English Vocabulary - Appointments & Reservations

321,670 views ・ 2009-05-31

English with Ronnie


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi there, my name is Ronnie, I'm here to teach you English, not French, not Spanish, English
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, 제 이름은 Ronnieμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” 였늘 ν”„λž‘μŠ€μ–΄, μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄, μ˜μ–΄κ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 여기에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:11
today.
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.
00:12
Good.
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쒋은.
00:13
And today I'm going to talk about a common mistake that a lot of people use with making
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그리고 였늘 μ €λŠ” λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
00:21
plans to meet friends or family or making appointments for business deals.
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μΉœκ΅¬λ‚˜ 가쑱을 λ§Œλ‚  κ³„νšμ„ μ„Έμš°κ±°λ‚˜ 사업 거래 약속을 μž‘μ„ λ•Œ ν”νžˆ 저지λ₯΄λŠ” μ‹€μˆ˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
There are three words that a lot of people get really mixed up.
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λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 정말 ν˜Όλ™ν•˜λŠ” μ„Έ 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
I'll teach you what they are.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀이 무엇인지 κ°€λ₯΄μ³ 쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
The first one is a reservation, okay.
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첫 λ²ˆμ§ΈλŠ” μ˜ˆμ•½μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
The verb is to reserve.
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λ™μ‚¬λŠ” μ˜ˆμ•½ν•˜λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:56
When we reserve something, it's usually a seat.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 무엇인가λ₯Ό μ˜ˆμ•½ν•  λ•Œ 그것은 보톡 μ’Œμ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:02
For example, if I'm going on an airplane, I need to reserve a seat.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό 타렀면 μ’Œμ„μ„ μ˜ˆμ•½ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
If I go to the theatre, I'm going to reserve a seat.
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κ·Ήμž₯에 κ°€λ©΄ 자리λ₯Ό μ˜ˆμ•½ν•  κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
01:11
I need some place to sit.
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앉을 곳이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
So we reserve specific things.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” νŠΉμ •ν•œ 것을 μ˜ˆμ•½ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 앉을 μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό μ˜ˆμ•½ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”
01:17
Think of all the places where you would need to reserve a place to sit down, okay.
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λͺ¨λ“  μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό 생각해 λ³΄μ„Έμš” .
01:24
So I can make a reservation for an airplane.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ° μ˜ˆμ•½μ„ ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
01:31
One of the most common places where we use a reservation would be at a restaurant.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ˜ˆμ•½μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μž₯ 일반적인 μž₯μ†Œ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ‹λ‹Ήμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
At a restaurant, you're going to call and you're going to reserve a table.
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λ ˆμŠ€ν† λž‘μ—μ„œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄ ν…Œμ΄λΈ”μ„ μ˜ˆμ•½ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
If you're going on a trip, you need to reserve a seat.
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여행을 κ°€λ €λ©΄ μ’Œμ„μ„ μ˜ˆμ•½ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것과 ν•¨κ»˜
01:54
The verb we use with this is make.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ‚¬λŠ” makeμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:58
So you can call the restaurant and say, "I'd like to make a reservation."
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ ˆμŠ€ν† λž‘μ— μ „ν™”ν•΄μ„œ "μ˜ˆμ•½ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
Okay, so when we make a reservation, it's usually for a seat or a place.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ˜ˆμ•½ν•  λ•Œ 보톡 μ’Œμ„μ΄λ‚˜ μž₯μ†Œμ— λŒ€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
We can also do this, as I said, in the theatre.
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν–ˆλ“―μ΄ κ·Ήμž₯μ—μ„œλ„ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
You would reserve a seat.
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당신은 μ’Œμ„μ„ μ˜ˆμ•½ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
In Canada, when we go to the movies, it's not necessary to reserve a place to sit.
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μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—μ„œλŠ” μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보러 갈 λ•Œ 앉을 자리λ₯Ό μ˜ˆμ•½ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
It's as we call first-come, first-served basis.
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그것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ„ μ°©μˆœμ΄λΌκ³  λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:42
You get there first, you get the best seat, okay.
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λ¨Όμ € 거기에 λ„μ°©ν•˜λ©΄ κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 μžλ¦¬μ— μ•‰μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
The other thing that we can plan to do is have an appointment.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 일은 약속을 μž‘λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
Now an appointment is usually with a doctor or a dentist, or it can be to arrange a business,
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이제 약속은 일반적으둜 μ˜μ‚¬λ‚˜ μΉ˜κ³Όμ˜μ‚¬μ™€μ˜ μ•½μ†μ΄κ±°λ‚˜, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ νšŒμ˜μ™€ 같은 λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€λ₯Ό μ£Όμ„ ν•˜λŠ” 것일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:13
for example, a meeting.
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03:15
When we make an appointment, it's very important that we get the correct time and the correct
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약속을 μž‘μ„ λ•Œ μ •ν™•ν•œ μ‹œκ°„κ³Ό μ •ν™•ν•œ
03:22
date.
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λ‚ μ§œλ₯Ό μž‘λŠ” 것이 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:23
So we make, I would call my doctor and I'd say, "Hello, I need to make an appointment
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬μ—κ²Œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄ "μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”,
03:41
to see the doctor."
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μ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 약속을 μž‘μ•„μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
If I have a toothache, I need to see a, we don't say, "tooth doctor," we should.
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μΉ˜ν†΅μ΄ 있으면 진찰을 λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "μΉ˜μ•„ μ˜μ‚¬"라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
We say, "dentist."
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "μΉ˜κ³Όμ˜μ‚¬"라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:04
We can also make an appointment to see business people.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€λ§¨μ„ λ§Œλ‚˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 약속을 μž‘μ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:09
For example, during tax time, you might make an appointment to see an accountant.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 세무 κΈ°κ°„ λ™μ•ˆ νšŒκ³„μ‚¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚˜κΈ°λ‘œ 약속을 μž‘μ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
Now, we only use appointments for business meetings.
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이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€ λ―ΈνŒ…μ—λ§Œ 약속을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 친ꡬλ₯Ό
04:27
If you're going to make plans to see your friends, we never say appointments, nor do
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λ§Œλ‚˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ³„νšμ„ μ„ΈμšΈ μ˜ˆμ •μ΄λΌλ©΄ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•½μ†μ΄λ‚˜
04:35
we say a reservation.
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μ˜ˆμ•½μ„ λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
04:39
When we want to hang out with our friends, we make plans.
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό μ–΄μšΈλ¦¬κ³  싢을 λ•Œ κ³„νšμ„ μ„Έμ›λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
04:48
When we want to hang out with our friends, we never say play, okay?
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό μ–΄μšΈλ¦¬κ³  싢을 λ•Œ 놀아라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
04:53
In English, only children play with each other and other people.
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μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” μ•„μ΄λ“€λ§Œ μ„œλ‘œ λ˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό λ†€μ•„μš”.
04:59
We won't go into that.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것에 λ“€μ–΄ 가지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
So you don't actually play with your best friend.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ κ°€μž₯ μΉœν•œ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ 놀지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:07
You actually hang out.
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당신은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ–΄μšΈλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:15
This is a very modern word.
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이것은 맀우 ν˜„λŒ€μ μΈ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄,
05:18
If you're an older person, for example, like my mother, she would say, "visit."
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당신이 우리 μ—„λ§ˆμ²˜λŸΌ λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλ©΄ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” "λ°©λ¬Έ"이라고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
She would say, "I went to visit my best friend."
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” "κ°€μž₯ μΉœν•œ 친ꡬλ₯Ό λ§Œλ‚˜λŸ¬ κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜κ³€ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:27
I would say, "I hung out with my best friend."
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λ‚˜λŠ” "κ°€μž₯ μΉœν•œ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ μ–΄μšΈλ Έλ‹€"κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:31
That is the past.
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그것은 κ³Όκ±°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:39
So I can say, "Yesterday, I hung out," okay?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ "μ–΄μ œ λ†€μ•˜μ–΄"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:53
Or if you'd like to use a more formal language, you can say, "visit," or in the past, "visited."
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λ˜λŠ” μ’€ 더 곡식적인 μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ €λ©΄ "λ°©λ¬Έ" λ˜λŠ” κ³Όκ±°μ—λŠ” "λ°©λ¬Έ"이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:08
So the next time you want to call your friend and go to the movies, you're going to have
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹€μŒμ— μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄ μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보러 κ°€κ³  싢을 λ•Œ μ˜ν™”κ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ
06:14
to reserve a seat if it's the theater, not the movies.
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κ·Ήμž₯이라면 자리λ₯Ό μ˜ˆμ•½ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λͺΈμ΄
06:20
If you are sick, you're going to have to make an appointment with your doctor, and if you
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μ•„ν”„λ©΄ μ˜μ‚¬μ™€ 약속을 μž‘μ•„μ•Ό ν•˜κ³ ,
06:25
just want to hang out with your friend, you're going to make plans, all right?
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κ·Έλƒ₯ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ μ–΄μšΈλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ κ³„νšμ„ μ„Έμ›Œμ•Όκ² μ£ ?
06:30
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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