English Vocabulary: In the GARDEN

311,134 views ใƒป 2015-06-19

English with Ronnie


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Help! I'm dead, and Ronnie's trying to kill me. Hi, guys. This is a... This was a plant.
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๋•๋‹ค! ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋กœ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€... ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
It's definitely not my plant, because if I had a plant, it would be alive because I like
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ œ ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ด์•„์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
gardening. Do you like gardening? Do you like growing plants? I do. I think this plant died
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”. ์ด ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ
00:33
because it didn't have water, so there's no hope for it now. I'm sorry, plant, you're
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํฌ๋ง์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”, ์‹๋ฌผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:40
going to have to... Bye, Matilda. See you later.
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... ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋งˆํ‹ธ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ด์š”.
00:49
All right, back on it. Today I'm going to teach you about gardening. One of my hobbies.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์‹œ. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ทจ๋ฏธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
00:55
I like growing stuff. I like growing plants, and I like especially growing vegetables,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ , ํŠนํžˆ ์ฑ„์†Œ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ ,
01:03
and hot peppers so when I eat them, my mouth goes on fire. And I can eat hotter food than
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๊ณ ์ถ” ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์ž…์ด ํ™”๋ˆ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:10
you can. I bet you. Habanero peppers, done, awesome, love them. What hot, spicy food can
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. ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฐ”๋„ค๋กœ ๊ณ ์ถ”, ์™„์„ฑ, ๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋œจ๊ฒ๊ณ  ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:16
you eat? Do you want to eat hot, spicy food in Toronto with me? I'm going to give you
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? ๋‚˜๋ž‘ ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์—์„œ ๋œจ๊ฒ๊ณ  ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹ ๋จน์„๋ž˜ ?
01:21
some details about how you can do that, but let's get on to the gardening lesson.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
I've broken down the lesson into tools, nouns, and verbs. Oh, what's this crazy thing? This
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋„๊ตฌ, ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„, ์ด ๋ฏธ์นœ ๊ฑด ๋ญ์ง€? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:35
is a "watering can". So, it has a big spout, this is called a spout here. Oh, yeah, you
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"๋ฌผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐœ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ์ฃผ๋‘ฅ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฃผ๋‘ฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜,
01:42
like that? Has a big spout so you can put water in it and reach the hard to reach flowers.
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด? ํฐ ์ฃผ๋‘ฅ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฌผ์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์†์ด ๋‹ฟ๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ๊ฝƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
So "watering can" is very important because water's... Flowers and plants really, really
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋ฌผ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐœ"๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:56
need water. If they don't have water, they're going to end up like Matilda, which is dead.
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. ๋ฌผ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃฝ์€ ๋งˆํ‹ธ๋‹ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
So, you need to water your plants.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
The very first tool is called a "trowel". Now... Oh, that's a really good picture. So
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” "ํ™์†"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž... ์˜ค, ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด๋„ค์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:14
a "trowel" is basically a little shovel that you use in your hand. This doesn't look like
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"ํ™์†"์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฝ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
a shovel, guys, does it? So, a "trowel" is a kind of gardening tool, and it helps you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "ํ™์†"์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์›์˜ˆ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ, ์ •์›์—์„œ
02:26
dig holes or dig out soil, which is earth, in your garden. Or you can dig out weeds.
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๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™์ธ ํ™์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
Weeds.
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์žก์ดˆ.
02:38
A "watering can", like I showed you, was a thing you can give water to with the plants.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ "๋ฌผ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐœ"๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
A "spade" is also a kind of shovel. A trowel is a hand shovel, but a "spade" is much larger.
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"์‚ฝ"๋„ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์‚ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™์†์€ ์† ์‚ฝ์ด์ง€๋งŒ "์‚ฝ"์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
And the cool thing about a spade is that it's pointed at the end, so you can actually dig
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์‚ฝ์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ ์€ ๋์ด ๋พฐ์กฑํ•ด์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:01
a hole. You guys may know the name of a "shovel". Now, a shovel and a spade are different because
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. ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์€ "์‚ฝ"์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ž, ์‚ฝ๊ณผ ์‚ฝ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
a spade is pointed so you can dig the hole, a shovel you just move things around with.
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์‚ฝ์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋พฐ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ , ์‚ฝ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
For example, in Canada, we have a snow shovel because we have a lot of snow. But a spade
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆˆ ์‚ฝ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฝ์€
03:22
is actually used to dig holes.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
"Fork". What? Are you eating? Are you eating the plants already? They're not ready. A "fork",
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"ํฌํฌ". ๋ฌด์—‡? ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํฌํฌ",
03:33
it looks like a fork, but it's a garden fork, so... Or you might know it as a pitchfork.
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ํฌํฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์›์šฉ ํฌํฌ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ... ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‡ ์Šค๋ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Now, a pitchfork or a garden fork looks like this, and it's good to remove dead plants-oh,
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์ž, ์‡ ์Šค๋ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์› ๊ฐˆํ€ด๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ฃฝ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ(์˜ค,
03:49
Matilda-or dead trees that you don't want. Going to try to draw you a better picture
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๋งˆํ‹ธ๋‹ค)์ด๋‚˜ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ฃฝ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌํฌ์˜ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ค๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:55
of a fork. This is also known, as I said, like a pitchfork.
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฐˆํ€ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
"Pruners". Now, "pruners" are really, really big scissors that you can use to cut small
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"๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ". ์ž, "๊ฐ€์ง€์น˜๊ธฐ"๋Š” ๋ค๋ถˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ํฐ ๊ฐ€์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:12
trees, also known as bushes. They have really long blades, and they're used... They've got
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ธด ์นผ๋‚ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
04:22
handles here, so you hold on to them, and you chop the top of your hedges or the top
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์žก๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋‚˜
04:26
of your bushes. Chop your bush.
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๋ค๋ถˆ์˜ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ค๋ถˆ์„ ์ž๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:29
And "shears". "Shears" are just a really fancy word for "scissors". I don't think I can draw
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๊ฐ€์œ„". "๊ฐ€์œ„"๋Š” "๊ฐ€์œ„"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ชป ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
04:39
scissors. Can someone please give me art lessons? Those look like tongs, but scissors. Yeah,
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ง‘๊ฒŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜,
04:46
good. So, shears are just really heavy-duty scissors that you can cut lots of really thick
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์ข‹์•„. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€์œ„๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํŠผํŠผํ•œ ๊ฐ€์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:51
plants with.
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.
04:53
A "hose", also known as a garden hose. A "hose" is something like a plastic pipe where water's
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์ •์› ํ˜ธ์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” "ํ˜ธ์Šค". "ํ˜ธ์Šค"๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
05:04
going to run through, and you're able to put water on to your flowers. So this part is
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, ๊ฝƒ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
05:12
the hose, this would be the head of the hose, and of course, the water would come out here.
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ํ˜ธ์Šค์ด๊ณ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์Šค์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
We usually keep our garden hose spiralled like this.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์› ํ˜ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์„ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
Next word: "wheelbarrow". This is fun. Oh, I can't draw a wheelbarrow. I'll try. A wheelbarrow
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด: "์™ธ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ". ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ. ์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™ธ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๋Š”
05:36
has one or two wheels, and it's basically... Oh, this is good. Oh, wow, Ronnie, this is
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๋ฐ”ํ€ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์ด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ... ์˜ค, ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ข‹๋„ค์š”. ์˜ค, ์™€์šฐ, ๋กœ๋‹ˆ, ์ด๊ฑฐ
05:45
amazing. A wheelbarrow is like a huge shovel on wheels, and you can put really heavy things
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๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด. ์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‹ฃ๊ณ 
05:55
and wheel it around the garden. This guy's very happy because he's got his wheelbarrow.
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์ •์›์„ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
And the next one, "vroom", you know this dance? Who's the lawnmower? So, let's say that you
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋ฆ‰๋ถ€๋ฆ‰, ์ด ์ถค ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ? ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:09
have grass or lawn, you got to mow it. It's called a "lawnmower". You can have a gas one
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์ž”๋””๋‚˜ ์ž”๋””๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์Šค ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:18
or you can have an electric lawnmower. A "lawnmower" is a small machine that we use to cut or mow
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„"๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊นŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:28
the lawn, or cut the grass.
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.
06:31
Let's go on to some nouns. "Plants" and "flowers". So, "plants" are basically anything that grows,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์‹๋ฌผ"๊ณผ "๊ฝƒ". ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์‹๋ฌผ"์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
06:41
and a "flower"... Flowers are beautiful things that come out of them. Our good friend, Matilda,
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"๊ฝƒ"... ๊ฝƒ์€ ๊ทธ ๊ฝƒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ ๋งˆํ‹ธ๋‹ค๋Š”
06:47
here, was definitely a plant... Oh, and maybe had a flower or two in her day. This is definitely
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ํ•œ๋‘ ์†ก์ด์˜ ๊ฝƒ์„ ํ”ผ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
07:01
a plant without a flower, so we'll just put Matilda back over here. Good example. Thank
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๊ฝƒ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ Matilda๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋†“๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
you, Matilda.
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ๋งˆํ‹ธ๋‹ค.
07:08
Now, the interesting thing about plants or flowers is there are two different kinds of
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์ด์ œ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฝƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ ํฐ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜
07:15
plants or flowers in a big category. One is called "annual" and the other is "perennial".
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์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฝƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” "์—ฐ๊ฐ„"์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” "๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
Do you know the word "annual"? It means like yearly. So, example are vegetables. I told
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"๋งค๋…„"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งค๋…„ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์•ผ์ฑ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
07:29
you I like to grow vegetables, so habanero peppers, or jalapeno peppers. I buy one plant,
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์ฑ„์†Œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ํ•˜๋ฐ”๋„ค๋กœ ๊ณ ์ถ”๋‚˜ ํ• ๋ผํ”ผ๋‡จ ๊ณ ์ถ”๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ ๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด
07:37
they're going to grow for the season or the year, and then they die. So a "perennial",
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๊ณ„์ ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ ์ž๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฃฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ"์€
07:45
you buy it once, it flowers, it does its magic, and then it dies. A "perennial", on the other
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ๊ณ  ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ถ€๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— "๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ"์€
07:50
hand, is a plant that you're going to buy and it maybe will last three years. So, it
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๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:57
will go through the process of growing, flowering, producing the fruits or producing the vegetables,
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์ž๋ผ๊ณ , ๊ฝƒ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ณ , ์—ด๋งค๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
08:04
dying, germinating-which means making seeds-and then going through the lifecycle three times.
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์ฃฝ๊ณ , ์‹น์„ ํ‹”์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:11
So, an example of a perennial would be roses. Everyone loves roses. Roses, if you have a
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋กœ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๋ฏธ, ์žฅ๋ฏธ
08:17
rosebush or a rose plant, it will die, but it will magically come back to life. So that's
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๋ค๋ถˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ๋ฏธ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃฝ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
08:25
an example of a perennial.
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๋‹ค๋…„์ƒ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
A "pot" is the place that we put, if you're an indoor gardener, the flowers. Let's get
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"ํ™”๋ถ„"์€ ์‹ค๋‚ด ์ •์›์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ฝƒ์„ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
Matilda again out, here. A "pot" is this brown thing here. This is a pot.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ Matilda๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ด์ž. "๋ƒ„๋น„"๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ƒ„๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
"Soil" or also known as "earth" is the black or the brown stuff. It's really dry. It looks
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"ํ† ์–‘" ๋˜๋Š” "์ง€๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
like this. And this is really important for the plant. If your soil is really, really,
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ† ์–‘์ด ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง,
08:58
really dry, this is what happens, so we have to be careful that we get really good soil.
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์ •๋ง ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ํ† ์–‘์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
You're going to get dirty when you garden, too. Mm-hmm. Your pants, you're going to be
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์ •์›์„ ๊ฐ€๊พธ๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ-ํ . ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ”์ง€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
09:10
covered in dirt, and people are going to go: "You were gardening." So you're going to get
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ํ™์œผ๋กœ ๋’ค๋ฎ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •์›์„ ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
09:14
dirty with the soil or the earth.
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ํ™์ด๋‚˜ ๋•…์œผ๋กœ ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
The... Another word that you... It's important for gardening is a "root". Now, a "root" is
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๊ทธ... ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์€... ์›์˜ˆ์— ์žˆ์–ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ "๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ "๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ"๋Š”
09:23
the bottom of the plant. The thing that's important about the root is it must be grounded
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์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์€ ๋•…์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ
09:30
or it must be very stable in the soil. So, if this is our pot, we would put in the plant,
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ† ์–‘์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ™”๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์— ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
the root would be at the bottom, we'd put in soil here, and it would grow up.
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๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ™์„ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ์ž๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:44
How do we get a plant? We have these tiny, little thing called "seeds" or "seed". Now,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์”จ์•—" ๋˜๋Š” "์”จ์•—"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
09:51
what happens is we put the seed in the soil. With our watering can, we give it lots of
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์”จ์•—์„ ํ™์— ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐœ๋กœ
09:58
water and love. And eventually, the seed is going to sprout, and it's going to grow a
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๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์”จ์•—์€ ์‹น์„ ํ‹”์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:06
plant.
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.
10:08
But we got to watch out for "weeds". "Weeds" are very, very bad. Bad, bad plants. Actually,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์žก์ดˆ"๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์žก์ดˆ"๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์œ, ๋‚˜์œ ์‹๋ฌผ. ์‚ฌ์‹ค
10:17
any unwanted plant in your garden is a weed. Most people think of weeds as very specific
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์ •์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žก์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ
10:24
plants, like for example, a dandelion. Now, a dandelion is a beautiful yellow flower.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๊ฝƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
It's just a small, little flower. It grows in a lot of places. When the dandelion dies,
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์ž‘๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๊ฝƒ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์œผ๋ฉด
10:40
the pedals become this beautiful white, fluffy cloud. What we did as children was we took
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ํŽ˜๋‹ฌ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํ•˜์–—๊ณ  ํ‘น์‹ ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์— ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€
10:45
the dandelions [blows] and we blew them. We blew the dandelions, and we would make a wish.
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๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๊ณ  ์†Œ์›์„ ๋นŒ๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
A lot of people think dandelions are weeds. Dandelions are flowers, too. Maybe you call
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์žก์ดˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๋„ ๊ฝƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๋ฉด
11:00
them "lion's teeth", if you translate it.
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"์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ์ด๋นจ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:05
But any unwanted plant or flower is actually a weed.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฝƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์žก์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
What we have to do because we don't want the weed is we have to "pull out the weeds". So,
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์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ "์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
11:20
if this is my rose garden, and this is a dandelion, I pull it out, and I stomp it and kill it.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ์žฅ๋ฏธ ์ •์›์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฝ‘์•„์„œ ๋ฐŸ์•„ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
Bye, dandelion. Not having any of you. So, a weed, we have to pull out the weeds in the
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฏผ๋“ค๋ ˆ. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์žก์ดˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:36
garden.
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11:38
Like I said earlier, we have to "water the plants". Hold on, hold on, hold on, Ronnie.
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์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” " ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ" ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ์ž ๊น๋งŒ, ๋กœ๋‹ˆ.
11:44
You have got a noun of "water", and then you've got "plants". Check this out. This is my list
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"๋ฌผ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  "์‹๋ฌผ"์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์˜
11:54
of verbs, so "water" is a noun and a verb. So with my watering can, I'm going to-verb-water
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๋™์‚ฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ "water"๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ๋ฌผ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:04
the floor. The floor needs to grow. Woo. I'm going to water the plants. If you're using
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. ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด ์ปค์งˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ. ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์‚ฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:15
your spade, you're going to dig a hole. Or you can also dig a hole with a trowel. This
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๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ํ™์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
12:23
is your little hand shovel.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์† ์‚ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:25
And what you're going to do is you're going to "plant a tree" or you can plant any plant.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ "๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ"์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹๋ฌผ์ด๋“  ์‹ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
This is a verb, too. You're going to plant a plant. Wow. English is crazy, but really,
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์™€. ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ์นœ ์ง“์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
12:41
you're going to plant a plant. So, if I wanted to plant a plant, first of all, I would dig
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์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์‹ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋จผ์ €
12:48
a hole in the soil or in the earth with my spade or I could use my trowel. Okay?
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ํ™์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋•…์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™์†์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
12:57
Then I would, after I've grown the seed... So I "grow the seed", the seed will turn into
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์”จ์•—์„ ํ‚ค์šด ํ›„์—... "์”จ์•—์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋ฉด" ์”จ์•—์ด ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ
13:05
a plant, and I put the plants in the earth, and it'll grow into a lovely tomato. Yeah,
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์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋•…์— ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋กœ ์ž๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
13:15
it's going to be a tomato plant.
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ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
Another problem that we have is if you have a lawn. Now, "a lawn" means the grass in your
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ "์ž”๋””"๋Š” ๋งˆ๋‹น์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:26
yard. In British English, people call the yard a garden. This is different in Canadian
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. ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ์ •์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜์–ด
13:35
and American English. When we talk about a garden, it's a place to grow plants and flowers.
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์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฝƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:42
But the grassy part is called a lawn or a yard. Both of the names are the same. So you
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ’€์ด ๋ฌด์„ฑํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ž”๋””๋ฐญ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๋‹น์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
13:52
could say: "Mow the lawn", or you could say: "Mow the yard". But this is definitely a lawnmower,
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"์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ "๋งˆ๋‹น์„ ๊นŽ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„
13:59
and not a yardmower. Oh, English, craziness again.
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์ด์ง€ ์ •์› ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ์˜์–ด, ๋˜ ๋ฏธ์นœ ์ง“.
14:03
So, if you hear... If you think of a British person that says: "Gardening", they're probably
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด... "Gardening"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
14:09
meaning their whole outside area; whereas we just mean the area that grows plants and
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์˜์—ญ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‹๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฝƒ์ด ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:15
flowers. So be careful about that; that might confuse you. So, you mow the lawn with your
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž”๋”” ๊นŽ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ž”๋””๋ฅผ ๊นŽ์•„์„œ
14:21
lawnmower so it looks all green and beautiful.
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์˜จํ†ต ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
If you like gardening, we have some beautiful gardens you can see in Toronto. Come hang
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์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ •์›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†€๋Ÿฌ
14:32
out. We can go see them. Talk to you soon.
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์˜ค์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7