later in life and I  can be an example for you for example because  
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I started learning Spanish like seven months  ago so when I was 22 23 years old I understand  
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stand the 22 and 23 is not the same as being  53 for example but still I'm not a kid anymore  
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and I'm kind of in this era of oh I have a lot of  other things on my plate but I also have to learn  
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a foreign language I think there are actually  numerous advantages of learning a foreign language  
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later in life and I want to share a few of them  with you right now the first is you can use your  
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life experience and I for example already have a  lot of life experience when it comes to language  
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learning thanks to learning English and then  learning Chinese and college I know what works  
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for me and all of those things I can Implement to  learn Spanish successfully the second Advantage is  
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you're in control of your life right you probably  already have a job you know you kind of know what  
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your schedule looks like and this way you can find  the time if you really want to for example when I  
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was in college it was kind of tough for me to find  time to learn Spanish because I already had to  
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learn Chinese and I just had a lot of classes you  know I had classes I had homework there were a lot  
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of things that were not in my control so that's  why sometimes I would slack off but now I'm not  
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in college anymore so I'm in control of my life  and I can create a schedule that works for me the  
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third Advantage is when you're an adult usually  you understand the main reason why you need to  
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learn a foreign language for example my main goal  I guess is to connect with new people and it's  
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fine for me if I never sound a hundred percent  Chinese or 100 Spanish or if my accent in English  
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always stays like this I'm pretty content because  my goal is to talk to people to build meaningful  
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connections because that's what I like to do and  that's why from the very first day I always try to  
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focus on speaking speaking the language as much as  I can and finally I want to talk about this word  
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fluent a little bit because yes to be completely  honest I used to talk a lot about oh becoming  
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fluent in English in the past however right now I  want to change my strategy a little Because deep  
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down I know this is not what I stand for I don't  want to become fluent in English because what is  
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fluency some people say that fluency means being  indistinguishable from a native speaker well I  
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am not a native speaker sometimes you can still  hear you know certain mistakes or my accent is  
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not perfect and honestly I don't want to I'm tired  of chasing this fluency goal because at the end  
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of the day I understand that it is not my true  goal however if you approach this word fluency  
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from a different perspective and think of it as  oh I'm able to conduct all the business of my  
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daily life successfully well yeah then I am fluent  in English because I feel completely comfortable  
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when I speak English every day and because of that  your window of possibility stays open because when  
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you learn language as an adult usually if you  think of fluency as something very narrow right  
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I'm a native speaker well yeah then this window is  going to close at adulthood but then if you change  
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the definition a little bit then you can learn a  foreign language at any point in life perhaps even  
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more important than when one learns a language is  how how are you learning this foreign language and  
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I always say that the best way to learn a foreign  language is by immersion unfortunately a lot of  
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people think that immersion means going to this  foreign country living there yes it might be a  
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great idea for you guys if this is something  you want to do if this is one of your goals  
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for example right now I live in Mexico and I still  practice my in English I don't live in the United  
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States because it's not something that I want to  do right now and I can't just you know sit back  
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and say well I don't live in the US so no I can't  really learn English it's absolutely not true you  
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can create this immersion for yourself you can  create this environment for yourself by watching  
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movies watching YouTube listening to podcasts and  just trying to speak the language as much as you  
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can so yeah I think that's all I wanted to share  about learning a new language as an adult I hope  
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this video will motivate you to start learning  a new language and realize that there is so  
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much more to language learning than just becoming  fluent don't forget to give skillshare a try and  
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start learning a new skill by clicking the link in  the description and I'll see you in my next video
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